Сводный каталог книг

[Текст] / W.M. Stiell ; Canada Department of Forestry. - Ottawa : Department of Forestry, 1966. - 44 с. : figures + tables. - (Department of Forestry / Canada Department of Forestry ; 1145). - Библиогр: p.36-38. - 0-92 р.

УДК

634.9T

Аннотация: Crown stem measurements were taken periodically on selected trees in plantations of red pine (PINUS RESINOSA AIT.) over the period 17 to 37 years from seed. Spacings were 5x5, 7x7, 10x10, and 14x14 feet; some of these represented the original planting interval and others had been achieved by mechanical thinning at the start of the experiment. Little mortality occurred during the 20 years, and individual crown size tended to stabilize, with smaller crowns occurring with closer spacings. Periodic volume growth per acre was strongly correlated with average foliage weight for the period. Thinning was followed by an immediate but temporary increase in foliage ranged from 0.023 to 0.038 cubic feet. Crown length, width, and weight, once stabilized, did not show good correlation with parameters of individual stem growth which are cumulative. Height to crown continued to increase and was strongly correlated with total volume per acre and with the ratio average height average spacing. Breast-height growth of sample trees appeared to be a function of height to crown and foliage weight.

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[Текст] : монография / B. Sloboda ; Universitat Gottingen. - Frankfurt am Main : J.D. Sauerlander's Verlag, 1992. - 372 с. : Abb. + Tabellen. - (Schriften aus der Forstlichen Fakultat der Universitat Gottingen und der Niedersachsischen Forstlichen Versuchsanstalt / Universitat gottingen, ISSN 0344-5666 ; 106). - Библиогр.: p. 372%ISBN 3-7939-5106-5. - 100-00 р.

УДК

634.9T

Аннотация: This study is a first step in the direction of using PDP system to model regular non-catastrophic individual tree mortality. The study demonstrated that such an approach is promising in comparison to the widely used logistic regression approach. Besides better performance, it also has some advantages over the traditional statistical methods.

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[Текст] / Powel D.S. a.o. ; USDA, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station. - Washington ; Starkville : Headquarters , 1993. - 132 с. : figures + tables. - (General Technical Report : powell D.S. a.o. / USDA, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station ; 234). - Библиогр: p. 20-22. - free of charge р.

УДК

634.9ЭК

Аннотация: The 1987 Resources Planning Act (RPA) Assessment forest resources statistics are updated to 1992, to provide current information on the Nation's forests. Resource tables present estimates of forest area, volume, mortality, growth, removals, and timber products output. Resource data are analyzed, and trends since 1987 are noted. A forest type map produced from satellite imagery is included to provide a visual display of the location of forest land.

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[Текст] / E. Olofsson. - Uppsala : Swedish University of Agricultural sciences, Faculty of Forestry, 1994. - 20 с. : figures + tables. - (Studia Forestalia Suecica, ISSN 0039-3150 ; 193). - Библиогр.: p.19-20%ISBN 91-576-4884-0. - free of charge р.

УДК

06

Аннотация: Microdiprion pallipes (Fall.) (Hymenoptera; Symphyta; Diprionidae) is the only pine sawfly that, in recent years, has caused significant tree mortality on trforestation areas in Sweden. It is the least studied of the pine-defoliating sawflies that are important to forest management.

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[Текст] : монография / R.W. Campbell. - Washington : Society of American Foresters, 1967. - 33 с. : figures + tables. - (Forest Science-Monograph ; 15). - Библиогр: p. 31. - 0-20 р.

УДК

632

Аннотация: A study of gypsy moth, population dynamics was carried out over a 7-year period in several areas in northeastern New York. The data were summarized in life tables, stratified by density and sex, and then analyzed by mathematical models. Variation in the survival rates of the instar IV to VI female larvae and the female pupae was the greatest source of variation in density among dense populations. Variation in the survival rates of both instar I to III and IV to VI female larve was most important among sparse populations. Disease was the primary determinant of variation in the survival rate of dense populations of instar IV to VI larvae, while agents other than disease or parasites were most important at this stage among sparse populations. The survival rate of dense populations of the female pupae varied primarily in response to parasites and disease. Variation in the survival rate of the instar I to III larvae was probably primarily a function of variation in the dispertion rate of the newly hatched larvae. A generation model was developed that describes density at the start of a second generation as a function of the environmental variables associated with the above mortality-causing factors. It was tested against an independent body of data with some success.

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[Text] : научное издание / L.E. Yeager. - Urbana : Department of registration and education, 1949. - 65 p. : рис., табл. - (Bulletin of the Illinois Natural History Survey ; vol. 25, Article 2). - eng. - Библиогр.: с. 65. - 2.00 р.

УДК

551.4

Аннотация: The book deals with studied area, tree mortality, tree fall, post-flooding succession. It covers principally the period beginning in September, 1939, and ending in October, 1946

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[Text] / E.A. Steinhaus, J.P. Dineen. - Berkeley : University of California, 1960. - 55-65 p. : табл. - (Journal of Insect Pathology ; vol. 2, N 1). - eng. - Библиогр. в конце ст. - 0.04 р.

УДК

576.8

Аннотация: An attempt was made to gain some indication as to the role of five different "Stressors" in a granulosis of varigated cutworm. In general, it was found that, with the possible exception of ether, none of the test factors (excessive heat, excessive cold, ultraviolet light, abnormal nutrition) sgnificantly enhanced, promoted, or induced granulosis infection in Peridroma larvae. Considerable mortality in the test insects resulted from the action of the test factors themselves, and from other nonvirus causes, such as bacterial infection


Доп.точки доступа:
Dineen, J.P.
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[Text] : хрестоматия / E.A. Steinhaus. - Berkeley : University of California, 1952. - 388-394 p. - (Yearbook of Agriculture ; № 2346). - eng. - 0.02 р.

УДК

576.8

Аннотация: Like human beings and other animals, insects are susceptible to a variety of infectious agents, which infect and kill hordes of them every year. Most of this mortality goes unnoticed, although at times outbreaks - epizootics - disease are so spectacular as to claim considerable attention among growers and entomologists everywhere

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[Text] / E.A. Steinhaus. - Berkeley : University of California, 1949. - 2 p. : рис. - (California Agriculture ; № 11(4)). - eng. - 0.01 р.

УДК

576.8

Аннотация: The successful use of microorganisms in the control of insect pests depends to a large degree on the thoroughness with which the basic research required for such work is accomplished. The diagnostic service provided by the laboratory of insect pathology constitutes such fundamental research. The laboratory performs a direct service not only to other scientists and specialists but also to farmers and growers in furnishing information relating to insect mortality. Such activity enables the California specialists to be in a position to discover new diseases and afflictions which may eventually be put to practical use in efforts to aid in the control of certain insect pests through the agency of microorganisms

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[Text] = Koldskador och plantdod i proveniensforsok med tall i Norrland : монография / V. Eiche. - Stockholm : Skoghogskolan, 1966. - 219 p. : рис., табл. - (Studia Forestalia Suecica, ISSN 0039-3150 ; № 36). - eng. - Библиогр.: c. 205-212. - 2.20 р., 4.50 р.

УДК

06

Аннотация: The book deals with general information on experimental plantations, weather conditions during the years when severe injury to plants occurred; injury to plants and damage patterns; mortality rates in plants among provenances; cause of damage to plants; cold damage, healing of wounds and mortality-connected phenomena in a chain of biological processes in plants

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[Text] = Bestamning av ett hardhetsindex for norra Sverige med hjalp av proveniensforsok med tall : научное издание / G. Eriksson, S. Andersson, V. Eiche et al. - Uppsala : The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, College of Forestry, 1980. - 32 p. : рис., табл. - (Studia Forestalia Suecica, ISSN 0039-3150 ; № 156). - eng. - Библиогр.: с. 30. - ISBN 91-38-05858-8 : 1.30 р.

УДК

06

Аннотация: By means of results from provenance trials in northern Sweden, a map of severity index for various latitudes and altitudes was drawn up. The severity index is defined as the expected percentage plant mortality rate in the local population during the first 20 years after establishment of the plantation. By combining transfer effects based on data from all trials, a general trend of the transfer effect was calculated. The regression obtained showed that, at constant altitude, each degree of transfer southwards meant an increase of survival of 10.8 percentage units; at constant latitude, every 100 metres of downward transfer implied an increase in survival of 3.0 percentage units.Optimum transfer is defined as the transfer giving maximum volume yield, which equals 70-80 per cent survival.


Доп.точки доступа:
Eriksson, G.; Andersson, S.; Eiche, V.; Ifver, J.; Persson, A.
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[Text] : научное издание / E. Olofsson. - Uppsala : The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, College of Forestry, 1994. - 20 p. : рис., табл. - (Studia Forestalia Suecica, ISSN 0039-3150 ; № 193). - eng. - Библиогр.: с. 19-20. - ISBN 91-576-4884-0 : 2000.00 р.

УДК

06

Аннотация: The aim of the study was to identify factors with a potential to cause major population change and factors that may explain the differences in population dynamics between outbreak and non-outbreak areas. In particular, outbreak patterns, life history variation, and mortality factors were investigated. Based on results, hypotheses on the population processes were developed as a basis for further stidies and for evaluating population management options.

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[Text] = Pinus Kesiyan ja tuotoksen ennustemalli Sambiassa : научное издание / J. Saramaki. - Helsinki : The Society of Forestry in Finland-The Finnish Forest Research Institute, 1992. - 68 p. : рис., табл. - (Acta Forestalia Fennica ; № 230). - eng. - Библиогр.: с.58-60. - ISSN 0001-5636. - ISBN 951-40-1234-8 : 7.00 р.

УДК

06

Аннотация: The study presents a growth and yield prediction model for a P. kesiya stand by diameter classes. The material consists of temporary sample plots taken from a plantation inventory of permanent sample plots established in commercial compartments and of an espacement trial. The mean basal area of the stand, variance and skewness of thr diameter distribution are predicted. From these variables the parameters of the Weibull function are derived. Site class is assumed to be known or is calculated from measured information. Mortality is also predicted by estimating the number and mean size of dead trees. Thinnings are defined by the number of trees removed and by their relative size.The minimum information is needed for the prediction is planting density, site class as well as the times and removals of thinnings.The used thinning reaction model needs refinement and further studies with annually measured thinning trial material. However, conclusions drawn from the simulations do not substantially change even with the use of a more accurate model.

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[Text] = Resistance of naturally regenerated and nursery-raised Scots pine seedlings to the large pine weevil, Hylobius abietis (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) : научное издание / J. Selander, A. Immonen, P. Raukko. - Helsinki : Metsantutkimuslaitos, 1990. - 19 с. : рис., табл. - (Folia Forestalia ; № 766). - fin. - Библиогр.: с. 13-15. - ISSN 0015-5543. - ISBN 951-40-1140-6 : 5.00 р.

УДК

06

Аннотация: The susceptibility of naturally regenerated pine seedlings and nursery-grown, planted seedlings to attack by the large pine weevil was compared in a 3 year pairwise field trial. No insecticides were used. The risk of attack and seedling mortality were calculated using a logistic model.


Доп.точки доступа:
Immonen, A.; Raukko, P.
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[Text] = Gremmeniella abietina on Scots pine in Rikkilehto stand in Salla northern Finland : научное издание / J. Kaitera, R. Jalkanen. - Helsinki : Metsantutkimuslaitos, 1993. - 18 с. : рис., табл. - (Folia Forestalia ; № 811). - fin. - Библиогр.: с.16-18. - ISSN 0015-5543. - ISBN 951-40-1312-3 : 800.00 р.

УДК

06

Аннотация: Several Scots pine stands damaged by G. abietina (Lagerb.) Morelet were found in eastern Lapland during the years 1988-1989. The most severely damaged area 3.6 ha in size was a stand in Rikkilehto, Naruska, Salla. The conditiion of the trees quality of the site and the history as well as the significance of G. abietina in Rikkileho prior to 1991 is reported. The most important damage agent was G. abietina, but also pine shoot beetles (Tomicus spp.) had caused shoot mortality. About 60 % of the Scots pines were dead. Their radial increment had started to decrease in 1960's, and continued to do so in the 1970's and 1980's. The most sever damage was concentrated at the very bottom of the area. The pH of the humus correlated positively with the damage degree.


Доп.точки доступа:
Jalkanen, R.
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[Text] / G.W. Green. - Ottawa : Forest Insect Laboratory, 1962. - 315-336 p. : табл., рис. - eng. - Библиогр.: с. 336. - 0.05 р.

УДК

632

Аннотация: The cold-hardiness of the European pine shoot moth has been investigated using a supercooling-point technique augmented by measurements of actual over-wintering mortality in the field.

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[Text] : доклад, тезисы доклада / F.H. Eyre, W.M. Zillgitt. - Washington : United States Department of Agriculture, 1953. - 123 p. : рис., табл. - (Technical Bulletin ; № 1076). - eng. - Библиогр.: с. 111-117. - 1.00 р.

УДК

06

Аннотация: The work deals with characteristics of the northern hardwood forest, ecological position, reproductive capacity, and species characteristics, managemnet of mature stands, growth and mortality under different kinds of cuttings, treatment of second growth, possibilities of commercial thinnnings and improvement of cuttings


Доп.точки доступа:
Zillgitt, W.M.
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[Текст] = The use of pheromone traps for monitoring of Ips typographus (L.) populations in selected natiional parks in the Carpathians : научное издание / W. Grodzki. - Warszawa : Instytut badawczy lesnictwa, 2007. - 127 с. : ил., табл. - (Prace Instytutu badawczego lesnictwa ; 8). - Библиогр.: с. 119-127. - ISBN 978-83-87647-69-8 : 30.00 р.

УДК

632

Аннотация: The data of pheromone traps were used to determine the seasonal dynamics (number of generations and time of swarming) of I. typographus populations. The use of GIS based on tools enabled a better understanding of spatial patterns of I. typographus distribution and dynamics in mountain conditions. The use of this data for risk assessment is limited, due to a high dependence of captures on various environmental factors, mainly: altitude, slope exposition, stand composition and age of the host tree. The environmental effect of the traps is low, regarding both captures of non-target insects and pheromone-induced tree mortality.

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[Текст] : сборник научных трудов / W. A. Kurz [и др.]. - Edmonton : Forestry Canada, Northwest region, Northern Forestry Centre, 1992. - 93 с. : ил., табл. - (Information report; NOR-X-326). - ISBN 0-662-19913-8 : Б. ц.

УДК

502

Аннотация: The first phase of this study consisted of the development of a computer modeling framework and the use of published information to establish the sector's current role as a net source or a net sink of atmospheric carbon. The framework includes age-dependent carbon sequestration by living forest biomass, net detrital litter fall of carbon to the forest floor, subsequent accumulation and decomposition release an three soil compartments, retention of carbon in manufactured products derived from harvested forest biomass, and burning of forest biomass for energy. There is explicit representation of the role of ecosystem disturbances, such as fire, insect-induced stand mortality, and harvesting (clear-cutting, and slash burning, and partial cuttings), as they affect carbon releases and transfers to the forest floor and to the forest product sector.


Доп.точки доступа:
Kurz, W.A.; Apps, M.J.; Webb, T.M.; McNamee, P.J.
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[Текст] = The impact of population on small rodent population dynamics as exemplified by the root vole (Microtus oeconomus) : материалы временных коллективов / Z. Borovski. - Sekocin Stary : IBL, 2011. - 124 с. : il. - (Prace Instytutu badawczego lesnictwa. Rozprawy i monografie /Instytut badawszego lesnictwa (Warszawa) ; 15). - Res. Engl. - Библиогр.: s. 111-124. . - ISSN 1732-9442. - ISBN 978-83-87647-98-8 : 69.00 р.

УДК

06

Аннотация: These studies indicates that the two predator groups: small mustelids and avian predators, are not able to generate negative-feedback loops affecting endogenous cycles in root vole polulations. However, these studies do provide some new explanations for the mechanisms behind vole cycles: firsrly, that vole survival depend on body mass during each phase of the population cycle, and secondly, that the highest vole mortality during the downward phase of the population cycle occurs in late winter. These two relationships suggest that the quality of food resources may be the factor resposible for root vole cycles in the studied population. this hypothesis now needs to be empirically varified in future studies.

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