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    Effects on the distant geomagnetic tail of a fivefold density drop in the inner sheath region of a magnetic cloud: A joint Wind-ACE study
[Text] / C. J. Farrugia [et al.] // Adv. Space Res. - 2009. - Vol. 44, Is. 11. - P1288-1294, DOI 10.1016/j.asr.2009.07.003. - Cited References: 29. - Work supported by Project P20145-N16 and by I.2/04 Osterreichische Austauschdient. . - ISSN 0273-1177
РУБ Astronomy & Astrophysics + Geosciences, Multidisciplinary + Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Аннотация: Using a serendipitous configuration of the ACE and Wind spacecraft, we monitor the response of the distant geomagnetic tail (similar to-220 R(E)) to an abrupt, approx. fivefold pressure drop (from similar to 19.0 to similar to 3.5 nPa) at the front boundary of a magnetic cloud (MC) on November 20, 2003. The interplanetary data are from ACE in orbit around the L1 point. The far-tail observations are from Wind, which was nominally in the magnetosheath, separated from the Sun-Earth line by similar to 40 R(E). The magnetic field in the innermost sheath region of the MC had a large B(y) (similar to 30 nT) and substantial and variable flows lateral to the Sun-Earth line. There was also a significant northward field (similar to 35 nT), unique in the vicinity of this MC. These extreme values are reached in a filament forming the earliest relic of material accreted by the MC en route to Earth. The effects resulting from these on the far geomagnetic tail are: (1) expansion, (2) tail twisting, and (3) tail tilting. These extreme conditions were in part responsible for a crossing by Wind of a neutral sheet which is tilted by similar to 85 degrees to the ecliptic. Further, Wind made two successive excursions deep into the geomagnetic tail, in the first of which a tailward flow burst of similar to 1200 km/s was observed. The dayside part of the interaction of the sudden and large dynamic pressure drop with the bow shock is studied with a local 3D MHD simulation. This work is a contribution to the area ICME/MC-sheaths-magnetosheath interactions. (C) 2009 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


Доп.точки доступа:
Farrugia, C.J.; Erkaev, N.V.; Еркаев, Николай Васильевич; Maynard, N.C.; Richardson, I.G.; Sandholt, P.E.; Langmayr, D.; Ogilvie, K.W.; Szabo, A.; Taubenschuss, U.; Torbert, R.B.; Biernat, H.K.; NASA [NNG05GG25G, NNX08AD11G]; RFBR [07-05-00135]; RAS [2.16, 16.3]; Osterreichische Austauschdient [I.2/04]; [P20145-N16]