УДК |
Аннотация: Forest inventory systems based on the photogrammetric observations for tree positions, height, crown diameter, and tree species. The study material contained large-scale colour and CIR image material and 7708 trees from 24 fully mapped plots in Southern Finland. The results of the discernibility analysis suggest that 88-100% of the total stem volume is measurable when using multiple aerial photographs. The structure and density of the forest were found to affect discernibility. The best hit-rates when using the semi-automatic tree top positioning algorithm ranged from 77 to 100% of the visually discernible trees. Systematic underrestimation of the crown width was observed and the measurability of crown width was best near the image nadir. Species classification was tested in mixed stands of Scots pine, Norway spruce, and silver birch. An accurate species recognition method is needed inthe mixed stands in order to achieve unbiased estimates for the small strata.
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