Аннотация: Severe droughts have the potential to reduce forest productivity and trigger tree mortality. Most trees face several drought events during their life and therefore resilience to dry conditions may be crucial to long-term survival. We assessed how growth resilience to severe droughts, including its components resistance and recovery, is related to the ability to survive future droughts by using a tree-ring database of surviving and now-dead trees from 118 sites (22 species, 3,500 trees). We found that, across the variety of regions and species sampled, trees that died during water shortages were less resilient to previous non-lethal droughts, relative to coexisting surviving trees of the same species. In angiosperms, drought-related mortality risk is associated with lower resistance (low capacity to reduce impact of the initial drought), while it is related to reduced recovery (low capacity to attain pre-drought growth rates) in gymnosperms. The different resilience strategies in these two taxonomic groups open new avenues to improve our understanding and prediction of drought-induced mortality.
WOS
Держатели документа:
Spanish Natl Res Council EEZA CSIC, Estn Expt Zonas Aridas, Almeria, Spain.
Univ Coimbra, Ctr Funct Ecol, Coimbra, Portugal.
Univ Aix Marseille, UMR Recover, INRAE, Aix En Provence, France.
Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Forest Ecol, Dept Environm Syst Sci, Zurich, Switzerland.
Swiss Fed Inst Forest Snow & Landscape Res WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.
Wageningen Univ, Forest Ecol & Forest Management Grp, Wageningen, Netherlands.
Ulm Univ, Inst Systemat Bot & Ecol, Ulm, Germany.
Land Life Co, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
CREAF, Bellaterrra Cerdanyola V, Catalonia, Spain.
Vrije Univ Brussel, Ecol & Biodivers, Brussels, Belgium.
Royal Museum Cent Africa RMCA, Lab Wood Biol & Xylarium, Tervuren, Belgium.
Univ Helsinki, Dept Forest Sci, Helsinki, Finland.
Univ Nacl Rio Negro, Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn CONICET, Inst Invest Recursos Nat Agroecol & Desarrollo Ru, Viedma, Rio Negro, Argentina.
Spanish Natl Res Council IPE CSIC, Inst Pirena Ecol, Zaragoza, Spain.
Univ Ljubljana, Biotech Fac, Dept Wood Sci & Technol, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Inst Nacl Invest & Tecnol Agr & Alimentaria INIA, Ctr Invest Forestal CIFOR, Madrid, Spain.
Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Forest Bot & Forest Zool, Dresden, Germany.
US Forest Serv, USDA, Missoula, MT USA.
Transilvania Univ Brasov, Dept Forest Sci, Brasov, Romania.
BC3 Basque Ctr Climate Change, Leioa, Spain.
Humboldt State Univ, Dept Forestry & Wildland Resources, Arcata, CA 95521 USA.
Russian Acad Sci RAS, Sukachev Inst Forest, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn CONICET, Inst Invest Biodiversidad & Medio Ambiente INIBOM, San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina.
Univ Nacl Comahue, Dept Ecol, Gral Roca, Rio Negro, Argentina.
Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Plant & Environm Sci, Rehovot, Israel.
Slovenian Forestry Inst, Dept Yield & Silviculture, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Pablo de Olavide Univ, Dept Phys Chem & Nat Syst, Seville, Spain.
Nat Resources Inst Finland Luke, Espoo, Finland.
Univ Innsbruck, Dept Bot, Innsbruck, Austria.
Agr Univ Athens, Karpenissi, Greece.
Univ Valladolid, EiFAB IuFOR, Soria, Spain.
Univ Novi Sad, Inst Lowland Forestry & Environm, Novi Sad, Serbia.
CONICET INTA, EEA Bariloche, Grp Ecol Forestal, San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina.
Inst Argentino Nivol Glaciol & Ciencias Ambiental, Mendoza, Argentina.
Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Bellaterrra Cerdanyola V, Catalonia, Spain.
Доп.точки доступа:
DeSoto, Lucia; Cailleret, Maxime; Sterck, Frank; Jansen, Steven; Kramer, Koen; Robert, Elisabeth M. R.; Aakala, Tuomas; Amoroso, Mariano M.; Bigler, Christof; Camarero, J. Julio; Cufar, Katarina; Gea-Izquierdo, Guillermo; Gillner, Sten; Haavik, Laurel J.; Heres, Ana-Maria; Kane, Jeffrey M.; Kharuk, Vyacheslav, I; Kitzberger, Thomas; Klein, Tamir; Levanic, Tom; Linares, Juan C.; Makinen, Harri; Oberhuber, Walter; Papadopoulos, Andreas; Rohner, Brigitte; Sanguesa-Barreda, Gabriel; Stojanovic, Dejan B.; Suarez, Maria Laura; Villalba, Ricardo; Martinez-Vilalta, Jordi; Robert, Elisabeth; W., Walter; European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST)European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST) [FP1106 STReESS]; European Union (EU) under a Marie Sklodowska-Curie IFEuropean Union (EU) [797188]; Dutch Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food-quality [KB-29-009003]; Research Foundation -Flanders (FWO, Belgium)FWO; EU under a Marie Sklodowska-Curie IF [659191]; Kone Foundation; Spanish Ministry of ScienceSpanish Government [CGL2015-69186-C2-1-R, CGL2013-48843-C2-2-R]; Slovenian Research Agency ARRSSlovenian Research Agency - Slovenia [P4-0015]; USDA Forest Service-Forest Health ProtectionUnited States Department of Agriculture (USDA)United States Forest Service; RFBRRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [18-45240003, 18-05-00432]; Merle S. Cahn Foundation; Monroe and Marjorie Burk Fund for Alternative Energy Studies; Weizmann Center for New Scientists; Edith & Nathan Goldberg Career Development Chair; Slovene Research AgencySlovenian Research Agency - Slovenia [P4-0107, J4-5519, J48216]; Academy of FinlandAcademy of Finland [315495]; Juan de la Cierva-Formacion from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) [FJCI 2016-30121]; Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Serbia [III 43007]; BNP-PARIBAS Foundation; MINECO [CGL2013-46808R, CGL2017-89149-C2-1-R]; ICREA Academia awardICREA; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a TecnologiaPortuguese Foundation for Science and Technology [SFRH/BPD/70632/2010]; Arkansas Agricultural Experiment Station