Труды сотрудников ИЛ им. В.Н. Сукачева СО РАН

: материалы временных коллективов / S. R. Kuz'min // Climatic changes and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International conference (June 5-7, Ekaterinburg, Russia) : Ural State Forest Engineering University, 2006. - С. 53

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Кузьмин, Сергей Рудольфович

: материалы временных коллективов / S. R. Kuz'min // Climate change and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International Conference (June 5-7, 2006, Ekaterinburg, Russia). - 2006. - С. 53

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50, стр., 28

Доп.точки доступа:
Кузьмин, Сергей Рудольфович
Имеются экземпляры в отделах:
РСФ (30.01.2008г. (1 экз.) - Б.ц.) - свободны 1

: материалы временных коллективов / N. A. Kuzmina, Sergey R. Kuz'min // Eurasian Journal of Forest Research. - 2008. - Vol. 11-2. - С. 51-59. - Библиогр. в конце ст.
Аннотация: The results of assessing the resistance of 84 Scotch pine climatypes, growing in a provenance trial in a taiga zone of Middle Siberia, to pathogens of needle cast (Lophodermium pinastri Chev.), snow blight (Phacidium infestans Karst.), Cenangium diebak (Cenangium ferruginosum Fr.: Fr.) and rust (cronartium flaccidum (Alb. et Schw.) Wint and Peridermium pini (Pers.) Lew. et Kleb). The dynamics of the diseases caused by these pathogens are shown for 30-year period. The authors found that Scotch pine resistance to the pathogens in the provenance trial depended both on ecological regime of the growing site and on the genetic peculiarities of the climatypes determined by their site of origin. Differences in the resistance of the same Scotch pine climatypes to the pathogens showed itself when growing them on different ecological backgrounds (on sandy soil - the bear berry pine forest type, and on dark-grey forest soil - the tall-herb pine forest (type). Climatypes of "northern Lapponian" and "Siberian" pine subspecies are more tolerant to the pathogens.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50, стр., 28

Доп.точки доступа:
Kuz'min, Sergey Rudol'fovich; Кузьмин, Сергей Рудольфович; Кузьмина, Нина Алексеевна

: материалы временных коллективов / T. N. Novikova // Eurasian Journal of Forest Research. - 2008. - Vol. 11-2. - С. 73-79. - Библиогр. в конце ст.
Аннотация: Scots pine provenance trials established in Buryatia (western Trans-Baikal region) in Siberia were studied. The features of linear increment of 57 progeniers representing a significant part of the total Scots pine area in Russia are shown. Interpopulation variability in Scots pine progenies' linear increment index was found to increase in provenances during optimal moisture conditions during growing seasons. The correlation coefficients, between the linear incremewnt idexes and the climatype survival rate, showed a mostly positive link based on the contrast in conditions of the originating material populations.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50, стр., 28

Доп.точки доступа:
Новикова, Татьяна Николаевна

: материалы временных коллективов / G. V. Kuznetsova // Eurasian Journal of Forest Research. - 2008. - Vol. 11-2. - С. 81-87. - Библиогр. в конце ст.
Аннотация: Experiments in intraspecific hybridization of Siberian stone pine, not just of this species but of different regional origins as well, have been carried out at a clone plantation in Middle Siberia (Krasnoyars forest-steppe). Crossings were realized using the principle of ecologo-geographical remoteness of populations. Siberian stone pine clones chosen for crossing had good growth and constant reproductive ability over many years. An analysis of the characteristics of hybrid female cones (weight, linear size, number of developed scales) and seeds (number, weight, seed fullness, viability) showed the positive influence of controlled pollination with combinations of different climatypes. The study of hybrid growing climatypes, resulting from crossing of the plain and mountain populations, also revealed signs of heterosis.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50, стр., 28

Доп.точки доступа:
Кузнецова, Галина Васильевна

: материалы временных коллективов / N. M. Tchebakova // Workshop on climate change, the tree growth response, and reconstruction of climate 25-29 January 2006, V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia. - Krasnoyarsk : V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, 2006. - С. 28
Аннотация: The results show enormous changes in the vegetation cover of Siberia for a warmed climate. Southern vegetation types such as southen taiga, subtaiga, and forest-steppe are expected to expand from about 10% to 70% coverage. This increase in coverage would be largely at the expense of northern and middle taiga each of which would then occupy less than 20%. Some contemporary climatypes are projected to diappear from Siberia while others common elsewhere would evolve. To mitigate these effects, climatypes should be transferred today to the expected future location of their climatic optima, a distance that is likely to approach 700-1200 km for Siberian species of larches.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Чебакова, Надежда Михайловна

[Текст] = Features of radial growth of scots pine climatypes on sandy soil : материалы временных коллективов / С. Р. Кузьмин // Исследование компонентов лесных экосистем Сибири: Материалы конференции молодых ученых, 5-6 апреля 2012 г. , Красноярск. - Красноярск : Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева СО РАН , 2012. - Вып.13. - С. 18-20. - Библиогр.: 2 назв.
Аннотация: Results of radial growth study of 15 Scots pine climatypes, growing in provenance trial on sandy soil were shown. The result of cenangium dieback influence on radial increment decrease was shown. "Frost rings" were revealed. The assessment of complex influence of weather conditions and fungal disease on radial growth was conducted.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Kuz'min, Sergey Rudol'fovich

[Text] / Y. V. Savva, N. A. Kuz'mina, E. A. Vaganov // Russ. J. Ecol. - 2001. - Vol. 32, Is. 6. - P400-407, DOI 10.1023/A:1012530100349. - Cited References: 29 . - 8. - ISSN 1067-4136РУБ Ecology

Аннотация: Radial increment and tree-ring structure were studied in the progenies of 16 climatypes growing in the southern taiga subzone. The coefficients of correlation between tree-ring parameters of the local and other climatypes were as high as 0.7-0.9, and the synchronism coefficients were higher than 0.7. Climatypes of northern origin were an exception. The sensitivity of the parameters of the tree ring late wood decreased with an increase in the latitude at which the seeds for establishing the cultures were collected. Estimation of Euclidean distances in the space of tree-ring parameters showed that the northern climatypes differed from the southern taiga types by no more than 15%. The climatypes from the middle taiga and the forest-steppe exhibited smaller differences (10-11%).

Полный текст,
WOS,
Scopus

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, Sukachev Inst Forestry, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Savva, Y.V.; Kuz'mina, N.A.; Vaganov, E.A.

[Text] / N. B. Naumova [et al.] // Contemp. Probl. Ecol. - 2009. - Vol. 2, Is. 2. - P147-151, DOI 10.1134/S1995425509020106. - Cited References: 20. - The work was carried out with the financial support of the Integration projects of SB RAS no. 5.23 and no. 24, as well as the project "Biogeochemical Cycles in the Natural and Man-Made Landscape, Their Biospheric and Regional Meaning and Regulation," reg. no. 0120.0 406322. . - 5. - ISSN 1995-4255РУБ Ecology

Аннотация: By using multivariate statistical analysis, the influence of Scots pine climatypes on a set of chemical and microbiological properties of soil, i.e., soil C/N, C(mic)/C(org), and C(mic)/N(mic), was revealed in a series of long-term (ca. 30 years) field experiments, which were carried out according to the same scheme under contrasting environmental and soil conditions of Siberian forestries.

Полный текст,
WOS,
Scopus

Держатели документа:
[Naumova, N. B.
Makarikova, R. P.] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Soil Sci & Agrochem, Novosibirsk 630099, Russia
[Tarakanov, V. V.] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, W Siberian Affiliat Sukachev Inst Forest, Novosibirsk 630082, Russia
[Kuz'mina, N. A.
Novikova, T. N.
Milyutin, L. I.] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Sukachev Inst Forest, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Naumova, N.B.; Makarikova, R.P.; Tarakanov, V.V.; Kuz'mina, N.A.; Novikova, T.N.; Milyutin, L.I.; SB RAS [5.23, 24]

[Text] / K. P. Kutsenogyi [et al.] // Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc. Equip. - 2007. - Vol. 575: 16th International Synchrotron Radiation Conference (SR-2006) (JUL 10-14, 2006, Novosibirsk, RUSSIA), Is. 01.02.2013. - P214-217, DOI 10.1016/j.nima.2007.01.071. - Cited References: 9 . - 4. - ISSN 0168-9002РУБ Instruments & Instrumentation + Nuclear Science & Technology + Physics, Particles & Fields + Spectroscopy

Аннотация: The method of X-ray fluorescence analysis with synchrotron radiation was used to estimate soil and phytomass elemental composition in the long-term field experiments with clones and climatypes of Scots pine Pinus sylvestris L. in West Siberia. Overall from 15 to 21 chemical elements (Fe, Ca, K, Ti, Mn, Zr, Sr, Rb, Co, Cr, Zn, V, Y, Sc, Nb, Pb, Ga, Cu, Ni, As, Mo) were detected. The elemental composition of dried needles and needle ash were compared. The influence of genetic variability of Scots pine on some element concentration in the topsoil was revealed. The temporal dynamics of interclonal variability of elemental composition of pine needles was revealed. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Полный текст,
WOS,
Scopus

Держатели документа:
Inst Forest, W Siberian Off, Novosibirsk 630082, Russia
SB RAS, Inst Chem Kinet & Combust, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
SB RAS, Inst Soil Sci & Agrochem, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
SB RAS, Inst Forest, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Kutsenogyi, K.P.; Makarikova, R.P.; Milyutin, L.I.; Naumova, N.B.; Tarakanov, V.V.; Chankina, O.V.

/ M. T. Nadezda, E. R. Gerald, I. P. Elena // Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change. - 2006. - Vol. 11, Is. 4. - P861-882, DOI 10.1007/s11027-005-9019-0 . - ISSN 1381-2386
Аннотация: Inter- and intraspecific effects of climate change were assessed for the dominant conifers of Siberia (60-140В°E and 48-75В°N): Larix spp. (L. sibirica, L. dahurica, and L. sukaczewii) and Pinus sylvestris . The approach employed a tri-variate (degree-days above 5В°C, degree-days below 0В°C, and a moisture index) estimate of the climatic envelope within which exists the actual ecological distribution of a species and their constituent climatypes (genotypes physiologically attuned to similar environments). Limits of the actual ecological distribution were approximated by reducing the climatic envelope according to effects of permafrost and interspecific competition. Climatypes were mapped within the climatic envelope according to the climatic interval that must separate populations for reasonable assurance of genetic differentiation. This interval was calculated from response functions that related 13-year growth and survival of a species to the difference in climate between the provenance of a climatype and the climate of numerous test sites distributed across Russia. Mapping species' distributions and their climatypes was done for the contemporary climate and for future climates predicted by the HadCM3GGa1 scenario of Hadley Centre. The results showed that if the forests of the future are to reflect the adaptedness of today, the distribution of species will shift and genotypes within species will be redistributed. Some contemporary climatypes are projected to disappear from Siberia while others common elsewhere would evolve. To mitigate these effects, climatypes should be transferred today to the expected future location of their climatic optima, a distance that is likely to approach 700-1200 km for these species. В© Springer 2005.

Scopus

Держатели документа:
V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Academgorodok, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Forestry Sciences Laboratory, 1221 S. Main, Moscow, ID 83843, United States

Доп.точки доступа:
Nadezda, M.T.; Gerald, E.R.; Elena, I.P.

/ N. V. Pakharkova [et al.] // Contemp. Probl. Ecol. - 2014. - Vol. 7, Is. 1. - P84-89, DOI 10.1134/S1995425514010107 . - ISSN 1995-4255
Аннотация: Differences in terms of depth of dormancy have been revealed in the provenace trial of Scots pine based on an analysis of parameters of the zero fluorescence level, as well as the content of chlorophylls and abscisic acid, which corresponds to the results of studying the pine-needle morphological traits and phenological observations. Trees of the southern climatype different in terms of needle morphological traits and the length of phenological stages are characterized by a deeper dormancy than those of the northern climatype. It is assumed that, due to climate change, northern climatypes would be more vulnerable during winter-spring thaws, which were not typical of these regions in former times. © 2014 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

Scopus,
Полный текст,
WOS

Держатели документа:
Siberian Federal University, pr. Svobodnyi 79, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Sukachev Institute of Forest, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok 50/28, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Pakharkova, N.V.; Kuzmina, N.A.; Kuzmin, S.R.; Efremov, A.A.

[Текст] : научное издание / Н. А. Кузьмина, С. Р. Кузьмин // Сибирский лесной журнал. - 2017. - № : 2. - С. 31-39 : табл., DOI 10.15372/SJFS20170204. - Библиогр. в конце ст. . - ISSN 2311-1410
   Перевод заглавия: ANALYSIS OF SCOTS PINE CLIMATYPES GROWTH DYNAMICS IN THE PROVENANCE TRIAL IN CENTRAL SIBERIA

УДК	631.527.12

Аннотация: Проведена дифференциация 82 климатипов сосны обыкновенной по росту в высоту в 37-летних географических культурах. Выделены три группы климатипов: быстро-, средне- и медленнорастущие. Среди 27 климатипов, составляющих первую группу, 13 являются кандидатами в сорта-популяции по итогам исследований в 20-25-летнем возрасте. К ним относятся климатипы сосны из Красноярского края, Иркутской, Кемеровской и Мурманской областей, республик Карелия и Коми. В возрасте 37 лет они по-прежнему подтверждают статус перспективных по росту в высоту, сохранности и, как было показано ранее (Кузьмина, Кузьмин, 2007; Kuzminа, Kuzmin, 2008), устойчивости к грибным патогенам. Средняя высота деревьев этих климатипов превышает таковую деревьев контрольного варианта на 32 %. Вторую группу представляет 21 климатип, 5 из которых - кандидаты в сорта-популяции. Интенсивность их роста снизилась, но средняя высота находится на уровне средней высоты деревьев контрольного варианта. Третья группа - самая большая по количеству климатипов сосны, ее представляют медленнорастущие деревья. По результатам инвентаризации 2013 г. в третью группу включены 2 ранее перспективных климатипа. В последние годы интенсивность их роста значительно снизилась в связи с заболеванием хвои, вызванным ценангиевым некрозом в 22-24-летнем возрасте. Таким образом, ранговый статус исследуемых климатипов в разные возрастные периоды значительно меняется в связи с разной реакцией на изменение экологических факторов. Сравнительный анализ средней высоты в разном возрасте подтверждает, что объективные выводы по отбору перспективных климатипов возможны только после достижения сосной 25-летнего возраста или, как требует методика исследований географических культур, с наступлением ? возраста рубки.
Differentiation of 83 Scots pine climatypes by height growth at the age of 37 years in the provenance trial was done. Three groups of climatypes were distinguished as: fast-growing, moderate-growing and slow-growing. The research at the age of 20-25 revealed 13 climatypes of 27 from the fast-growing group as candidates to breed-populations. These climatypes are from Krasnoyarsk Krai, Irkutsk Oblast, Kemerovo Oblast, Murmansk Oblast, Karelia, and the Republic of Komi. At the age of 37 years they confirm the status of perspective climatypes in height growth, survival, and resistance to fungal pathogens as it was noted earlier (Kuzmina, Kuzmin, 2007, 2008). The average height of trees of these climatypes exceeds control height by 32 %. The moderate-growing group consists of 18 climatypes, five of them are candidates to breed-populations. The intensity of their growth was reduced but average height is at the level of control average value. The third group has the largest number of climatypes. After the inventory in 2013 two climatypes previously marked as perspective were added into the third group. Last years the intensity of their growth was significantly reduced because of disease caused by cenangium dieback at the 22-24 years old. So the rank status of studied climatypes in different age periods is significantly changeable because of different reaction to ecological factors. The analysis of annual height increments growth confirms that objective conclusions about selection of perspective climatypes could be possible only after 25 years old of pine.

РИНЦ

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В. Н. Сукачева СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Кузьмина, Нина Алексеевна; Кузьмин, Сергей Рудольфович; Kuz'min, Sergey Rudol'fovich; Kuz'mina, Nina Aleksyeyevna

[Текст] : статья / Л. И. Милютин, Т. Н. Новикова // Лесоведение. - 2019. - № 6. - С. 585-589 . - ISSN 0024-1148
   Перевод заглавия: Open Discussions in Forest Genetics and Breeding

УДК

630*165;

Аннотация: Целью работы является анализ дискуссионных проблем в современной лесной генетике и селекции. Рассматриваются вопросы взаимоотношений отбора лучших генотипов и популяций с одной стороны и сохранения уровня полиморфизма популяций, с другой. Анализируются и подвергаются сомнению выводы о доле внутрипопуляционной и межпопуляционной (географической) изменчивости в общей генетической изменчивости древесных растений. Обсуждается вопрос о внутривидовых таксонах, выделяемых в результате анализа географической изменчивости, в частности о генетической идентификации климатических экотипов (климатипов). Рассматривается проблема разработки лесосеменного районирования древесных растений на генетической основе.
The recent controversial topics in forest genetics and breeding were reported. Challenges of the selection of the best genotypes and populations and the preservation of polymorphism in populations were discussed. The current understanding of the contribution of intrapopulation and interpopulation (geographic) variability to genetic variability of trees was criticized. The question of intraspecific taxa, recognized on the basis of geographic variability, and, in particular, of the genetic identification of climatic ecotypes (climatypes), was discussed. The challenges of forest seed sources zonation of woody plants on a genetic basis were considered.

РИНЦ

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Милютин, Леонид Иосифович; Milyutin, Leonid Iosifovich; Новикова, Татьяна Николаевна; Novikova, Tat'yana Nikolayevna

/ L. I. Mflyutin, T. N. Novikova // Russ. J. For. Sci. - 2019. - Vol. 2019, Is. 6. - С. 585-589, DOI 10.1134/S0024114819060068 . - ISSN 0024-1148
Аннотация: The recent controversial topics in forest genetics and breeding were reported. Challenges of the selection of the best genotypes and populations and the preservation of polymorphism in populations were discussed. The current understanding of the contribution of intrapopulation and interpopulation (geographic) variability to genetic variability of trees was criticized. The question of intraspecific taxa, recognized on the basis of geographic variability, and, in particular, of the genetic identification of climatic ecotypes (climatypes), was dis­cussed. The challenges of forest seed sources zonation of woody plants on a genetic basis were considered. © 2019, Russian Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.

Scopus

Держатели документа:
Forest Institute, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Acaclemgorodok 50 bldg. 28, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Mflyutin, L. I.; Novikova, T. N.

[Текст] : статья / С. Р. Кузьмин, А. А. Анискина, Г. В. Пермякова // Лесоведение. - 2020. - № 4. - С. 346-356 : табл., DOI 10.31857/S0024114820030079 . - ISSN 0024-1148
   Перевод заглавия: VOLATILE SUBSTANCES IN THE NEEDLES OF SCOTS PINE WITH VARYING RESISTANCE TO FUNGAL PATHOGENS IN THE PROVENANCE TRIAL

УДК	581.135:582.475

Аннотация: Исследован качественный и количественный состав летучих веществ в хвое у климатипов сосны обыкновенной в географических культурах в Красноярском крае, выделенных в разные группы по степени поражения в период эпифитотий, вызванных снежным шютте в 8-летнем и ценангиевым некрозом в 23–25-летнем возрасте. Выделенные группы условно названы “устойчивые” и “неустойчивые” к данным грибным патогенам. Исследование летучих соединений в хвое у климатипов сосны проводилось в 40-летнем возрасте. Выявлено, что группа “неустойчивых” климатипов, которые по своему географическому происхождению являются южными, в здоровом состоянии отличается от “устойчивых” северных достоверно бόльшими значениями относительных концентраций ряда летучих веществ, среди которых наибольшее содержание имеют Δ3-карен и камфен. Северные климатипы отличаются от южных более высоким содержанием вещества с наибольшей относительной концентрацией – α-пинена, а также других веществ: кариофиллена, лимонена и α-кубебена. По компонентному составу в газовой фазе выделяется самый северный климатип – печенгский, у 40% деревьев которого обнаружено редко встречаемое в эксперименте вещество – β-фарнезен. Исследование эфирного масла в хвое показало наименьшее количество веществ у “неустойчивого” сузунского климатипа, а наибольшее разнообразие выявлено у кандалакшского и долонского, представляющих разные группы устойчивости
Qualitative and quantitative composition of the volatile substances was performed in needles of different Scots pine climatypes in geographic cultures of Krasnoyarsk Krai, divided into several groups based on how much they were affected by epiphytoties of the snow blight at the age of 8 years and cenangium dieback at the age of 23–25. Based on that, the groups were named “resistant” and “nonresistant” to the aforementioned pathogenic fungi. Volatile substances analysis was carried out on 40-years old trees. It was discovered that the “nonresistant” climatypes that geographically come from the southern regions, while healthy differ from the “resistant” northern ones by having distinctively bigger relative concentrations of some volatile substances, mostly the Δ3-carene and camphene. Northern climatypes differ also by having higher relative concentrations of α-pinene, cariofillene, limonene and α-cubeben. Based on the component structure of the gase phase the northernmost climatype – pechengian – was distinguished, that possesses a substance rarely found during the experiment in 40% of specimens – β-farnesene. Volatile oil studies in pine needles have shown that the smallest number of substances can be found in “nonresistant” suzunian climatype, and the largest in kandalakshian and dolonian climatypes that belong to different resistance groups

Статья в РИНЦ

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50, стр. 28

Доп.точки доступа:
Кузьмин, Сергей Рудольфович; Kuz'min, Sergey Rudol'fovich; Анискина, Антонина Александровна; Aniskina Antonina Alexandrovna; Пермякова, Галина Васильевна; Permyakova Galina Vasil'yevna

/ S. R. Kuzmin // Lesnoy Zh. - 2020. - Is. 5. - С. 64-80, DOI 10.37482/0536-1036-2020-5-64-80. - Cited References:46 . - ISSN 0536-1036РУБ Forestry

Аннотация: Tree-ring width and latewood content were studied to assess the response of wood to growing conditions. Samples were taken from the trees of six Scots pine climatypes with contrast origin, grown in the conditions of provenance trials in southern taiga of Central Siberia (Boguchany forestry) and forest-steppe of Western Siberia (Suzun forestry). A comparative analysis of variance of mean values of the studied features between the climatypes within each test point and between the points is carried out. Correlation analysis was used to analyze the dynamics of the studied traits and as their response to weather conditions over a long period. It was revealed that in the forest-steppe conditions maximal radial increments for all climatypes were observed on average at the age of 9 and in southern taiga at the age of 12-16. Tree-ring width of the climatypes from the south is significantly lower in the forest-steppe conditions than that of of the representatives of northern origin. Climatypes transferred from a warmer climate to southern taiga are characterized by significantly larger values of tree-ring width than in the northernmost of the studied ones. The latewood content decreases in all studied climatypes of pine in southern taiga in comparison with forest-steppe. Significant response of the latewood content of climatypes in forest-steppe is observed not only with average monthly weather conditions of the second part of vegetation period but also with the first. It indicates a higher sensitivity of their wood structure to the complex of climatic and ecological conditions in the provenance trials of forest-steppe compared with southern taiga. The research results show that the Boguchany climatype is genetically stable in terms of the average values of tree-ring width and latewood content in forest-steppe and southern taiga.

WOS

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, VN Sukachev Inst Forest SB RAS, Fed Res Ctr, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr,Siberian Branch, 50 Str 28, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Prosp Svobodnyy 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Kuzmin, S. R.

[Текст] : статья / С. Р. Кузьмин // Известия высших учебных заведений. Лесной журнал. - 2020. - Т. 377, № 5. - С. 64-80 . - ISSN 0536-1036

УДК	[630*561.21+630*811.42]:582.475.4

Аннотация: Изучена ширина годичного кольца и доля поздней древесины у деревьев шести контрастных по месту происхождения климатических экотопов (климатипов) сосны обыкновенной, выращиваемых в географических культурах в южной тайге Средней Сибири (Богучанское лесничество) и лесостепи Западной Сибири (Сузунское лесничество) для оценки реакции древесины на условия произрастания. Проведен сравнительный дисперсионный анализ средних значений исследуемых признаков между климатипами в пределах каждого пункта испытания и между пунктами. Исследована динамика элементов древесины и их реакция на погодные условия за многолетний период с помощью корреляционного анализа. Выявлено, что в условиях лесостепи у климатипов в среднем максимальные радиальные приросты отмечаются в возрасте9 лет, в южной тайге - позднее, в 12-16 лет. У климатипов с юга ареала в условиях лесостепи ширина годичного кольца имеет достоверно меньшие значения, чем у представителей северного происхождения. Для климатипов, перемещенных из более теплого климата в южную тайгу, характерны достоверно бóльшие значения ширины годичного кольца, чем у самого северного из исследуемых. Доля поздней древесины у всех изученных климатипов сосны в южной тайге уменьшается по сравнению с лесостепью.Значимая связь доли поздней древесины у климатипов в лесостепи отмечается не только со среднемесячными погодными условиями второй половины вегетационного периода, но и первой, что свидетельствует о более высокой чувствительности структуры ихдревесины к комплексу климатических и экологических условий географических культур по сравнению с южной тайгой. Результаты исследования показывают, что по средним значениям ширины годичного кольца и доле поздней древесины в лесостепи и южной тайге генетически стабильным является богучанский климатип. Благодарность: Автор выражает благодарность Р.В. Роговцеву (начальнику отдела Новосибирской лесосеменной станции Центра защиты леса Новосибирской области, филиала Российского центра защиты леса в г. Новосибирске) за помощь в полевых исследованиях.
Tree-ring width and latewood content were studied to assess the response of wood to growing conditions. Samples were taken from the trees of six Scots pine climatypes with contrast origin, grown in the conditions of provenance trials in southern taiga of Central Siberia (Boguchany forestry) and forest-steppe of Western Siberia (Suzun forestry). A comparative analysis of variance of mean values of the studied features between the climatypes within each test point and between the points is carried out. Correlation analysis was used to analyze the dynamics of the studied traits and as their response to weather conditions over a long period. It was revealed that in the forest-steppe conditions maximal radial increments for all climatypes were observed on average at the age of 9 and in southern taiga at the age of 12-16. Tree-ring width of the climatypes from the south is significantly lower in the foreststeppe conditions than that of of the representatives of northern origin. Climatypes transferred from a warmer climate to southern taiga are characterized by significantly larger values of tree-ring width than in the northernmost of the studied ones. The latewood content decreases in all studied climatypes of pine in southern taiga in comparison with foreststeppe. Significant response of the latewood content of climatypes in forest-steppe is observed not only with average monthly weather conditions of the second part of vegetation period but also with the first. It indicates a higher sensitivity of their wood structure to the complex of climatic and ecological conditions in the provenance trials of forest-steppe compared with southern taiga. The research results show that the Boguchany climatype is genetically stable in terms of the average values of tree-ring width and latewood content in foreststeppe and southern taiga. Acknowledgements: The author is grateful to R.V. Rogovtsev (Head of the Novosibirsk Forest Seed Department of the Centre of Forest Health of Novosibirsk Region - Branch of Russian the Centre of Forest Health) for his assistance in the field work.

РИНЦ

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева СО РАН – Обособленное подразделение ФИЦ КНЦ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Кузьмин, Сергей Рудольфович; Kuz'min, Sergey Rudol'fovich

/ E. I. Parfenova, N. A. Kuzmina, S. R. Kuzmin, N. M. Tchebakova // Forests. - 2021. - Vol. 12, Is. 8. - Ст. 1097, DOI 10.3390/f12081097. - Cited References:45. - The authors acknowledge the support from the RFBR Project #20-05-00540 and partially from Project #19-45-240004, funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science. . - ISSN 1999-4907РУБ Forestry

Аннотация: Research highlights: We investigated bioclimatic relationships between Scots pine seed mass and seed zones/climatypes across its range in Russia using extensive published data to predict seed zones and seed mass distributions in a changing climate and to reveal ecological and genetic components in the seed mass variation using our 40-year common garden trial data. Introduction: seed productivity issues of the major Siberian conifers in Asian Russia become especially relevant nowadays in order to compensate for significant forest losses due to various disturbances during the 20th and current centuries. Our goals were to construct bioclimatic models that predict the seed mass of major Siberian conifers (Scots pine, one of the major Siberian conifers) in a warming climate during the current century. Methods: Multi-year seed mass data were derived from the literature and were collected during field work. Climate data (January and July data and annual precipitation) were derived from published reference books on climate and climatic websites. Our multiple regression bioclimatic models were constructed based on the climatic indices of growing degree days > 5 degrees C, negative degree days < 0 degrees C, and annual moisture index, which were calculated from January and July temperatures and annual precipitation for both contemporary and future climates. The future 2080 (2070-2100) January and July temperatures and annual precipitation anomalies were derived from the ensemble of twenty CMIP5 (the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project, Phase 5) global circulation models (GCMs) and two scenarios using a mild RCP (Representative Concentration Pathway) 2.6 scenario and an extreme RCP 8.5 scenario. Results: Site climate explained about 70% of the seed mass variation across the Scots pine range. Genetic components explained 30% of the seed mass variation, as per the results from our common garden experiment in south central Siberia. Seed mass varied within 3.5 g (min) and 10.5 g (max) with the mean 6.1 g (n = 1150) across Russia. Our bioclimatic seed mass model predicted that a July temperature elevated by 1 degrees C increased seed mass by 0.56 g, and a January temperature elevated by 5 degrees C increased seed mass by 0.43 g. The seed mass would increase from 1 g to 4 g in the moderate RCP 2.6 and the extreme RCP 8.5 climates, respectively. Predicted seed zones with heavier seed would shift northwards in a warming climate. However, the permafrost border would halt this shifting due to slower permafrost thawing; thus, our predicted potential for Scots pine seed zones and seed mass would not be realized in the permafrost zone in a warmed climate. Our common garden experiment in central Siberia showed that trees of northerly origins produced lighter seeds than local trees but heavier ones than the trees at the original site. Trees of southerly origins produced heavier seeds than local trees but lighter seeds than the trees at the original site. Conclusions: The findings from this study could serve as blueprints for predicting new landscapes with climatic optima for Pinus sylvestris to produce better quality seeds to adjust to a warming climate.

WOS

Держатели документа:
Sukachev Inst Forest FRC KSC SB RAS, Lab Forest Monitoring, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Sukachev Inst Forest FRC KSC SB RAS, Lab Forest Genet & Breeding, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Parfenova, Elena, I; Kuzmina, Nina A.; Kuzmin, Sergey R.; Tchebakova, Nadezhda M.; RFBRRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [20-05-00540]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science [19-45-240004]

[Текст] : научное издание / С. Р. Кузьмин, Н. А. Кузьмина // Сибирский экологический журнал. - 2023. - Т. 30, № 5. - С. 692-704, DOI 10.15372/SEJ20230510 . - ISSN 0869-8619
   Перевод заглавия: GROWTH REGULARITIES OF SCOTS PINE CLIMATYPES IN THE PROVENANCE TRIAL UNDER DIFFERENT SOIL CONDITIONS

ГРНТИ

68.47.03

68.05

Аннотация: Исследована динамика высоты сосны обыкновенной (Pinus sylvestis L.) разного происхождения в условиях двух участков с разными почвенными условиями в географических культурах в Средней Сибири. Участки с песчаной и суглинистой почвами расположены в одном географическом пункте - в Богучанском лесничестве Красноярского края, имеют общие климатические условия. Выявлена разная адаптивная реакция потомств климатипов сосны на почвенные условия и другие экологические факторы в пункте испытания. Показана дифференциация климатипов сосны по средней высоте и выделены перспективные климатипы на основе изучения динамики роста.
Dynamics of tree height of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) of different origin was studied in the provenance trial on sandy and loam soils in Central Siberia. Plots with different soils are situated in the one geographical point in the Boguchany region in Krasnoyarsk krai. It has common climatic conditions. Different adaptive reaction of pine climatypes posterities to soil conditions and other ecological factors was revealed in the place of trial. Differentiation of Scots pine climatypes at mean height are shown in the article. Perspective climatypes were distinguished on base of growth dynamics.

РИНЦ

Держатели документа:
ИЛ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50, стр. 28

Доп.точки доступа:
Кузьмина, Нина Алексеевна; Kuz'mina, Nina Aleksyeyevna; Kuz'min, Sergey Rudol'fovich