Аннотация: The transformation of the director configuration upon changing boundary conditions from planar to homeotropic for bipolar nematic droplets dispersed in a polymeric matrix was studied. The characteristic textural patterns are presented for droplets with different concentrations of homeotropic surfactants, and their orientational structure is identified. The scenario predicted earlier by G.E. Volovik and O.D. Lavrentovich (ZhETF 85, 1997 (1983)) for the transformation of orientational structure of nematic droplets from bipolar to radial, without the formation of additional disclinations, is revealed. It is shown that, by using the computational method of minimization of the director elastic-strain energy in the droplet bulk and by introducing the inhomogeneous boundary conditions, one can obtain orientational structures that are analogous to the observed ones.(C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
WOS,
Scopus,
Для получение полного текста обратитесь в библиотеку
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Kirenskii Institute of Physics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Akademgorodok, 660036, Russian Federation
Доп.точки доступа:
Shabanov, A. V.; Шабанов, Александр Васильевич; Zyryanov, V. Y.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Prishchepa, O. O.