Рубрики:
RAY CIRCULAR-DICHROISM
ABSORPTION
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
silicene -- germanene -- 2D ferromagnetism -- X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) -- monolayer
RAY CIRCULAR-DICHROISM
ABSORPTION
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
silicene -- germanene -- 2D ferromagnetism -- X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) -- monolayer
Аннотация: Two-dimension (2D) magnets have recently developed into a class of stoichiometric materials with prospective applications in ultra-compact spintronics and quantum computing. Their functionality is particularly rich when different magnetic orders are competing in the same material. Metalloxenes REX2 (RE = Eu, Gd; X = Si, Ge), silicene or germanene — heavy counterparts of graphene — coupled with a layer of rare-earth metals, evolve from three-dimension (3D) antiferromagnets in multilayer structures to 2D ferromagnets in a few monolayers. This evolution, however, does not lead to fully saturated 2D ferromagnetism, pointing at a possibility of coexisting/competing magnetic states. Here, REX2 magnetism is explored with element-selective X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD). The measurements are carried out for GdSi2, EuSi2, GdGe2, and EuGe2 of different thicknesses down to 1 monolayer employing K absorption edges of Si and Ge as well as M and L edges of the rare-earths. They access the magnetic state in REX2 and determine the seat of magnetism, orbital, and spin contributions to the magnetic moment. High-field measurements probe remnants of the bulk antiferromagnetism in 2D REX2. The results provide a new platform for studies of complex magnetic structures in 2D materials.
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Держатели документа:
Natl Res Ctr Kurchatov Inst, Kurchatov Sq 1, Moscow 123182, Russia.
ESRF European Synchrotron, CS 40220, F-38043 Grenoble 9, France.
ALBA Synchrotron Light Source, Barcelona 08290, Spain.
LOrme Merisiers, Synchrotron SOLEIL, F-91192 Gyf Sur Yvette, France.
RAS, Kirensky Inst Phys, Fed Res Ctr KSC SB, Akad Gorodok 50,Bld 38, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Доп.точки доступа:
Averyanov, D. V.; Sokolov, Ivan S.; Platunov, M. S.; Платунов, Михаил Сергеевич; Wilhelm, Fabrice; Rogalev, Andrei; Gargiani, Pierluigi; Valvidares, Manuel; Jaouen, Nicolas; Parfenov, Oleg E.; Taldenkov, Alexander N.; Karateev, Igor A.; Tokmachev, Andrey M.; Storchak, V. G.