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Impact of enzyme stabilizers on the characteristics of biomodules for bioluminescent biosensors / V. Lonshakova-Mukina, E. Esimbekova, V. Kratasyuk // Sens Actuators, B Chem. - 2015. - Vol. 213. - P244-247, DOI 10.1016/j.snb.2015.02.061 . - ISSN 0925-4005
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Bioluminescence -- Body fluids -- Carrier concentration -- Enzymes -- Starch -- Bioluminescent biosensor -- Bovine serum albumins -- Dithiothreitol -- Maximum permissible concentration -- Mercaptoethanol -- Oxidoreductases -- Storage stability -- Toxic substances -- Biosensors
Аннотация: The biomodule of bioluminescent biosensor based on a coupled enzyme system NADH:FMN-oxidoreductase and luciferase, co-immobilized with substrates in dried starch or gelatin gels, has been developed. We studied the impact of several stabilizers - dithiothreitol (DTT), bovine serum albumin (BSA) and mercaptoethanol (ME) on the biomodule's activity, storage stability and sensitivity to toxic substances. The inclusion of stabilizers increases the activity of the biological module by more than 150%. To achieve the combination of high activity, prolonged storage time and acute sensitivity to toxic substances within maximum permissible concentration we used starch gel as a carrier adding 100 ?M DTT to the immobilized preparation. The gelatin-based biological module had greater storage stability than the starch-based one but demonstrated less sensitivity to toxic substances. © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Держатели документа:
Institute of Fundamental Biology and Biotechnology, Siberian Federal University, pr. Svobodnyi 79Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Akademgorodok 50/50Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
ИБФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Lonshakova-Mukina, V.; Esimbekova, E.; Kratasyuk, V.

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Comparative study of temperature effects on bacterial luciferases [Text] / N. A. Tyulkova, T. P. Sandalova // Biochem.-Moscow. - 1996. - Vol. 61, Is. 2. - P. 205-214. - Cited References: 23 . - ISSN 0006-2979

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Рубрики:
BIOLUMINESCENCE
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
bacterial luciferase -- temperature -- activation energy
Аннотация: Effects of temperature on bioluminescent patterns of luciferases from luminescent bacteria Vibrio harveyi, Vibrio fischeri, Photobacterium leiognathi, and Photobacterium phosphoreum were studied. The highest luminescence level was observed at 15-25 degrees C for the luciferase from P. phosphoreum, at 20-30 degrees C for the V. fischeri and P. leiognathi enzymes, and at 30-37 degrees C for the enzyme from V. harveyi. All the luciferases were significantly stabilized at increased salt concentrations, at low pH values, or in the presence of dithiothreitol (DTT) and EDTA. The addition of DTT and EDTA affected the reversible stage of enzyme inactivation, while salts reduced the rate of the irreversible stage. A peak corresponding to aggregated protein was detected by gel chromatography of irreversibly inactivated luciferase. Activation energies were calculated for each luciferase in bioluminescent reactions with decanal, dodecanal, tetradecanal, and without aldehydes. The activation energy of the reaction with tetradecanal was much lower than those with the other aldehydes. The temperature dependence of the lifetime of the long-lived reaction intermediate showed that in the 10-30 degrees C interval all the luciferases, except for the enzyme from V. harveyi, have only one active form.

WOS : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Tyulkova, N.A.; Sandalova, T.P.

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Bioluminescent and biochemical properties of Cys-free Ca2+-regulated photoproteins obelin and aequorin / E. V. Eremeeva, E. S. Vysotski // J. Photochem. Photobiol. B Biol. - 2017. - Vol. 174. - P97-105, DOI 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.07.021 . - ISSN 1011-1344
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Bioluminescence -- Coelenteramide -- Coelenterazine -- Cysteine -- Photoprotein -- Serine
Аннотация: Bioluminescence of a variety of marine coelenterates is determined by Ca2+-regulated photoproteins. A strong interest in these proteins is for their wide analytical potential as intracellular calcium indicators and labels for in vitro binding assays. The presently known hydromedusan Ca2+-regulated photoproteins contain three (aequorin and clytin) or five (obelin and mitrocomin) cysteine residues with one of them strictly conserved. We have constructed Cys-free aequorin and obelin by substitution of all cysteines to serine residues. Such mutants should be of interest for researchers by the possibility to avoid the incubation with dithiothreitol (or ?-mercaptoethanol) required for producing an active photoprotein that is important for some prospective analytical assays in which the photoprotein is genetically fused with a target protein sensitive to the reducing agents. Cys-free mutants were expressed in Escherichia coli, purified, and characterized regarding the efficiency of photoprotein complex formation, functional activity, and conformational stability. The replacement of cysteine residues has been demonstrated to affect different properties of aequorin and obelin. Cys-free aequorin displays a two-fold lower specific bioluminescence activity but preserves similar activation properties and light emission kinetics compared to the wild-type aequorin. In contrast, Cys-free obelin retains only ~ 10% of the bioluminescence activity of wild-type obelin as well as binding coelenterazine and forming active photoprotein much less effectively. In addition, the substitution of Cys residues drastically changes the bioluminescence kinetics of obelin completely eliminating a “fast” component from the light signal decay curve. At the same time, the replacement of Cys residues increases conformational flexibility of both aequorin and obelin molecules, but again, the effect is more prominent in the case of obelin. The values of thermal midpoints of unfolding (Tm) were determined to be 53.3 ± 0.2 and 44.6 ± 0.4 °C for aequorin and Cys-free aequorin, and 49.1 ± 0.1 and 28.8 ± 0.3 °C for obelin and Cys-free obelin, respectively. Thus, so far only Cys-free aequorin is suitable as a partner for fusing with a tag sensitive to reducing agents since the aequorin mutant preserves almost 50% of the bioluminescent activity and can be produced with a substantial yield. © 2017 Elsevier B.V.

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Держатели документа:
Photobiology Laboratory, Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Eremeeva, E. V.; Vysotski, E. S.

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Bioluminescent and biochemical properties of Cys-free Ca2+-regulated photoproteins obelin and aequorin / E. V. Eremeeva, E. S. Vysotski // J. Photochem. Photobiol. B-Biol. - 2017. - Vol. 174. - P97-105, DOI 10.1016/j.jphotobio1.2017.07.021. - Cited References:54. - This work was supported by the state budget allocated to the fundamental research at the Russian Academy of Sciences (projects 03562016-0712 and 0356-2015-0103) and the RFBR grant 17-04-00764. . - ISSN 1011-1344

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology + Biophysics
Рубрики:
SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
   APO-OBELIN
   INTRINSIC FLUORESCENCE
   COELENTERAZINE
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Bioluminescence -- Coelenterazine -- Photoprotein -- Coelenteramide -- Cysteine -- Serine
Аннотация: Bioluminescence of a variety of marine coelenterates is determined by Ca2+-regulated photoproteins. A strong interest in these proteins is for their wide analytical potential as intracellular calcium indicators and labels for in vitro binding assays. The presently known hydromedusan Ca2+-regulated photoproteins contain three (aequorin and clytin) or five (obelin and mitrocomin) cysteine residues with one of them strictly conserved. We have constructed Cys-free aequorin and obelin by substitution of all cysteines to serine residues. Such mutants should be of interest for researchers by the possibility to avoid the incubation with dithiothreitol (or p-mercaptoethanol) required for producing an active photoprotein that is important for some prospective analytical assays in which the photoprotein is genetically fused with a target protein sensitive to the reducing agents. Cys-free mutants were expressed in Escherichia coil, purified, and characterized regarding the efficiency of photoprotein complex formation, functional activity, and conformational stability. The replacement of cysteine residues has been demonstrated to affect different properties of aequorin and obelin. Cys-free aequorin displays a two-fold lower specific bioluminescence activity but preserves similar activation properties and light emission kinetics compared to the wild -type aequorin. In contrast, Cys-free obelin retains only 10% of the bioluminescence activity of wild-type obelin as well as binding coelenterazine and forming active photoprotein much less effectively. In addition, the substitution of Cys residues drastically changes the bioluminescence kinetics of obelin completely eliminating a "fast" component from the light signal decay curve. At the same time, the replacement of Cys residues increases conformational flexibility of both aequorin and obelin molecules, but again, the effect is more prominent in the case of obelin. The values of thermal midpoints of unfolding (Tm) were determined to be 53.3 0.2 and 44.6 0.4 C for aequorin and Cys-free aequorin, and 49.1 0.1 and 28.8 0.3 C for obelin and Cys-free obelin, respectively. Thus, so far only Cys-free aequorin is suitable as a partner for fusing with a tag sensitive to reducing agents since the aequorin mutant preserves almost 50% of the bioluminescent activity and can be produced with a substantial yield.

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Держатели документа:
RAS, Photobiol Lab, Inst Biophys, Fed Res Ctr,Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr,SB, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Eremeeva, Elena V.; Vysotski, Eugene S.; Russian Academy of Sciences [03562016-0712, 0356-2015-0103]; RFBR [17-04-00764]

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