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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova, Tatiana G., Prudnikova, Svetlana V., Zhila, Natalia O., Vinogradova, Olga N., Shumilova, Anna A., Nikolaeva, Elena D., Kiselev, Evgeniy G., Shishatskaya, Ekaterina I.
Заглавие : Efficacy of tebuconazole embedded in biodegradable poly-3-hydroxybutyrate to inhibit the development of Fusarium moniliforme in soil microecosystems
Колич.характеристики :11 с
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-26-00039]
Место публикации : Pest Manag. Sci.: WILEY, 2017. - Vol. 73, Is. 5. - С. 925-935. - ISSN 1526-498X, DOI 10.1002/ps.4367. - ISSN 1526-4998(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:43. - This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant number 14-26-00039). The authors declare no competing financial interest.
Предметные рубрики: CONTROLLED-RELEASE
FUNGICIDE TEBUCONAZOLE
BRASSICA-NAPUS
OILSEED
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): tebuconazole--poly-3-hydroxybutyrate--degradation--embedding--tebuconazole release--fungicidal effect
Аннотация: BACKGROUND: An important line of research is the development of a new generation of formulations with targeted and controlled release of the pesticide, using matrices made from biodegradable materials. In this study, slow-release formulations of the fungicide tebuconazole (TEB) have been prepared by embedding it into the matrix of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (P3HB) in the form of films, microgranules and pellets. RESULTS: The average rates of P3HB degradation were determined by the geometry of the formulation, reaching, for 63 days, 0.095-0.116, 0.081-0.083 and 0.030-0.055 mg day(-1) for films, microgranules and pellets respectively. The fungicidal activity of P3HB/TEB against the plant pathogen Fusarium moniliforme was compared with that of the commercial formulation Raxil Ultra. A pronounced fungicidal effect of the experimental P3HB/TEB formulations was observed in 2-4 weeks after application, and it was retained for 8 weeks, without affecting significantly the development of soil aboriginal microflora. CONCLUSION: TEB release can be regulated by the process employed to fabricate the formulation and the fungicide loading, and the TEB accumulates in the soil gradually, as the polymer is degraded. The experimental forms of TEB embedded in the slowly degraded P3HB can be used as a basis for developing slow-release fungicide formulations. (c) 2016 Society of Chemical Industry
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Prudnikova S. V., Vinogradova O. N., Trusova M. Y.
Заглавие : Specific character of bacterial biodegradation of polyhydroxyalkanoates with different chemical structure in soil
Место публикации : Doklad. Biochem. Biophys.: Maik Nauka Publishing / Springer SBM, 2017. - Vol. 473, Is. 1. - С. 94-97. - ISSN 16076729 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1134/S1607672917010185
Аннотация: The study addresses the influence of the physicochemical properties of the reserve cellular macromolecules (polyhydroxyalkanoates, PHA) with different chemical composition on their biodegradation in the agro-transformed field soil of the Siberian region (Krasnoyarsk Territory, Russia). It was shown that the degradation of the PHA samples depends on the degree of polymer crystallinity (Cx). For the first time, it was shown that the range of PHA-degrading microorganisms differs for each of PHA types. The study defines the primary degraders specific to each PHA type and common to all types of examined polymers. © 2017, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova, Tatiana G., Prudnikova, Svetlana V., Vinogradova, Olga N., Syrvacheva, Darya A., Shishatskaya, Ekaterina I.
Заглавие : Microbial Degradation of Polyhydroxyalkanoates with Different Chemical Compositions and Their Biodegradability
Колич.характеристики :15 с
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-26-00039]
Место публикации : Microb. Ecol.: SPRINGER, 2017. - Vol. 73, Is. 2. - С. 353-367. - ISSN 0095-3628, DOI 10.1007/s00248-016-0852-3. - ISSN 1432-184X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:65. - This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Grant No. 14-26-00039).
Предметные рубрики: TROPICAL COASTAL WATERS
PHA-DEGRADING BACTERIA
ALCALIGENES-EUTROPHUS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): degradable polyhydroxyalkanoates--pha--soil--pha-degrading--microorganisms
Аннотация: The study addresses degradation of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) with different chemical compositions-the polymer of 3-hydroxybutyric acid [P(3HB)] and copolymers of P(3HB) with 3-hydroxyvalerate [P(3HB/3HV)], 4-hydroxybutyrate [P(3HB/4HB)], and 3-hydroxyhexanoate [P(3HB/3HHx)] (10-12 mol%)-in the agro-transformed field soil of the temperate zone. Based on their degradation rates at 21 and 28 A degrees C, polymers can be ranked as follows: P(3HB/4HB) P(3HB/3HHx) P(3HB/3HV) P(3HB). The microbial community on the surface of the polymers differs from the microbial community of the soil with PHA specimens in the composition and percentages of species. Thirty-five isolates of bacteria of 16 genera were identified as PHA degraders by the clear zone technique, and each of the PHA had both specific and common degraders. P(3HB) was degraded by bacteria of the genera Mitsuaria, Chitinophaga, and Acidovorax, which were not among the degraders of the three other PHA types. Roseateles depolymerans, Streptomyces gardneri, and Cupriavidus sp. were specific degraders of P(3HB/4HB). Roseomonas massiliae and Delftia acidovorans degraded P(3HB/3HV), and Pseudoxanthomonas sp., Pseudomonas fluorescens, Ensifer adhaerens, and Bacillus pumilus were specific P(3HB/3HHx) degraders. All four PHA types were degraded by Streptomyces.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova, Tatiana, Zhila, Natalia, Kiselev, Evgeniy, Prudnikova, Svetlana, Vinogradova, Olga, Nikolaeva, Elena, Shumilova, Anna, Shershneva, Anna, Shishatskaya, Ekaterina
Заглавие : Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)/metribuzin formulations: characterization, controlled release properties, herbicidal activity, and effect on soil microorganisms
Колич.характеристики :15 с
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-26-00039]
Место публикации : Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res.: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG, 2016. - Vol. 23, Is. 23. - С. 23936-23950. - ISSN 0944-1344, DOI 10.1007/s11356-016-7636-7. - ISSN 1614-7499(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:41. - This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant no. 14-26-00039).
Предметные рубрики: METRIBUZIN RELEASE
POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
POLYMER
MATRIX
PESTICIDES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): metribuzin--degradable poly-3-hydroxybutyrate--slow-release p(3hb)/met--formulations--release kinetics--agrostis stolonifera--setaria--macrocheata
Аннотация: Slow-release formulations of the herbicide metribuzin (MET) embedded in the polymer matrix of degradable poly-3-hydroxybutyrate [P(3HB)] in the form of microparticles, films, microgranules, and pellets were developed and tested. The kinetics of polymer degradation, MET release, and accumulation in soil were studied in laboratory soil microecosystems with higher plants. The study shows that MET release can be controlled by using different techniques of constructing formulations and by varying MET loading. MET accumulation in soil occurs gradually, as the polymer is degraded. The average P(3HB) degradation rates were determined by the geometry of the formulation, reaching 0.17, 0.12, 0.04, and 0.05 mg/day after 60 days for microparticles, films, microgranules, and pellets, respectively. The herbicidal activities of P(3HB)/MET formulations and commercial formulation Sencor Ultra were tested on the Agrostis stolonifera and Setaria macrocheata plants. The parameters used to evaluate the herbicidal activity were plant density and the weight of fresh green biomass measured at days 10, 20, and 30 after sowing. All P(3HB)/MET formulations had pronounced herbicidal activity, which varied depending on MET loading and the stage of the experiment. In the early phases of the experiment, the herbicidal effect of P(3HB)/MET formulations with the lowest MET loading (10 %) was comparable with that of the commercial formulation. The herbicidal effect of P(3HB)/MET formulations with higher MET loadings (25 and 50 %) at later stages of the experiment were stronger than the effect of Sencor Ultra.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T. G., Vinogradova O. N., Zhila N. O., Kiselev E. G., Peterson I. V., Vasil’ev A. D., Sukovatyi A. G., Shishatskaya E. I.
Заглавие : Physicochemical properties of multicomponent polyhydroxyalkanoates: Novel aspects
Место публикации : Polym. Sci. Ser. A: Maik Nauka-Interperiodica Publishing, 2017. - Vol. 59, Is. 1. - С. 98-106. - ISSN 0965545X (ISSN) , DOI 10.1134/S0965545X17010163
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): glycols--medical problems--melting--molecular mass--monomers--polymers--chemical compositions--degree of crystallinity--degrees of crystallinity--multi-component polyhydroxyalkanoates--physicochemical property--polyhydroxyalkanoates--temperature intervals--thermal degradation temperatures--organic polymers
Аннотация: The physicochemical properties such as the degree of crystallinity and temperature and molecularmass characteristics of a number of polyhydroxyalkanoates of various chemical composition synthesized on a complex carbon substrate by bacteria Cupriavidus eutrophus В10646 have been investigated. Two-, three-, and four-component copolymer samples have different sets and ratios of monomers with various lengths of carbon chains: 3-hydroxybutyrate (3HB), 4-hydroxybutyrate (4HB), 3-hydroxyvalerate (3HV), 3-hydroxyhexanoate (3HH), 3-hydroxy-4-methyl valerate (3H4MV), and diethylene glycol (DEG). It has been shown that weight-average molar mass Мw and polydispersity vary in a wide range with no correlation existing with the composition of copolymer polyhydroxyalkanoates and that thermal stability is preserved in the temperature interval between the melting temperature and the thermal degradation temperature from 100 to 120–140°С. The composition and ratio of monomers most notably affect the degree of crystallinity of polyhydroxyalkanoates. Significant differences between the degrees of crystallinity of three- and four-component polyhydroxyalkanoates have been found for the first time. The degree of crystallinity for copolymers P(3HB/3HV/4HB) is 9–22%, and the degree of crystallinity for copolymers P(3HB/3HV/3HH) and P(3HB/3GV/3H4MV) is 41–63%; this value is close to the degree of crystallinity for diblock copolymers P(3HB)/DEG, which is 56–69%. For the four-component copolymers P(3HB/3GV/4HB/3HH), the degree of crystallinity is 30–41%. The values of Мw for the copolymers P(3HB/DEG) are inhomogeneous and the polymers contain fractions uneven with respect to molecular mass: a high-molecular-mass polymer (Мw from 2700 to 4900 kDa) and a low-molecular-mass polymer (Мw = 46–167 kDa). For the copolymers P(3HB)/DEG and P(3HB/3HV/3H4MV), two peaks are observed in the region of melting with the gap between these peaks being 4–20°С. All of the types of copolymer samples, regardless of the monomer ratio, show an increase in elongation at break against the background of a decrease in tensile stress and Young’s modulus, with these effects being pronounced to different extents. On the whole, the properties of multicomponent polyhydroxyalkanoates differ appreciably. © 2017, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E., Menzyanova N., Zhila N., Prudnikova S., Volova T., Thomas S.
Заглавие : Toxic effects of the fungicide tebuconazole on the root system of fusarium-infected wheat plants
Место публикации : Plant Physiol. Biochem.: Elsevier Masson SAS, 2018. - Vol. 132. - С. 400-407. - ISSN 09819428 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.09.025
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): border cells--carbonylated proteins--free proline--fusarium--malondialdehyde--tebuconazole
Аннотация: The study investigates toxic effects of the fungicide tebuconazole (TEB) on Fusarium-infected wheat (Triticum aestivum) plants based on the morphological characteristics of root apices and changes in the integrated parameters of redox homeostasis, including the contents of free proline and products of peroxidation of proteins (carbonylated proteins, CP) and lipids (malondialdehyde, MDA) in roots. In two-day-old wheat sprouts infected by Fusarium graminearum, the levels of proline, CP, and border cells of root apices are higher than in roots of uninfected sprouts by a factor of 1.4, 8.0, and 3, respectively. The triazole fungicide tebuconazole (TEB) at the concentrations of 0.01, 0.10, and 1.00 ?g ml?1 of medium causes a dose-dependent decrease in the number of border cells. The study of the effects of TEB and fusarium infection on wheat plants in a 30-day experiment shows that the effect of the fungicide TEB on redox homeostasis in wheat roots varies depending on the plant growth stage and is significantly different in ecosystems with soil and plants infected by Fusarium phytopathogens. The study of the morphology of root apices shows that the toxic effects of TEB and fusarium infection are manifested in the destructive changes in root apices and the degradation of the root tip mantle. © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolmakova O. V., Gladyshev M. I., Fonvielle J. A., Ganzert L., Hornick T., Grossart H. -P.
Заглавие : Effects of zooplankton carcasses degradation on freshwater bacterial community composition and implications for carbon cycling
Место публикации : Environ. Microbiol.: Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2018. - Article in press. - ISSN 14622912 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1111/1462-2920.14418
Аннотация: Non-predatory mortality of zooplankton provides an abundant, yet, little studied source of high quality labile organic matter (LOM) in aquatic ecosystems. Using laboratory microcosms, we followed the decomposition of organic carbon of fresh 13C-labelled Daphnia carcasses by natural bacterioplankton. The experimental setup comprised blank microcosms, that is, artificial lake water without any organic matter additions (B), and microcosms either amended with natural humic matter (H), fresh Daphnia carcasses (D) or both, that is, humic matter and Daphnia carcasses (HD). Most of the carcass carbon was consumed and respired by the bacterial community within 15 days of incubation. A shift in the bacterial community composition shaped by labile carcass carbon and by humic matter was observed. Nevertheless, we did not observe a quantitative change in humic matter degradation by heterotrophic bacteria in the presence of LOM derived from carcasses. However, carcasses were the main factor driving the bacterial community composition suggesting that the presence of large quantities of dead zooplankton might affect the carbon cycling in aquatic ecosystems. Our results imply that organic matter derived from zooplankton carcasses is efficiently remineralized by a highly specific bacterial community, but does not interfere with the bacterial turnover of more refractory humic matter. © 2018 Society for Applied Microbiology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zhang, Junyu, Shishatskaya, Ekaterina I., Volova, Tatiana G., da Silva, Luiziana Ferreira, Chen, Guo-Qiang
Заглавие : Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) for therapeutic applications
Колич.характеристики :7 с
Коллективы : Ministry of Sciences and Technology [2016YFB0302504]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31430003, 31600072, 81503079]; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province [20161BAB215204]; Russian Science Foundation [17-15-01352]; Tsinghua President Fund [2015THZ10]
Место публикации : Mater. Sci. Eng. C-Mater. Biol. Appl.: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2018. - Vol. 86. - С. 144-150. - ISSN 0928-4931, DOI 10.1016/j.msec.2017.12.035. - ISSN 1873-0191(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:105. - This research was financially supported by a grant from Ministry of Sciences and Technology (Grant No. 2016YFB0302504); grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 31430003, 31600072 and 81503079); a grant from Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (Grant No. 20161BAB215204); and a grant from Russian Science Foundation (Grant No. 17-15-01352). Tsinghua President Fund also supported this project (Grant No. 2015THZ10).
Предметные рубрики: TISSUE ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS
3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE METHYL-ESTER
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): pha--therapeutics--tissue engineering--implants--drug delivery--biomedicine
Аннотация: As intracellular carbon and energy storage materials, polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) are a diverse biopolyesters synthesized by many bacteria. PHA have been produced in large quantity for various application research including medical implants for approximately 30 years. Many studies demonstrated that PHA are promising implant materials due to their diverse and ascendant mechanical, biodegradable and tissue compatible properties. Importantly, common PHA biodegradation products including oligomers and monomers are also not toxic to the cells and tissues. Pharmaceutical applications of some PHA degradation products also have been reported. So far, no study has been reported to have any carcinogenesis result induced by any PHA or their biodegradation products. All results suggest that PHA could be developed into various bio-implant products.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Dubovskaya, Olga P., Tolomeev, Aleksandr P., Kirillin, Georgiy, Buseva, Zhanna, Tang, Kam W., Gladyshev, Michail I.
Заглавие : Effects of water column processes on the use of sediment traps to measure zooplankton non-predatory mortality: a mathematical and empirical assessment
Колич.характеристики :16 с
Коллективы : German Research Foundation (DFG) [GR-1540/29-1]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [16-54-12048]; Russian Federal Tasks of Fundamental Research [51.1.1]; RF President Council on Grants for leading RF scientific schools [9249.2016.5]
Место публикации : J. Plankton Res.: OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2018. - Vol. 40, Is. 1. - С. 91-106. - ISSN 0142-7873, DOI 10.1093/plankt/fbx066. - ISSN 1464-3774(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:49. - This work was a part of the joint German-Russian Project "Mortality of Zooplankton in lake ecosystems and its potential contribution to carbon mineralization in pelagic zone" supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG no. GR-1540/29-1) and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR no. 16-54-12048). The work also was partly supported by Russian Federal Tasks of Fundamental Research (project no. 51.1.1) and by grant (no. 9249.2016.5) from the RF President Council on Grants for leading RF scientific schools.
Предметные рубрики: NONCONSUMPTIVE MORTALITY
CRUSTACEAN ZOOPLANKTON
VERTICAL-DISTRIBUTION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): zooplankton--arctodiaptomus salinus--non-predatory mortality--sediment--trap--carcasses--stratified lake
Аннотация: Zooplankton populations can at times suffer mass mortality due to non-predatory mortality (NPM) factors, and the resulting carcasses can be captured by sediment traps to estimate NPM rate. This approach assumes sinking to be the primary process in removing carcasses, but in reality, carcasses can also be removed by ingestion, turbulent mixing and microbial degradation in the water column. We present mathematical formulations to calculate NPM from sediment trap data by accounting for carcass removal by processes in addition to sinking, and demonstrate their application in a study in Lake Shira, Russia. Carcass abundance of the major calanoid copepod Arctodiaptomus salinus decreased with depth, indicating the effect of carcass removal from the water column. The estimated NPM values (0.0003-0.103 d(-1)) were comparable with previously reported physiological death rates. We further used independent data to partition carcass removal due to detritivory, turbulent mixing and microbial degradation. Estimated ingestion by the amphipod Gammarus lacustris could account for the disappearance of copepod carcasses above the traps. Wind-driven turbulence could also extend the carcass exposure time to microbial degradation. Collectively, these water column processes would facilitate the remineralization of carcasses in the water column, and diminish the carcass carbon flux to the benthos.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zhila, Natalia, Shishatskaya, Ekaterina
Заглавие : Properties of PHA bi-, ter-, and quarter-polymers containing 4-hydroxybutyrate monomer units
Колич.характеристики :8 с
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [17-15-01352]
Место публикации : Int. J. Biol. Macromol.: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2018. - Vol. 111. - С. 1019-1026. - ISSN 0141-8130, DOI 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.01.130. - ISSN 1879-0003(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:39. - The research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant No. 17-15-01352).
Предметные рубрики: ALCALIGENES-FAECALIS T1
COMAMONAS-ACIDOVORANS
ENZYMATIC DEGRADATION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): polyhydroxyalkanoates--4-hydroxybutyrate monomer units--physicochemical--and mechanical properties
Аннотация: The present study investigates physicochemical, mechanical, and biological properties of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) copolymers containing 4-hydroxybutyrate (4HB) synthesized in Cupriavidus eutrophus B10646 culture. In poly(3-hydroxybutyrate/4-hydroxybutyrate) [P(3HB/4HB)]bipolymers, 4HB varied between 10.4 and 75.0 mol%; in poly(3-hydroxybutyrate/3-hydroxyvalerate/4-hydroxybutyrate) terpolymers, 4HB constituted 28.7-55.6 mol%; and in poly(3-hydroxybutyrate/3-hydroxyvalerate/4-hydroxybutyrate/3-hydroxyhexanoate) quaterpolymers, 4HB varied between 9.3 and 13.3 mol%. The degree of crystallinity of P(3HB/4HB) copolymers decreased consistently with an increase in 4HB content, reaching 38%. The incorporation of 3-hydroxyvalerate and 3-hydroxyhexanoate into copolymers enhanced that effect. The effect of 4HB monomer units on temperature properties of copolymers was exhibited as lowering of the melting temperature and crystallization temperature, which improved the processing-related properties of the copolymers. All copolymers containing 4HB showed enhanced elongation at break compared to poly(3-hydroxybutyrate). Polymer films prepared from PHA5 with different chemical composition had similar microstructure and porosity and had no toxic effect on mouse fibroblast NIH 3 T3 cells, proving their high biocompatibility. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E.I., Volova T.G.
Заглавие : A comparative investigation of biodegradable polyhydroxyalkanoate films as matrices for in vitro cell cultures
Колич.характеристики :9 с
Место публикации : J. Mater. Sci.-Mater. Med.: KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL, 2004. - Vol. 15, Is. 8. - P915-923. - ISSN 0957-4530, DOI 10.1023/B:JMSM.0000036280.98763.c1
Примечания : Cited References: 34
Предметные рубрики: DEGRADATION
POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE)
POLYESTERS
POLYMERS
Аннотация: The paper describes the production and investigation of flexible films made of high-purity polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) - polyhydroxybutyrate [poly-(3HB)] and poly-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-poly-3-hydroxyvalerate [poly(3Hl3-co-3HV)], containing 4-30 mol % hydroxyvalerate. Poly(3HB-co-3HV) films have a more porous structure than poly-(3HB) films, which are more compact, but their surface properties, such as wettability and surface and interface energies, are the same. Sterilisation of the PHA films by conventional methods (heat treatment and gamma-irradiation) did not impair their strength. Cells cultured on PHA films exhibited high levels of cell adhesion. Cell morphology, protein synthesis and DNA synthesis were estimated by extent of H-3-thymidine incorporation into the animal cell cultures of various origins (fibroblasts, endothelium cells, and isolated hepatocytes) in direct contact with PHAs. The investigation showed that this material can be used to make matrices for in vitro proliferous cells. The investigated properties of poly-(3HB) and poly(3HB-co-3HV) films proved to be fundamentally similar. (C) 2004 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E.I., Volova T.G., Puzyr A.P., Mogilnaya O.A., Efremov S.N.
Заглавие : Tissue response to the implantation of biodegradable polyhydroxyalkanoate sutures
Колич.характеристики :10 с
Место публикации : J. Mater. Sci.-Mater. Med.: KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL, 2004. - Vol. 15, Is. 6. - P719-728. - ISSN 0957-4530, DOI 10.1023/B:JMSM.0000030215.49991.0d
Примечания : Cited References: 34
Предметные рубрики: DEGRADATION
POLYESTERS
POLYMERS
FIBERS
PHB
Аннотация: Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) sutures were implanted to test animals intramuscularly, and tissue reaction was investigated and compared with the reaction to silk and catgut. Tested monofilament sutures made of PHAs of two types-polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and a copolymer of hydroxybutyrate and hydroxyvalerate (PHV)-featured the strength necessary for the healing of muscle-fascial wounds. The reaction of tissues to polymeric implants was similar to their reaction to silk and was less pronounced than the reaction to catgut; it was expressed in a transient post-traumatic inflammation (up to four weeks) and the formation of a fibrous capsule less than 200 mum thick, which became as thin as 40-60 mum after 16 weeks, in the course of reverse development. Macrophages and foreign-body giant cells with a high activity of acid phosphatase were actively involved in this process. PHB and PHB/PHV sutures implanted intramuscularly for an extended period (up to one year) did not cause any acute vascular reaction at the site of implantation or any adverse events, such as suppurative inflammation, necrosis, calcification of the fibrous capsule or malignant tumor formation. No statistically significant differences were revealed in the tissue response to polymer sutures of the two types. Capsules around silk and catgut sutures did not become significantly thinner. (C) 2004 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T.G., Plotnikov V.F., Shishatskaya E.I., Mironov P.V., Vasil'ev A.D.
Заглавие : Physicochemical properties of two-component polyhydroxyalkanoates [Poly(3HB/3HV)]
Колич.характеристики :9 с
Место публикации : Biofizika: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 2004. - Vol. 49, Is. 6. - P1038-1046. - ISSN 0006-3029
Примечания : Cited References: 21
Предметные рубрики: BACTERIAL POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
POLYESTERS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): polyhydroxyalkanoates--copolymers of hydroxybutyrate and hydroxyvalerate--structure--physicochemical properties
Аннотация: A series of two-component polyhydroxyalkanoates consisting of hydroxybutyrate and hydroxyvalerate monomer at different ratios were synthesized using the bacterium Ralstonia eutropha B5786. The properties of polyhydroxyalkanoates were compared with those of the homopolymer of hydroxybutyric acid by X-ray structure analysis, IR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and viscosimetry. With an increase in the molar fraction of hydroxyvalerate, an equalization of the ratio of the crystalline and amorphous phases in the copolymer was observed. The degree of crystallinity of the polymer decreased from 70-80 to 45-50%; in the range of an increase in the hydroxyvalerate molar fraction from several to 25-30 mol %, the dependence was linear. The temperature characteristics, the melting temperature (T-m), and the degradation temperature (T-d) were lower in polyhydroxyalkanoates than in polyhydroxybutyrate, for which T-m and T-d were 168-170 and 260-265degreesC, respectively. In the copolymer, as the molar fraction of hydroxyvalerate grew, both parameters decreased. In the range of variation of monomer ratio studied, they decreased to 150-160 and 200-220degreesC, respectively. No distinct correlation between the composition of the polymer and its molecular mass was found.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gurevich Y.L., Teremova M.I., Latyntseva A.V.
Заглавие : Flocculation of bacterial cells in a culture with protozoans
Колич.характеристики :5 с
Место публикации : Izv. Akad. Nauk Ser. Biol.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1998. - Is. 3. - P351-355. - ISSN 0002-3329
Примечания : Cited References: 13
Аннотация: The initial phase of formation of the biogenic suspension was studied in experimental communities of bacteria and protozoans that simulate degradation of the phenol technogenic flows. Protozoans were shown to initiate formation of bacterial aggregates and increase the size of bacterial flocules several hundred times. Factors were found by the methods of mathematical planning, which markedly affect the size and amount of flocules. Unlike natural water bodies, in the sample communites, the presence of abiogenic substrate was not essential for aggregation of the bacteria, The aggregated bacterial cells make an important contribution to degradation of organic compounds.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Lesnyak D.V., Popova L.Y.
Заглавие : A conflict: Induction-inhibition of luminescence in the expression of lux-genes in transgenic bacteria
Колич.характеристики :5 с
Место публикации : Biofizika: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 2002. - Vol. 47, Is. 6. - P1059-1063. - ISSN 0006-3029
Примечания : Cited References: 12
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): salicylate, naphtalene concentration--bacterial bioluminescence, biodegradation
Аннотация: The relationship between the induction of the luminescent operon of lux-genes fused with the naphthalene and salicylate degradation genes and the inhibition of light emission caused by these compounds was studied. The quantitative correlations between these processes manifest themselves in the fact that light intensity linearly increased in a narrow concentration range of the inductor and then decreased due to the inhibition of the luminescence reaction itself, which is not related to the regulation of expression of lux-genes.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova, Tatiana, Zhila, Natalia, Vinogradova, Olga, Shumilova, Anna, Prudnikova, Svetlana, Shishatskaya, Ekaterina
Заглавие : Characterization of biodegradable poly-3-hydroxybutyrate films and pellets loaded with the fungicide tebuconazole
Колич.характеристики :12 с
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-26-00039]
Место публикации : Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res.: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG, 2016. - Vol. 23, Is. 6. - С. 5243-5254. - ISSN 0944-1344, DOI 10.1007/s11356-015-5739-1. - ISSN 1614-7499(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:33. - This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant no. 14-26-00039).
Предметные рубрики: CONTROLLED-RELEASE
MICROBIAL-DEGRADATION
BRASSICA-NAPUS
OILSEED RAPE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)--tebuconazole--slow-release formulations--controlled release--antifungal activity
Аннотация: Biodegradable polymer poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (P3HB) has been used as a matrix to construct slow-release formulations of the fungicide tebuconazole (TEB). P3HB/TEB systems constructed as films and pellets have been studied using differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray structure analysis, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. TEB release from the experimental formulations has been studied in aqueous and soil laboratory systems. In the soil with known composition of microbial community, polymer was degraded, and TEB release after 35 days reached 60 and 36 % from films and pellets, respectively. That was 1.23 and 1.8 times more than the amount released to the water after 60 days in a sterile aqueous system. Incubation of P3HB/TEB films and pellets in the soil stimulated development of P3HB-degrading microorganisms of the genera Pseudomonas, Stenotrophomonas, Variovorax, and Streptomyces. Experiments with phytopathogenic fungi F. moniliforme and F. solani showed that the experimental P3HB/TEB formulations had antifungal activity comparable with that of free TEB.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boyandin A. N., Zhila N. O., Kiselev E. G., Volova T. G.
Заглавие : Constructing Slow-Release Formulations of Metribuzin Based on Degradable Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)
Место публикации : J. Agric. Food Chem. - 2016. - Vol. 64, Is. 28. - С. 5625-5632. - ISSN 00218561 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1021/acs.jafc.5b05896
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): controlled release--degradable poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)--herbicide--metribuzin--release kinetics--polyethylene glycols--weed control--controlled release--environmental release--herbicide release--laboratory system--matrix formulation--metribuzin--poly-3-hydroxybutyrate--release kinetics--herbicides
Аннотация: Experimental formulations of herbicide metribuzin embedded in matrices of degradable natural polymer poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (P3HB) and its composites with poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), poly-?-caprolactone (PCL), and wood powder have been prepared in the form of pressed pellets containing 75% polymeric basis (pure P3HB or its composite with a second component at a ratio of 7:3) and 25% metribuzin. Incubation of formulations in soil laboratory systems led to the degradation of the matrix and herbicide release. The most active release of metribuzin (about 60% of the embedded herbicide over 35 days) was detected for the P3HB/PEG carrier compared to the P3HB, P3HB/wood, and P3HB/PCL forms (30-40%). Thus, the study shows that herbicide release can be controlled by the matrix formulation. Metribuzin formulations exerted a significant herbicidal effect on the plant Agrostis stolonifera, used as a weed plant model. Application of these long-term formulations will make it possible to reduce environmental release of chemicals, which will restrict the rate of their accumulation in trophic chains of ecosystems and abate their adverse effects on the biosphere. © 2016 American Chemical Society.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bartsev S. I., Gitelson J. I.
Заглавие : A mathematical model of the global processes of plastic degradation in the World Ocean with account for the surface temperature distribution
Колич.характеристики :4 с
Коллективы : State Assignment for fundamental research of RAS [01201351502]
Место публикации : Dokl. Earth Sci.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2016. - Vol. 466, Is. 2. - С. 153-156. - ISSN 1028-334X, DOI 10.1134/S1028334X16020033. - ISSN 1531-8354(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:12. - This work was financially supported in part by the State Assignment for fundamental research of RAS (project no. 01201351502).
Предметные рубрики: BIODEGRADATION
POLYMERS
SOIL
Аннотация: The suggested model of plastic garbage degradation allows us to obtain an estimate of the stationary density of their distribution over the surface of the World Ocean with account for the temperature dependence on the degradation rate. The model also allows us to estimate the characteristic time periods of degradation of plastic garbage and the dynamics of the mean density variation as the mean rate of plastic garbage entry into the ocean varies.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T.G., Kalacheva G.S., Gorbunova O.V., Zhila N.O.
Заглавие : Dynamics of activity of the key enzymes of polyhydroxyalkanoate metabolism in Ralstonia eutropha B5786
Колич.характеристики :8 с
Место публикации : Appl. Biochem. Microbiol.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 2004. - Vol. 40, Is. 2. - P170-177. - ISSN 0003-6838, DOI 10.1023/B:ABIM.0000018921.04863.d5
Примечания : Cited References: 27
Предметные рубрики: POLY-BETA-HYDROXYBUTYRATE
ORGANISM ALCALIGENES-EUTROPHUS
ESCHERICHIA-COLI
PHB
POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE)
BIOSYNTHESIS
CLONING
GENES
CHAIN
H16
Аннотация: The dynamics of accumulation of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and the activities of key enzymes of PHB metabolism (beta-ketothiolase, acetoacetyl-CoA reductase, PHB synthase, D-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, and PHB depolymerase) in the hydrogen bacterium Ralstonia eutropha B5786 were studied under various conditions of carbon nutrition and substrate availability. The highest activities of beta-ketothiolase, acetoacetyl-CoA reductase, and PHB synthase were recorded during acceleration of PHB synthesis. The activities of enzymes catalyzing PHB depolymerization (PHB depolymerase and D-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase) were low, being expressed only upon stimulated endogenous PHB degradation. The change of carbon source (CO2 or fructose) did not affect the time course of the enzyme activity significantly.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mogil'naya O.A., Krivomazova E.S., Kargatova T.V., Lobova T.I., Popova L.Y.
Заглавие : Formation of structured communities by natural and transgenic naphthalene-degrading bacteria
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : Appl. Biochem. Microbiol.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 2005. - Vol. 41, Is. 1. - P63-68. - ISSN 0003-6838, DOI 10.1007/s10438-005-0012-x
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: GENETICALLY-ENGINEERED MICROORGANISM
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS
BIOFILM FORMATION
DEGRADATION
Аннотация: This study concerns the formation of structured communities by monocultures and binary associations of Pseudomonas fluorescens transgenic strains and natural heterotrophic bacterial species in naphthalene-containing media with various osmotic pressures. It was shown that cells of P. fluorescens strain 5RL, harboring a recombinant construct in the chromosome, were more resistant to the combined action of the stress factors under study than P. fluorescens 82/pUTK21, harboring a recombinant construct within a plasmid. Natural P. fluorescens 1 strains, particularly Vibrio sp. 14, were more viable at high osmotic pressures and naphthalene concentrations. Experiments with the combined introduction of transgenic and natural bacterial strains at high osmotic pressures demonstrated the stable coexistence of bacterial associations in biofilms, independent of naphthalene concentration. Strains considered for introduction into the environment for bioremediation should be assessed with regard to their susceptibility to the combined effect of anthropogenic and natural stress factors. The design of bacterial associations for the same purpose should take into account the effect of factors important for their survival in polluted areas.
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