/ J. J. Camarero, A. Gazol, R. Sanchez-Salguero [et al.]> // Glob. Change Biol. - 2021,
DOI 10.1111/gcb.15530. - Cited References:64. - We thank all people who participated in fieldwork and sample processing. This work was supported by the Spanish projects AMB95-0160, REN2002-04268-C02, and CGL2015-69186-C2-260 1-R to E.G., E.B., and J.J.C., respectively, and the Chilean FONDECYT project nos. 1120171 and 1160329 to A.F. A.V.K. was supported by the Russian Ministry of Science and Higher Education project #FSRZ-2020-0010. A.H., I.E.M., and K.B.S., were supported by The Research Council of Norway, project no. 176065/S30 and 190153/V10.
. - Article in press. - ISSN 1354-1013. - ISSN 1365-2486
РУБ Biodiversity Conservation + Ecology + Environmental Sciences
Аннотация: Climate warming is expected to positively alter upward and poleward treelines which are controlled by low temperature and a short growing season. Despite the importance of treelines as a
bioassay of climate change, a global field assessment and posterior forecasting of tree growth at annual scales is lacking. Using annually resolved tree-ring data located across Eurasia and the Americas, we quantified and modeled the relationship between temperature and radial growth at treeline during the 20th century. We then tested whether this temperature-growth association will remain stable during the 21st century using a forward model under two climate scenarios (RCP 4.5 and 8.5). During the 20th century, growth enhancements were common in most sites, and temperature and growth showed positive trends. Interestingly, the relationship between temperature and growth trends was contingent on tree age suggesting biogeographic patterns in treeline growth are contingent on local factors besides climate warming. Simulations forecast temperature-growth decoupling during the 21st century. The growing season at treeline is projected to lengthen and growth rates would increase and become less dependent on temperature rise. These forecasts illustrate how growth may decouple from climate warming in cold regions and near the margins of tree existence. Such projected temperature-growth decoupling could impact ecosystem processes in mountain and polar biomes, with feedbacks on climate warming.
WOS Держатели документа: CSIC, Inst Pirena Ecol IPE, Zaragoza 50080, Spain.
Univ Pablo de Olavide, Dept Sistemas Fis Quim & Nat, Seville, Spain.
Ctr Invest Ecosistemas Patagonia CIEP, Coyhaique, Chile.
Nat Resources Canada, Pacific Forestry Ctr, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Univ Barcelona, Dept Biol Evolut Ecol & Ciencies Ambientals, Barcelona, Spain.
Ctr Ecol Res & Forestry Applicat CREAF, Bellaterra, Spain.
Univ Laval, Ctr Etud Nord CEN, Quebec City, PQ, Canada.
Univ Padua, Dip TeSAF, Legnaro, PD, Italy.
Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Bot & Plant Sci, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
Nepal Acad Sci & Technol, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Trop Forest Ecol, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China.
Norwegian Inst Nat Res, Trondheim, Norway.
CNRS Cerege, Technopole Environm Arbois Mediterranee, Aix En Provence, France.
Siberian Fed Univ, Inst Ecol & Geog, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr SB RAS, VN Sukachev Inst Forest SB RAS, Fed Res Ctr, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Univ Quebec Trois Rivieres, Ctr Etud Nord CEN, Trois Rivieres, PQ, Canada.
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Lab Alpine Ecol, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Norwegian Biodivers Informat Ctr, Trondheim, Norway.
UrB RAS, Inst Plant & Anim Ecol, Ekaterinburg, Russia.
Univ Valladolid, EiFAB iuFOR, Soria, Spain.
Univ Bergen, Dept Biol Sci, Bergen, Norway.
Univ Turku, Dept Biol, Turku, Finland.
Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Geog, Moscow, Russia.
Ernst Moritz Arndt Univ Greifswald, Inst Bot & Landscape Ecol, DendroGreif, Greifswald, Germany.
Доп.точки доступа: Camarero, Jesus Julio; Gazol, Antonio; Sanchez-Salguero, Raul; Fajardo, Alex; McIntire, Eliot J. B.; Gutierrez, Emilia; Batllori, Enric; Boudreau, Stephane; Carrer, Marco; Diez, Jeff; Dufour-Tremblay, Genevieve; Gaire, Narayan P.; Hofgaard, Annika; Jomelli, Vincent; Kirdyanov, Alexander, V; Levesque, Esther; Liang, Eryuan; Linares, I. E.; Mathisen, Ingrid E.; Moiseev, Pavel A.; Sanguesa-Barreda, Gabriel; Shrestha, Krishna B.; Toivonen, Johanna M.; Tutubalina, Olga, V; Wilmking, Martin; Camarero, J. Julio; Spanish projects [AMB95-0160, REN2002-04268-C02, CGL2015-69186-C2-260 1-R]; Chilean FONDECYTComision Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnologica (CONICYT)CONICYT FONDECYT [1120171, 1160329]; Russian Ministry of Science and Higher Education [FSRZ-2020-0010]; Research Council of NorwayResearch Council of Norway [176065/S30, 190153/V10]