Труды сотрудников ИЛ им. В.Н. Сукачева СО РАН

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Найдено документов в текущей БД: 579

    Relationships between vegetation and climate change
/ N.M Tchebakova, E.I. Parfenova // The role of boreal forests and forestry in the global carbon budget: Proc. of IBFRA 2000 Conference May 8-12, 2000, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. - Edmonton : Canadian Forest Service, 2002. - С. 217-226


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Parfenova, Elena Ivanovna; Парфенова, Елена Ивановна; Чебакова, Надежда Михайловна

    Climatic changes, successions of peatlands and zonal vegetation, and peat accumulation dynamics in the Holocene (the West-Siberia peat profile "Vodorosdel")
/ F.Z. Glebov // Climatic Change. - 2002. - Vol. 55, № 1-2. - С. 175-181

Аннотация: The developmental history of peatland and dry land vegetation within the Ob-Vasugan watershed of Western Siberia was characterized according to features of the plant communities and climatic changes which were revealed by stratigraphic, spore-pollen and C-14 (carbon) data obtained from a vertical peat profile 'Vodorasdel'. Changes in the paleoecological environment over the last 10000 years were divided into five periods. The climate was characterized in the Holocene according to these periods. At the watershed studied, peatland-forming processes started about 9510 years ago resulting in 550 cm of peat accumulation. The rate of peat accumulation within the watershed decreased over time from 1.9-0.3 mm year(-1).

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Полный текст

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, VN Sukachev Inst Forest, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Karpenko, Lyudmila Vasil'yevna; Карпенко, Людмила Васильевна; Dashkovskaya, Irina Samuilovna; Дашковская, Ирина Соломоновна; Глебов, Феликс Зиновьевич

    Carbon storage in the Asian boreal forests in Russia
/ V.A. Alexeyev, R.A. Birdsey, V.D. Stakanov, I.A. Korotkov // Fire, climate change, and carbon cycling. - 2000. - С. 239-257


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Alexeyev, Vladislav Alexandrovich; Алексеев, Владислав Александрович; Birdsey, R.A.; Бирдзей Р.А.; Stakanov, Vladimir Dmitriyevich; Стаканов, Виктор Дмитриевич; Korotkov, Ivan Alexandrovich

    Climatic control of stand thinning in unmanaged spruce forests of the southern taiga in European Russia
/ N.N. Vygodskaya, E.-D. Schulze, N.M. Tchebakova et al // Tellus. Series B: Chemical and physical meteorology. - 2002. - Vol. 54B, № 5. - С. 443-461

Аннотация: The demography of Picea abies trees was studied over a period of about 30 yr on permanent plots in six forest types of an unmanaged forest located in a forest reserve of the Southern Taiga, NW of Moscow. This study encompassed a broad range of conditions that are typical for old growth spruce forests in the boreal region, including sites with a high water table and well drained sites, podzolic soils, acidic soils and organic soils. At all sites stand density, tree height, breast height diameter and age has been periodically recorded since 1968. Tree density ranged between 178 and 1035 trees ha(-1) for spruce and between 232 and 1168 trees ha-1 for the whole stand, including mainly Betula and Populus. Biomass ranged between 5.4 and 170 t(dw) ha(-1) for spruce and between 33 to 198 td, ha(-1) for the whole stand. Averaged over a long period of time, biomass did not change with stand density according to the self-thinning rule. in fact, on most sites biomass remained almost constant in the long term, while stand density decreased. The study demonstrates that the loss of living trees was not regulated by competitive interactions between trees, but by disturbances caused by climatic events. Dry years caused losses of minor and younger trees without affecting biomass. In contrast, periodic storms resulted in a loss of biomass without affecting density, except for extreme events, where the whole stand may fall. Dry years followed by wet years enhance the effect on stand density. Since mainly younger trees were lost, the apparent average age of the stand increased more than real time (20% for Picea). Average mortality was 2.8 +/- 0.5% yr(-1) for spruce. Thus, the forest is turned over once every 160-180 yr by disturbances. The demography of dead trees shows that the rate of decay depends on the way the tree died. Storm causes uprooting and stem breakage, where living trees fall to the forest floor and decay with a mean residence time (t(1/2)) of about 16 yr (decomposition rate constant k(d) = 0.042 yr(-1)). This contrasts with trees that die by drought or insect damage, and which remain as standing dead trees with a mean residence time of 3-13 yr until they are brought to ground, mainly by wind. These standing dead trees require an additional mean residence time of about 22 yr for decay on the ground (k(d) = 0.031). In conclusion, we demonstrate that, rather than competitive interactions, it is climate extremes, namely drought, rapid changes of dry years followed by wet years, and storm that determine stand structure, biomass and density, which then affect the net exchange with the atmosphere. The climatic effects are difficult to predict, because the sensitivity of a stand to climate extremes depends on the past history. This may range from no effect, if the stand was recovering from an earlier drought and exhibited a relatively low density, to a total collapse of canopies, if drought reduces stand density to an extent that other climatic extremes (especially wind) may cause further damage.

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Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Schulze, E.-D.; Шульце Е-Д; Tchebakova, Nadezhda Mikhailovna; Чебакова, Надежда Михайловна; Выгодская Н.Н.

    Soil carbon inventories and carbon-13 on a latitude transect in Siberia
/ M. I. Bird, Y. N. Kalaschnikov // Tellus. Series B: Chemical and physical meteorology. - 2002. - Vol. 54B, № 5. - С. 631-641

Аннотация: We present soil organic carbon (SOC) inventories and carbon isotope compositions from over 900 samples collected in areas of minimally disturbed mature vegetation on freely drained soils (excluding peatlands) on a 1000 km transect along the Yennisey River, central Siberia. Carbon inventories over 0-30 cm depth range widely from 1.71 to 7.05 kg m(-2). While an effect of changing climate or vegetation along the transect cannot be ruled out, the observed differences in SOC inventories are largely the result of variations in mineral soil texture, with inventories in fine-textured soils being approximately double those in coarse-textured soils. The delta(13)C values of SOC in the 0-5 cm interval ranged from -26.3 to -28.0parts per thousand, with delta(13)C values for the 5-30 cm interval being 0.9 +/- 0.8parts per thousand (1sigma) enriched in C-13 relative to the 0-5 cm samples. The average delta(13)C value for the 0-5 cm interval for all samples was -27.1 +/- 0.6parts per thousand (1sigma) and for the full 0-30 cm interval the average was -26.5 +/- 0.5parts per thousand (1sigma). In general, delta(13)C values were higher in coarse-textured soils and lower in fine-textured soils. The results of detailed sampling of soils in Pinus sylvestris forest growing on sand near the Zotino flux tower suggest an SOC inventory in these soils of 2.22 +/- 0.35 kg m(-2) over 30 cm and an average delta(13)C value of -26.3 +/- 0.2parts per thousand over the 0-5 cm depth interval and -25.9 +/- 0.3parts per thousand over 0-30 cm. Recent burning had no effect on SOC inventories, but clearing has led to an average 25% decrease on SOC inventories from 0-30 cm over 12 yr. Neither burning nor clearing had a discernible effect on the delta(13)C value of SOC.

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Scopus

Держатели документа:
VN Sukachev Inst Forests, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Bird, M.I.; Бёрд М.И.; Kalaschnikov, Y.N.; Калашников, Евгений Никифорович

    Assessing population responses to climate in Pinus sylvestris and Larix spp. of Eurasia with climate-transfer models
/ G.E. Rehfeldt, N.M. Tchebakova, L.I. Milyutin и др // Eurasian Journal of Forest Research. - 2003. - Vol. 6, № 2. - С. 83-98


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Rehfeldt, G.E.; Рефелдт Г.Е.; Tchebakova, Nadezhda Mikhailovna; Чебакова, Надежда Михайловна; Milyutin, Leonid Iosifovich; Милютин, Леонид Иосифович; Parfyenova, Elena Ivanovna; Wykoff, W.R.; Викофф В.Р.; Kuz'mina, Nina Aleksyeyevna

    Monitoring effects of climate warming on desertification of interior steppes of Siberia and Mongolia
: материалы временных коллективов / E.I. Parfenova, N.M. Tchebakova, V.V. Stasova // Ecosystems of Mongolia and frontier areas of adjacent countries: natural resources, biodiversity and ecological prospects. - Ulaanbaatar : MAS and RAS, 2005. - С. 397-399


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Tchebakova, Nadezhda Mikhailovna; Чебакова, Надежда Михайловна; Stasova, Victoria Victorovna; Стасова, Виктория Викторовна; Парфенова, Елена Ивановна

    Growth dynamics of conifer tree rings. Images of past and future environments
: монография / E. A. Vaganov, M. K. Hughes, A. V. Shashkin. - Berlin ; Heidelberg : Springer, 2006. - 358 с. : ил., табл. - (Ecological studies : analysis and Synthesis, ISSN 0070-8356 ; vol. 183). - Библиогр.: с. 311-342. - ISBN 3-540-26086-2 : Б. ц.

Аннотация: Each tree ring contains an image of the time when the ring formed, projected onto the ring's size, structure, and composition. Tree rings thus are natural archives of past environments, and contain records of past climate. While dendrochronologists have investigated the impact of climate on tree-ring growth by empirical-statistical methods. This volume presents a process-based model complementing previous approaches. Basic ideas concerning the biology of tree-ring growth and its control by environmental factors are treated, especially for conifers. The use of the model is illustrated by means of several examples from widely differing environments, and possible future directions for model development and application are discussed. The volume provides an improved mechanistic basis for the interpretation of tree rings as records of past climate. It advances process understanding of the large-scale environmental control of wood growth. As forests are the main carbon sink on land, the results are of great importance for all global change studies.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Hughes, M.K.; Хугес М.К.; Shashkin, Alexandr Vladimirovich; Шашкин, Александр Владимирович; Ваганов Евгений Александрович
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    Growth dynamics of conifer tree rings. Images of past and future environments
: монография / E. A. Vaganov, M. K. Hughes, A. V. Shashkin. - Berlibn ; Heidelberg : Springer, 2006. - 354 с. : ил., табл. - (Ecological Studies : analysis and synthesis ; vol. 183). - Библиогр.: с. 311-342. - ISBN 3-540-26086-2 : Б. ц.

Аннотация: Each tree ring contains an image of the time when the ring formed, projected onto the ring's size, structure, and composition. Tree rings thus are natural archives of past environments, and contain records of past climate. While dendrochronologists have investigatrd the impact of climate on tree-ring growth by emperical-statistical methods, this volume presents a process-based model complementing previous approaches. Basic ideas concerning the biology of tree-ring growth and its control by environmental factors are treated, especially for conifers. The use of the model is illustrated by means of several examples from widely differing environments, possible future directions for model development and application are discussed. As forests are the main carbon sink on land, the results are of great imprtance for all global change studies.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Hughes, M.K.; Хугес М.К.; Shashkin, Alexandr Vladimirovich; Шашкин, Александр Владимирович; Ваганов Евгений Александрович
Экземпляры всего: 1
РСФ (1)
Свободны: РСФ (1)

    Respons of Pinus Sibirica to climate trends in the mountains of Tuva region: monitoring and modeling
: материалы временных коллективов / Kh. B. Kuular [и др.] // Climatic changes and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International conference (June 5-7, Ekaterinburg, Russia) : Ural State Forest Engineering University, 2006. - С. 51-52


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Kuular, Kh.B.; Куулар Х.Б.; Nazimova, Dina Ivanovna; Назимова, Дина Ивановна; Fedotova, Elena Viktorovna; Федотова, Елена Викторовна; Sapelkin, S.V.; Сапелкин СВ.

    Intraspecific response of Scots pine to climate change in provinance trial of the Priangarie region
: материалы временных коллективов / N. A. Kuzmina // Climatic changes and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International conference (June 5-7, Ekaterinburg, Russia) : Ural State Forest Engineering University, 2006. - С. 53-54


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Кузьмина, Нина Алексеевна

    The holocene history of climate and evolution of Siberian vegetation inferred from palinological and dendroclimatological data
: материалы временных коллективов / M. M. Naurzbaev, L. V. Karpenko // Climatic changes and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International conference (June 5-7, Ekaterinburg, Russia) : Ural State Forest Engineering University, 2006. - С. 69-70


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Karpenko, Lyudmila Vasil'yevna; Карпенко, Людмила Васильевна; Наурзбаев, Мухтар Мухаметович

    Variability of radial growth, wood density and 13C/ 12C in tree rings of Beech (Fagus Sylvatica L.) in relation to climate
: материалы временных коллективов / M. V. Skomarkova, E. A. Vaganov, M. Mund et al // Climatic changes and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International conference (June 5-7, Ekaterinburg, Russia) : Ural State Forest Engineering University, 2006. - С. 92


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Skomarkova, M.V.; Скомаркова, Марина Викторовна; Vaganov, Yevgeny Alexandrovich; Ваганов Евгений Александрович; Mund, M.; Мунд М.

    On prediction of fire situations under climate change in boreal forests
: материалы временных коллективов / M. A. Sofronov, A. V. Volokitina // Climatic changes and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International conference (June 5-7, Ekaterinburg, Russia) : Ural State Forest Engineering University, 2006. - С. 93


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Volokitina, Alexandra Vital'yevna; Волокитина, Александра Витальевна; Софронов, Марк Адрианович

    Climate change and hot spots in tree line shifts in Central Siberia by the end of the XX-th century
: материалы временных коллективов / N. M. Tchebakova, E. I. Parfenova // Climatic changes and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International conference (June 5-7, Ekaterinburg, Russia) : Ural State Forest Engineering University, 2006. - С. 95


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Parfyenova, Elena Ivanovna; Парфенова, Елена Ивановна; Чебакова, Надежда Михайловна

    Influence of weather-climate factors on the generative processes of Siberian coniferous species
: материалы временных коллективов / I. N. Tret'yakova, N. E. Noskova, L. I. Romanova // Climatic changes and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International conference (June 5-7, Ekaterinburg, Russia) : Ural State Forest Engineering University, 2006. - С. 99-100


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Noskova, N.E.; Носкова, Наталья Евгеньевна; Romanova, Lyudmila Ivanovna; Романова, Людмила Ивановна; Третьякова, Ираида Николаевна

    Influences of climate change on lightning fire occurrence and frequency in southwestern strip-shaped pine stsnds of the Altai Mountains
: материалы временных коллективов / V. A. Tchernykh, V. V. Furyaev // Climatic changes and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International conference (June 5-7, Ekaterinburg, Russia) : Ural State Forest Engineering University, 2006. - С. 98


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Furyayev, Valentin Vasil'yevich; Фуряев, Валентин Васильевич; Черных В.А.

    Zotto - international high-important cooperation to study green gas exchange between forests and atmosphere under changing climate
: материалы временных коллективов / S. B. Verkhovets [и др.] // Climatic changes and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International conference (June 5-7, Ekaterinburg, Russia) : Ural State Forest Engineering University, 2006. - С. 103-104


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Verkhovets, Sergey Vladimirovich; Верховец, Сергей Владимирович; Vaganov, Yevgeny Alexandrovich; Ваганов Евгений Александрович; Schulze, E.-D.; Шульце Е-Д; Heimann, M.; Хейманн М.
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    The Siberian afforestation experiment: history, methodology, and problems
: материалы временных коллективов / L. S. Shugalei // Tree species effects on soils: implications for global change. - 2005. - С. 257-268. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: The data obtained from this experimental plantation may be used for building mathematical models to predict soil response to changes in both climate and species composition.These changes would complicate the evaluation of the impact of individual tree species on soil properties, and novel techniques need to be developed.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Шугалей, Людмила Степановна
Имеются экземпляры в отделах:
РСФ (14.03.2007г. (1 экз.) - Б.ц.) - свободны 1

    Interannual growth response of Norway spruce to climate along an altitudinal gradient in the Tatra Mountains, Poland
: материалы временных коллективов / Y. Savva, E. A. Vaganov et al. // Trees. Structure and function. - 2006. - Vol. 20, № 6. - С. 735-746. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: Ring-width chronologies of Picea abies (L.) Karst. from ten sites in the Tatra Mountains, Poland, were developed to explore growth/climate responses in stands along an altitudinal gradient ranging from 839 to 1468 m a.s.l. There were positive relationships between current-year radial growth and mean monthly temperatures in March, April, June, July, but with increasing elevation, the strength of this correlation declined for March-April and increased for June-July temperatures.The mean monthly temperature in October of the previous year positively influenced radial growth of trees at all sites. Lower mean temperatures in January negatively affected growth of trees at high-elevation sites. Trees at the low-elevation sites responded positively to a warm early spring, whereas trees at high-elevation sites showed positive growth responses to higher summer temperatures.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036 Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Savva, Yuliya Vladimirovna; Vaganov, Yevgeny Alexandrovich; Ваганов Евгений Александрович
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Др (16.04.2007г. (1 экз.) - Б.ц.) - свободны 1