Труды сотрудников ИЛ им. В.Н. Сукачева СО РАН

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Найдено документов в текущей БД: 2

    Induction of conifer immune responses by phytopathogenic fungus metabolites
[Text] / G. G. Polyakova [et al.] // Russ. J. Plant Physiol. - 2008. - Vol. 55, Is. 4. - P496-502, DOI 10.1134/S1021443708040109. - Cited References: 25 . - 7. - ISSN 1021-4437
РУБ Plant Sciences

Аннотация: The elicitor activity of compounds extracted from the mycelia of six species of phytopathogenic fungi was assessed from the sizes of necrotic lesions on the external surface of the living trunk phloem of five coniferous species inhabiting Siberia: Siberian larch (Larix sibirica L.), Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), Siberian spruce (Picea obovata Ledeb.), Siberian fir (Abies sibirica L.), and cedar pine (Pinus sibirica (Rupr.) Mayr.). The compounds for inoculation were extracted from the mycelium of ascomycetes imperfect, and basidium fungi; the living mycelia of these fungi were also used. The fungal extract or mycelium was placed into the hollows 7 mm in diameter in the trunk bark. Infection triggered the formation of hypersensitivity necrotic lesions in the inner bark exceeding in size those appeared after control wounding of four tree species (larch, pine, spruce, and cedar); fir was an exclusion. In experiments with tree trunks and conifer calluses, a dependence of immune response parameters (the sizes of necrotic lesions and the content of lignin and bound proanthocyanidins) on the quantity of the fungal preparation was elucidated. The largest necrotic lesions appeared after injection of 500 mu g of the fungal preparation into the hollow in the trunk, and its higher quantities did not increase the indices measured. The size of the necrotic lesion on the trunk bark is supposed to be used as a promising index characterizing the level of tree immunity and tolerance under various ecological conditions.

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Держатели документа:
[Polyakova, G. G.
Pashenova, N. V.
Polyakov, V. I.
Zrazhevskaya, G. K.] Russian Acad Sci, Sukachev Inst Forestry, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Polyakova, G.G.; Pashenova, N.V.; Polyakov, V.I.; Zrazhevskaya, G.K.

    Use of Antimicrobial Peptides Secreted by Trichoderma Micromycetes to Stimulate Embryogenic Cultures of Larix sibirica
/ I. N. Tretyakova [et al.] // Russ. J. Dev. Biol. - 2018. - Vol. 49, Is. 6. - P370-380, DOI 10.1134/S1062360419010053. - Cited References:18. - The study was financially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, the Government of Krasnoyarsk krai, and the Krasnoyarsk Regional Science Foundation (project nos. 16-44-240509 and 18-44-243004). . - ISSN 1062-3604. - ISSN 1608-3326
РУБ Developmental Biology
Рубрики:
SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Larix sibirica -- embryo suspension mass -- Trichoderma -- antimicrobial -- peptides

Аннотация: In vitro cultivation of embryogenic cultures of Siberian larch on AI medium supplemented with different concentrations of antimicrobial peptides of two Trichoderma species, T.citrinoviride (strain TYVI 4/11) and T. viride (strain 346), has been performed to achieve a direct antimicrobial effect and initiate the mechanisms of induced resistance (regulatory function of embryogenic cultures) as well as to study the morphogenesis and growth activity of regenerant plants. The experiment was arranged using four cell lines, CL4, CL5, CL6, and CL12, differing in their embryogenic activity. The effect of treatment of cell cultures with Trichoderma peptides was manifested via significant growth stimulation of proliferating embryogenic cell lines, root growth stimulation, and formation of callus excrescences on regenerant plants. No difference between the treated and untreated variants was observed in seedlings. Conceivably, such peptide treatment may provide an increased immunity of soil-grown seedlings in forest nurseries. Study of the effect of biocontrol strains' use in a plantation reforestation to stimulate the growth and development of calluses and embryos and to obtain disease-resistant regenerant plants of conifer species will provide the development of a clonal silviculture, a new trend that recently appeared abroad (Park 2002, 2014).

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Sukachev Inst Forest, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Gauze Inst New Antibiot, Moscow 119021, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Shemyakin Ovchinnikov Inst Bioorgan Chem, Moscow 117997, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Tretyakova, I. N.; Park, M. E.; Baranova, A. A.; Lisetskaya, I. A.; Shuklina, A. S.; Rogozhin, E. A.; Sadykova, V. S.; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Government of Krasnoyarsk krai; Krasnoyarsk Regional Science Foundation [16-44-240509, 18-44-243004]