Труды сотрудников ИЛ им. В.Н. Сукачева СО РАН

w10=
Найдено документов в текущей БД: 107

    Respons of Pinus Sibirica to climate trends in the mountains of Tuva region: monitoring and modeling
: материалы временных коллективов / Kh. B. Kuular [и др.] // Climatic changes and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International conference (June 5-7, Ekaterinburg, Russia) : Ural State Forest Engineering University, 2006. - С. 51-52


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Kuular, Kh.B.; Куулар Х.Б.; Nazimova, Dina Ivanovna; Назимова, Дина Ивановна; Fedotova, Elena Viktorovna; Федотова, Елена Викторовна; Sapelkin, S.V.; Сапелкин СВ.

    Information modeling as a base of comparative analysis of vegetation
: материалы временных коллективов / D. I. Nazimova, N. M. Andreeva, N. V. Stepanov // Climatic changes and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International conference (June 5-7, Ekaterinburg, Russia) : Ural State Forest Engineering University, 2006. - С. 70


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Andryeyeva, N.M.; Андреева Н.М.; Stepanov, N.V.; Степанов Н.В.; Назимова, Дина Ивановна

    Optimization approach in modeling of cellular structure of conifer annual rings
: материалы временных коллективов / E. U. Shipitsina [и др.] // Climatic changes and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International conference (June 5-7, Ekaterinburg, Russia) : Ural State Forest Engineering University, 2006. - С. 88


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Shipitsina, E.U.; Шипицына Е.Ю.; Soukhovolsky, Vladislav Grigor'yevich; Суховольский, Владислав Григорьевич; Sviderskaya, Irina Vladimirovna; Свидерская, Ирина Владимировна; Kuznetsova, E.S.; Кузнецова Е.С.

    Mathematical modeling of critical phenomena in ecosystems
: материалы временных коллективов / V. G. Soukhovolsky // Climatic changes and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International conference (June 5-7, Ekaterinburg, Russia) : Ural State Forest Engineering University, 2006. - С. 94


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Суховольский, Владислав Григорьевич

    Response of Pinus sibirica to climate trends in the mountains of Tuva region: monitoring and modeling
: материалы временных коллективов / Kh. B. Kuular [и др.] // Climate change and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International Conference (June 5-7, 2006, Ekaterinburg, Russia). - 2006. - С. 51


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50, стр., 28

Доп.точки доступа:
Kuular, Kh.B.; Куулар Х.Б.; Nazimova, Dina Ivanovna; Назимова, Дина Ивановна; Fedotova, Elena Vasil'yevna; Федотова, Елена Викторовна; Sapelkin, S.V.; Сапелкин С.В.
Имеются экземпляры в отделах:
РСФ (30.01.2008г. (1 экз.) - Б.ц.) - свободны 1

    Information modeling as a base for comparative analysis of vegetation
: материалы временных коллективов / D. I. Nazimova, N. M. Andreeva, N. V. Stepanov // Climate change and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International Conference (June 5-7, 2006, Ekaterinburg, Russia). - 2006. - С. 70


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50, стр., 28

Доп.точки доступа:
Andreeva, N.M.; Андреева Н.М.; Stepanov, N.V.; Степанов Н.В.; Назимова, Дина Ивановна
Имеются экземпляры в отделах:
РСФ (31.01.2008г. (1 экз.) - Б.ц.) - свободны 1

    Optimization approach in modeling of cellular structure of conifer annual rings
: материалы временных коллективов / E. U. Shipitsina [и др.] // Climate change and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International Conference (June 5-7, 2006, Ekaterinburg, Russia). - 2006. - С. 88


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50, стр., 28

Доп.точки доступа:
Shipitsina, E.U.; Шипицына Е.Ю.; Soukhovolsky, Vladislav Grigor'yevich; Суховольский, Владислав Григорьевич; Sviderskaya, Irina Vladimirovna; Свидерская, Ирина Владимировна; Kuznetsova, E.S.; Кузнецова Е.С.
Имеются экземпляры в отделах:
РСФ (04.02.2008г. (1 экз.) - Б.ц.) - свободны 1

    Mathematical modeling of critical phenomena in ecosystems
: материалы временных коллективов / V. G. Soukhovolsky // Climate change and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International Conference (June 5-7, 2006, Ekaterinburg, Russia). - 2006. - С. 94


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50, стр., 28

Доп.точки доступа:
Суховольский, Владислав Григорьевич
Имеются экземпляры в отделах:
РСФ (05.02.2008г. (1 экз.) - Б.ц.) - свободны 1

    Modeling of fire behaviour in Siberian Scots pine forests
: материалы временных коллективов / D. J. McRae [и др.] // Boreal forests in a changing world: challenges and needs for action: Proceedings of the International conference August 15-21 2011, Krasnoyarsk, Russia. - Krasnoyarsk : V.N. Sukachev Institute of forest SB RAS, 2011. - С. 156-159. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: An emperical fire study, using 2 to 4-ha experimental burn plots, was conducted in Central Siberia to obtain data to develop fire behaviour models for Scots pine forests. Fuel consumptiuon (depth of burn and fuel consumption) was predicted using the Russian Moisture Index (PV-1) or the Canadian Forest Fire Weather Index (FWI) System. However, only the FWI System could be used to model fire behaviour characteristics (rate of spread and fireline intensity), as wind speed is an important input factor in its calculatiion and is not accounted for in the PV-1.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
McRae, D.J.; Макрае Д.Дж.; Ivanova, Galina Alexandrovna; Иванова, Галина Александровна; Ivanova, V.A.; Иванова В.А.; Sukhinin, A.I.; Сухинин, Анатолий Иванович; Kukavskaya, Elena Alexandrovna; Кукавская, Елена Александровна; Krasnoshchekova, Yevgeniya Nikolayevna; Краснощекова, Евгения Николаевна

    The optimization models of insect outbreaks
: материалы временных коллективов / V. Gr. Soukhovolsky // Boreal forests in a changing world: challenges and needs for action: Proceedings of the International conference August 15-21 2011, Krasnoyarsk, Russia. - Krasnoyarsk : V.N. Sukachev Institute of forest SB RAS, 2011. - С. 187. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: In this work approaches to modeling of such critical phenomena in a "forest-insect" system as insect outbreaks and following tree damage are suggested. It is suggested that critical phenomena in the system are modeled as a second order phase transition.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Суховольский, Владислав Григорьевич

    Modeling of CO2 fluxes between boreal forest and atmosphere
: материалы временных коллективов / I. N. Bezkorovaynaya // Boreal forests in a changing world: challenges and needs for action: Proceedings of the International conference August 15-21 2011, Krasnoyarsk, Russia. - Krasnoyarsk : V.N. Sukachev Institute of forest SB RAS, 2011. - С. 305-307. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: Estimating terrestrial ecosystem CO2 fluxes is very important for our understanding of the global carbon cycle. This paper presents a zero-dimensional mathematical model of the ecosystem of Siberian boreal forests. It was used for comparison tall-tower-based CO2 fluxes with biometric field measurements. The model is a system of ordinary differential equations with additional conditions superimposed on the parameters. The main occurring proceses.are described - photosynthesis, respiration, seasonal changes of active phytomass, water balance of trees, the influence of light, humidity, and temperature of phytosynthesis and respiration.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Barkhatov, Y.V.; Бархатов Й.В.; Timokhina, Anastasiya Vladimirovna; Panov, Alexey Vasil'yevich; Панов, Алексей Васильевич; Vedrova, Estella Fedorovna; Ведрова, Эстелла Федоровна; Trefilova, Ol'ga Vladimirovna; Трефилова, Ольга Владимировна

    Simulation modeling of tree-ring series in temoerature and water limited sites
: материалы временных коллективов / Artem Ivanovsky // Workshop on climate change, the tree growth response, and reconstruction of climate 25-29 January 2006, V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia. - Krasnoyarsk : V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, 2006. - С. 33

Аннотация: 285 tree-ring chronologies were used for tree-ring modeling (biophysical VS-model). All chronologies are located in the Eurasian part of Russia. Due to limitations of the present meteorological network in this territory for use in spatial tree-ring modeling, monthly climatic data were obtained from the high spatial resolution climate dataset (Climatic Research Unit, UEA, Norwich, UK) for ieach site. Average monthly temperature and cumulative precipitation were converted into daily data using a technique created by author. These daily datasets were used by the VS-model.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Ивановский, Артем Борисович

    Structure and dynamics of organic matter pools in clearings in the lichen pine forests of middle taiga subzone of Yenisei Siberia
/ A. V. Panov [et al.] // Biol. Bull. - 2013. - Vol. 40, Is. 1. - P95-102, DOI 10.1134/S1062359012060088. - Cited References: 22. - This work was supported by grants from TCOS-Siberia, ISTC 2770, ISTC 2757 and the project of the Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund for Scientific and Research Activities Support. . - 8. - ISSN 1062-3590
РУБ Biology

Аннотация: This paper studies the structure and dynamics of the major pools of organic matter in clearings in the lichen pine forests of the middle taiga subzone of Yenisei Siberia, in the range of measurements of the international observatory Zotto, a high-tech research platform for long-term ( 30 years) monitoring of the atmosphere and climate changes. The contribution of phytocenoses at different stages of post-clearing succession in the process of deposition of atmospheric carbon is analyzed. In conjunction with the data on atmospheric measurements of a wide range of greenhouse gases carried out at the base of the observatory, the results of this work will be used for modeling the stocks and flows of carbon in forest ecosystems of Central Siberia. DOI: 10.1134/S1062359012060088

Полный текст,
WOS,
Scopus

Держатели документа:
[Panov, A. V.
Onuchin, A. A.
Zrazhevskaya, G. K.
Shibistova, O. B.] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Sukachev Inst Forests, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук

Доп.точки доступа:
Panov, A.V.; Onuchin, A.A.; Zrazhevskaya, G.K.; Shibistova, O.B.

    Model approaches to description of critical phenomena in forest ecosystems
[Text] / A. S. Isaev, V. G. Soukhovolsky, R. G. Khlebopros // Contemp. Probl. Ecol. - 2011. - Vol. 4, Is. 7. - P699-705, DOI 10.1134/S1995425511070010. - Cited References: 14. - The work was financially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grants no. 08-04-00217 and 11-04-00173). . - 7. - ISSN 1995-4255
РУБ Ecology

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ecosystem -- population -- population dynamics -- critical phenomena -- modeling -- phase transitions

Аннотация: Methodological bases of optimization modeling approach are considered in regard to describing critical phenomena in forest ecosystems. Models of insects' outbreaks, forest successions, forest fires as second order phase transitions are proposed. It is shown that there is fair correlation between model calculations and observations data.

Полный текст,
WOS,
Scopus

Держатели документа:
[Isaev, A. S.] Russian Acad Sci, Ctr Problems Ecol & Prod Forests, Moscow 117997, Russia
[Soukhovolsky, V. G.] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Sukachev Inst Forest, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
[Soukhovolsky, V. G.
Khlebopros, R. G.] Russian Acad Sci, Int Ctr Res Extreme States Organism, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk Res Ctr, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Isaev, A.S.; Soukhovolsky, V.G.; Khlebopros, R.G.

    Seasonal, synoptic, and diurnal-scale variability of biogeochemical trace gases and O-2 from a 300-m tall tower in central Siberia
[Text] / E. A. Kozlova [et al.] // Glob. Biogeochem. Cycle. - 2008. - Vol. 22, Is. 4. - Ст. GB4020, DOI 10.1029/2008GB003209. - Cited References: 79. - We thank A. Jordan (MPI-BGC) and D. Worthy (Environment Canada) for their invaluable advice and contribution in establishing GC measurements at ZOTTO, and we thank R. Keeling and his group (SIO) for their help and advice with the OINF2/INF measurements, including the loan of a Servomex OINF2/INF sensor. We are very grateful to E.-D. Schulze (MPI-BGC) for many years of work toward the establishment of ZOTTO station. Many thanks to A. Jordan, W. Brand, F. Hansel, and M. Hielscher (MPI-BGC) for calibration cylinder preparations and to K. Kubler, R. Leppert, S. Schmidt, F. Voigt, B. Schloffel, R. Schwalbe, and U. Schultz (MPI-BGC) for general advice, instrument design and functioning, and logistical and technical support. We thank all employees of the Sukachev Institute of Forest, SB RAS, in Krasnoyarsk, who participated in the site construction, logistics, and maintenance of the measurement system. We also thank all workers from the Russian construction company "Stroitechinvest.'' E. A. K. thanks her supervisor, A. Watson (UEA), for general support and advice. The ZOTTO project is funded by the Max Planck Society through International Science and Technology Center (ISTC) partner project 2757p within the framework of the proposal "Observing and Understanding Biogeochemical Responses to Rapid Climate Changes in Eurasia.'' We are very grateful to Ronnie Robertson from Shetland Islands for the flask samples collection. E. A. K. is supported by a UEA Zuckerman Studentship, and A. C. M. is supported by a U.K. NERC/QUEST Advanced Fellowship (Ref. NE/C002504/1). We also thank three anonymous reviewers for their comments that helped to improve this paper. . - 16. - ISSN 0886-6236
РУБ Environmental Sciences + Geosciences, Multidisciplinary + Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Аннотация: We present first results from 19 months of semicontinuous concentration measurements of biogeochemical trace gases (CO2, CO, and CH4) and O-2, measured at the Zotino Tall Tower Observatory (ZOTTO) in the boreal forest of central Siberia. We estimated CO2 and O2 seasonal cycle amplitudes of 26.6 ppm and 134 per meg, respectively. An observed west-east gradient of about -7 ppm (in July 2006) between Shetland Islands, Scotland, and ZOTTO reflects summertime continental uptake of CO2 and is consistent with regional modeling studies. We found the oceanic component of the O-2 seasonal amplitude (Atmospheric Potential Oxygen, or APO) to be 51 per meg, significantly smaller than the 95 per meg observed at Shetlands, illustrating a strong attenuation of the oceanic O-2 signal in the continental interior. Comparison with the Tracer Model 3 (TM3) atmospheric transport model showed good agreement with the observed phasing and seasonal amplitude in CO2; however, the model exhibited greater O-2 (43 per meg, 32%) and smaller APO (9 per meg, 18%) amplitudes. This seeming inconsistency in model comparisons between O-2 and APO appears to be the result of phasing differences in land and ocean signals observed at ZOTTO, where ocean signals have a significant lag. In the first 2 months of measurements on the fully constructed tower (November and December 2006), we observed several events with clear vertical concentration gradients in all measured species except CO. During "cold events'' (below -30 degrees C) in November 2006, we observed large vertical gradients in CO2 (up to 22 ppm), suggesting a strong local source. The same pattern was observed in CH4 concentrations for the same events. Diurnal vertical CO2 gradients in April to May 2007 gave estimates for average nighttime respiration fluxes of 0.04 +/- 0.02 mol C m(-2) d(-1), consistent with earlier eddy covariance measurements in 1999-2000 in the vicinity of the tower.

WOS,
Scopus

Держатели документа:
[Kozlova, Elena A.
Manning, Andrew C.] Univ E Anglia, Sch Environm Sci, Norwich NR4 7TJ, Norfolk, England
[Kozlova, Elena A.
Seifert, Thomas
Heimann, Martin] Max Planck Inst Biogeochem, D-07745 Jena, Germany
[Kisilyakhov, Yegor] Russian Acad Sci, VN Sukachev Inst Forest, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Kozlova, E.A.; Manning, A.C.; Kisilyakhov, Y...; Seifert, T...; Heimann, M...

    Landscape controls of CH4 fluxes in a catchment of the forest tundra ecotone in northern Siberia
[Text] / H. . Flessa [et al.] // Glob. Change Biol. - 2008. - Vol. 14, Is. 9. - P2040-2056, DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01633.x. - Cited References: 68 . - 17. - ISSN 1354-1013
РУБ Biodiversity Conservation + Ecology + Environmental Sciences

Аннотация: Terrestrial ecosystems in northern high latitudes exchange large amounts of methane (CH4) with the atmosphere. Climate warming could have a great impact on CH4 exchange, in particular in regions where degradation of permafrost is induced. In order to improve the understanding of the present and future methane dynamics in permafrost regions, we studied CH4 fluxes of typical landscape structures in a small catchment in the forest tundra ecotone in northern Siberia. Gas fluxes were measured using a closed-chamber technique from August to November 2003 and from August 2006 to July 2007 on tree-covered mineral soils with and without permafrost, on a frozen bog plateau, and on a thermokarst pond. For areal integration of the CH4 fluxes, we combined field observations and classification of functional landscape structures based on a high-resolution Quickbird satellite image. All mineral soils were net sinks of atmospheric CH4. The magnitude of annual CH4 uptake was higher for soils without permafrost (1.19 kg CH4 ha(-1) yr(-1)) than for soils with permafrost (0.37 kg CH4 ha(-1) yr(-1)). In well-drained soils, significant CH4 uptake occurred even after the onset of ground frost. Bog plateaux, which stored large amounts of frozen organic carbon, were also a net sink of atmospheric CH4 (0.38 kg CH4 ha(-1) yr(-1)). Thermokarst ponds, which developed from permafrost collapse in bog plateaux, were hot spots of CH4 emission (approximately 200 kg CH4 ha(-1) yr(-1)). Despite the low area coverage of thermokarst ponds (only 2.1% of the total catchment area), emissions from these sites resulted in a mean catchment CH4 emission of 3.8 kg CH4 ha(-1) yr(-1). Export of dissolved CH4 with stream water was insignificant. The results suggest that mineral soils and bog plateaux in this region will respond differently to increasing temperatures and associated permafrost degradation. Net uptake of atmospheric CH4 in mineral soils is expected to gradually increase with increasing active layer depth and soil drainage. Changes in bog plateaux will probably be much more rapid and drastic. Permafrost collapse in frozen bog plateaux would result in high CH4 emissions that act as positive feedback to climate warming.

WOS,
Scopus,
Полный текст

Держатели документа:
[Flessa, Heiner] Univ Gottingen, Buesgen Inst, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
[Rodionov, Andrej] Univ Cottbus, Chair Soil Protect & Recultivat, D-03046 Cottbus, Germany
[Rodionov, Andrej
Guggenberger, Georg] Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Agr & Nutr Sci, D-06108 Halle, Germany
[Fuchs, Hans
Magdon, Paul] Univ Gottingen, Inst Forest Management, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
[Shibistova, Olga
Zrazhevskaya, Galina
Mikheyeva, Natalia] SB RAS, VN Sukachev Inst Forest, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
[Kasansky, Oleg A.] SB RAS, Permafrost Inst Yakutsk, Field Stn Igarka, Igarka 663200, Russia
[Blodau, Christian] Univ Bayreuth, Dept Hydrol, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany

Доп.точки доступа:
Flessa, H...; Rodionov, A...; Guggenberger, G...; Fuchs, H...; Magdon, P...; Shibistova, O...; Zrazhevskaya, G...; Mikheyeva, N...; Kasansky, O.A.; Blodau, C...

    Ecosystems and climate interactions in the boreal zone of northern Eurasia
[Text] / N. N. Vygodskaya [et al.] // Environ. Res. Lett. - 2007. - Vol. 2, Is. 4. - Ст. 45033, DOI 10.1088/1748-9326/2/4/045033. - Cited References: 33 . - 7. - ISSN 1748-9326
РУБ Environmental Sciences + Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Аннотация: The climate system and terrestrial ecosystems interact as they change. In northern Eurasia these interactions are especially strong, span all spatial and timescales, and thus have become the subject of an international program: the Northern Eurasia Earth Science Partnership Initiative (NEESPI). Without trying to cover all areas of these interactions, this paper introduces three examples of the principal micrometeorological, mesometeorological and subcontinental feedbacks that control climate-terrestrial ecosystem interactions in the boreal zone of northern Eurasia. Positive and negative feedbacks of forest paludification, of windthrow, and of climate-forced displacement of vegetation zones are presented. Moreover the interplay of different scale feedbacks, the multi-faceted nature of ecosystems-climate interactions and their potential to affect the global Earth system are shown. It is concluded that, without a synergetic modeling approach that integrates all major feedbacks and relationships between terrestrial ecosystems and climate, reliable projections of environmental change in northern Eurasia are impossible, which will also bring into question the accuracy of global change projections.

WOS,
Scopus

Держатели документа:
[Vygodskaya, N. N.] Jan Kochanowski Univ Humanities & Sci, Inst Geog, Sventokshistkaya Acad Poland, PL-25406 Kielce, Poland
[Groisman, P. Ya] Natl Climat Ctr, Asheville, NC 28801 USA
[Tchebakova, N. M.
Parfenova, E. I.] VN Sukachev Inst Forest, Siberian Branch Russian Acad Sci, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
[Kurbatova, J. A.] Russian Acad Sci, AN Severtsov Inst Ecol & Evolut, Moscow 119071, Russia
[Panfyorov, O.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Bioclimatol, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
[Sogachev, A. F.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys Sci, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland

Доп.точки доступа:
Vygodskaya, N.N.; Groisman, P.Y.; Tchebakova, N.M.; Kurbatova, J.A.; Panfyorov, O...; Parfenova, E.I.; Sogachev, A.F.

    A population and energetic model of an outbreak of forest insects
[Текст] / T. R. Iskhakov [и др.] // Biofizika. - 2007. - Vol. 52, Is. 4. - С. 753-759. - Cited References: 23 . - 7. - ISSN 0006-3029
РУБ Biophysics

Аннотация: A model of the population dynamics of insects has been developed, which takes into account the food consumption by insects and the reaction of food plants to the damage. Equations have been derived that describe the relationship between the coefficient of insect reproduction, the weight of females, the energetic effectiveness of the food consumption by insects, and the reaction of food plants. The scenarios of population outbreaks have been analyzed as a function of the weight of females in the stable state. The results of modeling have been compared with the data of natural observations.

Полный текст

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Int Sci Ctr Studies Organism Extreme States, Sibirian Div, Akademgorodok 660036, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, Sukachev Inst Forest, Sibirian Div, Akademgorodok 660036, Russia
Siberian State Technol Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660049, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Iskhakov, T.R.; Soukhovolsky, V.G.; Ovchinnikova, T.M.; Tarasova, O...

    Modeling the dynamics of the forest insect population: A game theory approach
[Текст] / V. G. Sukhovolskii // Biofizika. - 2003. - Vol. 48, Is. 2. - С. 337-343. - Cited References: 17 . - 7. - ISSN 0006-3029
РУБ Biophysics

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
insects -- population dynamics -- outbreaks -- modeling -- game theory -- Markov chains

Аннотация: A game theory model of insect population dynamics is proposed. For the case when the population may be in one of two states: when physiological processes are directed to growth and reproduction, and when physiological processes are directed to the development of defense reactions, outbreaks of mass reproduction of insect populations may occur in conditions when population and environment have the <>, and the state of population and environment depends on their state at the previous time moment. In the framework of the model, the well known effect of insect phase variation during the outbreak of reproduction is explained.

WOS

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, Sukachev Inst Forest, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Sukhovolskii, V.G.

    Untangling metabolic and spatial interactions of stress tolerance in plants. 1. Patterns of carbon metabolism within leaves
[Text] / K. Y. Biel [et al.] // Protoplasma. - 2010. - Vol. 245, Is. 01.04.2013. - P49-73, DOI 10.1007/s00709-010-0135-7. - Cited References: 136. - Supported in part by the Competitive Research Grants Office, U.S. Department of Agriculture (Grant Nos. 96-35100-3167 and 98-35100-6106 to JNN). IRF and GNN were supported by Sr. Fulbright Scholar Awards. Thanks to Professors Andrew A. Benson (Scripps Institute of Oceanography, La Jolla, California, USA), Edwin A. Cossins (University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada), and William H. Outlaw, Jr. (Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA) for the valuable comments on the manuscript, and to Vincent R. Franceschi (Electron Microscopy Center, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA; deceased) for useful discussions about calcium oxalate. Portions of the work were preliminarily reported (Bil' et al. 2003a, b) . - 25. - ISSN 0033-183X
РУБ Plant Sciences + Cell Biology

Аннотация: The localization of the key photoreductive and oxidative processes and some stress-protective reactions within leaves of mesophytic C(3) plants were investigated. The role of light in determining the profile of Rubisco, glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase, catalase, fumarase, and cytochrome-c-oxidase across spinach leaves was examined by exposing leaves to illumination on either the adaxial or abaxial leaf surfaces. Oxygen evolution in fresh paradermal leaf sections and CO(2) gas exchange in whole leaves under adaxial or abaxial illumination was also examined. The results showed that the palisade mesophyll is responsible for the midday depression of photosynthesis in spinach leaves. The photosynthetic apparatus was more sensitive to the light environment than the respiratory apparatus. Additionally, examination of the paradermal leaf sections by optical microscopy allowed us to describe two new types of parenchyma in spinach-pirum mesophyll and pillow spongy mesophyll. A hypothesis that oxaloacetate may protect the upper leaf tissue from the destructive influence of active oxygen is presented. The application of mathematical modeling shows that the pattern of enzymatic distribution across leaves abides by the principle of maximal ecological utility. Light regulation of carbon metabolism across leaves is discussed.

Полный текст,
WOS,
Scopus

Держатели документа:
[Nishio, John N.] Calif State Univ Chico, Biocompatible Plant Res Inst, Coll Nat Sci, Chico, CA 95929 USA
[Biel, Karl Y.
Fomina, Irina R.
Nazarova, Galina N.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Basic Biol Problems, Pushchino 142290, Moscow Region, Russia
[Biel, Karl Y.
Fomina, Irina R.] Biosphere Syst Int Fdn, Oro Valley, AZ 85755 USA
[Soukhovolsky, Vladislav G.
Khlebopros, Rem G.] Russian Acad Sci, Int Sci Ctr Organism Extreme States Res, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
[Soukhovolsky, Vladislav G.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Forest, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
[Khlebopros, Rem G.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Biel, K.Y.; Fomina, I.R.; Nazarova, G.N.; Soukhovolsky, V.G.; Khlebopros, R.G.; Nishio, J.N.