Труды сотрудников ИЛ им. В.Н. Сукачева СО РАН

[Текст] / V. G. Sukhovolskii // Biofizika. - 2003. - Vol. 48, Is. 2. - С. 337-343. - Cited References: 17 . - 7. - ISSN 0006-3029РУБ Biophysics

Аннотация: A game theory model of insect population dynamics is proposed. For the case when the population may be in one of two states: when physiological processes are directed to growth and reproduction, and when physiological processes are directed to the development of defense reactions, outbreaks of mass reproduction of insect populations may occur in conditions when population and environment have the <>, and the state of population and environment depends on their state at the previous time moment. In the framework of the model, the well known effect of insect phase variation during the outbreak of reproduction is explained.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, Sukachev Inst Forest, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Sukhovolskii, V.G.

/ V. G. Soukhovolsky [et al.] // Doklady Biochemistry and Biophysics. - 2005. - Vol. 403, Is. 1-6. - P297-299, DOI 10.1007/s10628-005-0096-5 . - ISSN 1607-6729

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Держатели документа:
Sukachev Institute of Forestry, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian State Technological University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Krasnoyarsk State University, Krasnoyarsk, 660062, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Soukhovolsky, V.G.; Pal'nikova, E.N.; Tarasova, O.V.; Karlyuk, A.Yu.

/ V. G. Sukhovol'skii // Biophysics. - 2003. - Vol. 48, Is. 2. - P319-325 . - ISSN 0006-3509
Аннотация: A game theory model of insect population dynamics is proposed. In the simplest case-when a population can be in one of two states, in one of which the physiological processes in an individual are aimed at enhancing the growth and reproduction, and in the other the physiological processes are aimed at activating defense reactions of an individual-outbreaks of insect propagation occur when both the population and the habitat have a certain kind of memory, specifically, when the current states of the population and the habitat depend on their states at the preceding moment of time. The model proposed explains the well-known phenomenon of phase variation among insect individuals during the population outbreak. Copyright В© 2003 by MAIK "Nauka/ Interperiodica".

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Держатели документа:
Sukachev Institute of Forest, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Sukhovol'skii, V.G.

[Text] / G. M. ELSKII, A. S. SHISHIKIN // SOVIET JOURNAL OF REMOTE SENSING. - 1989. - Vol. 5, Is. 4. - P655-667. - Cited References: 9 . - 13. - ISSN 0275-911XРУБ Geography + Geology + Remote Sensing + Imaging Science & Photographic Technology


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Доп.точки доступа:
ELSKII, G.M.; SHISHIKIN, A.S.

[Text] / N. N. Selochnik [et al.] // Silva. Fenn. - 2015. - Vol. 49, Is. 5. - Ст. 1328. - Cited References:65. - We thank Dr. Wilhelm de Beer from the Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, for his advice regarding the phylogenetic component of this study. The study was financially supported by the University of Helsinki and the Emil Aaltonen Foundation, Finland; the members of the Tree Protection Co-operative Programme (TPCP), the THRIP initiative of the Department of Trade and Industry, and the University of Pretoria, South Africa. . - ISSN 0037-5330. - ISSN 2242-4075РУБ Forestry

Аннотация: Several eastern European countries have reported outbreaks of oak die-back during the 1980's. Species of Ophiostoma Syd. were isolated from diseased trees and have been suggested to be the possible causal agents of the die-back, but this view have generally not been accepted. In order to monitor the post-outbreak region of oak die-back and to consider the possible role of Ophiostoma spp. in the syndrome, research has been conducted in the Tellerman forest, Voronezh region, Russia between 2005 and 2011. Our study resulted in the isolation of ophiostomatoid fungi from Quercus robur L. trees displaying external signs of desiccation. Fungi were identified based on morphological characteristics and DNA sequence comparisons. Three species of Ophiostoma were identified including O. grandicarpum (Kowalski & Butin) Rulamort, a species closely related to O. abietinum Marm. & Butin, O. fusiforme Aghayeva & M.J. Wingf. and O. lunatum Aghayeva & M.J. Wingf. representing a poorly understood species complex, and most commonly O. quercus (Georgev.) Nannf. Pathogenicity of these fungi was tested using artificial inoculations on Q. robur trees. The fungi were shown to be non-pathogenic and unlikely to play any role in oak die-back. These fungi are most likely only components in a complex of abiotic, biotic and anthropogenic factors that have contributed to a die-back of Quercus spp. in Russia.

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Держатели документа:
Forest Sci Inst RAS, Uspenskoye 143030, Moscow Region, Russia.
VN Sukachev Inst Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
St Petersburg State Forest Tech Univ, Dept Forest Protect & Game Management, St Petersburg 194021, Russia.
Univ Pretoria, FABI, ZA-0002 Pretoria, South Africa.
Univ Helsinki, Dept Forest Sci, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland.

Доп.точки доступа:
Selochnik, Nelly N.; Pashenova, Nataliya V.; Sidorov, Evgeny; Wingfield, Michael J.; Linnakoski, Riikka; University of Helsinki; Emil Aaltonen Foundation, Finland

[Text] / N. N. Selochnik [et al.] // Silva. Fenn. - 2015. - Vol. 49, Is. 5. - Ст. 1328, DOI 10.14214/sf.1328. - Cited References:65. - We thank Dr. Wilhelm de Beer from the Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, for his advice regarding the phylogenetic component of this study. The study was financially supported by the University of Helsinki and the Emil Aaltonen Foundation, Finland; the members of the Tree Protection Co-operative Programme (TPCP), the THRIP initiative of the Department of Trade and Industry, and the University of Pretoria, South Africa. . - ISSN 0037-5330. - ISSN 2242-4075РУБ Forestry

Аннотация: Several eastern European countries have reported outbreaks of oak die-back during the 1980's. Species of Ophiostoma Syd. were isolated from diseased trees and have been suggested to be the possible causal agents of the die-back, but this view have generally not been accepted. In order to monitor the post-outbreak region of oak die-back and to consider the possible role of Ophiostoma spp. in the syndrome, research has been conducted in the Tellerman forest, Voronezh region, Russia between 2005 and 2011. Our study resulted in the isolation of ophiostomatoid fungi from Quercus robur L. trees displaying external signs of desiccation. Fungi were identified based on morphological characteristics and DNA sequence comparisons. Three species of Ophiostoma were identified including O. grandicarpum (Kowalski & Butin) Rulamort, a species closely related to O. abietinum Marm. & Butin, O. fusiforme Aghayeva & M.J. Wingf. and O. lunatum Aghayeva & M.J. Wingf. representing a poorly understood species complex, and most commonly O. quercus (Georgev.) Nannf. Pathogenicity of these fungi was tested using artificial inoculations on Q. robur trees. The fungi were shown to be non-pathogenic and unlikely to play any role in oak die-back. These fungi are most likely only components in a complex of abiotic, biotic and anthropogenic factors that have contributed to a die-back of Quercus spp. in Russia.

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Держатели документа:
Forest Sci Inst RAS, Uspenskoye 143030, Moscow Region, Russia.
VN Sukachev Inst Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
St Petersburg State Forest Tech Univ, Dept Forest Protect & Game Management, St Petersburg 194021, Russia.
Univ Pretoria, FABI, ZA-0002 Pretoria, South Africa.
Univ Helsinki, Dept Forest Sci, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland.

Доп.точки доступа:
Selochnik, Nelly N.; Pashenova, Nataliya V.; Sidorov, Evgeny; Wingfield, Michael J.; Linnakoski, Riikka; University of Helsinki; Emil Aaltonen Foundation, Finland

/ D. L. Musolin [et al.] // Baltic For. - 2017. - Vol. 23, Is. 1. - P316-333 . - ISSN 1392-1355
Аннотация: Four ash species are native to Russia (Fraxinus excelsior, F. angustifolia, F. chinensis, F. mandshurica) while F. pennsylvanica was introduced from North America. Ash forests cover 666 300 ha (0.1% of total forest area of Russia) and constitute a volume of 77.91 mln m3. Ash is widely used in the greening of populated places, around fields and along inter-city roads. We review the current situation with two recent invaders – ash dieback fungus Hymenoscyphus fraxineus (Ascomycota) and emerald ash borer Agrilus planipennis (Coleoptera). Hymenoscyphus fraxineus was likely accidentally introduced from Asia to Western Europe, expanded its range eastward and by 2014 reached Moscow, whereas A. planipennis was accidentally introduced from Asia to Moscow Region, expanded its range in all directions but most noticeably southwards. By 2012, A. planipennis reached Smolensk Region bordering Belarus, and by 2013, Voronezh Region bordering Ukraine. At least between Belarus and Moscow city, the ranges of invaders overlap. Both species are a threat to the native as well as introduced ash in Europe. We list known records of two invaders in Russia (as of 2016) and for A. planipennis also review food plants, seasonal cycle, dispersal, parasitoids and susceptibility of different ash species. We analyze the synergetic effect of two invaders on ash in the area of overlapped ranges and potential losses of biological diversity associated with ash decline and conclude that the future of ash in Europe is precarious. The following directions of actions in Eurasia are proposed: (1) studies of resistance mechanisms to both agents in Asian ash species (first of all, F. chinensis and F. mandshurica) and hybrids between Asian and European or North-American ash species, (2) studies on selection of resistant ash forms and hybrids (to both agents), (3) controlled introduction of resistant Asian ash species, (4) slowing down of expansions of A. planipennis to Western Europe and H. fraxineus within Russia, (5) studies of natural control agents, (6) monitoring of invasions and sanitary condition of ash, and (7) studies on synergetic effect of H. fraxineus and A. planipennis on ash. © Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry.

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Держатели документа:
Department of Forest Protection, Wood Science and Game Management, Saint Petersburg State Forest Technical University, Institutskiy per., 5, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation
Department of Biogeography and Environmental Protection, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab. 7-9, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Department of Selection, Reforestation and Chemical Thinning, Saint Petersburg Forestry Research Institute, Institutskiy av., 21, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Department of Forest Protection and Wood Science, Belarusian State Technological University, Sverdlova str., 13a, Minsk, Belarus
Department of Forest Zoology, V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest, Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences», Akademgorodok 50, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Musolin, D. L.; Selikhovkin, A. V.; Shabunin, D. A.; Zviagintsev, V. B.; Baranchikov, Y. N.

/ B. S. Steidinger [et al.] // Nature. - 2019. - Vol. 569, Is. 7756. - P404-+, DOI 10.1038/s41586-019-1128-0. - Cited References:45 . - ISSN 0028-0836. - ISSN 1476-4687РУБ Multidisciplinary Sciences

Аннотация: The identity of the dominant root-associated microbial symbionts in a forest determines the ability of trees to access limiting nutrients from atmospheric or soil pools(1,2), sequester carbon(3,4) and withstand the effects of climate change(5,6). Characterizing the global distribution of these symbioses and identifying the factors that control this distribution are thus integral to understanding the present and future functioning of forest ecosystems. Here we generate a spatially explicit global map of the symbiotic status of forests, using a database of over 1.1 million forest inventory plots that collectively contain over 28,000 tree species. Our analyses indicate that climate variables-in particular, climatically controlled variation in the rate of decomposition-are the primary drivers of the global distribution of major symbioses. We estimate that ectomycorrhizal trees, which represent only 2% of all plant species(7), constitute approximately 60% of tree stems on Earth. Ectomycorrhizal symbiosis dominates forests in which seasonally cold and dry climates inhibit decomposition, and is the predominant form of symbiosis at high latitudes and elevation. By contrast, arbuscular mycorrhizal trees dominate in aseasonal, warm tropical forests, and occur with ectomycorrhizal trees in temperate biomes in which seasonally warm-and-wet climates enhance decomposition. Continental transitions between forests dominated by ectomycorrhizal or arbuscular mycorrhizal trees occur relatively abruptly along climate-driven decomposition gradients; these transitions are probably caused by positive feedback effects between plants and microorganisms. Symbiotic nitrogen fixers-which are insensitive to climatic controls on decomposition (compared with mycorrhizal fungi)-are most abundant in arid biomes with alkaline soils and high maximum temperatures. The climatically driven global symbiosis gradient that we document provides a spatially explicit quantitative understanding of microbial symbioses at the global scale, and demonstrates the critical role of microbial mutualisms in shaping the distribution of plant species.

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Stanford Univ, Dept Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Environm Syst Sci, Zurich, Switzerland.
Purdue Univ, Dept Forestry & Nat Resources, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
Beijing Forestry Univ, Res Ctr Forest Management Engn, State Forestry & Grassland Adm, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Univ Oxford, Dept Zool, Oxford, England.
Univ Minnesota, Dept Forest Resources, St Paul, MN USA.
Western Sydney Univ, Hawkesbury Inst Environm, Penrith, NSW, Australia.
Wageningen Univ & Res, Wageningen, Netherlands.
Univ Lleida, Dept Crop & Forest Sci, Agrotecnio Ctr UdL Agrotecnio, Lleida, Spain.
Forest Sci & Technol Ctr Catalonia CTFC, Solsona, Spain.
UN, Food & Agr Org, Rome, Italy.
Univ Montpellier, Cirad, UPR Forets & Soc, Montpellier, France.
Natl Polytech Inst INP HB, Dept Forestry & Environm, Yamoussoukro, Cote Ivoire.
Swiss Fed Inst Forest Snow & Landscape Res, WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.
Univ Felix Houphouet Boigny, UFR Biosci, Abidjan, Cote Ivoire.
Univ Udine, Dept Agr Food Environm & Anim Sci, Udine, Italy.
Natl Res Council CNR IBIMET, Inst Biometeorol, Florence, Italy.
Univ Florida, Dept Tourism Recreat & Sport Management, Spatial Ecol & Conservat Lab, Gainesville, FL USA.
UNAD, Fdn ConVida, Medellin, Colombia.
Field Museum Nat Hist, Chicago, IL 60605 USA.
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Ctr Trop Res, Inst Environm & Sustainabil, Los Angeles, CA USA.
Univ Gottingen, Silviculture & Forest Ecol Temperate Zones, Gottingen, Germany.
Norwegian Inst Bioecon Res NIBIO, Div Forest & Forest Resources, As, Norway.
Univ Autonoma Gabriel Rene Moreno, Museo Hist Nat Noel Kempff Mercado, Santa Cruz, Bolivia.
European Commiss, Joint Res Ctr, Ispra, Italy.
Herbario Univ PORT, UNELLEZ Guanare, Programa Ciencias Agro & Mar, Portuguesa, Venezuela.
Univ Leeds, Sch Geog, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England.
Forest Res Inst, Dept Geomat, Raszyn, Poland.
Nat Biodivers Ctr, Leiden, Netherlands.
Univ Fed Acre, Ctr Multidisciplinar, Rio Branco, Brazil.
Smithsonians Natl Zoo & Conservat Biol Inst, Washington, DC USA.
Mbarara Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Trop Forest Conservat, Mbarara, Uganda.
Univ Ghent, Isotope Biosci Lab ISOFYS, Ghent, Belgium.
Stefan Cel Mare Univ Suceava, Integrated Ctr Res Dev & Innovat Adv Mat Nanotech, Suceava, Romania.
Univ Sao Paulo, Luiz de Queiroz Coll Agr, Dept Forest Sci, Piracicaba, Brazil.
Bavarian State Inst Forestry, Freising Weihenstephan, Germany.
Manchester Metropolitan Univ, Manchester, Lancs, England.
Martin Luther Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Biol Geobot & Bot Garden, Halle, Germany.
German Ctr Integrat Biodivers Res iDiv, Leipzig, Germany.
Univ Firenze, Dept Agr Food Environm & Forest DAGRI, Florence, Italy.
Tomsk State Univ, Inst Biol, Tomsk, Russia.
Inst Forestry, Dept Spatial Regulat GIS & Forest Policy, Belgrade, Serbia.
Univ Connecticut, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Storrs, CT USA.
Univ Sunshine Coast, Trop Forests & People Res Ctr, Maroochydore, Qld, Australia.
Lakehead Univ, Fac Nat Resources Management, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada.
Fujian Normal Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Humid Subtrop Ecogeog Proc, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China.
Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Integrat Biol, Zurich, Switzerland.
IFER, Jilove, Czech Republic.
Global Change Res Inst CAS, Brno, Czech Republic.
Duke Univ, Nicholas Sch Environm, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
Univ Missouri, Dept Biol, 8001 Nat Bridge Rd, St Louis, MO 63121 USA.
Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Biol, Dept Plant Biol, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Smithsonian Trop Res Inst, Balboa, Panama.
Univ Cambridge, Dept Plant Sci, Cambridge, England.
Andes Amazon Biodivers Program, Madre De Dios, Peru.
Univ Juarez Estado Durango, Fac Ciencias Forestales, Durango, Mexico.
Coll St Rose, Dept Phys & Biol Sci, Albany, NY USA.
West Virginia Univ, Dept Biol, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA.
Concordia Univ, Dept Biol, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
Univ Reg Blumenau, Dept Nat Sci, Blumenau, Brazil.
Cirad, UMR EcoFoG, Kourou, French Guiana.
Univ Maryland, Dept Geol Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
Inst Forestry, Belgrade, Serbia.
Natl Inst Amazonian Res, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Herbier Natl Gabon CENAREST, IRET, Libreville, Gabon.
Univ Arizona, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Tucson, AZ USA.
Santa Fe Inst, Santa Fe, NM 87501 USA.
Queensland Herbarium, Dept Environm & Sci, Toowong, Qld, Australia.
Univ Natl Agr, Ecole Foresterie & Ingn Bois, Ketou, Benin.
Czech Acad Sci, Inst Entomol, Biol Ctr, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic.
Univ Exeter, Coll Life & Environm Sci, Geog, Exeter, Devon, England.
Nat Resources Inst Finland Luke, Joensuu, Finland.
Univ Bern, Inst Plant Sci, Bern, Switzerland.
Forest Res Inst Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Swedish Univ Agr Sci SLU, Dept Forest Resource Management, Umea, Sweden.
Fdn Edmund Mach, Dept Sustainable Agroecosyst & Bioresources, San Michele All Adige, Italy.
Yale Univ, Sch Forestry & Environm Studies, New Haven, CT 06511 USA.
Royal Bot Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
Univ Oxford, Dept Plant Sci, Oxford, England.
Univ Bayreuth, Dept Plant Systemat, Bayreuth, Germany.
Royal Soc Protect Birds, Ctr Conservat Sci, Sandy, Beds, England.
Inst Invest Amazonia Peruana, Iquitos, Peru.
Stellenbosch Univ, Dept Math Sci, Ctr Invas Biol, Stellenbosch, South Africa.
African Inst Math Sci, Theoret Ecol Unit, Cape Town, South Africa.
Korea Forest Promot Inst, Div Forest Resources Informat, Seoul, South Korea.
Inst Agron Neocaledonien IAC, Equipe Sol & Vegetat SolVeg, Noumea, New Caledonia.
Tokyo Univ Agr, Dept Forest Sci, Tokyo, Japan.
Polish Acad Sci, Inst Dendrol, Kornik, Poland.
Poznan Univ Life Sci, Dept Game Management & Forest Protect, Poznan, Poland.
Univ Warsaw, Bialowieza Geobot Stn, Fac Biol, Bialowieza, Poland.
Univ Copenhagen, Dept Geosci & Nat Resource Management, Copenhagen, Denmark.
CSIRO Land & Water, Ctr Environm & Life Sci, Floreat, WA, Australia.
Bauman Moscow State Tech Univ, Fac Forestry, Mytishchi, Russia.
Univ Ghent, Dept Environm, CAVElab Computat & Appl Vegetat Ecol, Ghent, Belgium.
Smithsonian Trop Res Inst, CTFS ForestGEO, Balboa, Panama.
Colorado Mesa Univ, Dept Phys & Environm Sci, Grand Junction, CO USA.
Univ South Australia, Sch Nat & Built Environm, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Univ South Australia, Future Ind Inst, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Dr Harisingh Gour Cent Univ, Dept Bot, Sagar, India.
Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Forest Sci, Seoul, South Korea.
Seoul Natl Univ, Interdisciplinary Program Agr & Forest Meteorol, Seoul, South Korea.
Natl Ctr Agro Meteorol, Seoul, South Korea.
Seoul Natl Univ, Res Inst Agr & Life Sci, Seoul, South Korea.
Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Agr, Kyoto, Japan.
Univ Hamburg, Inst World Forestry, Hamburg, Germany.
Estonian Univ Life Sci, Inst Forestry & Rural Engn, Tartu, Estonia.
Int Inst Appl Syst Anal, Ecosyst Serv & Management, Laxenburg, Austria.
UCL, Dept Geog, London, England.
Qingdao Agr Univ, Fac Forestry, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China.
Russian Acad Sci, Ctr Forest Ecol & Prod, Moscow, Russia.
Univ Oxford, Sch Geog, Oxford, England.
AgroParisTech, UMR EcoFoG, Kourou, France.
Univ Estado Mato Grosso, Dept Ciencias Biol, Nova Xavantina, Brazil.
Univ York, Dept Environm & Geog, York, N Yorkshire, England.
Coll African Wildlife Management, Dept Wildlife Management, Mweka, Tanzania.
Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Ciencias, Dept Ecol & Recursos Nat, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
Univ Tolima, Ibague, Colombia.
Colegio Profes Forestales Cochabamba, Cochabamba, Bolivia.
Jardin Bot Missouri, Oxapampa, Peru.
Univ Nacl San Antonio Abad Cusco, Cuzco, Peru.
Independent Univ Bangladesh, Sch Environm Sci & Management, Dept Environm Management, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Univ Juarez Estado Durango, Inst Silvicultura Ind Madera, Durango, Mexico.
Univ Estatal Amazon, Puyo, Pastaza, Ecuador.
Univ Zurich, Dept Evolutionary Biol & Environm Studies, Zurich, Switzerland.
Tecnol Costa Rica TEC, Sch Forestry, Cartago, Costa Rica.
US Forest Serv, Climate Fire & Carbon Cycle Sci, USDA, Durham, NC USA.
Univ Quebec Montreal, Ctr Forest Res, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, FRC KSC, VN Sukachev Inst Forest, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
World Res Inst, Dept Forestry, Washington, DC USA.
Pondicherry Univ, Dept Ecol & Environm Sci, Pondicherry, India.
UNPA, INTA, CONICET, Rio Gallegos, Argentina.
Western Sydney Univ, Sch Social Sci & Psychol Urban Studies, Penrith, NSW, Australia.
Inst Nacl de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Univ Fed Sul Bahia, Ctr Formacao Ciencias Agroflorestais, Lab Dendrol & Silvicultura Trop, Itabuna, Brazil.
Jardin Bot Medellin, Medellin, Colombia.
Tech Univ Munich, TUM Sch Life Sci, Chair Forest Growth & Yield Sci, Munich, Germany.
Univ Nacl Amazonia Peruana, Iquitos, Peru.
Fdn Con Vida & Corp COL TREE, SECC, Medellin, Colombia.
Boise State Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Boise, ID 83725 USA.
MUSE Museo Sci, Trop Biodivers Sect, Trento, Italy.
Univ Florence, Dept Biol, Florence, Italy.
Cent Univ Jharkhand, Dept Environm Sci, Ranchi, Bihar, India.
Univ Freiburg, Geobot, Fac Biol, Freiburg, Germany.
Forest Res Inst Zvolen, Natl Forest Ctr, Zvolen, Slovakia.
Univ Lorraine, AgroParisTech, INRA, Silva, Nancy, France.
Aarhus Univ, Dept Biosci, Ctr Biodivers Dynam Changing World BIOCHANGE, Aarhus, Denmark.
Univ La Serena, Dept Biol, La Serena, Chile.
Univ Fed Acre, Ctr Ciencias Biol & Nat, Acre, Brazil.
Guyana Forestry Commiss, Georgetown, French Guiana.
Univ Brunei Darussalam, Fac Sci, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei.
Univ Yaounde, Dept Biol, Higher Teachers Training Coll, Plant Systemat & Ecol Lab, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Dept Ecol, Natal, RN, Brazil.
Aarhus Univ, Dept Biosci, Sect Ecoinformat & Biodivers, Aarhus, Denmark.
Czech Univ Life Sci, Fac Forestry & Wood Sci, Prague, Czech Republic.
Free Univ Amsterdam, Syst Ecol, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Iwokrama Int Ctr Rainforest Conservat & Dev IIC, Georgetown, French Guiana.
Ural State Forest Engn Univ, Russian Acad Sci, Ural Branch, Bot Garden, Ekaterinburg, Russia.
CSIC, Museo Nacl Ciencias Nat, LINCGlobal, Madrid, Spain.
Univ Leipzig, Inst Biol, Systemat Bot & Funct Biodivers, Leipzig, Germany.
Vietnamese Acad Forest Sci, Silviculture Res Inst, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Univ Montpellier, CNRS, Cirad, INRA,IRD,UMR AMAP, Montpellier, France.
Univ Tras Os Montes & Alto Douro, Ctr Res & Technol Agroenvironm & Biol Sci, CITAB, UTAD, Vila Real, Portugal.
Polytech Inst Viseu, Agr High Sch, Viseu, Portugal.
Univ Estadual Campinas, Environm Studies & Res Ctr, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Univ Stellenbosch, Dept Forest & Wood Sci, Stellenbosch, South Africa.
Hainan Univ, Sch Life & Pharmaceut Sci, Key Lab Trop Biol Resources, Minist Educ, Haikou, Hainan, Peoples R China.
West Virginia Univ, Div Forestry & Nat Resources, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA.
Manaaki Whenua Landcare Res, Lincoln, New Zealand.
Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Geog & Geoecol, Dept Wetland Ecol, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Ctr Agr Res Suriname CELOS, Paramaribo, Surinam.
Tropenbios Int, Wageningen, Netherlands.
Polish State Forests, Coordinat Ctr Environm Projects, Warsaw, Poland.
Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Biol, Programa Posgrad Biol Vegetal, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Univ Florida, Sch Forest Resources & Conservat, Spatial Ecol & Conservat Lab, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
Flamingo Land Ltd, Kirby Misperton, England.
Univ Trento, Ctr Agr, Alimenti, Ambiente, San Michele All Adige, Italy.
Wild Chimpanzee Fdn, Liberia Off, Monrovia, Liberia.
Univ Mayor, Ctr Modelac & Monitoreo Ecosistemas, Santiago, Chile.
Univ La Frontera, Lab Biometria, Temuco, Chile.
Norwegian Univ Life Sci, Fac Environm Sci & Nat Resource Management, As, Norway.

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Steidinger, B. S.; Crowther, T. W.; Liang, J.; Van Nuland, M. E.; Werner, G. D. A.; Reich, P. B.; Nabuurs, S.; De-Miguel, M.; Zhou, N.; Picard, B.; Herault, X.; Zhao, C.; Zhang, D.; Routh, K. G.; Peay, K. G.; Abegg, Meinrad; Yao, C. Yves Adou; Alberti, Giorgio; Zambrano, Angelica Almeyda; Alvarez-Davila, Esteban; Alvarez-Loayza, Patricia; Alves, Luciana F.; Ammer, Christian; Anton-Fernandez, Clara; Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro; Arroyo, Luzmila; Avitabile, Valerio; Aymard, Gerardo; Baker, Timothy; Balazy, Radomir; Banki, Olaf; Barroso, Jorcely; Bastian, Meredith; Bastin, Jean-Francois; Birigazzi, Luca; Birnbaum, Philippe; Bitariho, Robert; Boeckx, Pascal; Bongers, Frans; Bouriaud, Olivier; Brancalion, Pedro H. S.; Brandl, Susanne; Brearley, Francis Q.; Brienen, Roel; Broadbent, Eben; Bruelheide, Helge; Bussotti, Filippo; Gatti, Roberto Cazzolla; Cesar, Ricardo; Cesljar, Goran; Chazdon, Robin; Chen, Han Y. H.; Chisholm, Chelsea; Cienciala, Emil; Clark, Connie J.; Clark, David; Colletta, Gabriel; Condit, Richard; Coomes, David; Valverde, S.; Corral-Rivas, Jose J.; Crim, Philip; Cumming, Jonathan; Dayanandan, Selvadurai; de Gasper, Andre L.; Decuyper, Mathieu; Derroire, Geraldine; DeVries, Ben; Djordjevic, Ilija; Ieda, Amaral; Dourdain, Aurelie; Obiang, Nestor Laurier Engone; Enquist, Brian; Eyre, Teresa; Fandohan, Adande Belarmain; Fayle, Tom M.; Feldpausch, Ted R.; Finer, Leena; Fischer, Markus; Fletcher, Christine; Fridman, Jonas; Frizzera, Lorenzo; Gamarra, Javier G. P.; Gianelle, Damiano; Glick, Henry B.; Harris, David; Hector, Andrew; Hemp, Andreas; Hengeveld, Geerten; Herbohn, John; Herold, Martin; Hillers, Annika; Coronado, A. M.; Huber, Markus; Hui, Cang; Cho, Hyunkook; Ibanez, Thomas; Jung, Ilbin; Imai, Nobuo; Jagodzinski, Andrzej M.; Jaroszewicz, Bogdan; Johannsen, Vivian; Joly, Carlos A.; Jucker, Tommaso; Karminov, Viktor; Kartawinata, Kuswata; Kearsley, Elizabeth; Kenfack, David; Kennard, Deborah; Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian; Keppel, Gunnar; Khan, Mohammed Latif; Killeen, Timothy; Kim, Hyun Seok; Kitayama, Kanehiro; Kohl, Michael; Korjus, Henn; Kraxner, Florian; Laarmann, Diana; Lang, Mait; Lewis, Simon; Lu, Huicui; Lukina, Natalia; Maitner, Brian; Malhi, Yadvinder; Marcon, Eric; Marimon, Beatriz Schwantes; Marshall, Andrew Robert; Martin, Emanuel; Martynenko, Olga; Meave, Jorge A.; Melo-Cruz, Omar; Mendoza, Casimiro; Merow, Cory; Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo; Moreno, Vanessa; Mukul, Sharif A.; Mundhenk, Philip; Nava-Miranda, Maria G.; Neill, David; Neldner, Victor; Nevenic, Radovan; Ngugi, Michael; Niklaus, Pascal; Oleksyn, Jacek; Ontikov, Petr; Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar; Pan, Yude; Paquette, Alain; Parada-Gutierrez, Alexander; Parfenova, Elena; Park, Minjee; Parren, Marc; Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy; Peri, Pablo L.; Pfautsch, Sebastian; Phillips, Oliver; Piedade, Maria Teresa; Piotto, Daniel; Pitman, Nigel C. A.; Polo, Irina; Poorter, Lourens; Poulsen, Axel Dalberg; Poulsen, John R.; Pretzsch, Hans; Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez; Restrepo-Correa, Zorayda; Rodeghiero, Mirco; Rolim, Samir; Roopsind, Anand; Rovero, Francesco; Rutishauser, Ervan; Saikia, Purabi; Saner, Philippe; Schall, Peter; Schelhaas, Mart-Jan; Schepaschenko, Dmitry; Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael; Schmid, Bernhard; Schongart, Jochen; Searle, Eric; Seben, Vladimir; Serra-Diaz, Josep M.; Salas-Eljatib, Christian; Sheil, Douglas; Shvidenko, Anatoly; Silva-Espejo, Javier; Silveira, Marcos; Singh, James; Sist, Plinio; Slik, Ferry; Sonke, Bonaventure; Souza, Alexandre F.; Sterenczak, Krzysztof; Svenning, Jens-Christian; Svoboda, Miroslav; Targhetta, Natalia; Tchebakova, Nadja; ter Steege, Hans; Thomas, Raquel; Tikhonova, Elena; Umunay, Peter; Usoltsev, Vladimir; Valladares, Fernando; van der Plas, Fons; Do, B.; Martinez, S.; Verbeeck, Hans; Viana, Helder; Vieira, Simone; von Gadow, Klaus; Wang, Hua-Feng; Watson, James; Westerlund, Bertil; Wiser, Susan; Wittmann, Florian; Wortel, Verginia; Zagt, Roderick; Zawila-Niedzwiecki, Tomasz; Zhu, Zhi-Xin; Zo-Bi, Irie Casimir; Almeyda, Angelica; Herault, Bruno; ter, Hans

/ G. Bombieri [et al.] // Sci Rep. - 2019. - Vol. 9. - Ст. 8573, DOI 10.1038/s41598-019-44341-w. - Cited References:52. - We would like to thank Aleksander Trajce, Raido Kont, Gerard Baars, Ivan Kos and Dusan Toholj for providing helpful information on brown bears. G.B. was financially supported by a collaboration contract with the MUSE -Museo delle Scienze (Trento, Italy). V.P. was financially supported by (1) the Excellence Project CGL2017-82782-P financed by the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities, the Agencia Estatal de Investigacion (AEI) and the Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER, EU), and (2) Modalidad Grupos de Investigacion Consolidados, Principado de Asturias (IDI/2018/000151). M.M.D. was financially supported by the Spanish Ramon y Cajal grant RYC-2014-16263. N.S., C.B. and A. G. were partly supported by the National Centre for Research and Development (GLOBE POL-NOR/198352/85/2013) and the National Science Centre in Poland (DEC-2013/08/M/NZ9/00469; 2016/22/Z/NZ8/00121; 2017/25/N/NZ8/02861). E.R., J.N., A.F., N.S., and C.B. were supported by the Agencia Estatal de Investigacion from the Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness, Spain (project CGL2017-83045-R AEI/FEDER EU, co-financed with FEDER). Data from Russia were collected as part of the monitoring program of Russian nature reserves, Chronicles of Nature, and financially supported by the Academy of Finland grant 250444 and the Russian Science Foundation grant 18-14-00093. . - ISSN 2045-2322РУБ Multidisciplinary Sciences

Аннотация: The increasing trend of large carnivore attacks on humans not only raises human safety concerns but may also undermine large carnivore conservation efforts. Although rare, attacks by brown bears Ursus arctos are also on the rise and, although several studies have addressed this issue at local scales, information is lacking on a worldwide scale. Here, we investigated brown bear attacks (n = 664) on humans between 2000 and 2015 across most of the range inhabited by the species: North America (n = 183), Europe (n = 291), and East (n = 190). When the attacks occurred, half of the people were engaged in leisure activities and the main scenario was an encounter with a female with cubs. Attacks have increased significantly over time and were more frequent at high bear and low human population densities. There was no significant difference in the number of attacks between continents or between countries with different hunting practices. Understanding global patterns of bear attacks can help reduce dangerous encounters and, consequently, is crucial for informing wildlife managers and the public about appropriate measures to reduce this kind of conflicts in bear country.

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Держатели документа:
Oviedo Univ, UO CSIC PA, UMIB, Res Unit Biodivers, Campus Mieres, Mieres, Spain.
Museo Sci, Sez Zool Vertebrati, Corso Lavoro & Sci 3, I-38123 Trento, Italy.
CSIC, Estn Biol Donana, Dept Conservat Biol, Calle Americo Vespucio S-N, E-41092 Seville, Spain.
CSIC, Inst Pirena Ecol, Avda Nuestra Senora de la Victoria 16, Jaca 22700, Spain.
Polish Acad Sci, Inst Nat Conservat, Warsaw, Poland.
Duzce Univ, Fac Forestry, Dept Wildlife Ecol & Management, Duzce, Turkey.
Kondinskie Lakes Natl Pk, Sovietsky, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, AN Severtsov Inst Ecol & Evolut, Moscow, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Ural Branch, Inst Plant & Anim Ecol, Moscow, Russia.
Sikhote Alin State Nat Biosphere Reserve, Pinezhsky, Russia.
Off Natl Chasse & Faune Sauvage, Besancon, France.
Environm Protect Agcy, LIFEURSUS Project, Voluntary, Romania.
Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Biol & Biotechnol, Rome, Italy.
Balkani Wildlife Soc, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Ivan Franko Natl Univ Lviv, Dept Zool, Lvov, Ukraine.
Univ Lisbon, Inst Agron, Ctr Appl Ecol Prof Baeta Neves InBIO, Lisbon, Portugal.
Tyumen State Univ, Tyumen, Russia.
Prov Autonoma Trento, Forest & Wildlife Serv, Trento, Italy.
Govt Carinthia, Nat Conservat, Carinthia, Austria.
Slovak Wildlife Soc, Liptovsky Hradok, Slovakia.
Finnish Wildlife Agcy, Helsinki, Finland.
Univ Zagreb, Dept Biol, Zagreb, Croatia.
Univ Tehran, Fac Nat Resources, Dept Environm Sci, POB 4111, Karaj 3158777871, Iran.
Altai State Nat Biosphere Reserve, Barnaul, Russia.
ARCTUROS, Civil Soc Protect & Management Wildlife & Nat Env, Aetos 53075, Florina, Greece.
Russian Acad Sci, Forest Res Inst, Karelian Res Ctr, Petrozavodsk, Russia.
Hingansky, Moscow, Russia.
Lviv Forestry & Wood Technol Univ, Lvov, Ukraine.
Nat Resources Inst, Rovaniemi, Finland.
Russian Res Inst Game Management & Fur Farming, Dept Anim Ecol, 79 Preobrazhenskaya Str, Kirov 610000, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Komi Sci Ctr, Inst Biol, Petrozavodsk, Russia.
State Nat Reserve Stolby, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Univ Ljubljana, Biotech Fac, Dept Forestry, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Univ Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Russian Acad Sci, Fed Ctr Integrated Arctic Res, Moscow, Russia.
Estonian Environm Agcy, Tallinn, Estonia.
Macedonian Ecol Soc, Skopje, Macedonia.
Univ Gottingen, Dept Wildlife Sci, Gottingen, Germany.
CALLISTO Wildlife & Nat Conservat Soc, Vasilikos, Greece.
Krasnoyarsk State Pedag Univ VP Astafieva, State Nat Reserve Tungusky, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Univ Jiroft, Fac Nat Resources, Dept Environm Sci, Jiroft, Iran.
Generalitat Catalonia, Terr & Sustainabil Dept, Barcelona, Spain.
Assoc Biol Divers Conservat, Focsani, Romania.
FSBI Zeya State Nat Reserve, Zeya, Russia.
State Nat Reserve Olekminsky, Filatova 6, Olekminsk 678100, Rebublic Sakha, Russia.
Pinezhsky State Nat Reserve, Pinezhsky, Russia.
Norwegian Environm Agcy, Wildlife Sect, Trondheim, Norway.
Russian Acad Sci, FEB RAS, Pacific Geog Inst, 7 Radio St, Vladivostok, Russia.
Far Eastern Fed Univ, 8 Sukhanova St, Vladivostok, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, VN Sukachev Inst Forest SB, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Kyiv Zoo, Dept Sci Res & Int Collaborat, Kiev, Ukraine.
Natl Acad Sci, Inst Zool, Minsk, BELARUS.
Norwegian Inst Nat Res, Trondheim, Norway.
Norwegian Univ Life Sci, Fac Environm Sci & Nat Resource Management, As, Norway.
Poloniny Natl Pk, Snina, Poland.
State Nat Reserve Malaya Sosva, Sovetsky, Russia.
Hedmark Univ Coll, Fac Appl Ecol & Agr Sci, Elverum, Norway.
Tatra Natl Pk, Zakopane, Poland.

Доп.точки доступа:
Bombieri, G.; Naves, J.; Penteriani, V.; Selvas, N.; Fernandez-Gil, A.; Lopez-Bao, J., V; Ambarli, H.; Bautista, C.; Bespalova, T.; Bobrov, V.; Bolshakov, V.; Bondarchuk, S.; Camarra, J. J.; Chiriac, S.; Ciucci, P.; Dutsov, A.; Dykyy, I.; Fedriani, J. M.; Garcia-Rodriguez, A.; Garrote, P. J.; Gashev, S.; Groff, C.; Gutleb, B.; Haring, M.; Harkonen, S.; Huber, D.; Kaboli, M.; Kalinkin, Y.; Karamanlidis, A. A.; Karpin, V.; Kastrikin, V.; Khlyap, L.; Khoetsky, P.; Kojola, I.; Kozlow, Y.; Korolev, A.; Korytin, N.; Kozsheechkin, V.; Krofel, M.; Kurhinen, J.; Kuznetsova, I.; Larin, E.; Levykh, A.; Mamontov, V.; Mannil, P.; Melovski, D.; Mertzanis, Y.; Meydus, A.; Mohammadi, A.; Norberg, H.; Palazon, S.; Patrascu, L. M.; Pavlova, K.; Pedrini, P.; Quenette, P. Y.; Revilla, E.; Rigg, R.; Rozhkov, Y.; Russo, L. F.; Rykov, A.; Saburova, L.; Sahlen, V.; Saveljev, A. P.; Seryodkin, I., V; Shelekhov, A.; Shishikin, A.; Shkvyria, M.; Sidorovich, V.; Sopin, V.; Stoen, O.; Stofik, J.; Swenson, J. E.; Tirski, D.; Vasin, A.; Wabakken, P.; Yarushine, L.; Zwijacz-Kozica, T.; Delgado, M. M.; Lopez-Bao, Jose Vicente; Ambarli, Huseyin; Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities [CGL2017-82782-P]; Agencia Estatal de Investigacion (AEI); Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER, EU); Modalidad Grupos de Investigacion Consolidados, Principado de Asturias [IDI/2018/000151]; Spanish Ramon y Cajal grant [RYC-2014-16263]; National Centre for Research and Development [GLOBE POL-NOR/198352/85/2013]; National Science Centre in Poland [DEC-2013/08/M/NZ9/00469, 2016/22/Z/NZ8/00121, 2017/25/N/NZ8/02861]; Agencia Estatal de Investigacion from the Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness, Spain [CGL2017-83045-R AEI/FEDER EU]; FEDER; Academy of Finland [250444]; Russian Science Foundation [18-14-00093]; MUSE -Museo delle Scienze (Trento, Italy)

/ C. Morales-Rodriguez [et al.] // NeoBiota. - 2019. - Is. 47. - P95-123, DOI 10.3897/neobiota.47.34276. - Cited References:89. - This work was supported by COST Action Global Warning (FP1401). DLM and YB contribution was also supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant No. 17-04-01486). MG was supported by Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia, Grant III43002. MKA was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Poland. NK was supported by Le Studium foundation (France) and RFBR (Grant No. 19-04-01029). RE, IF and MK contribution was also supported by CABI with core financial support from its member countries (see http://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/who-we-work-with/key-donors/for details). IF contribution was further supported through a grant from the Swiss State Secretariat for Science, Education and Research (Grant C15.0081, awarded to RE). . - ISSN 1619-0033. - ISSN 1314-2488РУБ Biodiversity Conservation + Ecology

Аннотация: The number of invasive alien pest and pathogen species affecting ecosystem functioning, human health and economies has increased dramatically over the last decades. Discoveries of invasive pests and pathogens previously unknown to science or with unknown host associations yet damaging on novel hosts highlights the necessity of developing novel tools to predict their appearance in hitherto naive environments. The use of sentinel plant systems is a promising tool to improve the detection of pests and pathogens before introduction and to provide valuable information for the development of preventative measures to minimize economic or environmental impacts. Though sentinel plantings have been established and studied during the last decade, there still remains a great need for guidance on which tools and protocols to put into practice in order to make assessments accurate and reliable. The sampling and diagnostic protocols chosen should enable as much information as possible about potential damaging agents and species identification. Consistency and comparison of results are based on the adoption of common procedures for sampling design and sample processing. In this paper, we suggest harmonized procedures that should be used in sentinel planting surveys for effective sampling and identification of potential pests and pathogens. We also review the benefits and limitations of various diagnostic methods for early detection in sentinel systems, and the feasibility of the results obtained supporting National Plant Protection Organizations in pest and commodity risk analysis.

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Держатели документа:
Univ Tuscia, Dept Innovat Biol Agrofood & Forest Syst, Viterbo, Italy.
Tech Univ Braunschwei, Zool Inst, Braunschweig, Germany.
INRA, Forest Zool Res Unit, Orleans, France.
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Sukachev Inst Forest,Dept Forest Zool, Div Fed Res Ctr Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr Siberian Bran, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Natl Res Inst Rural Engn Water & Forests INRGREF, Ariana, Tunisia.
Inst Bot, Nat Res Ctr, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Agr Univ Tirana, Dept Plant Protect, Tirana, Albania.
Ukrainian Res Inst Forestry & Forest Meliorat, Dept Forest Protect, Kharkov, Ukraine.
Isparta Appl Sci Univ, Dept Forest Engn, Isparta, Turkey.
Estonian Univ Life Sci Forestry & Rural Engn, Tartu, Estonia.
CABI, Ecosyst Management & Risk Anal & Invas Ecol, Delemont, Switzerland.
Univ Belgrade, Fac Forestry, Belgrade, Serbia.
Slovenian Forestry Inst, Dept Forest Protect, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Agr Univ Krakow, Dept Forest Protect Entomol & Forest Climatol, Inst Forest Ecosyst Protect, Fac Forestry, Krakow, Poland.
CABI, Risk Anal & Invas Ecol, Delemont, Switzerland.
Ukrainian Natl Forestry Univ, Forestry Dept, Inst Forestry & Pk Gardening, Lvov, Ukraine.
St Petersburg State Forest Tech Univ, Dept Forest Protect Wood Sci & Game Management, St Petersburg, Russia.
Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski Univ Warsaw, Fac Biol & Environm Sci, Warsaw, Poland.
Agrifood & Biosci Inst, Grassland & Plant Sci Branch, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland.
Swiss Fed Inst Forest Snow & Landscape Res WSL, Forest Hlth & Biot Interact, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.
CNR, Inst Sustainable Plant Protect, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.
Norwegian Inst Bioecon Res Plant Hlth & Biotechno, As, Norway.
Univ Tartu, Inst Ecol & Earth Sci, Tartu, Estonia.
Nat Resources Inst Finland, Nat Resources, Kuopio, Finland.
Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Southern Swedish Forest Res Ctr, Alnarp, Sweden.
Univ Aberdeen, Dept Plant & Soil Sci, Aberdeen, Scotland.
Hellenic Agr Org Demeter, Dept Deciduous Fruit Frees, Inst Plant Breeding & Genet Resources, Naousa, Greece.
Siberian Fed Univ, Inst Ecol & Geog, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Morales-Rodriguez, Carmen; Anslan, Sten; Auger-Rozenberg, Marie-Anne; Augustin, Sylvie; Baranchikov, Yuri; Bellahirech, Amani; Burokiene, Daiva; Cepukoit, Dovile; Cota, Ejup; Davydenko, Kateryna; Lehtijarvi, H. Tugba Dogmus; Drenkhan, Rein; Drenkhan, Tiia; Eschen, Rene; Franic, Iva; Glavendekic, Milka; de Groot, Maarten; Kacprzyk, Magdalena; Kenis, Marc; Kirichenko, Natalia; Matsiakh, Iryna; Musolin, Dmitry L.; Nowakowska, Justyna A.; O'Hanlon, Richard; Prospero, Simone; Roques, Alain; Santini, Alberto; Talgo, Venche; Tedersoo, Leho; Uimari, Anne; Vannini, Andrea; Witzell, Johanna; Woodward, Steve; Zambounis, Antonios; Cleary, Michelle; Nowakowska, Justyna; COST Action Global Warning [FP1401]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [17-04-01486]; Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia [III43002]; Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Poland; Le Studium foundation (France); RFBR [19-04-01029]; CABI; Swiss State Secretariat for Science, Education and Research [C15.0081]

/ J. C. Andersen, N. P. Havill, B. P. Griffin [et al.] // Front. Biogeogr. - 2021. - Vol. 13, Is. 1. - P1-14, DOI 10.21425/F5FBG49581 . - ISSN 1948-6596
Аннотация: The frequency and severity of outbreaks by pestiferous insects is increasing globally, likely as a result of human-mediated introductions of non-native organisms. However, it is not always apparent whether an outbreak is the result of a recent introduction of an evolutionarily naive population, or of recent disturbance acting on an existing population that arrived previously during natural range expansion. Here we use approximate Bayesian computation to infer the colonization history of a pestiferous insect, the winter moth, Operophtera brumata L. (Lepidoptera: Geometridae), which has caused widespread defoliation in northern Fennoscandia. We generated genotypes using a suite of 24 microsatellite loci and find that populations of winter moth in northern Europe can be assigned to five genetically distinct clusters that correspond with 1) Iceland, 2) the British Isles, 3) Central Europe and southern Fennoscandia, 4) Eastern Europe, and 5) northern Fennoscandia. We find that the northern Fennoscandia winter moth cluster is most closely related to a population presently found in the British Isles, and that these populations likely diverged around 2,900 years ago. This result suggests that current outbreaks are not the result of a recent introduction, but rather that recent climate or habitat disturbance is acting on existing populations that may have arrived to northern Fennoscandia via pre-Roman traders from the British Isles, and/or by natural dispersal across the North Sea likely using the Orkney Islands of northern Scotland as a stepping-stone before dispersing up the Norwegian coast. © 2021. The authors, CC-BY 4.0 license.

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Держатели документа:
Department of Environmental Conservation, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003, United States
Northern Research Station, USDA Forest Service, Hamden, Connecticut 06514, United States
Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, FRAM High North Research Centre for Climate and the Environment, Tromso, NO-9296, Norway
Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research, Svanhovd, SvanvikNO-9925, Norway
Department of Biology, University of Turku, Turku, FI-20014, Finland
Faculty of Environmental and Forest Sciences, Agricultural University of Iceland, Arleyni 22, Reykjavik, IS-112, Iceland
Department of Bioscience and Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, Ronde, DK-8410, Denmark
41 Royal Crescent, London, W11 4SN, United Kingdom
Department of Forest Zoology, Sukachev Institute of Forest FRC KSC, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Department of Forest Protection, Wood Science and Game Management, Saint Petersburg State Forest Technical University, St. Petersburg, 194021, Russian Federation
Department of Biogeography & Environmental Protection, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab., 7-9, St. Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation
Department of Arctic and Marine Biology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, PO Box 6050 Langnes, Tromso, N-9037, Norway
Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States

Доп.точки доступа:
Andersen, J. C.; Havill, N. P.; Griffin, B. P.; Jepsen, J. U.; Hagen, S. B.; Klemola, T.; Barrio, I. C.; Kjeldgaard, S. A.; Hoye, T. T.; Murlis, J.; Baranchikov, Y. N.; Selikhovkin, A. V.; Vindstad, O. P.L.; Caccone, A.; Elkinton, J. S.

/ D. L. Musolin, A. V. Selikhovkin, E. Y. Peregudova [et al.] // Forests. - 2021. - Vol. 12, Is. 4. - Ст. 502, DOI 10.3390/f12040502 . - ISSN 1999-4907
Аннотация: Agrilus planipennis is a devastating invasive pest of ash trees in European Russia, Ukraine, and North America. To monitor the north-western limit of its European invasive range, in June 2018 we established 10 study plots along the federal highway M10 (Russia) that runs between Moscow and Saint Petersburg through Tver’ City (approx. 180 km from Moscow), and lined with ash trees. On each plot, 2–4 Fraxinus pennsylvanica trees with heights ranging 6.1–17.0 m and diameters ranging 7.0–18.0 cm were girdled, i.e., 50 cm of their bark were removed. The study plots were visited and girdled trees were examined in September and November, 2018, and in October, 2019. Observations revealed that the current continuous north-western limit of A. planipennis range in European Russia coincides with the north-western border of Tver’ City and this range limit has not distinctly shifted north-westward during 2015–2019. In spite of the rich food supply (due to abundant F. pennsylvanica and F. excelsior plantings) in Tver’ City and along roads going to and from, the population density of A. planipennis in the area is currently low. Recent (September 2020) sudden detection of a spatially isolated A. planipennis outbreak approx. 520 km far north-westward from Tver’ (in Saint Petersburg) suggested that A. planipennis most likely had arrived at Saint Petersburg not by gradual stepwise (flying tree-to-tree) expansion of its continuous invasive range in Tver’ City, but as a result of its accidental introduction by means of, e.g., “insect-hitchhiked” vehicles, transported plants for planting, and/or other commodities. The proximity of the reported A. planipennis outbreak to the borders of the EU (approx. 130 km to Estonia and Finland) requires urgent measures for its containment and control, and constant monitoring. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

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Держатели документа:
Department of Forest Protection, Wood Science and Game Management, Saint Petersburg State Forest Technical University, Institutskiy Per. 5, Saint Petersburg, 194021, Russian Federation
Department of Biogeography and Environmental Protection, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya Nab. 7–9, Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation
Department of Forest Zoology, V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, Akademgorodok 50, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Department of Forest Mycology and Plant Pathology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, SE-750, Sweden

Доп.точки доступа:
Musolin, D. L.; Selikhovkin, A. V.; Peregudova, E. Y.; Popovichev, B. G.; Mandelshtam, M. Y.; Baranchikov, Y. N.; Vasaitis, R.

/ D. L. Musolin, A. V. Selikhovkin, E. Y. Peregudova [et al.] // Forests. - 2021. - Vol. 12, Is. 4. - Ст. 502, DOI 10.3390/f12040502. - Cited References:25. - This research was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant number 17-04-01486. . - ISSN 1999-4907РУБ Forestry

Аннотация: Agrilus planipennis is a devastating invasive pest of ash trees in European Russia, Ukraine, and North America. To monitor the north-western limit of its European invasive range, in June 2018 we established 10 study plots along the federal highway M10 (Russia) that runs between Moscow and Saint Petersburg through Tver' City (approx. 180 km from Moscow), and lined with ash trees. On each plot, 2-4 Fraxinus pennsylvanica trees with heights ranging 6.1-17.0 m and diameters ranging 7.0-18.0 cm were girdled, i.e., 50 cm of their bark were removed. The study plots were visited and girdled trees were examined in September and November, 2018, and in October, 2019. Observations revealed that the current continuous north-western limit of A. planipennis range in European Russia coincides with the north-western border of Tver' City and this range limit has not distinctly shifted north-westward during 2015-2019. In spite of the rich food supply (due to abundant F. pennsylvanica and F. excelsior plantings) in Tver' City and along roads going to and from, the population density of A. planipennis in the area is currently low. Recent (September 2020) sudden detection of a spatially isolated A. planipennis outbreak approx. 520 km far north-westward from Tver' (in Saint Petersburg) suggested that A. planipennis most likely had arrived at Saint Petersburg not by gradual stepwise (flying tree-to-tree) expansion of its continuous invasive range in Tver' City, but as a result of its accidental introduction by means of, e.g., "insect-hitchhiked" vehicles, transported plants for planting, and/or other commodities. The proximity of the reported A. planipennis outbreak to the borders of the EU (approx. 130 km to Estonia and Finland) requires urgent measures for its containment and control, and constant monitoring.

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Держатели документа:
St Petersburg State Forest Tech Univ, Dept Forest Protect Wood Sci & Game Management, Inst Skiy Per 5, St Petersburg 194021, Russia.
St Petersburg State Univ, Dept Biogeog & Environm Protect, Univ Skaya Nab 7-9, St Petersburg 199034, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Dept Forest Zool,VN Sukachev Inst Forest,Fed Res, Akad Gorodok 50, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Forest Mycol & Plant Pathol, SE-750 Uppsala, Sweden.

Доп.точки доступа:
Musolin, Dmitry L.; Selikhovkin, Andrey V.; Peregudova, Elena Y.; Popovichev, Boris G.; Mandelshtam, Michail Y.; Baranchikov, Yuri N.; Vasaitis, Rimvys; Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [17-04-01486]