Труды сотрудников ИЛ им. В.Н. Сукачева СО РАН

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Найдено документов в текущей БД: 176

    Густота и продуктивность древесных ценозов
= The density and productivity of stand coenoces / А.И. Бузыкин; Отв. ред. А.П. Абаимов ; РАН СО, Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева. - Новосибирск : Наука, 2002. - 152 с. : рис. - Библиогр.: с. 141-150. - ISBN 5-02-032008-0 : Б. ц.


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Пшеничникова, Лариса Семеновна; Pshenichnikova, Larisa Semenovna; Суховольский, Владислав Григорьевич; Sukhovolsky Vladislav Grigor'yevich; Buzykin, Aleksey Ivanovich
Свободных экз. нет

    Carbon and water exchanges of regenerating forests in central Siberia
/ M. Meroni, N. Tchebakova // Forest Ecology and Management. - 2002. - Vol. 169, № 1-2. - С. 115-122

Аннотация: Direct measurements of CO2 and water vapour of regenerating forests after fire events (secondary succession stages) are needed to determine the role of such disturbances in the biome carbon and water cycles functioning. An estimation of the extension of burnt areas is also required in order to quantify NBP (net biome productivity), a variable that includes large-scale carbon losses (such as fire) bypassing heterotrophic respiration. Hence, eddy covariance measurements Of CO2 and water vapour were carried out in a natural regenerating forest after a fire event. Measurements were collected continuously over a Betula spp. stand in central Siberia during summer 1999. Minimum carbon exchange rate (NEE, net ecosystem exchange) exceeded -30 mumol m(-2) s(-1) (net flux negative indicating CO2 uptake by vegetation) and the partitioning of the available energy was mostly dominated by latent heat flux. Structure, age and composition of the forest were analysed to understand the secondary succession stages. The results were compared with previous studies on coniferous forests where biospheric exchanges of energy were dominated by sensible heat fluxes and small carbon uptake rates, thus indicating rather limiting growing conditions. A classification of a Landsat-4 Thematic Mapper scene has been carried out to determine the magnitude of burnt areas and the extension of broadleaf regenerating forests. Analysis of burnt areas spatial frequency and carbon exchanges of the regenerating forest stress the importance of considering large area disturbances for full carbon accounting. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

WOS,
Scopus

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, Sukachev Isnt Forestry, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Meroni, M. ; Мерони М.; Tchebakova, Nadezhda Mikhailovna; Чебакова, Надежда Михайловна

    Climatic control of stand thinning in unmanaged spruce forests of the southern taiga in European Russia
/ N.N. Vygodskaya, E.-D. Schulze, N.M. Tchebakova et al // Tellus. Series B: Chemical and physical meteorology. - 2002. - Vol. 54B, № 5. - С. 443-461

Аннотация: The demography of Picea abies trees was studied over a period of about 30 yr on permanent plots in six forest types of an unmanaged forest located in a forest reserve of the Southern Taiga, NW of Moscow. This study encompassed a broad range of conditions that are typical for old growth spruce forests in the boreal region, including sites with a high water table and well drained sites, podzolic soils, acidic soils and organic soils. At all sites stand density, tree height, breast height diameter and age has been periodically recorded since 1968. Tree density ranged between 178 and 1035 trees ha(-1) for spruce and between 232 and 1168 trees ha-1 for the whole stand, including mainly Betula and Populus. Biomass ranged between 5.4 and 170 t(dw) ha(-1) for spruce and between 33 to 198 td, ha(-1) for the whole stand. Averaged over a long period of time, biomass did not change with stand density according to the self-thinning rule. in fact, on most sites biomass remained almost constant in the long term, while stand density decreased. The study demonstrates that the loss of living trees was not regulated by competitive interactions between trees, but by disturbances caused by climatic events. Dry years caused losses of minor and younger trees without affecting biomass. In contrast, periodic storms resulted in a loss of biomass without affecting density, except for extreme events, where the whole stand may fall. Dry years followed by wet years enhance the effect on stand density. Since mainly younger trees were lost, the apparent average age of the stand increased more than real time (20% for Picea). Average mortality was 2.8 +/- 0.5% yr(-1) for spruce. Thus, the forest is turned over once every 160-180 yr by disturbances. The demography of dead trees shows that the rate of decay depends on the way the tree died. Storm causes uprooting and stem breakage, where living trees fall to the forest floor and decay with a mean residence time (t(1/2)) of about 16 yr (decomposition rate constant k(d) = 0.042 yr(-1)). This contrasts with trees that die by drought or insect damage, and which remain as standing dead trees with a mean residence time of 3-13 yr until they are brought to ground, mainly by wind. These standing dead trees require an additional mean residence time of about 22 yr for decay on the ground (k(d) = 0.031). In conclusion, we demonstrate that, rather than competitive interactions, it is climate extremes, namely drought, rapid changes of dry years followed by wet years, and storm that determine stand structure, biomass and density, which then affect the net exchange with the atmosphere. The climatic effects are difficult to predict, because the sensitivity of a stand to climate extremes depends on the past history. This may range from no effect, if the stand was recovering from an earlier drought and exhibited a relatively low density, to a total collapse of canopies, if drought reduces stand density to an extent that other climatic extremes (especially wind) may cause further damage.

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Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Schulze, E.-D.; Шульце Е-Д; Tchebakova, Nadezhda Mikhailovna; Чебакова, Надежда Михайловна; Выгодская Н.Н.

    Annual ecosystem respiration budget for a Pinus sylvestris stand in Central Siberia
/ O. Shibistova, G. Zrazhevskaya et al // Tellus. Series B: Chemical and physical meteorology. - 2002. - Vol. 54B, № 5. - С. 568-589

Аннотация: Using a ground-based and an above-canopy eddy covariance system in addition to stem respiration measurements, the annual respiratory fluxes attributable to soil, stems and foliage were determined for a Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) forest growing in central Siberia. Night-time foliar respiration was estimated on the basis of the difference between fluxes measured below and above the canopy and the stem respiration measurements. Comparison of the effects of night-time turbulence on measured CO2 fluxes showed flux loss above the canopy at low wind speeds, but no such effect was observed for the ground-based eddy system. This suggests that problems with flow homogeneity or flux divergence (both of which would be expected to be greater above the canopy than below) were responsible for above-canopy losses under these conditions. After correcting for this, a strong seasonality in foliar respiration was observed. This was not solely attributable to temperature variations, with intrinsic foliar respiratory capacities being much greater in spring and autumn. The opposite pattern was observed for stem respiration, with the intrinsic respiratory capacity being lower from autumn through early spring. Maximum respiratory activity was observed in early summer. This was not simply associated with a response to higher temperatures but seemed closely linked with cambial activity and the development of new xylem elements. Soil respiration rates exhibited an apparent high sensitivity to temperature, with seasonal data implying a Q(10) of about 7. We interpret this as reflecting covarying changes in soil microbial activity and soil temperatures throughout the snow-free season. Averaged over the two study years (1999 and 2000), the annual respiratory flux was estimated at 38.3 mol C m(-2) a(-1). Of this 0.61 was attributable to soil respiration, with stem respiration accounting for 0.21 and foliar respiration 0.18.

WOS,
Scopus

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, VN Sukacehv Forest Inst, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Shibistova, Olga Borisovna; Шибистова, Ольга Борисовна; Zrazhevskaya, Galina Kirillovna; Зражевская, Галина Кирилловна

    Seasonal and annual variations in the photosynthetic productivity and carbon balance of a central Siberian pine forest
/ J. Lloyd, O. Shibistova et al // Tellus. Series B: Chemical and physical meteorology. - 2002. - Vol. 54B, № 5. - С. 590-610

Аннотация: We present a first analysis of data (June 1998 to December 2000) from the long-term eddy covariance site established in a Pinus sylvestris stand near Zotino in central Siberia as part of the EUROSIBERIAN CARBONFLUX project. As well as examining seasonal patterns in netecosystem exchange (N-E), daily, seasonal and annual estimates of the canopy photosynthesis (or gross primary productivity, G(P)) were obtained using N-E and ecosystem respiration measurements. Although the forest was a small (but significant) source of CO2 throughout the snow season (typically mid-October to early May) there was a rapid commencement of photosynthetic capacity shortly following the commencement of above-zero air temperatures in spring: in 1999 the forest went from a quiescent state to significant photosynthetic activity in only a few days. Nevertheless, canopy photosynthetic capacity was observed to continue to increase slowly throughout the summer months for both 1999 and 2000, reaching a maximum capacity in early August. During September there was a marked decline in canopy photosynthesis which was only partially attributable to less favourable environmental conditions. This suggests a reduction in canopy photosynthetic capacity in autumn, perhaps associated with the cold hardening process. For individual time periods the canopy. photosynthetic rate was mostly dependent upon incoming photon irradiance. However, reductions in both canopy conductance and overall photosynthetic rate in response to high canopy-to-air vapour differences were clearly evident on hot dry days. The relationship between canopy conductance and photosynthesis was examined using Cowan's notion of optimality in which stomata serve to maximise the marginal evaporative cost of plant carbon gain. The associated Lagrangian multiplier (lambda) was surprisingly constant throughout the growing season. Somewhat remarkably, however, its value was markedly different between years, being 416 mol mol(-1) in 1999 but 815 mol mol(-1) in 2000. Overall the forest was a substantial sink for CO2 in both 1999 and 2000: around 13 Mol C m(-2) a(-1). Data from this experiment, when combined with estimates of net primary productivity from biomass sampling suggest that about 20% of this sink was associated with increasing plant biomass and about 80% with an increase in the litter and soil organic carbon pools. This high implied rate of carbon accumulation in the litter soil organic matter pool seems unsustainable in the long term and is hard to explain on the basis of current knowledge.

WOS,
Scopus

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, VN Sukachev Forest Inst, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 66003, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Lloyd, J.; Лойд Дж.; Shibistova, Olga Borisovna; Шибистова, Ольга Борисовна

    Remote sensing of photosynthetic-light-use efficiency of a Siberian boreal forest
/ C. J. Nichol, O. Shibistova // Tellus. Series B: Chemical and physical meteorology. - 2002. - Vol. 54B, № 5. - С. 677-687

Аннотация: The relationship between a physiological index called the photochemical reflectance index (PRI) and photosynthetic light-use-efficiency (LUE) of a Siberian boreal forest during the winter-spring transition, or green-up period, was investigated in 2000. During this time the photosynthetic apparatus was considered under stress as a result of extremes of temperature (from -20 to 35 degreesC) coupled with a high radiation load. Reflectance measurements of four stands were made from a helicopter-mounted spectroradiometer and PRI was calculated from these data. Eddy covariance towers were operating at the four stands and offered a means to calculate LUE. A significant linear relationship was apparent between PRI, calculated from the helicopter spectral data, and LUE, calculated from the eddy covariance data, for the four sites sampled. Reflectance measurements were also made of a Scots pine stand from the eddy covariance tower. Needles were also sampled during the time of spectral data acquisition for xanthophyll pigment determination. Strong linear relationships were observed among PRI, the epoxidation state of the xanthophyll cycle (EPS) and LUE over the green-up period and the diurnal cycle at the canopy scale.

WOS,
Scopus

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Forest, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Nichol, C.J.; Найчол С.Дж.; Shibistova, Olga Borisovna; Шибистова, Ольга Борисовна

    Reconstructing past stand density in even-aged Larix gmelinii monocultures: comparison of three approaches
: материалы временных коллективов / A. Osawa, A. P. Abaimov, O. A. Zyryanova // Proceedings of the seventh Symposium on the joint Seberian Permafrost studies between Japan and Russia in 1998. - Sapporo : Hokkaido University. - С. 21-24. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: Three methods were compared for reconstructing stand densisty in the past of a naturally growing Larix gmelinii forest in central Siberia. The first method assumed that the stand has been developing along the self-thinning line. The second approach used structutal characteristics of trees in the stand. The third method estimated stand density by aging every dead stem that was present at the time of the study. We suggest that the third approach is most accurate, and current knowledge of the self-thinning relatioship is unsufficient for this species.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Abaimov, Anatoly Platonovich ; Абаимов Анатолий Платонович; Zyryanova, Olga Alexandrovna; Зырянова Ольга Александровна; Осава А.
Имеются экземпляры в отделах:
РСФ (13.04.2012г. (1 экз.) - Б.ц.) - свободны 1

    Tree size-density relationship and size-dependent mortality in Larix gmelini stands
: материалы временных коллективов / A. Osawa, A. P. Abaimov, O. A. Zyryanova // Proceedings of the eighth symposium on the joint Siberian permafrost studies between Japan and Russia in 1999. - Onogawa : National Institute for Environmental Studies, 2000. - С. 36-41. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: The observed patterns of self-thinning and size dependent tree mortality in the current study support the notion that nutritional limitation is driving the unusual patterns of stand development in the larch ecosystems of Siberia.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Abaimov, Anatoly Platonovich ; Абаимов Анатолий Платонович; Zyryanova, Olga Alexandrovna; Зырянова Ольга Александровна; Осава А.

    Nitrogen miniralization in larch forest soils of continuous permafrost region, Central Siberia - an implication for nitrogen economy of larch forest stand
: материалы временных коллективов / Y. Matsuura, A. P. Abaimov // Proceedings of the eighth symposium on the joint Siberian permafrost studies between Japan and Russia in 1999. - Onogawa : National Institute for Environmental Studies, 2000. - С. 129-134. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: Our results of net N mineralization rates in TEF, continuous permafrost region, were much lower than those in boreal forest and arctic tundra.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Abaimov, Anatoly Platonovich ; Абаимов Анатолий Платонович; Матсуура У.

    Fluxes and activity of dissolved organic carbon in larch ecosystems of the Northern part of Central Siberia
: материалы временных коллективов / A. S. Prokushkin [и др.] // Proceedings of the eighth symposium on the joint Siberian permafrost studies between Japan and Russia in 1999. - Onogawa : National Institute for Environmental Studies, 2000. - С. 135-142. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: Estimation of the flux of water soluble organic matter through larch stand components has showed that potential DOC stock of forest floor, litter and upper 5-cm soil layer depended on stand location on relief.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Prokushkin, Anatoly Stanislavovich; Прокушкин, Анатолий Станиславович; Prokushkin, Staniclav Grigor'evich; Прокушкин Станислав Григорьевич; Koike, T.; Койке Т.; Abaimov, Anatoly Platonovich ; Абаимов Анатолий Платонович

    Assessment and monitoring of pine stand dynamics in Minusinsk basin using GIS technologies
: материалы временных коллективов / V. A. Ryzhkova, M. A. Korets // Climatic changes and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International conference (June 5-7, Ekaterinburg, Russia) : Ural State Forest Engineering University, 2006. - С. 82


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Korets, Mikhail Anatol'yevich; Корец, Михаил Анатольевич; Рыжкова, Вера Александровна

    CO2 emissions of the non-tree vegetation cover in larch (Larix gmelinii (Rupr.) Rupr.) stands in the Central Evenkia region of Siberia, Russia
: материалы временных коллективов / O. V. Masyagina [и др.] // Eurasian journal of forest research. - 2006. - Vol. 9-1. - С. 17-28

Аннотация: CO2 emissions from various vegetation components were studied in larch-dominated stands (Larix gmelinii (Rupr.) Rupr.) in the Central Evenkia region of Siberia, Russia, during growing season in 2001. We found a clear relationship between air temperature and CO2 emission rate of the dominant vegetation components (such as Sphagnum and green mosses, lichens, and dwarf shrubs). The CO2 emission rate of Sphagnum, green mosses, and lichens (measured as CO2 evolution from their surface) ranged from 0.04 to 0.24 mg CO2 g(-1) oven-dry weight (odw) h(-1) during growing season. The CO2 emission rate of the aboveground parts of dwarf shrubs ranged from 0.65 to 5.54 mg CO2 g(-1) odw h(-1). The contribution of the different components of the vegetation cover varied among stand types.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Masyagina, Oksana Viktorovna; Масягина, Оксана Викторовна; Prokushkin, Stanislav Grigor'yevich; Прокушкин Станислав Григорьевич; Mori, S.; Мори С.; Takagi, K.; Такаги К.; Nomura, M.; Номура М.; Abaimov, Anatoly Platonovich; Абаимов Анатолий Платонович
   РСФ
   S 70

    The influence of stand density on growth of three conifer species
: материалы временных коллективов / R. S. Sobachkin, D. S. Sobachkin, A. I. Buzykin // Tree species effects on soils: implications for global change. - 2005. - С. 247-256. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: We evaluated the influence of stand density on the growth and development of monoculture plantations of Scots pine, larch and Norway spruce. The planting density ranged from 500 to 128,000 trees/ha. After 22 years, tree height was not affected by density, though the height of pine and larch (8m) was greater than spruce (6m). Diameter declined exponentially with increasing density, but the slope was too low to offset the contribution of more trees to the stand total basal area and stem volume. Basal area and stem volume per hectare were greatest at the most extreme density for all three species, refuting ideas of "stagnation" at high density.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Sobachkin, Denis Sergeevich; Собачкин, Денис Сергеевич; Buzykin, Aleksey Ivanovich; Бузыкин, Алексей Иванович; Собачкин, Роман Сергеевич
Имеются экземпляры в отделах:
РСФ (14.03.2007г. (1 экз.) - Б.ц.) - свободны 1
   РСФ
   K96

    Productivity of six tree species plantations for three decades in the Siberian afforestation experiment
: материалы временных коллективов / V. V. Kuzmichev, L. S. Pshenichnikova, V. A. Tretyakova // Tree species effects on soils: implications for global change. - 2005. - С. 269-280. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: Measurements were made of height, diameter and number of trees in the Siberian Afforestation Experiment for monoculture plots with six tree species, established in the central part of the Krasnoyarsk region. Almost 150 felled trees were measured to evaluate aboveground biomass fractions determine biomass dynamics through stand development. Local uncertainties in needle mass dynamics were revealed for Scots and arolla pine stands. Carbon storage was evaluated for live trees and in biomass of dead trees and fall of branches and needles. Over the 35 years of stand development, these species accumulated 100 to 300 m3/ha of wood, with a likely carbon content about 25 to 75 Mg/ha. The trees also added a large amount of C to the soil in fallen leaves, branches, and dead roots. In this region, Norway spruce and arolla pine form the longest-lived forests, and may have higher productivities than the other species later in stand development.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Pshenichnikova, Larisa Semenovna; Пшеничникова, Лариса Семёновна; Tret'yakova, V.A.; Третьякова, Виктория Андреевна; Кузьмичев Валерий Васильевич
Имеются экземпляры в отделах:
РСФ (14.03.2007г. (1 экз.) - Б.ц.) - свободны 1
   РСФ
   V34

    Biochemistry of carbon and nitrogen in the Siberian Afforestation Experiment
: материалы временных коллективов / E. F. Vedrova // Tree species effects on soils: implications for global change. - 2005. - С. 281-292. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: We evaluated parameters (stock and flux) carbon, nitrogen and ash element cycling in the plant-soil system. The study was performed in arolla pine, Scots pine, Siberian larch, Norway spruce, aspen and birch plantations established on Kemchug upland, Chulym-Yenisei denudational plain, in 1968-1972. Young ecosystems (age class 2) that have developed under relatively similar environmental conditions have thus accumulated different amounts of organic and mineral matter in biomass and detritus, mainly due to differences in major woody species characteristics. All ecosystems are a net atmosperic carbon sink, with a pooling rate of 1.81-4.43 t C ha -1 yr -1. The sink (NEP) is made up by C accumulation in stand biomass production, vegetation detritus, and soil humus and accounts for 46-76% of the total C allocated in annual increment; the main componentt is net C flux to biomass. The rate of N-min flux from soil pool to NPP is in fact in balance with that soil N-min accumulation in the arolla pine, larch, spruce, and birch plots. In addition, the ecosystems are characterized by a transitional cycling regime evident through non-balanced controlling organic and mineral matter stored in "plant-soil" system blocks.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Ведрова, Эстелла Федоровна
Имеются экземпляры в отделах:
РСФ (14.03.2007г. (1 экз.) - Б.ц.) - свободны 1

    Modelling forest regeneration processes in clear-cut and burned areas in Angara Region
: материалы временных коллективов / V. A. Sokolov, S. K. Farber, I. M. Danilin // Water, air & soil pollution. - 1995. - Vol. 82, № 1-2. - С. 155-160. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: A method to select measures for enhancing natural forest-regeneration process in areas under extensive management is discussed. Using available information on geomorphological site characteristics and stand parameters, indices are determined using a specific criterion that describes the forest regeneration process. Using these indices as model inputs, cleacuts and burns can be classified; within each stratum the natural forest regeneration proces is similar. Analysing these strata, one can select a regime of forest treatment that is appropriate for a given stratum and, consequently, for the clearcuts (or burns) it includes.

Scopus,
Полный текст,
WOS

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036 Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Farber, Sergey Kimovich; Danilin, Igor' Mikhaylovich; Соколов, Владимир Алексеевич
Имеются экземпляры в отделах:
Арх (02.05.2007г. (1 экз.) - Б.ц.) - свободны 1

    Assessment and monitoring of pine stand dynamics in Minusinsk basin using GIS technologies
: материалы временных коллективов / V. A. Ryzhkova, M. A. Korets // Climate change and their impact on boreal and temperate forests: Abstracts of the International Conference (June 5-7, 2006, Ekaterinburg, Russia). - 2006. - С. 82


Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50, стр., 28

Доп.точки доступа:
Korets, Mikhail Anatol'yevich; Корец, Михаил Анатольевич; Рыжкова, Вера Александровна
Имеются экземпляры в отделах:
РСФ (04.02.2008г. (1 экз.) - Б.ц.) - свободны 1

    Siberian pine and larch response to climate warming in the Southern Siberian mountain forest: tundra ecotone
: материалы временных коллективов / V. I. Kharuk [и др.] // Environmental change in Siberia: earth observation, field studies and modelling. - Dordrecht et. al. : Springer, 2010. - С. 115-132. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: The tree response to climate trends is most likely observable in the forest-tundra ecotone where temperature limits tree growth. Here we show that trees in the forest-tundra ecotone of the mid of the south Siberian Mountains responded strongly to wasrmer temperatures during the past two decades. There was a growth increment increase, stand densification, regeneration propogation into the alpine tundra, and transformation of prostrate Siberian pine, larch and fir into another arboreal forms.

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Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Kharuk, Vyacheslav Ivanovich; Харук, Вячеслав Иванович; Ranson, K.J.; Рэнсон К.Дж.; Dvinskaya, Mariya Leonidovna; Двинская, Мария Леонидовна; Im, Sergey Tkhekdyeyevich; Им, Сергей Тхекдеевич

    The influence of density on distribution of biometric parameters in young pine forests of the natural origin
: материалы временных коллективов / D. S. Sobachkin, A. V. Benkova, R. S. Sobachkin // Boreal forests in a changing world: challenges and needs for action: Proceedings of the International conference August 15-21 2011, Krasnoyarsk, Russia. - Krasnoyarsk : V.N. Sukachev Institute of forest SB RAS, 2011. - С. 57-60. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: iTree size (diameter, height, crown length) distributions in young pine forests of the natural origin (of the second- age class) developing in Central Siberia have been taken into consideration. Nineteen stands representing a series of density variants varied from 1826 to 33381 trees ha. With use of curve-fitting distribution by Pearson the analysis of density affecting stands structure was carried out. The denser stands are found to be thinner, shorter, with undeveloped crown and ,in general, more homogencous. Diameter of the stand is more sensitive to density increase than tree height and crown length.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Ben'kova, Anna Viktorovna; Sobachkin, Roman Sergyeyevich; Собачкин, Роман Сергеевич; Собачкин, Денис Сергеевич

    Tree vegetation climate-driven changes within ecotones in Siberia
: материалы временных коллективов / V. I. Kharuk, S. T. Im, M. L. Dvinskaya // Boreal forests in a changing world: challenges and needs for action: Proceedings of the International conference August 15-21 2011, Krasnoyarsk, Russia. - Krasnoyarsk : V.N. Sukachev Institute of forest SB RAS, 2011. - С. 219-222. - Библиогр. в конце ст.

Аннотация: Warming induced (1) tree upward and northward migration and (2) krummholz transformation in alpine and northern ecotones, (3) a "dark needle conifers (DNC)" migration within "mixed taiga - zone of larch dominance" ecotone, (4) growth increment increase and stand denisification, (4) DNC proportion increase, which should lead an albedo decrease, amplifying warming at local scale. Observed radial and apical growth increment increases were correlated with both, air temperatures and atmospheric CO2 concentration increases.

Держатели документа:
Институт леса им. В.Н. Сукачева Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок 50/28

Доп.точки доступа:
Im, Sergey Tkhekdyeyevich; Dvinskaya, Mariya Leonidovna; Двинская, Мария Леонидовна; Харук, Вячеслав Иванович