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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Markova S.V., Frank L.A., Golz S..., Burakova L.P., Stepanyuk G.A., Lee J..., Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : Recombinant GFP of the jellyfish Clytia gregarium: bioluminescent resonance energy transfer (BRET) between photoprotein clytin and GFP
Колич.характеристики :1 с
Место публикации : Luminescence: WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2006. - Vol. 21, Is. 5. - С. 283-283. - ISSN 1522-7235
Примечания : Cited References: 0
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Markova S.V., Burakova L.P., Frank L.A., Golz S..., Korostileva K.A., Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : Green-fluorescent protein from the bioluminescent jellyfish Clytia gregaria: cDNA cloning, expression, and characterization of novel recombinant protein
Колич.характеристики :9 с
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Photochem. Photobiol. Sci.: ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY, 2010. - Vol. 9, Is. 6. - С. 757-765. - ISSN 1474-905X, DOI 10.1039/c0pp00023j
Примечания : Cited References: 42. - We thank Dr John Lee (University of Georgia) for constructive suggestions. This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grants: 08-04-92209 and 09-04-12022), "Molecular and Cell Biology" program of RAS, and Bayer AG (Germany).
Предметные рубрики: ENERGY-TRANSFER
CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS
RENILLA BIOLUMINESCENCE
ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
EXCITED-STATE
AEQUORIN
PURIFICATION
OBELIN
Аннотация: The bioluminescent systems of many marine organisms are comprised of two proteins - the Ca2+-regulated photoprotein and green-fluorescent protein (GFP). This work reports the cloning of the full-size cDNA encoding GFP (cgreGFP) from jellyfish Clytia gregaria, its expression and properties of the recombinant protein. The overall degree of identity between the amino acid sequence of the novel cgreGFP and the sequence of GFP (avGFP) from Aequorea victoria is 42% (similarity - 64%) despite these GFPs originating from jellyfish that both belong to the same class, Hydrozoa. However although the degree of identity is low, three residues, Ser-Tyr-Gly, which form the chromophore are identical in both GFPs. The cgreGFP displayed two absorption peaks at 278 and 485 nm, and the fluorescence maximum at 500 nm. The fluorescence quantum yield was determined to be 0.86, the brightness to be 54 mM(-1) cm(-1). For the first time we have also demonstrated an efficient radiationless energy transfer in vitro between clytin and cgreGFP in solution at micromolar concentrations. The cgreGFP may be a useful intracellular fluorescent marker, as it was able to be expressed in mammalian cells.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Titushin M.S., Feng Y.G., Stepanyuk G.A., Li Y..., Markova S.V., Golz S..., Wang B.C., Lee J..., Wang J.F., Vysotski E.S., Liu Z.J.
Заглавие : NMR-derived Topology of a GFP-photoprotein Energy Transfer Complex
Колич.характеристики :10 с
Коллективы :
Место публикации : J. Biol. Chem.: AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC, 2010. - Vol. 285, Is. 52. - С. 40891-40900. - ISSN 0021-9258, DOI 10.1074/jbc.M110.133843
Примечания : Cited References: 54. - This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, Ministry of Science and Technology of China, CAS Research Grant, CAS Fellowship for Young International Scientists Grant, Russian Foundation for Basic Research (08-09-92209 RFBR-China joint grant), SB RAS Grant 2, "Molecular and Cell Biology" program of RAS, Bayer AG (Germany), and by the University of Georgia Research Foundation and the Georgia Research Alliance.
Предметные рубрики: GREEN-FLUORESCENT PROTEIN
STRUCTURAL DETERMINANTS
RENILLA BIOLUMINESCENCE
ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
ELECTRON-DENSITY
SOFTWARE
PROGRAM
BINDING
SYSTEM
Аннотация: Forster resonance energy transfer within a protein-protein complex has previously been invoked to explain emission spectral modulation observed in several bioluminescence systems. Here we present a spatial structure of a complex of the Ca2+ regulated photoprotein clytin with its green-fluorescent protein (cgGFP) from the jellyfish Clytia gregaria, and show that it accounts for the bioluminescence properties of this system in vitro. We adopted an indirect approach of combining x-ray crystallography determined structures of the separate proteins, NMR spectroscopy, computational docking, and mutagenesis. Heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy using variously N-15, C-13, H-2-enriched proteins enabled assignment of backbone resonances of more than 94% of the residues of both proteins. In a mixture of the two proteins at millimolar concentrations, complexation was inferred from perturbations of certain H-1-N-15 HSQC-resonances, which could be mapped to those residues involved at the interaction site. A docking computation using HADDOCK was employed constrained by the sites of interaction, to deduce an overall spatial structure of the complex. Contacts within the clytin-cgGFP complex and electrostatic complementarity of interaction surfaces argued for a weak protein-protein complex. A weak affinity was also observed by isothermal titration calorimetry (K-D = 0.9 mM). Mutation of clytin residues located at the interaction site reduced the degree of protein-protein association concomitant with a loss of effectiveness of cgGFP in color-shifting the bioluminescence. It is suggested that this clytin-cgGFP structure corresponds to the transient complex previously postulated to account for the energy transfer effect of GFP in the bioluminescence of aequorin or Renilla luciferase.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Titushin M.S., Feng Y.G., Lee J..., Vysotski E.S., Liu Z.J.
Заглавие : Protein-protein complexation in bioluminescence
Колич.характеристики :16 с
Место публикации : Protein Cell: HIGHER EDUCATION PRESS, 2011. - Vol. 2, Is. 12. - С. 957-972. - ISSN 1674-800X, DOI 10.1007/s13238-011-1118-y
Примечания : Cited References: 114. - The work was funded by "Fellowship for Young International Scientists" of Chinese Academy of Sciences. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos: 30870483, 31070660, 31021062 and 81072449), Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Nos. 2009DFB30310, 2009CB918803 and 2011CB911103), CAS Research Grants (Nos. YZ200839 and KSCX2-EW-J-3).
Предметные рубрики: GREEN-FLUORESCENT PROTEIN
LUCIFERIN-BINDING-PROTEIN
RENILLA-RENIFORMIS LUCIFERASE
VIBRIO-FISCHERI Y1
JELLYFISH CLYTIA-GREGARIA
ALPHA/BETA-HYDROLASE FOLD
AMINO-ACID-SEQUENCE
BACTERIAL LUCIFERASE
ENERGY-TRANSFER
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): green-fluorescent protein (gfp)--photoprotein--luciferase--lumazine protein--forster resonance energy transfer (fret)--docking
Аннотация: In this review we summarize the progress made towards understanding the role of protein-protein interactions in the function of various bioluminescence systems of marine organisms, including bacteria, jellyfish and soft corals, with particular focus on methodology used to detect and characterize these interactions. In some bioluminescence systems, protein-protein interactions involve an "accessory protein" whereby a stored substrate is efficiently delivered to the bioluminescent enzyme luciferase. Other types of complexation mediate energy transfer to an "antenna protein" altering the color and quantum yield of a bioluminescence reaction. Spatial structures of the complexes reveal an important role of electrostatic forces in governing the corresponding weak interactions and define the nature of the interaction surfaces. The most reliable structural model is available for the protein-protein complex of the Ca2+-regulated photoprotein clytin and green-fluorescent protein (GFP) from the jellyfish Clytia gregaria, solved by means of X-ray crystallography, NMR mapping and molecular docking. This provides an example of the potential strategies in studying the transient complexes involved in bioluminescence. It is emphasized that structural studies such as these can provide valuable insight into the detailed mechanism of bioluminescence.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Malikova N.P., Visser N.V., van Hoek A..., Skakun V.V., Vysotski E.S., Lee J..., Visser AJWG
Заглавие : Green-Fluorescent Protein from the Bioluminescent Jellyfish Clytia gregaria Is an Obligate Dimer and Does Not Form a Stable Complex with the Ca2+-Discharged Photoprotein Clytin
Колич.характеристики :10 с
Место публикации : Biochemistry: AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 2011. - Vol. 50, Is. 20. - С. 4232-4241. - ISSN 0006-2960, DOI 10.1021/bi101671p
Примечания : Cited References: 50. - This work was supported by NATO Collaborative Linkage Grant 979229, Grants SB RAS No. 2 and RFBR 08-04-92209, 09-04-12022, and 09-04-00172, the MCB program of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and Bayer AG.
Предметные рубрики: VIBRIO-FISCHERI Y1
ENERGY-TRANSFER
CORRELATION SPECTROSCOPY
BACTERIAL LUCIFERASE
REFRACTIVE-INDEX
PHOTOBACTERIUM-LEIOGNATHI
POLARIZED FLUORESCENCE
EXCITATION TRANSFER
RECOMBINANT OBELIN
LUMAZINE PROTEIN
Аннотация: Green-fluorescent protein (GFP) is the origin of the green bioluminescence color exhibited by several marine hydrozoans and anthozoans. The mechanism is believed to be Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET) within a luciferase GFP or photoprotein-GFP complex. As the effect is found in vitro at micromolar concentrations, for FRET to occur this complex must have an affinity in the micromolar range. We present here a fluorescence dynamics investigation of the recombinant bioluminescence proteins from the jellyfish Clytia gregaria, the photoprotein clytin in its Ca2+-discharged form that is highly fluorescent (lambda(max) = 506 nm) and its GFP (cgreGFP; lambda(max) = 500 nm). Ca2+-discharged clytin shows a predominant fluorescence lifetime of 5.7 ns, which is assigned to the final emitting state of the bioluminescence reaction product, coelenteramide anion, and a fluorescence anisotropy decay or rotational correlation time of 12 ns (20 degrees C), consistent with tight binding and rotation with the whole protein. A 34 ns correlation time combined with a translational diffusion constant and molecular brightness from fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy all confirm that cgreGFP is an obligate dimer down to nanomolar concentrations. Within the dimer, the two chromophores have a coupled excited-state transition yielding fluorescence depolarization via FRET with a transfer correlation time of 0.5 ns. The 34 ns time of cgreGFP showed no change upon addition of a 1000-fold excess of Ca2+-discharged clytin, indicating no stable complexation below 0.2 mM. It is proposed that any bioluminescence FRET complex with micromolar affinity must be one formed transiently by the cgreGFP dimer with a short-lived (millisecond) intermediate in the clytin reaction pathway.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Malikova N.P., Burakova L.P., Markova S.V., Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : Characterization of hydromedusan Ca2+-regulated photoproteins as a tool for measurement of Ca(2+)concentration
Колич.характеристики :12 с
Коллективы : RFBR [12-04-00131]; Government of the Russian Federation [11.G34.31.0058]; Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Federation "Leading Science School" [3951.2012.4]
Место публикации : Anal. Bioanal. Chem.: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG, 2014. - Vol. 406, Is. 23. - С. 5715-5726. - ISSN 1618-2642, DOI 10.1007/s00216-014-7986-2. - ISSN 1618-2650
Примечания : Cited References: 67. - This work was supported by RFBR grant 12-04-00131, by the programs of the Government of the Russian Federation "Measures to Attract Leading Scientists to Russian Educational Institutions" (grant 11.G34.31.0058) and "Molecular and Cellular Biology" of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and the grant from the President of the Russian Federation "Leading Science School" (3951.2012.4).
Предметные рубрики: LIGHT-SENSITIVE PHOTOPROTEIN
CTENOPHORE BEROE ABYSSICOLA
GREEN-FLUORESCENT PROTEIN
INTRACELLULAR CALCIUM
SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
CA-2+-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEIN
CA2+-BINDING PHOTOPROTEIN
SEMISYNTHETIC AEQUORINS
LUMINESCENT PROTEIN
RECOMBINANT OBELIN
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): calcium--coelenterazine--aequorin--obelin--clytin--mitrocomin
Аннотация: Calcium ion is a ubiquitous intracellular messenger, performing this function in many eukaryotic cells. To understand calcium regulation mechanisms and how disturbances of these mechanisms are associated with disease states, it is necessary to measure calcium inside cells. Ca2+-regulated photoproteins have been successfully used for this purpose for many years. Here we report the results of comparative studies on the properties of recombinant aequorin from Aequorea victoria, recombinant obelins from Obelia geniculata and Obelia longissima, recombinant mitrocomin from Mitrocoma cellularia, and recombinant clytin from Clytia gregaria as intracellular calcium indicators in a set of identical in vitro and in vivo experiments. Although photoproteins reveal a high degree of identity of amino acid sequences and spatial structures, and, apparently, have a common mechanism for the bioluminescence reaction, they were found to differ in the Ca2+ concentration detection limit, the sensitivity of bioluminescence to Mg2+, and the rates of the rise of the luminescence signal with a sudden change of Ca2+ concentration. In addition, the bioluminescence activities of Chinese hamster ovary cells expressing wild-type photoproteins also differed. The light signals of cells expressing mitrocomin, for example, slightly exceeded the background, suggesting that mitrocomin may be hardly used to detect intracellular Ca2+ without modifications improving its properties. On the basis of experiments on the activation of endogenous P2Y(2) receptor in Chinese hamster ovary cells by ATP, we suggest that wild-type aequorin and obelin from O. longissima are more suitable for calcium detection in cytoplasm, whereas clytin and obelin from O. geniculata can be used for calcium measurement in cell compartments with high Ca2+ concentration.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Malikova N.P., Burakova L.P., Markova S.V., Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : Characterization of hydromedusan Ca2+-regulated photoproteins as a tool for measurement of Ca2+concentration
Место публикации :. - 2014. - ISSN 16182642 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1007/s00216-014-7986-2
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): aequorin--calcium--clytin--coelenterazine--mitrocomin--obelin
Аннотация: Calcium ion is a ubiquitous intracellular messenger, performing this function in many eukaryotic cells. To understand calcium regulation mechanisms and how disturbances of these mechanisms are associated with disease states, it is necessary to measure calcium inside cells. Ca2+-regulated photoproteins have been successfully used for this purpose for many years. Here we report the results of comparative studies on the properties of recombinant aequorin from Aequorea victoria, recombinant obelins from Obelia geniculata and Obelia longissima, recombinant mitrocomin from Mitrocoma cellularia, and recombinant clytin from Clytia gregaria as intracellular calcium indicators in a set of identical in vitro and in vivo experiments. Although photoproteins reveal a high degree of identity of amino acid sequences and spatial structures, and, apparently, have a common mechanism for the bioluminescence reaction, they were found to differ in the Ca2+ concentration detection limit, the sensitivity of bioluminescence to Mg2+, and the rates of the rise of the luminescence signal with a sudden change of Ca2+ concentration. In addition, the bioluminescence activities of Chinese hamster ovary cells expressing wild-type photoproteins also differed. The light signals of cells expressing mitrocomin, for example, slightly exceeded the background, suggesting that mitrocomin may be hardly used to detect intracellular Ca2+ without modifications improving its properties. On the basis of experiments on the activation of endogenous P2Y2 receptor in Chinese hamster ovary cells by ATP, we suggest that wild-type aequorin and obelin from O. longissima are more suitable for calcium detection in cytoplasm, whereas clytin and obelin from O. geniculata can be used for calcium measurement in cell compartments with high Ca2+ concentration. [Figure not available: see fulltext.] © 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Malikova N. P., Borgdorff A. J., Vysotski E. S.
Заглавие : Semisynthetic photoprotein reporters for tracking fast Ca2+ transients
Место публикации : Photochem. Photobiol. Sci. - 2015. - Vol. 14, Is. 12. - С. 2213-2224. - ISSN 1474905X (ISSN) , DOI 10.1039/c5pp00328h
Аннотация: Changes in the intracellular concentration of free ionized calcium ([Ca2+]i) control a host of cellular processes as varied as vision, muscle contraction, neuronal signal transmission, proliferation, apoptosis etc. The disturbance in Ca2+-signaling causes many severe diseases. To understand the mechanisms underlying the control by calcium and how disorder of this regulation relates to pathological conditions, it is necessary to measure [Ca2+]i. The Ca2+-regulated photoproteins which are responsible for bioluminescence of marine coelenterates have been successfully used for this purpose over the years. Here we report the results on comparative characterization of bioluminescence properties of aequorin from Aequorea Victoria, obelin from Obelia longissima, and clytin from Clytia gregaria charged by native coelenterazine and coelenterazine analogues f, i, and hcp. The comparison of specific bioluminescence activity, stability, emission spectra, stopped-flow kinetics, sensitivity to calcium, and effect of physiological concentrations of Mg2+ establishes obelin-hcp as an excellent semisynthetic photoprotein to keep track of fast intracellular Ca2+ transients. The rate of rise of its light signal on a sudden change of [Ca2+] is almost 3- and 11-fold higher than those of obelin and aequorin with native coelenterazine, respectively, and 20 times higher than that of the corresponding aequorin-hcp. In addition, obelin-hcp preserves a high specific bioluminescence activity and displays higher Ca2+-sensitivity as compared to obelin charged by native coelenterazine and sensitivity to Ca2+ comparable with those of aequorin-f and aequorin-hcp. © The Royal Society of Chemistry and Owner Societies 2015.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Burakova L. P., Natashin P. V., Markova S. V., Eremeeva E. V., Malikova N. P., Cheng C., Liu Z. -J., Vysotski E. S.
Заглавие : Mitrocomin from the jellyfish Mitrocoma cellularia with deleted C-terminal tyrosine reveals a higher bioluminescence activity compared to wild type photoprotein
Место публикации : J. Photochem. Photobiol. B Biol. - 2016. - Vol. 162. - С. 286-297. - ISSN 10111344 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2016.06.054
Аннотация: The full-length cDNA genes encoding five new isoforms of Ca2 +-regulated photoprotein mitrocomin from a small tissue sample of the outer bell margin containing photocytes of only one specimen of the luminous jellyfish Mitrocoma cellularia were cloned, sequenced, and characterized after their expression in Escherichia coli and subsequent purification. The analysis of cDNA nucleotide sequences encoding mitrocomin isoforms allowed suggestion that two isoforms might be the products of two allelic genes differing in one amino acid residue (64R/Q) whereas other isotypes appear as a result of transcriptional mutations. In addition, the crystal structure of mitrocomin was determined at 1.30 A resolution which expectedly revealed a high similarity with the structures of other hydromedusan photoproteins. Although mitrocomin isoforms reveal a high degree of identity of amino acid sequences, they vary in specific bioluminescence activities. At that, all isotypes displayed the identical bioluminescence spectra (473–474 nm with no shoulder at 400 nm). Fluorescence spectra of Ca2 +-discharged mitrocomins were almost identical to their light emission spectra similar to the case of Ca2 +-discharged aequorin, but different from Ca2 +-discharged obelins and clytin which fluorescence is red-shifted by 25–30 nm from bioluminescence spectra. The main distinction of mitrocomin from other hydromedusan photoproteins is an additional Tyr at the C-terminus. Using site-directed mutagenesis, we showed that this Tyr is not important for bioluminescence because its deletion even increases specific activity and efficiency of apo-mitrocomin conversion into active photoprotein, in contrast to C-terminal Pro of other photoproteins. Since genes in a population generally exist as different isoforms, it makes us anticipate the cloning of even more isoforms of mitrocomin and other hydromedusan photoproteins with different bioluminescence properties. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Alieva R. R., Tomilin F. N., Kuzubov A. A., Ovchinnikov S. G., Kudryasheva N. S.
Заглавие : Ultraviolet fluorescence of coelenteramide and coelenteramide-containing fluorescent proteins. Experimental and theoretical study
Место публикации : J. Photochem. Photobiol. B Biol. - 2016. - Vol. 162. - С. 318-323. - ISSN 10111344 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2016.07.004
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): aequorin--b3lyp--coelenteramide--discharged photoproteins--excitation energy--fluorescence--fluorescent protein--obelin
Аннотация: Coelenteramide-containing fluorescent proteins are products of bioluminescent reactions of marine coelenterates. They are called ‘discharged photoproteins’. Their light-induced fluorescence spectra are variable, depending considerably on external conditions. Current work studies a dependence of light-induced fluorescence spectra of discharged photoproteins obelin, aequorin, and clytin on excitation energy. It was demonstrated that photoexcitation to the upper electron-excited states (260–300 nm) of the discharged photoproteins initiates a fluorescence peak in the near UV region, in addition to the blue-green emission. To characterize the UV fluorescence, the light-induced fluorescence spectra of coelenteramide (CLM), fluorophore of the discharged photoproteins, were studied in methanol solution. Similar to photoproteins, the CLM spectra depended on photoexcitation energy; the additional peak (330 nm) in the near UV region was observed in CLM fluorescence at higher excitation energy (260–300 nm). Quantum chemical calculations by time depending method with B3LYP/cc-pVDZ showed that the conjugated pyrazine-phenolic fragment and benzene moiety of CLM molecule are responsible for the additional UV fluorescence peak. Quantum yields of CLM fluorescence in methanol were 0.028 ± 0.005 at 270–340 nm photoexcitation. A conclusion was made that the UV emission of CLM might contribute to the UV fluorescence of the discharged photoproteins. The study develops knowledge on internal energy transfer in biological structures – complexes of proteins with low-weight aromatic molecules. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Eremeeva, Elena V., van Berkel, Willem J. H., Vysotski, Eugene S.
Заглавие : Transient-state kinetic analysis of complex formation between photoprotein clytin and GFP from jellyfish Clytia gregaria
Колич.характеристики :10 с
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-14-01119]
Место публикации : FEBS Lett.: WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2016. - Vol. 590, Is. 3. - С. 307-316. - ISSN 0014-5793, DOI 10.1002/1873-3468.12052. - ISSN 1873-3468(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:34. - This study was supported by the grant 14-14-01119 of the Russian Science Foundation.
Предметные рубрики: GREEN-FLUORESCENT PROTEIN
ENERGY-TRANSFER
CA2+-REGULATED
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): aequorin--bioluminescence--coelenterazine--fret--obelin--protein-protein--interaction
Аннотация: Luminous organisms use different protein-mediated strategies to modulate light emission color. Here, we report the transient-state kinetic studies of the interaction between photoprotein clytin from Clytia gregaria and its antenna protein, cgreGFP. We propose that cgreGFP forms a transient complex with Ca2+-bound clytin before the excited singlet state of the coelenteramide product is formed. From the spectral distribution and donor-acceptor separation distance, we infer that clytin reaction intermediates may interact only with the middle side part of cgreGFP.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Eremeeva, Elena V., Vysotski, Eugene S.
Заглавие : Bioluminescent and biochemical properties of Cys-free Ca2+-regulated photoproteins obelin and aequorin
Колич.характеристики :9 с
Коллективы : Russian Academy of Sciences [03562016-0712, 0356-2015-0103]; RFBR [17-04-00764]
Место публикации : J. Photochem. Photobiol. B-Biol.: ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA, 2017. - Vol. 174. - С. 97-105. - ISSN 1011-1344, DOI 10.1016/j.jphotobio1.2017.07.021
Примечания : Cited References:54. - This work was supported by the state budget allocated to the fundamental research at the Russian Academy of Sciences (projects 03562016-0712 and 0356-2015-0103) and the RFBR grant 17-04-00764.
Предметные рубрики: SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
APO-OBELIN
INTRINSIC FLUORESCENCE
COELENTERAZINE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bioluminescence--coelenterazine--photoprotein--coelenteramide--cysteine--serine
Аннотация: Bioluminescence of a variety of marine coelenterates is determined by Ca2+-regulated photoproteins. A strong interest in these proteins is for their wide analytical potential as intracellular calcium indicators and labels for in vitro binding assays. The presently known hydromedusan Ca2+-regulated photoproteins contain three (aequorin and clytin) or five (obelin and mitrocomin) cysteine residues with one of them strictly conserved. We have constructed Cys-free aequorin and obelin by substitution of all cysteines to serine residues. Such mutants should be of interest for researchers by the possibility to avoid the incubation with dithiothreitol (or p-mercaptoethanol) required for producing an active photoprotein that is important for some prospective analytical assays in which the photoprotein is genetically fused with a target protein sensitive to the reducing agents. Cys-free mutants were expressed in Escherichia coil, purified, and characterized regarding the efficiency of photoprotein complex formation, functional activity, and conformational stability. The replacement of cysteine residues has been demonstrated to affect different properties of aequorin and obelin. Cys-free aequorin displays a two-fold lower specific bioluminescence activity but preserves similar activation properties and light emission kinetics compared to the wild -type aequorin. In contrast, Cys-free obelin retains only 10% of the bioluminescence activity of wild-type obelin as well as binding coelenterazine and forming active photoprotein much less effectively. In addition, the substitution of Cys residues drastically changes the bioluminescence kinetics of obelin completely eliminating a "fast" component from the light signal decay curve. At the same time, the replacement of Cys residues increases conformational flexibility of both aequorin and obelin molecules, but again, the effect is more prominent in the case of obelin. The values of thermal midpoints of unfolding (Tm) were determined to be 53.3 0.2 and 44.6 0.4 C for aequorin and Cys-free aequorin, and 49.1 0.1 and 28.8 0.3 C for obelin and Cys-free obelin, respectively. Thus, so far only Cys-free aequorin is suitable as a partner for fusing with a tag sensitive to reducing agents since the aequorin mutant preserves almost 50% of the bioluminescent activity and can be produced with a substantial yield.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Eremeeva E. V., Vysotski E. S.
Заглавие : Bioluminescent and biochemical properties of Cys-free Ca2+-regulated photoproteins obelin and aequorin
Место публикации : J. Photochem. Photobiol. B Biol.: Elsevier B.V., 2017. - Vol. 174. - С. 97-105. - ISSN 10111344 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.07.021
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bioluminescence--coelenteramide--coelenterazine--cysteine--photoprotein--serine
Аннотация: Bioluminescence of a variety of marine coelenterates is determined by Ca2+-regulated photoproteins. A strong interest in these proteins is for their wide analytical potential as intracellular calcium indicators and labels for in vitro binding assays. The presently known hydromedusan Ca2+-regulated photoproteins contain three (aequorin and clytin) or five (obelin and mitrocomin) cysteine residues with one of them strictly conserved. We have constructed Cys-free aequorin and obelin by substitution of all cysteines to serine residues. Such mutants should be of interest for researchers by the possibility to avoid the incubation with dithiothreitol (or ?-mercaptoethanol) required for producing an active photoprotein that is important for some prospective analytical assays in which the photoprotein is genetically fused with a target protein sensitive to the reducing agents. Cys-free mutants were expressed in Escherichia coli, purified, and characterized regarding the efficiency of photoprotein complex formation, functional activity, and conformational stability. The replacement of cysteine residues has been demonstrated to affect different properties of aequorin and obelin. Cys-free aequorin displays a two-fold lower specific bioluminescence activity but preserves similar activation properties and light emission kinetics compared to the wild-type aequorin. In contrast, Cys-free obelin retains only ~ 10% of the bioluminescence activity of wild-type obelin as well as binding coelenterazine and forming active photoprotein much less effectively. In addition, the substitution of Cys residues drastically changes the bioluminescence kinetics of obelin completely eliminating a “fast” component from the light signal decay curve. At the same time, the replacement of Cys residues increases conformational flexibility of both aequorin and obelin molecules, but again, the effect is more prominent in the case of obelin. The values of thermal midpoints of unfolding (Tm) were determined to be 53.3 ± 0.2 and 44.6 ± 0.4 °C for aequorin and Cys-free aequorin, and 49.1 ± 0.1 and 28.8 ± 0.3 °C for obelin and Cys-free obelin, respectively. Thus, so far only Cys-free aequorin is suitable as a partner for fusing with a tag sensitive to reducing agents since the aequorin mutant preserves almost 50% of the bioluminescent activity and can be produced with a substantial yield. © 2017 Elsevier B.V.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Eremeeva, Elena V., Bartsev, Sergey I., van Berkel, Willem J. H., Vysotski, Eugene S.
Заглавие : Unanimous Model for Describing the Fast Bioluminescence Kinetics of Ca2+-regulated Photoproteins of Different Organisms
Колич.характеристики :8 с
Коллективы : RFBR [14-04-31092]; Russian Academy of Sciences [01201351504, 01201351502]
Место публикации : Photochem. Photobiol.: WILEY, 2017. - Vol. 93, Is. 2. - С. 495-502. - ISSN 0031-8655, DOI 10.1111/php.12664. - ISSN 1751-1097(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:55. - This work was supported by RFBR grant 14-04-31092 and the state budget allocated to the fundamental research at the Russian Academy of Sciences (projects 01201351504 and 01201351502).
Предметные рубрики: GREEN-FLUORESCENT PROTEIN
AEQUORIN BIOLUMINESCENCE
SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
Аннотация: Upon binding their metal ion cofactors, Ca2+-regulated photoproteins display a rapid increase of light signal, which reaches its peak within milliseconds. In the present study, we investigate bioluminescence kinetics of the entire photoprotein family. All five recombinant hydromedusan Ca2+-regulated photoproteinsaequorin from Aequorea victoria, clytin from Clytia gregaria, mitrocomin from Mitrocoma cellularia and obelins from Obelia longissima and Obelia geniculatademonstrate the same bioluminescent kinetics pattern. Based on these findings, for the first time we propose a unanimous kinetic model describing the bioluminescence mechanism of Ca2+-regulated photoproteins.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Eremeeva, Elena V., Vysotski, Eugene S.
Заглавие : Exploring Bioluminescence Function of the Ca2+-regulated Photoproteins with Site-directed Mutagenesis
Колич.характеристики :16 с
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [17-04-00764]; Russian Academy of Sciences [0356-2017-0017]
Место публикации : Photochem. Photobiol.: WILEY, 2019. - Vol. 95, Is. 1. - С. 8-23. - ISSN 0031-8655, DOI 10.1111/php.12945. - ISSN 1751-1097(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:88. - This work was supported by grant 17-04-00764 of Russian Foundation for Basic Research and the state budgetallocated to the fundamental research at the Russian Academy of Sciences (project 0356-2017-0017).
Предметные рубрики: CALCIUM-BINDING PHOTOPROTEIN
GREEN-FLUORESCENT PROTEIN
JELLYFISH
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bioluminescence--coelenterazine--aequorin--obelin--clytin--mitrocomin--ef-hand protein
Аннотация: Site-directed mutagenesis is a powerful tool to investigate the structure-function relationship of proteins and a function of certain amino acid residues in catalytic conversion of substrates during enzymatic reactions. Hence, it is not surprising that this approach was repeatedly applied to elucidate the role of certain amino acid residues in various aspects of photoprotein bioluminescence, mostly for aequorin and obelin, and to design mutant photoproteins with altered properties (modified calcium affinity, faster or slower bioluminescence kinetics, different emission color) which would either allow the development of novel bioluminescent assays or improvement of characteristics of the already existing ones. This information, however, is scattered over different articles. In this review, we systematize the findings that were made using site-directed mutagenesis studies regarding the impact of various amino acid residues on bioluminescence of hydromedusan Ca2+-regulated photoproteins. All key residues that have been identified are pinpointed, and their influence on different aspects of photoprotein functioning such as active photoprotein complex formation, bioluminescence reaction, calcium response and light emitter formation is discussed.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Malikova N. P., Eremeeva E. V., Gulnov D. V., Natashin P. V., Nemtseva E. V., Vysotski E. S.
Заглавие : Specific Activities of Hydromedusan Ca2+-Regulated Photoproteins
Место публикации : Photochem. Photobiol.: John Wiley and Sons Inc, 2021. - Article in press. - ISSN 00318655 (ISSN), DOI 10.1111/php.13556
Аннотация: Nowadays the recombinant Ca2+-regulated photoproteins originating from marine luminous organisms are widely applied to monitor calcium transients in living cells due to their ability to emit light on Ca2+ binding. Here we report the specific activities of the recombinant Ca2+-regulated photoproteins—aequorin from Aequorea victoria, obelins from Obelia longissima and Obelia geniculata, clytin from Clytia gregaria and mitrocomin from Mitrocoma cellularia. We demonstrate that along with bioluminescence spectra, kinetics of light signals and sensitivities to calcium, these photoproteins also differ in specific activities and consequently in quantum yields of bioluminescent reactions. The highest specific activities were found for obelins and mitrocomin, whereas those of aequorin and clytin were shown to be lower. To determine the factors influencing the variations in specific activities the fluorescence quantum yields for Ca2+-discharged photoproteins were measured and found to be quite different varying in the range of 0.16–0.36. We propose that distinctions in specific activities may result from different efficiencies of singlet excited state generation and different fluorescence quantum yields of coelenteramide bound within substrate-binding cavity. This in turn may be conditioned by variations in the amino acid environment of the substrate-binding cavities and hydrogen bond distances between key residues and atoms of 2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine. © 2021 American Society for Photobiology
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