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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sushchik N.N., Gladyshev M.I., Kalachova G.S., Kravchuk E.S., Dubovskaya O.P., Ivanova E.A.
Заглавие : Particulate fatty acids in two small Siberian reservoirs dominated by different groups of phytoplankton
Колич.характеристики :10 с
Место публикации : Freshw. Biol.: BLACKWELL PUBLISHING LTD, 2003. - Vol. 48, Is. 3. - P394-403. - ISSN 0046-5070, DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2427.2003.01009.x
Примечания : Cited References: 44
Предметные рубрики: ENCLOSED EXPERIMENTAL ECOSYSTEM
BLUE-GREEN-ALGAE
DAPHNIA-GALEATA
FOOD QUALITY
MICROALGAE
ZOOPLANKTON
NUTRITION
GROWTH
LAKE
REPRODUCTION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): cyanobacteria--daphnids--diatoms--fatty acids
Аннотация: 1. We studied the composition of fatty acids (FAs) in the seston from two small freshwater reservoirs (Bugach and Lesnoi) with distinct periodicity of domination by cyanobacteria and eukaryotic algae during the growth season. 2. The diatoms in the both reservoirs were characterised by a high content of 14:0 and C16 unsaturated acids, whereas that of the essential FA 20:5omega3 [eicosapentanoic acid (EPA)] was low. The correlation between this polyunsaturated FA (PUFA) and diatom biomass was not significant in either reservoir. The percentage of 20:5omega3 in seston significantly correlated with the biomass of euglenophyta in Bugach and dinophyta in Lesnoi. Hence the diatoms, usually referred as a valuable food for zooplankton, were not an important source of the essential PUFA in these systems. 3. The dominant cyanobacteria in Bugach, and the green algae in Lesnoi, both contained the same marker acids: 18:3omega3 and 18:2omega6. Hence, a discrimination between these two phytoplanktonic groups on the basis of FA biomarkers may be difficult in some cases. 4. We found no significant correlation between the content of 20:5omega3 in seston and the biomass of the dominant daphniids in either reservoir. This is contrary to expectations, based on the literature, that EPA is generally important. Rather, the biomass of the two dominant Daphnia species in Bugach correlated strongly with the content of 18:3omega3 in the seston. The cyanobacteria were a probable source of this omega3 FA for Daphnia . We conclude that EPA is not always important for Daphnia populations although, in such cases, some other PUFA (e.g. 18:3omega3) might be related to their growth.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolmakov V.I., Gladyshev M.I.
Заглавие : Growth and potential photosynthesis of cyanobacteria are stimulated by viable gut passage in crucian carp
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : Aquat. Ecol.: KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL, 2003. - Vol. 37, Is. 3. - P237-242. - ISSN 1386-2588, DOI 10.1023/A:1025801326088
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: FISH
LAKE
BIOMANIPULATION
FOOD
ROACH
RESTORATION
COMMUNITIES
ZOOPLANKTON
MECHANISMS
ALGAE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): carassius auratus--cyanobacteria--gut passage
Аннотация: Growth and potential photosynthetic activity of phytoplankton passed through intestine of crucian carp (Carassius auratus) from a small Siberian reservoir were compared with those of phytoplankton taken the directly from the reservoir. The dominant phytoplankton species in the reservoir, Microcystis aeruginosa, showed a significant increase of growth after the passage. Subdominant Planktothrix agardhii also showed an increase in growth rate, while subdominants Anabaena flos-aquae and Aphanizomenon flos-aquae were not stimulated by the gut passage.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolmakova O.V., Gladyshev M.I., Rozanov A.S., Peltek S.E., Trusova M.Y.
Заглавие : Spatial biodiversity of bacteria along the largest Arctic river determined by next-generation sequencing
Колич.характеристики :9 с
Коллективы : Attracting Leading Scientists to Russian Educational Institutions Program of the Russian Federation [11.G34.31.0014]; Siberian Federal University
Место публикации : FEMS Microbiol. Ecol.: WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2014. - Vol. 89, Is. 2. - С. 442-450. - ISSN 0168-6496, DOI 10.1111/1574-6941.12355. - ISSN 1574-6941
Примечания : Cited References: 36. - This work was supported by the Attracting Leading Scientists to Russian Educational Institutions Program of the Russian Federation, agreement 11.G34.31.0014, and by the project G-1 of Siberian Federal University, carried out according to Federal tasks of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation.
Предметные рубрики: DISSOLVED ORGANIC-MATTER
INLAND WATERS
CARBON
BACTERIOPLANKTON
COMMUNITY
GREENGENES
ECOSYSTEM
RESERVOIR
PATTERNS
PRIMERS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bacterial community--diversity--16s rrna gene--yenisei river
Аннотация: The biodiversity of bacterial communities along the Yenisei River at section c. 1800 km was studied using next-generation sequencing of 16S rRNA genes and common biodiversity indices. Overall, 3022 unique operational taxonomic units were identified. Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria were the dominant phyla at all sampling sites. The highest alpha-diversity values were found in the middle section of the studied river. The beta-diversity of bacterial assemblages in the river was related to the surrounding landscape (biome): three distinctly different bacterial assemblages occurred in sections of the river, situated in mountain taiga, plain taiga and in a region of permafrost, covered by forest-tundra and tundra. Tributaries arising from these different landscapes likely contributed substantially to the variations of Yenisei bacterial communities. In contrast to a prediction of the river continuum concept, the proportion of photoautotrophic Cyanobacteria in bacterial assemblages did not increase downstream, but peaked at the middle section.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sushchik N.N., Gladyshev M.I., Makhutova O.N., Kalachova G.S., Kravchuk E.S., Ivanova E.A.
Заглавие : Associating particulate essential fatty acids of the omega 3 family with phytoplankton species composition in a Siberian reservoir
Колич.характеристики :14 с
Место публикации : Freshw. Biol.: BLACKWELL PUBLISHING LTD, 2004. - Vol. 49, Is. 9. - P1206-1219. - ISSN 0046-5070, DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2427.2004.01263.x
Примечания : Cited References: 48
Предметные рубрики: ENCLOSED EXPERIMENTAL ECOSYSTEM
FOOD QUALITY
BENTHIC INVERTEBRATES
GREEN-ALGAE
CYANOBACTERIA
DAPHNIA
MICROALGAE
ZOOPLANKTON
LAKE
APHANIZOMENON
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): cyanobacteria--diatoms--fatty acids--food quality--species composition
Аннотация: 1. We studied variation in the composition of fatty acids in the seston of a small freshwater reservoir with changes in phytoplankton composition during four growth seasons. We focused on the dynamics of the omega3 fatty acids because of their potential importance for zooplankton nutrition. 2. Total diatoms were related to the 20:5omega3 fatty acid (eicosapentaenoic, EPA) content in seston. Among two dominant diatom genera, Cyclotella was not associated with EPA content. In contrast, there was a significant correlation between Stephanodiscus and the percentage contribution and content of EPA throughout the study. Hence, freshwater diatoms can differ strongly in content of the essential EPA. 3. We considered abundant cyanobacteria as a potential source of 18:3omega3 fatty acid (linolenic, ALA) to aquatic food webs. Among four dominant cyanobacteria species, two (Anabaena flos-aquae and Planktothrix agardhii) showed significant correlation with the ALA content of the seston, while the other two (Aphanizomenon flos-aquae and Microcystis aeruginosa) did not. 4. Dinophyta had a relatively high level of 22:6omega3 (docosahexaenoic, DHA) for freshwater species and can be also a source of EPA to aquatic food webs. 5. Our results show that various species of diatoms as well as cyanobacteria can be of contrasting nutritional value for zooplankton because of their different content of the essential PUFAs. Diatoms, which are low in EPA, could not be considered as a valuable food, while some field populations of cyanobacteria might be valuable sources of essential ALA.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gaevsky N.A., Kolmakov V.I., Anishchenko O.V., Gorbaneva T.B.
Заглавие : Using DCMU-fluorescence method for the identification of dominant phytoplankton groups
Колич.характеристики :12 с
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phycol.: SPRINGER, 2005. - Vol. 17, Is. 6. - P483-494. - ISSN 0921-8971, DOI 10.1007/s10811-005-2903-x
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: IN-VIVO
CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE
FLUOROMETRIC METHOD
SITU
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
CYANOBACTERIA
ALGAE
EVOLUTION
CULTURES
LAKES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): algae--chlorophyll--fluorescence--vizualization
Аннотация: For the identification of ecologically significant dominant groups of phytoplanktonic algae a polychromatic DCMU-induced fluorescence method is recommended. A special fluorometer equipped with a system of replaceable filters is used to differentiate three regions of the spectrum (410 +/- 20, 510 +/- 20 and 540 +/- 10 nm) that can excite the basic light-harvesting pigments. Total and differential (for every algal taxon studied) chlorophyll a calculated from the fluorescence signals is in good agreement with biomass estimates from direct cell counts for several different trophic types of aquatic systems. This is made possible by the vizualization of the ratios of fluorescence signal values in their own coordinates: first, to decide whether it is necessary to correct linear equations in order to eliminate negative solutions; second, to determine the possibility of nulling the negative solution if a point is situated close to a side of the triangle; and third, to reduce the number of linear algebraic equations to two if the points are situated along one of the triangle sides or to one if the points are gathered at the apex. The polychromatic DCMU-induced fluorescence method can be used for monitoring natural phytoplankton populations to detect changes in their taxonomic structure.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gaevskii N.A., Kolmakov V.I., Dubovskaya O.P., Klimova E.P.
Заглавие : Interrelations of epibiontic microalgae and crustacean zooplankton under conditions of a blooming eutrophic water body
Колич.характеристики :7 с
Место публикации : Russ. J. Ecol.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 2004. - Vol. 35, Is. 1. - P35-41. - ISSN 1067-4136, DOI 10.1023/B:RUSE.0000011107.72097.1c
Примечания : Cited References: 22
Предметные рубрики: ALGAL EPIBIONT
DAPHNIA
HOST
COMMUNITIES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): epibiontic microalgae--cyclops vicinus--daphnia longispina--mutualism--algal bloom
Аннотация: The possibility of symbiotic, mutualistic (++) interrelations between epibiontic microalgae (Characidiopsis ellipsoidea, Colacium vesiculosum) and cyclopoids (Cyclops vicinus, Mesocyclops leukarti) in the Bugach recreational reservoir with a bloom of cyanobacteria is demonstrated. Overgrown cyclopoids, compared to those free from microalgae, have advantages in oxygen supply, which may be insufficient in the period of intensive algal bloom. Calculations have shown that oxygen requirements of cyclopoids may be fully satisfied due to C. vesiculosum photosynthetic activity in the dysphotic zone if the density of overgrowth exceeds 1000 algal cells per individual. There is no significant correlation between the natural mortality of crustaceans and the indices of their overgrowth by microalgae.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kalachova G.S., Kolmakova A.A., Gladyshev M.I., Kravchuk E.S., Ivanova E.A.
Заглавие : Seasonal dynamics of amino acids in two small Siberian reservoirs dominated by prokaryotic and eukaryotic phytoplankton
Колич.характеристики :13 с
Место публикации : Aquat. Ecol.: KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL, 2004. - Vol. 38, Is. 1. - P3-15. - ISSN 1386-2588, DOI 10.1023/B:AECO.0000021044.55658.71
Примечания : Cited References: 37
Предметные рубрики: DISSOLVED ORGANIC-MATTER
PARTICULATE FATTY-ACIDS
FRESH-WATER ECOSYSTEMS
BACTERIAL PRODUCTION
CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION
RATES
MICROALGAE
PROTEINS
RELEASE
DAPHNIA
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): amino acids--phytoplankton--cyanobacteria--blooms
Аннотация: The comparison of the dynamics of phytoplankton biomass and total amino acid composition was made for two water bodies: in one the phytoplankton were dominated by prokaryotes (i.e., there was a bloom of cyanobacteria) and by eukaryotic microalgae in the other. The dynamics of phytoplankton biomass and of total amino acid composition of water were investigated during the vegetation season. It was found that the only factor that significantly changed the percentages of amino acids in water was the bloom of cyanobacteria in the "blooming" water body. During the bloom of cyanobacteria, the absolute and relative content of the Leu-Glu group increased, while the contents of other acids generally dropped. Before and after the bloom, no significant variations in the total amino acid composition were recorded. In the reservoir where eukaryotic microalgae dominated, no significant variations in amino acid composition were recorded during the season.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sid'ko A.F.
Заглавие : A study of the spectral brightness and reflectance of the Krasnoyarsk and Dnepr reservoir systems
Место публикации : Oceanology. - 2005. - Vol. 45, Is. 2. - С. 186-193. - ISSN 00014370 (ISSN)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): alga--brightness temperature--phytoplankton--remote sensing--reservoir--spectral reflectance--dneprodzerzhinsk reservoir--eastern europe--eastern hemisphere--eurasia--europe--krasnoyarsk [russian federation]--russian federation--ukraine--world--algae--bacillariophyta--chlorophyta--cyanobacteria--dinophyceae--protococcus--uncultured cyanobacterium
Аннотация: The brightness spectra of the Krasnoyarsk and Dnepr reservoir systems are presented for various periods of their development, from the beginning of their filling to the final stage of their formation. The curves of the surface distribution of chlorophyll a, which were remotely obtained from the brightness coefficient spectra, are found to be monotonic when diatomaceous, green protococcus, and dinophyte algae dominate in the phytoplankton. In the presence of blue-green algae, the curve of the distribution of phytoplankton on the surface is essentially irregular. The irregularities range from tens to hundreds of meters with sharp gradients of the phytoplankton concentration. The negative values of the VI color index change for positive ones when the concentration of chlorophyll a of the phytoplankton in the subsurface layer Cchl > 250-270 mg/m3. This is associated with the change in the species composition of the phytoplankton from the dominating diatom forms to bluegreen algae. Copyright В© 2005 by Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Попова Л.Ю., Максимова Е.Е., Репета Т.В., Брильков А.В., Печуркин Н.С.
Заглавие : Экспрессия клонированных генов бактериальной люминесценции у микроорганизмов, выделенных из лабораторных микрокосмов : научное издание
Место публикации : Биотехнология. - 1994. - N 5. - С. 6-10. - ISSN 0234-2758
ГРНТИ : 62.37.99
Предметные рубрики: БИОЛЮМИНЕСЦЕНЦИЯ
ГЕНЫ
ЛЮМИНЕСЦЕНЦИИ
КЛОНИРОВАННЫЕ
ЭКСПРЕССИЯ ГЕНОВ
У МИКРООРГАНИЗМОВ
ИЗ МИКРОКОСМОВ
ЛАБОРАТОРНЫХ
ИЗУЧЕНИЕ
Аннотация: Изучали динамику развития люминесценции у исходного шт. E. coli Z 905, содержащего рекомбинантную плазмиду pPHL 7 (Ap{r}, Lux{+}), и некоторых типичных представителей бактериальной микрофлоры лаб. микрокосмов, захвативших клонированные гены биолюминесценции. Эти представители были определены как Arthrobacter spp., Micrococcus sp. и Cyanobacteria sp. Виды микроорганизмов, захвативших рекомбинантные ДНК, образуют колонии R- и S-типов. При этом колонии S-типа проявляли способность к более высокому уровню люминесценции по сравнению с колониями R-типа. Динамика развития люминесценции у ярких клонов Arthrobacter sp. не отличалась принципиально от динамики люминесценции шт. E. coli Z 905 (pPHL 7). У некоторых фенотипически темных колоний E. coli и некоторых природных микроорганизмов при культивировании в жидкой среде обнаружена слабая способность к люминесценции. Вариации экспрессии генов люминесценции могут быть связаны с различиями в метаболизме. Россия, Ин-т биофизики СО РАН, Красноярск, Академгородок, 660036. Библ. 30
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Tolomeyev A.P.
Заглавие : Phytoplankton diet of Arctodiaptomus salinus (Copepoda, Calanoida) in Lake Shira (Khakasia)
Место публикации : Aquatic Ecology. - 2002. - Vol. 36, Is. 2. - С. 229-234. - ISSN 13862588 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1023/A:1015618104520
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): arctodiaptomus salinus--food selectivity--phytoplankton--diet--food selection--phytoplankton--saline lake--zooplankton--russian federation--algae--animalia--arctodiaptomus--calanoida--copepoda--cyanobacteria--eukaryota--invertebrata--lyngbya--lyngbya contorta--microcystis--microcystis sp.
Аннотация: A flow-through method was employed to study the algal part of the diet spectrum of the calanoid Arctodiaptomus salinus in the surface layer of the lake and in the phytoplankton biomass maximum zone (10 m deep). Daily consumption rates of this calanoid differed markedly in these layers, being 1 and 11 ?g ind -1 d-1 respectively. The cyanobacterial taxa, Lyngbya contorta and Microcystis sp., accounted for more than a half of the ration. Nevertheless, the negative Ivlev electivity coefficient indicated that Arctodiaptomus prefers none of these two taxa. The low measured uptakes suggest that the energy expenditure is compensated by other resources, presumably microzooplankton and detritus.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sid'ko A.F., Vasil'yev V.A.
Заглавие : Spectral brightness of inland waters and its correlation with phytoplankton content and hydrooptical characteristics
Место публикации : Hydrobiological Journal. - 1988. - Vol. 24, Is. 5. - С. 64-71. - ISSN 00188166 (ISSN)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): cyanobacteria--diatom--light attenuation--pyrrhophyte--spectral brightness--ussr, dnieper--ussr, krasnoyarsk reservoir--algae--bacillariophyta--chlorophyta--cyanobacteria--dinophyceae--uncultured cyanobacterium
Аннотация: Spectral brightness coefficients are correlated with indices of vertical attenuation of horizontal irradiance, water transparency, phytoplankton chlorophyll content, and phytoplankton distribution. Data were obtained from Krasnoyarsk Reservoir and the Dnieper reservoirs. When diatoms and pyrrhophytes predominate, the maximum spectral brightness is in the vicinity of 580 nm, but when blue-green algae predominate the maxima are in the vicinity of 550 and 720 nm. -from Authors
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolmakova O.V., Gladyshev M.I., Rozanov A.S., Peltek S.E., Trusova M.Y.
Заглавие : Spatial biodiversity of bacteria along the largest Arctic river determined by next-generation sequencing
Место публикации : FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. - 2014. - Vol. 89, Is. 2. - С. 442-450. - ISSN 15746941 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1111/1574-6941.12355
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): 16s rrna gene--bacterial community--diversity--yenisei river--actinobacteria--bacteria (microorganisms)--cyanobacteria--proteobacteria
Аннотация: The biodiversity of bacterial communities along the Yenisei River at section c. 1800 km was studied using next-generation sequencing of 16S rRNA genes and common biodiversity indices. Overall, 3022 unique operational taxonomic units were identified. Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria were the dominant phyla at all sampling sites. The highest alpha-diversity values were found in the middle section of the studied river. The beta-diversity of bacterial assemblages in the river was related to the surrounding landscape (biome): three distinctly different bacterial assemblages occurred in sections of the river, situated in mountain taiga, plain taiga and in a region of permafrost, covered by forest-tundra and tundra. Tributaries arising from these different landscapes likely contributed substantially to the variations of Yenisei bacterial communities. In contrast to a prediction of the river continuum concept, the proportion of photoautotrophic Cyanobacteria in bacterial assemblages did not increase downstream, but peaked at the middle section. © 2014 Federation of European Microbiological Societies.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ivanova E.A., Kravchuk E.S., Kolmakova O.V.
Заглавие : Ecological and floristic characterization of phytoplankton from small water bodies of Krasnoyarsk (Russia)
Место публикации : International Journal on Algae. - 2006. - Vol. 8, Is. 2. - С. 129-140. - ISSN 15219429 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1615/InterJAlgae.v8.i2.20
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biomass--divisions of algae--saprobility--trophic status--algae--bacillariophyta--chlorophyta--cyanobacteria
Аннотация: The species composition of phytoplankton from four small recreation water bodies of Krasnoyarsk (ponds Bugach, Lesnoy, Nizhniy, and Vetluzhanka) is studied. The greatest taxonomic diversity is observed in Chlorophyta, Cyanophyta, and Bacillariophyta. The trophic status of the studied water bodies is determined. В©Begell House Inc., 2006.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bolsunovskii A.Y., Zotina T.A.
Заглавие : Effect of salinity on the growth of the cyanobacterium Spirulina platensis in monoculture and mixed cultures
Место публикации : Microbiology: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 1996. - Vol. 65, Is. 3. - С. 371-372. - 2. - ISSN 0026-2617
Примечания : Cited References: 5
Аннотация: The effect of NaCl concentrations on the growth of the cyanobacterium Spirulina platensis in monoculture and in mixed culture with the green halophilic alga Dunaliella salina was studied. The,growth rate of S. platensis in monoculture did not change within the salinity range from 1 to 20 g/l NaCl. With an increase in salinity, the growth rate declined, and, at 70 g/l NaCl, the cyanobacteria died. The response of S. platensis to changes in salinity in mixed culture with D. salina did not differ from that observed in monoculture. At a concentration of 50 g/l NaCl these species of microorganisms could coexist.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gaysina L. A., Fazlutdinova A. I., Mukhina O. N., Akhmadeyeva L. F., Rogozin D. Y.U., Bul'Khin A. O., Sukhanova N. V., Johansen J. R.
Заглавие : Ecological features of cyanobacteria and algae communities of the littoral of the meromictic Lake Shira (Khakassia Republic, Russia)
Место публикации : Theor. Appl. Ecol.: Publishing House "O- Kratkoe", 2020. - Vol. 2020, Is. 1. - С. 47-50. - ISSN 19954301 (ISSN), DOI 10.25750/1995-4301-2020-1-047-050
Аннотация: During the study of cyanobacteria and algae from littoral of the meromictic Lake Shira (Republic of Khakassia, Russia) forty-eight taxa were identified: Cyanobacteria - 7, Chlorophyta - 5, and Bacillariophyta - 36 species. Cyanobacteria were represented by cosmopolitan taxa Leptolyngbya voronichiniana, cf. Trichocoleus hospitus and widely distributed in the freshwater ecosystems species Phormidium cf. paulsenianum, Pseudophormidium cf. golenkinianum, P. pauciramosum, Leptolyngbya perforans, and L. subtilissima. Among green algae typical freshwater taxa Chloroidium saccharophilum, Desmodesmus abundans, Oocystis lacustris, Chlorella sp., Stigeoclonium sp. were detected. Among Bacillariophyta the most frequent species were Amphora ovalis, Cymbella affinis, Encyonema silesiacum, Eunotia fallax, Gomphonella olivacea, G. parvulum, Kobayasiella subtilissima, Navicula minima, N. radiosa, N. veneta, Nitzchia fonticola, N. palea, Grunowia tabellaria, Surirella undulata. Several rare species cf. Fragilaria tenera, Grunowia tabellaria and cf. Ulnaria capitata were found. In relation to mineralization indifferents was the largest group (73%). In relation to pH, a unique feature of the investigated lake was the predominance of alkaliphilic species of diatoms (56%), such as Amphora ovalis, Cymbella affinis, Gomphonema truncatum, Hantzschia amphioxys, Navicula minima, N. veneta, Nitzschia cf. linearis, N. palea, Planothidium lanceolatum and other. In the geographic structure cosmopolitan group included 25 species (69%), boreal group - 4 species (11%), arcto-apline group - 2 species (6%). To obtain more accurate information on the biodiversity of cyanobacteria and algae of Lake Shira further studies using molecular-genetic and electron microscopic methods are needed. © 2020 Publishing House "O- Kratkoe". All rights reserved.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gaysina L. A., Fazlutdinova, A., I, Mukhina N., Akhrnadeyeva L. E., Rogozin, D. Yu, Bul'khin A. O., Sulehanova, N., V, Johansen J. R.
Заглавие : Ecological features of cyanobacteria and algae communities of the littoral of the meromictic Lake Shira (Khakassia Republic, Russia)
Колич.характеристики :4 с
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [19-05-00428]; internal grant of M. Akmullah Bashkir State Pedagogical University; RFBRRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [19-04-20031]
Место публикации : Theor. Appl. Ecol.: LLC PUBLISHING HOUSE, KAMERTON, 2020. - Is. 1. - С. 47-50. - ISSN 1995-4301, DOI 10.25750/1995-4301-2020-1-047-050. - ISSN 2618-8406(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:18. - The study was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research in the frame of project 19-05-00428 and an internal grant of M. Akmullah Bashkir State Pedagogical University for the year 2019. This article is published with financial support from the RFBR grant No. 19-04-20031.
Аннотация: During the study of cyanobacteria and algae from littoral of the meromictic Lake Shira (Republic of Khakassia, Russia) forty-eight taxa were identified: Cyanobacteria - 7, Chlorophyta - 5, and Bacillariophyta - 36 species. Cyanobacteria were represented by cosmopolitan taxa Leptolyngbya voronichiniana, cf. Trichocoleus hospitus and widely distributed in the freshwater ecosystems species Phormidium cf. paulsenianum, Pseudophormidium cf. golenkinianum, P. pauciramosum, Leptolyngbya perforans, and L. subtilissima. Among green algae typical freshwater taxa Chloroidium saccharophilum, Desmodesmus abundans, Oocystis lacustris, Chlorella sp., Stigeoclonium sp. were detected. Among Bacillariophyta the most frequent species were Amphora ovalis, Cymbella affinis, Encyonema silesiacum, Eunotia fallax, Gomphonella olivacea, G. parvulum, Kobayasiella subtilissima, Navicula minima, N. radiosa, N. veneta, Nitzchia fonticola, N. palea, Grunowia tabellaria, Surirella undulata. Several rare species cf. Fragilaria tenera, Grunowia tabellaria and cf. Ulnaria capitata were found. In relation to mineralization indifferents was the largest group (73%). In relation to pH, a unique feature of the investigated lake was the predominance of alkaliphilic species of diatoms (56%), such as Amphora ovalis, Cymbella affinis, Gomphonema truncatum, Hantzschia amphioxys, Navicula minima, N. veneta, Nitzschia cf. linearis, N. palea, Planothidium lanceolatum and other. In the geographic structure cosmopolitan group included 25 species (69%), boreal group - 4 species (11%), arcto-apline group - 2 species (6%). To obtain more accurate information on the biodiversity of cyanobacteria and algae of Lake Shira further studies using molecular-genetic and electron microscopic methods are needed.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolmakova A. A., Kolmakov, V., I
Заглавие : Amino Acid Composition of Green Microalgae and Diatoms, Cyanobacteria, and Zooplankton (Review)
Колич.характеристики :10 с
Коллективы : State task of the basic research program of the Russian Federation [VI.51.S]
Место публикации : Inland Water Biol.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2019. - Vol. 12, Is. 4. - С. 452-461. - ISSN 1995-0829, DOI 10.1134/S1995082919040060. - ISSN 1995-0837(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:72. - State task of the basic research program of the Russian Federation, topic number VI.51.S.
Предметные рубрики: BIOCHEMICAL-COMPOSITION
PROTEIN-CONTENT
CRUSTACEAN ZOOPLANKTON
Аннотация: We have reviewed foreign and domestic literature devoted to the study of the amino acid (AA) composition of aquatic organisms representing major groups of producers (green microalgae and diatoms, and cyanobacteria) and primary consumers (zooplankton). Based on published data, we estimate the composition of essential and nonessential AAs of microalgae, cyanobacteria, and zooplankton and determine their differences. It is concluded that the AA composition of major groups of plankton is heterogeneous. The role of AAs as a limiting factor for the development of herbivorous zooplankton is discussed. The prospects and the need for further study of AA composition in order to develop a complete theory of functioning of aquatic ecosystems have been demonstrated.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zadereev E. S., Drobotov A. V., Lopatina T. S., Ovchinnikov S. D., Tolomeev A. P.
Заглавие : Comparison of rapid methods used to determine the concentration, size structure and species composition of algae
Место публикации : J. Sib. Fed. Univ. - Biol.: Siberian Federal University, 2021. - Vol. 14, Is. 1. - С. 5-27. - ISSN 19971389 (ISSN), DOI 10.17516/1997-1389-0338
Аннотация: Traditionally, the abundance, cell size distribution and species identification of algae are determined by microscopic counts. In recent years, various rapid methods have been developed for routine algal studies. However, each of these methods has its drawbacks. It is important for aquatic ecologists to understand the advantages, disadvantages, and limitations of these methods. We compared the sensitivity of three rapid methods (multichannel fluorimeter FluoroProbe, imaging flow cytometer FlowCam, and CASY particle counter) to changes in cell abundance of three algae species (Chlorella vulgaris Beyerinck, Arthrospira platensis Gomont, and Nostoc sp.). We also assessed the ability of rapid methods to estimate the cell abundance of different species in the mixed samples. All instruments showed high sensitivity to changes in the cell abundance of different algae species and a mixture of these species. Any one of these methods, once calibrated, can be reliably used to estimate the abundance of a single-species/laboratory culture of microalgae. At the same time, FlowCam, without preliminary calibration, recorded the cell abundance closest to microscopic counts. When analysing a mixture of three microalgae differing in their cell sizes and spectral characteristics, FluoroProbe showed the highest accuracy in assessing the proportions of species in the mixture and FlowCam - in assessing their abundance. To study mixtures of algae and/or natural phytoplankton communities, it is advisable to use jointly a flow cytometer and a multichannel fluorimeter. The images of algae saved by the flow cytometer, if necessary, can be used to identify them, with a certain accuracy, to the species. Information on cells size and spectral characteristics obtained by two methods will be detailed enough to perform such common tasks as studying trophic interactions between phyto- and zooplankton or creating warning systems to inform of unwanted blooms of phytoplankton and their individual groups (for example, cyanobacteria). © Siberian Federal University. All rights reserved.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gusakov V. A., Makhutova O. N., Gladyshev M. I., Golovatyuk L. V., Zinchenko T. D.
Заглавие : Ecological role of cyprideis torosa and heterocypris salina (Crustacea, ostracoda) in saline rivers of the lake elton basin: Abundance, biomass, production, fatty acids
Место публикации : Zool. Stud.: Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 2021. - Vol. 60. - С. 60-53. - ISSN 10215506 (ISSN), DOI 10.6620/ZS.2021.60-53
Аннотация: Saline rivers are highly productive ecosystems in arid regions. The meiobenthic community (bottom meiofauna) and its dominant representatives are one of the least studied components of these aquatic ecosystems. Ostracods Cyprideis torosa and Heterocypris salina are major consumers among the species of bottom meiofauna in saline rivers flowing into the hyperhaline Lake Elton (Volgograd Region, Russia). We estimated the abundance, biomass and production of C. torosa, the dominant species at the mouth of the polyhaline Chernavka River (average salinity is ~30 g l-1), and H. salina, the dominant species at the mouth of the mesohaline Bolshaya Samoroda River (~13 g l-1), in spring (May) and summer (August). Additionally, we studied the composition and content of fatty acids of the ostracods and their potential food sources (bottom sediments with bacterial-algal mats). We found that the abundance and biomass (wet weight with shells) of C. torosa in the Chernavka River and H. salina in the Bolshaya Samoroda River reached 3.5 ? 106 ind. m-2 and 117 g m-2, and 1.1 ? 105 ind. m-2 and 12 g m-2, respectively. The first species formed on average about 85% of the total abundance and 96% of the total biomass of the meiobenthos, and the second one, about 13% and 31%, respectively. The daily production of C. torosa and H. salina can reach 249 and 36 mg m-2 ash-free dry weight, respectively. The results indicate that these species may play an important role in the total flow of matter and energy in the studied habitats. Based on the fatty acid (FA) composition of the ostracods and their food sources, it was found that C. torosa mainly consumed diatoms, while H. salina preferred bacteria, cyanobacteria, and green algae. Differences between the species were greater than differences between the bottom sediments from the rivers. It may mean that the ostracods selectively consumed different food items that may be related to the different nutrient requirements of the species. Seasonal changes in the FA compositions of the ostracods were higher than in their food sources (bottom sediments), which also indicates selective feeding of the species. © 2021 Academia Sinica, Taiwan.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gusakov, Vladimir A., Makhutova, Olesia N., Gladyshev, Michail I., Golovatyuk L. V., Zinchenko, Tatiana D.
Заглавие : Ecological Role of Cyprideis torosa and Heterocypris salina (Crustacea, Ostracoda) in Saline Rivers of the Lake Elton Basin: Abundance, Biomass, Production, Fatty Acids
Колич.характеристики :16 с
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR)Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [13-04-00740, 15-04-03341, 17-04-00135]; Russian FederationRussian Federation [51.1.1]; Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation [FSRZ-2020-0006]
Место публикации : Zool. Stud.: BIODIVERSITY RESEARCH CENTER, ACAD SINICA, 2021. - Vol. 60. - Ст.53. - ISSN 1021-5506, DOI 10.6620/ZS.2021.60-53. - ISSN 1810-522X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:84. - This research was performed in the framework of State Assignments No. 121051100109-1 and AAAA-A17-117112040039-7, and it was also supported by the grants from Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) (projects numbers 13-04-00740, 15-04-03341, 17-04-00135), State Assignment within the framework of the basic research program of the Russian Federation (topic No. 51.1.1), State Assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation to Siberian Federal University in 2020 (project No. FSRZ-2020-0006 "Biologically active substances in environmental, biotechnological and medical systems"). The authors are grateful to Elena Krasova for linguistic check and improvements of the manuscript. We would also like to thank two anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments, recommendations as well as extra corrections of the paper's language and style.
Предметные рубрики: JONES 1850 CRUSTACEA
MACROZOOBENTHIC COMMUNITIES
INVERTEBRATES
Аннотация: Saline rivers are highly productive ecosystems in arid regions. The meiobenthic community (bottom meiofauna) and its dominant representatives are one of the least studied components of these aquatic ecosystems. Ostracods Cyprideis torosa and Heterocypris salina are major consumers among the species of bottom meiofauna in saline rivers flowing into the hyperhaline Lake Elton (Volgograd Region, Russia). We estimated the abundance, biomass and production of C. torosa, the dominant species at the mouth of the polyhaline Chernavka River (average salinity is similar to 30 g l(-1)), and H. salina, the dominant species at the mouth of the mesohaline Bolshaya Samoroda River (similar to 13 g l(-1)), in spring (May) and summer (August). Additionally, we studied the composition and content of fatty acids of the ostracods and their potential food sources (bottom sediments with bacterial-algal mats). We found that the abundance and biomass (wet weight with shells) of C. torosa in the Chernavka River and H. salina in the Bolshaya Samoroda River reached 3.5 x 10(6) ind. m(-2) and 117 g m(-2), and 1.1 x 10(5) ind. m(-2) and 12 g m(-2), respectively. The first species formed on average about 85% of the total abundance and 96% of the total biomass of the meiobenthos, and the second one, about 13% and 31%, respectively. The daily production of C. torosa and H. salina can reach 249 and 36 mg m(-2) ash-free dry weight, respectively. The results indicate that these species may play an important role in the total flow of matter and energy in the studied habitats. Based on the fatty acid (FA) composition of the ostracods and their food sources, it was found that C. torosa mainly consumed diatoms, while H. salina preferred bacteria, cyanobacteria, and green algae. Differences between the species were greater than differences between the bottom sediments from the rivers. It may mean that the ostracods selectively consumed different food items that may be related to the different nutrient requirements of the species. Seasonal changes in the FA compositions of the ostracods were higher than in their food sources (bottom sediments), which also indicates selective feeding of the species.
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