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PROSPECTS FOR APPLICATION OF BIOLUMINESCENCE METHOD IN MEDICINE [Текст] / I. I. GITELZON, T. P. SANDALOVA // VESTNIK AKADEMII MEDITSINSKIKH NAUK SSSR. - 1990. - Is. 9. - С. 31-35. - Cited References: 41 . - ISSN 0002-3027

РУБ Medicine, General & Internal
Рубрики:
AMINO-ACID SEQUENCE
   NUCLEOTIDE-SEQUENCE
   VIBRIO-HARVEYI
   BACTERIAL LUCIFERASE
   FIREFLY LUCIFERASE
   SUBUNIT
   CELLS
   GENE
   PHOTOPROTEINS
   EXPRESSION
Аннотация: Major advances in the development and application of the bioluminescent analysis to detect certain biologically active substances are discussed. The main merit of the method lies in its high sensitivity and specificity along with its simplicity and rapid performance. The available methodologies allow for detection of substances of varying nature: Ca2+, ATP, FMN, NAD(P), long-chain aldehydes, ATP- and NAD(P)-dependent enzymes and their substrates, many xenobiotics and antibiotics, and mutagens. The bioluminescence methodologies may be widely applied in clinical laboratory diagnosis.
: 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
GITELZON, I.I.; SANDALOVA, T.P.

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ISOLATION AND PROPERTIES OF VARIOUS MOLECULAR-FORMS OF CA2+-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEIN OBELIN [Текст] / Y. S. VYSOTSKII, V. S. BONDAR, I. I. GITELZON // DOKLADY AKADEMII NAUK SSSR. - 1991. - Vol. 321, Is. 1. - С. 214-217. - Cited References: 14 . - ISSN 0002-3264

РУБ Multidisciplinary Sciences
Рубрики:
CALCIUM-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEINS
   CTENOPHORES MNEMIOPSIS SP
   BEROE-OVATA
   AEQUORIN
   PROTEIN
   PURIFICATION
   EXTRACTION
   PHIALIDIN
   SEQUENCE
: 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
VYSOTSKII, Y.S.; BONDAR, V.S.; GITELZON, I.I.

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PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A PHOTOPROTEIN FROM THE HYDROID POLYP OBELIA-LONGISSIMA [Text] / V. S. BONDAR, K. P. TROFIMOV, E. S. VYSOTSKII // Biochem.-Moscow. - 1992. - Vol. 57, Is. 10. - P1020-1027. - Cited References: 36 . - 8. - ISSN 0006-2979

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Рубрики:
CALCIUM-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEINS
   CTENOPHORES MNEMIOPSIS SP
   BEROE-OVATA
   AEQUORIN
   CA-2+
   INDICATORS
   PROTEIN
   BINDING
   PURIFICATION
   EXTRACTION
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
BIOLUMINESCENCE -- CA2+-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEIN -- OBELIN -- CHROMATOGRAPHY -- CALCIUM
Аннотация: The photoprotein obelin was isolated and purified to homogeneity (as indicated by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) from hydroids of Obelia longissima by gel filtration on Sephadex G-75 fine, ion exchange chromatography on Polysil CA-300 (10 mum), hydrophobic chromatography on Phenyl-Sepharose CL-4B, gel filtration on Sephacryl S-200 superfine, ion exchange chromatography on a Mono Q column at pH 7.0, chromatofocusing on a Mono P column (pH gradient 6.0-4.0), and ion exchange chromatography on a Mono Q column at pH 5.5, 8.8, and 7.0. The molecular weight of the native protein was 30 kD, and that measured in the presence of SDS was 19.8 kD. The specific activity of obelin is 4.9.10(15) quanta/mg protein, pseudo-first-order constant of bioluminescence decay 4 sec-1, and quantum yield 0.16 The range of measurable Ca2+ concentrations is 10(-7) to 10(-5) M. The luminescence spectrum of obelin peaks at 469 nm, and the fluorescence emission maximum of the discharged protein is at 455 nm. The optimum pH for luminescence is between 9.0 and 10.5. The molecular ionization constants are pK1 6.8 and pK2 12.2, and the ionization constants for the active site are pK1 9.1 and pK2 10.2
: 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
BONDAR, V.S.; TROFIMOV, K.P.; VYSOTSKII, E.S.

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^a314.23.27.07.11^2VINITI
В 58

Влияние температуры на активность и стабильность обелина [Текст] : научное издание / В. С. Бондарь [и др.] // Биохимия. - 1992. - Т. 57, N 7. - С. 1039-1048 . - ISSN 0320-9725

ГРНТИ

31.23.27

РУБ 314.23.27.07.11
Рубрики:
ОБЕЛИН
   АКТИВНОСТЬ
   СТАБИЛЬНОСТЬ
   ТЕМПЕРАТУРА
   ВЛИЯНИЕ
   PHOTOPROTEINS
   OBELIN
Аннотация: Исследована зависимость биолюминесцентной активности Ca{2}{+}-активируемого фотопротеина обелина из гидроидного полипа Obelia longissima от т-ры, а также его термостабильность и термоинактивация в присутствии различных концентраций (NH[4])[2]SO[4]. Максимум интенсивности люминесценции обелина наблюдается при 4-15'ГРАДУС'. Фотопротеин при комн. т-ре полностью сохраняет свою активность в течение трех суток. Повышение т-ры до 40'ГРАДУС' приводит к 25-30%-ному снижению активности белка в течение 1 ч. Сульфат аммония стабилизирует активность фотопротеина при термообработке. Обнаружены две точки излома на графике константы скорости псевдопервого порядка спада люминесценции обелина в координатах Аррениуса при т-рах 11'+-'3 и 47'+-'3'ГРАДУС'. В области т-р 10-40'ГРАДУС' обнаружена бифазность биолюминесцентных кривых обелина. Высказано предположение о возможности существования обелина в виде двух кинетически различимых конформеров, относительное содержание к-рых зависит от т-ры. Библ. 15. Россия, ин-т биофизики СО РАН, Красноярск.
: 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Бондарь, В.С.; Трофимов, К.П.; Сандалова, Т.П.; Высоцкий, Е.С.

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EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON ACTIVITY AND STABILITY OF OBELIN [Text] / V. S. BONDAR [et al.] // Biochem.-Moscow. - 1992. - Vol. 57, Is. 7. - P717-724. - Cited References: 15 . - 8. - ISSN 0006-2979

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Рубрики:
CA-2+
PHOTOPROTEINS
INDICATORS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
PHOTOPROTEINS -- OBELIN -- ACTIVATION ENERGY -- THERMOINACTIVATION -- THERMOSTABILITY
Аннотация: The temperature dependence of bioluminescent activity of the Ca2+-activated photoprotein obelin from the hydroid polyp Obelia longissima and thermoinactivation of this protein at different concentrations of (NH4)2SO4 have been studied. The maximal intensity of luminescence of obelin was observed at 4-15-degrees-C. The activity of the photoprotein is completely stable to storage for 3 days at room temperature. Increasing the temperature to 40-degrees-C resulted in a 25-30% loss of enzyme activity in 1 h. The presence of ammonium sulfate during heating stabilizes the activity of obelin. Two breaks, at 11 +/- 3-degrees-C and 47 +/- 3-degrees-C, are observed in the Arrhenius plot of the first-order rate constant of the luminescence decay. The bioluminescent curves of obelin are biphasic in the temperature range 10-40-degrees-C. It is assumed that obelin may exist in two kinetically distinct conformers (active and inactive) whose ratio is temperature dependent.
: 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
BONDAR, V.S.; TROFIMOV, K.P.; SANDALOV, T.P.; VYSOTSKII, E.S.

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MN2+-ACTIVATED LUMINESCENCE OF THE PHOTOPROTEIN OBELIN [Text] / E. S. VYSOTSKI [et al.] // Arch. Biochem. Biophys. - 1995. - Vol. 316, Is. 1. - P92-99, DOI 10.1006/abbi.1995.1014. - Cited References: 38 . - 8. - ISSN 0003-9861

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology + Biophysics
Рубрики:
CALCIUM-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEINS
   CTENOPHORES MNEMIOPSIS SP
   CA-2+-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEIN
   MESSENGER-RNA
   BEROE-OVATA
   AEQUORIN
   PURIFICATION
   PROTEIN
   CDNA
   EXTRACTION
Аннотация: The light emission of obelin may be initiated by Mn2+ under alkaline conditions. The luminescence takes place in a pH range from 7 to 12 with a sharp optimum at 11.75. The first-order rate constant for Mn2+-activated luminescence decay is more than 9 s(-1), while that for Ca2+-activated luminescence decay is only 6.9 s(-1). The Mn2+ concentration-effect curve for obelin determined with simple dilutions of manganese salt is a sigmoid curve, The slope of the curve is moderately dependent on the pH and was not more than 1 within the pH range tested. The maximal light emission, which is initiated by 3.6 X 10(-5) M Mn2+ at pH 11.75 was about 10% of the maximal Ca2+-activated luminescence. Mg2+ ions inhibit the Mn2+-activated luminescence of obelin. The addition of OH. and O-2(-) scavengers did not influence the Mn2+-activated luminescence, but when singlet oxygen quenchers were added, the Mn2+-dependent light emission was inhibited. This suggests that the O-1(2) might be formed and itself be responsible for chromophore oxidation attended with light emission. NEM and Na2S2O4 inhibit the Mn2+-initiated light emission of obelin completely, showing that endogenous hydroperoxide and SH-group(s) of the photoprotein are essential for both Ca2+-activated and Mn2+-activated light emission of obelin. (C) 1995 Academic Press, Inc.
: 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
VYSOTSKI, E.S.; TROFIMOV, C.P.; BONDAR, V.S.; FRANK, L.A.; MARKOVA, S.V.; ILLARIONOV, B.A.

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Role of conservative residue Cys158 in the formation of an active photoprotein complex of obelin [Text] / V. S. Bondar [et al.] // Biochem.-Moscow. - 2001. - Vol. 66, Is. 9. - P1014-1018, DOI 10.1023/A:1012377827626. - Cited References: 21 . - ISSN 0006-2979

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Рубрики:
CDNA
   EXPRESSION
   AEQUORIN
   SEQUENCE
   CLONING
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
photoproteins -- obelin -- apoobelin mutants -- bioluminescence
Аннотация: Using site directed mutagenesis, the conservative residue Cys158 of recombinant apoobelin was substituted for sera ine (C158S, S-mutant) or alanine (C158A, A-mutant). These point mutations resulted in significant changes in the apoobelin structure accompanied by slowing of photoprotein complex formation, decrease of its stability, and changing of its bioluminescence characteristics. The enzymatic properties of the photoprotein decreased in the series: wild-type protein > S-mutant > A-mutant. This is consistent with rank of nucleophilicity SH > OH > CH3 of cysteine, serine, and alanine side chain functional groups, respectively. Possible mechanisms of the involvement of the apoobelin Cys158 SH-group in the formation of the enzyme-substrate complex are considered.

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Bondar, V.S.; Purtov, K.V.; Malikova, N.P.; Frank, L.A.; Illarionov, B.A.

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Obelin from the bioluminescent marine hydroid Obelia geniculata: Cloning, expression, and comparison of some properties with those of other Ca2+-regulated photoproteins [Text] / S. V. Markova [et al.] // Biochemistry. - 2002. - Vol. 41, Is. 7. - P2227-2236, DOI 10.1021/bi0117910. - Cited References: 54 . - ISSN 0006-2960

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Рубрики:
AMINO-ACID-SEQUENCE
   CALCIUM-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEINS
   CTENOPHORES MNEMIOPSIS SP
   CA-2+-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEIN
   LUMINESCENT PROTEIN
   BINDING-PROTEIN
   BEROE-OVATA
   AEQUORIN
   CDNA
   PURIFICATION
Аннотация: A cDNA encoding the Ca2+-regulated photoprotein of the bioluminescent marine hydroid Obelia geniculata was cloned and sequenced. The cDNA is a 774 bp fragment containing two overlapping open reading frames, one of which contained 585 bp encoding a 195 amino acid polypeptide which obviously has the primary structure of the apoprotein of a calcium-regulated photoprotein. Many of the residues are identical to those in other Ca2+-regulated photoproteins: 86% compared with that from Obelia longissima, 76% with that from Clytia (Phialidium), 64% with that from Aequorea, and 64% with that from Mitrocoma (Halistaura). The obelin from O. geniculata was overexpressed in Escherichia coli, refolded from inclusion bodies, and purified. The yield of highly purified recombinant protein was 55-80 mg/L of LB medium. O. geniculata obelin has absorption maxima at 280 and 460 nm and a shoulder at approximately 310 nm. The calcium-discharged protein loses visible absorption but exhibits a new absorption maximum at 343 nm. The bioluminescence of the obelin from O. geniculata is blue (lambda(max) = 495 nm). In contrast, the fluorescence of the calcium-discharged protein is yellow-green (lambda(max) = 520 nm; excitation at 340 nm). This is in sharp contrast to aequorin in which the bioluminescence and fluorescence emission spectra of the calcium-discharged protein are almost identical (lambda(max) = 465 nm). The Ca2+ concentration-effect curve for O. geniculata obelin is similar to those of many other photoproteins: at [Ca2+] below approximately 10(-8) M, calcium-independent luminescence is observed, and at [Ca2+] approximately 10(-3) M, the luminescence reaches a maximum. Between these extremes, the curve spans a vertical range of almost 8 log units with a maximum slope on a log-log plot of about 2.5. In the absence of Mg2+ the rate constant for the rise of bioluminescence determined by the stopped-flow technique is about 450 s(-1). The effects of Mg2+ on the kinetics of bioluminescence are complicated, but at all concentrations studied they are relatively small compared to the corresponding effects on aequorin luminescence. At least with respect to speed and sensitivity to Mg2+, the obelins from both O. longissima and O. geniculata would appear to be more suitable than aequorin for use as intracellular Ca2+ indicators.

Держатели документа:
Univ Georgia, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Photobiol Lab, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Univ Washington, Friday Harbor Labs, Friday Harbor, WA 98250 USA
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Markova, S.V.; Vysotski, E.S.; Blinks, J.R.; Burakova, L.P.; Wang, B.C.; Lee, J...

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Violet bioluminescence and fast kinetics from W92F obelin: Structure-based proposals for the bioluminescence triggering and the identification of the emitting species [Text] / E. S. Vysotski [et al.] // Biochemistry. - 2003. - Vol. 42, Is. 20. - P6013-6024, DOI 10.1021/bi027258h. - Cited References: 45 . - ISSN 0006-2960

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Рубрики:
RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS
   PHOTOPROTEIN AEQUORIN
   ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
   RECOMBINANT OBELIN
   CALCIUM
   LUMINESCENCE
   LONGISSIMA
   EVOLUTION
   PROTEINS
   COELENTERAZINE
Аннотация: Obelin from the hydroid Obelia longissima and aequorin are members of a subfamily of Ca2+-regulated photoproteins that is a part of the larger EF-hand calcium binding protein family. On the addition of Ca2+, obelin generates a blue bioluminescence emission (lambda(max) = 485 nm) as the result of the oxidative decarboxylation of the bound substrate, coelenterazine. The W92F obelin mutant is noteworthy because of the unusually high speed with which it responds to sudden changes of [Ca2+] and because it emits violet light rather than blue due to a prominent band with lambda(max) = 405 nm. Increase of pH in the range from 5.5 to 8.5 and using D2O both diminish the contribution of the 405 nm band, indicating that excited state proton transfer is involved. Fluorescence model studies have suggested the origin of the 485 nm emission as the excited state of an anion of coelenteramide, the bioluminescence reaction product, and 405 nm from the excited neutral state. Assuming that the dimensions of the substrate binding cavity do not change during the excited state formation, a His22 residue within hydrogen bonding distance to the 6-(p-hydroxy)-phenyl group of the excited coelenteramide is a likely candidate for accepting the phenol proton to produce an ion-pair excited state, in support of recent suggestions for the bioluminescence emitting state. The proton transfer could be impeded by removal of the Trp92 H-bond, resulting in strong enhancement of a 405 nm band giving the violet color of bioluminescence. Comparative analysis of 3D structures of the wild-type (WT) and W92F obelins reveals that there are structural displacements of certain key Ca2+-ligating residues in the loops of the two C-terminal EF hands as well as clear differences in hydrogen bond networks in W92F. For instance, the hydrogen bond between the side-chain oxygen atom of Asp 169 and the main-chain nitrogen of Arg112 binds together the incoming alpha-helix of loop III and the exiting cc-helix of loop IV in WT, providing probably concerted changes in these EF hands on calcium binding. But this linkage is not found in W92F obelin. These differences apparently do not change the overall affinity to calcium of W92F obelin but may account for the kinetic differences between the WT and mutant obelins. From analysis of the hydrogen bond network in the coelenterazine binding cavity, it is proposed that the trigger for bioluminescence reaction in these Ca2+-regulated photoproteins may be a shift of the hydrogen bond donor-acceptor separations around the coelenterazine-2-hydroperoxy substrate, initiated by small spatial adjustment of the exiting a-helix of loop IV.

Держатели документа:
Univ Georgia, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Univ Georgia, Dept Chem, Athens, GA USA
RAS, SB, Photobiol Lab, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Univ Washington, Friday Harbor Labs, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Vysotski, E.S.; Liu, Z.J.; Markova, S.V.; Blinks, J.R.; Deng, L...; Frank, L.A.; Herko, M...; Malikova, N.P.; Rose, J.P.; Wang, B.C.; Lee, J...

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10.

Ca2+-regulated photoproteins: Structural insight into the bioluminescence mechanism [Text] / E. S. Vysotski, J. . Lee // Accounts Chem. Res. - 2004. - Vol. 37, Is. 6. - P405-415, DOI 10.1021/ar0400037. - Cited References: 44 . - ISSN 0001-4842

РУБ Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
AEQUORIN BIOLUMINESCENCE
   SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
   CALCIUM-BINDING
   CA2+-BINDING PHOTOPROTEIN
   VIOLET BIOLUMINESCENCE
   ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
   FUNCTIONAL PART
   EXCITED-STATES
   W92F OBELIN
   COELENTERAZINE
Аннотация: The bioluminescent jellyfish has contributed two famous proteins to modern science: green fluorescent protein or GFP, which finds wide use as a probe in cell biology studies, and aequorin, which has been used for intracellular calcium measurement for more than 30 years. More recently, obelin, a protein from the bioluminescent hydroid and also in the family of what are called "Ca2+-regulated photoproteins", has been shown to have very attractive properties both in general applications and for basic structural biology investigations. This review will survey the new information into their molecular mechanism of bioluminescence action.

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Univ Georgia, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Vysotski, E.S.; Lee, J...

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11.

Crystal structure of a Ca2+-discharged photoprotein - Implications for mechanisms of the calcium trigger and bioluminescence [Text] / L. . Deng [et al.] // J. Biol. Chem. - 2004. - Vol. 279, Is. 32. - P33647-33652, DOI 10.1074/jbc.M402427200. - Cited References: 31 . - ISSN 0021-9258

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Рубрики:
VIOLET BIOLUMINESCENCE
   ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
   ELECTRON-DENSITY
   W92F OBELIN
   AEQUORIN
   PROTEINS
   LIGHT
   SEQUENCE
   BINDING
   COELENTERAZINE
Аннотация: Ca2+-regulated photoproteins are members of the EF-hand calcium-binding protein family. The addition of Ca2+ produces a blue bioluminescence by triggering a decarboxylation reaction of protein-bound hydroperoxycoelenterazine to form the product, coelenteramide, in an excited state. Based on the spatial structures of aequorin and several obelins, we have postulated mechanisms for the Ca2+ trigger and for generation of the different excited states that are the origin of the different colors of bioluminescence. Here we report the crystal structure of the Ca2+-discharged photoprotein obelin at 1.96-Angstrom resolution. The results lend support to the proposed mechanisms and provide new structural insight into details of these processes. Global conformational changes caused by Ca2+ association are typical of the class of calcium signal modulators within the EF-hand protein superfamily. Accommodation of the Ca2+ ions into the loops of the EF-hands is seen to propagate into the active site of the protein now occupied by the coelenteramide where there is a significant repositioning and flipping of the His-175 imidazole ring as crucially required in the trigger hypothesis. Also the H-bonding between His-22 and the coelenterazine found in the active photoprotein is preserved at the equivalent position of coelenteramide, confirming the proposed rapid excited state proton transfer that would lead to the excited state of the phenolate ion pair, which is responsible for the blue emission of bioluminescence.

Держатели документа:
Univ Georgia, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Univ Georgia, Dept Chem, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Deng, L...; Markova, S.V.; Vysotski, E.S.; Liu, Z.J.; Lee, J...; Rose, J...; Wang, B.C.

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12.

Cloning and expression of cDNA for a luciferase from the marine copepod Metridia longa - A novel secreted bioluminescent reporter enzyme [Text] / S. V. Markova [et al.] // J. Biol. Chem. - 2004. - Vol. 279, Is. 5. - P3212-3217, DOI 10.1074/jbc.M309639200. - Cited References: 37 . - ISSN 0021-9258

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Рубрики:
VARGULA-HILGENDORFII LUCIFERASE
   GREEN FLUORESCENT PROTEIN
   GENE-EXPRESSION
   FIREFLY LUCIFERASE
   PROMOTER ACTIVITY
   MAMMALIAN-CELLS
   RECEPTOR
   CANCER
   PHOTOPROTEINS
   LUMINESCENCE
Аннотация: Metridia longa is a marine copepod from which a blue bioluminescence originates as a secretion from epidermal glands in response to various stimuli. We demonstrate that Metridia luciferase is specific for coelenterazine to produce blue light (lambda(max)=480 nm). Using an expression cDNA library and functional screening, we cloned and sequenced the cDNA encoding the Metridia luciferase. The cDNA is an 897-bp fragment with a 656-bp open reading frame, which encodes a 219-amino acid polypeptide with a molecular weight of 23,885. The polypeptide contains an N-terminal signal peptide of 17 amino acid residues for secretion. On expression of the Metridia luciferase gene in mammalian Chinese hamster ovary cells the luciferase is detected in the culture medium confirming the existence of a naturally occurring signal peptide for secretion in the cloned luciferase. The novel secreted luciferase was tested in a practical assay application in which the activity of A2a and NPY2 G-protein-coupled receptors was detected. These results clearly suggest that the secreted Metridia luciferase is well suited as a reporter for monitoring gene expression and, in particular, for the development of novel ultra-high throughput screening technologies.

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Biophys, Photobiol Lab, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Bayer AG, Pharma Res Mol Screening Technol, D-42096 Wuppertal, Germany
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Markova, S.V.; Golz, S...; Frank, L.A.; Kalthof, B...; Vysotski, E.S.

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13.

Preparation and X-ray crystallographic analysis of the Ca2+-discharged photoprotein obelin [Text] / L. . Deng [et al.] // Acta Crystallogr. Sect. D-Biol. Crystallogr. - 2004. - Vol. 60. - P512-514, DOI 10.1107/S090744490302852X. - Cited References: 18 . - ISSN 0907-4449

РУБ Biochemical Research Methods + Biochemistry & Molecular Biology + Biophysics + Crystallography
Рубрики:
VIOLET BIOLUMINESCENCE
   ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
   W92F OBELIN
   AEQUORIN
   SEQUENCE
   PROTEIN
   CLONING
   CDNA
Аннотация: Ca2+-regulated photoproteins belong to the EF-hand Ca2+-binding protein family. The addition of calcium ions initiates bright blue bioluminescence of the photoproteins, a result of the oxidative breakdown of coelenterazine peroxide to coelenteramide. Crystals of the Ca2+-discharged W92F mutant of obelin from Obelia longissima have been grown, representing the first crystallization of a photoprotein after the Ca2+-triggered bioluminescence. A green fluorescence observed from the crystals clearly demonstrates that coelenteramide, the bioluminescence product of coelenterazine peroxide, is bound within the protein. The diffraction pattern exhibits tetragonal Laue symmetry. Systematic absences indicate that the space group is either P4(3)2(1)2 or P4(1)2(1)2. The unit-cell parameters are a=b=53.4, c=144.0 Angstrom. The crystals diffract to 1.9 Angstrom resolution.

Держатели документа:
Univ Georgia, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Univ Georgia, Dept Chem, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Deng, L...; Markova, S.V.; Vysotski, E.S.; Liu, Z.J.; Lee, J...; Rose, J...; Wang, B.C.

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14.

Interchange of aequorin and obelin bioluminescence color is determined by substitution of one active site residue of each photoprotein [Text] / G. A. Stepanyuk [et al.] // FEBS Lett. - 2005. - Vol. 579, Is. 5. - P1008-1014, DOI 10.1016/j.febslet.2005.01.004. - Cited References: 49 . - ISSN 0014-5793

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology + Biophysics + Cell Biology
Рубрики:
FIREFLY LUCIFERASE
   SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
   CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS
   CA2+-DISCHARGED PHOTOPROTEIN
   VIOLET BIOLUMINESCENCE
   INTRACELLULAR CALCIUM
   ENDOPLASMIC-RETICULUM
   ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
   CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
   APOAEQUORIN CDNA
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
coelenterazine -- calcium -- reporter protein -- mammalian expression -- fluorescence spectrum
Аннотация: The bioluminescence spectra from the Ca2+-regulated photoproteins aequorin (lambda(max) = 469 nm) and obelin (lambda(max) = 482 nm) differ because aequorin has an H-bond from its Tyr82 to the bound coelenteramide, not present in obelin at the corresponding Phe88. Substitutions of this Phe88 by Tyr, Trp, or His shifted the obelin bioluminescence to shorter wavelength with F88Y having lambda(max) = 453 nm. Removal of the H-bond by the substitution of Y82F in aequorin shifted its bioluminescence to lambda(max) = 501 nm. All mutants were stable with good activity and were expressible in mammalian cells, thereby demonstrating potential for monitoring multiple events in cells using multi-color detection. (C) 2005 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Biophys, Photobiol Lab, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Bayer AG, Pharma Res Mol Screening Technol, D-42096 Wuppertal, Germany
Univ Georgia, Dept Mol Biol & Biochem, Athens, GA 30602 USA
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Stepanyuk, G.A.; Golz, S...; Markova, S.V.; Frank, L.A.; Lee, J...; Vysotski, E.S.

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15.

16.

All three Ca2+-binding loops of photoproteins bind calcium ions: The crystal structures of calcium-loaded apo-aequorin and apo-obelin [Text] / L. . Deng [et al.] // Protein Sci. - 2005. - Vol. 14, Is. 3. - P663-675, DOI 10.1110/ps.041142905. - Cited References: 46 . - ISSN 0961-8368

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Рубрики:
RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS
   ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
   SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
   CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS
   CA2+-DISCHARGED PHOTOPROTEIN
   LUMINESCENT PROTEIN
   MODULATED PROTEINS
   ELECTRON-DENSITY
   CLONING
   CDNA
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
bioluminescence -- EF-hand -- fluorescent protein -- proton relay -- calcium-binding loops -- aequorin -- obelin -- diffraction
Аннотация: The crystal structures of calcium-loaded apo-aequorin and apo-obelin have been determined at resolutions 1.7 Angstrom and 2.2 Angstrom. respectively. A calcium ion is observed in each of the three EF-hand loops that have the canonical calcium-binding sequence, and each is coordinated in the characteristic pentagonal bipyramidal configuration. The calcium-loaded apo-proteins retain the same compact scaffold and overall fold as the unreacted photoproteins containing the bound substrate, 2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine, and also the same as the Ca2+-discharged obelin bound with the product, coelenteramide. Nevertheless, there are easily discerned shifts in both helix and loop regions, and the shifts are not the same between the two proteins. It is suggested that these subtle shifts are the basis of the ability of these photoproteins to sense Ca2+ concentration transients and to produce their bioluminescence response on the millisecond timescale. A mechanism of intrastructural transmission of the calcium signal is proposed.

Держатели документа:
Univ Georgia, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Univ Georgia, Dept Chem, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Deng, L...; Vysotski, E.S.; Markova, S.V.; Liu, Z.J.; Lee, J...; Rose, J...; Wang, B.C.

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17.

Calcium-regulated photoproteins of marine coelenterates [Text] / E. S. Vysotski, S. V. Markova, L. A. Frank // Mol. Biol. - 2006. - Vol. 40, Is. 3. - P355-367, DOI 10.1134/S0026893306030022. - Cited References: 99 . - ISSN 0026-8933

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Рубрики:
BIOLUMINOMETRIC HYBRIDIZATION ASSAYS
   HYDROID OBELIA-GENICULATA
   GREEN-FLUORESCENT PROTEIN
   POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION
   BIOLUMINESCENT IMMUNOASSAY
   RECOMBINANT AEQUORIN
   CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
   BIOTINYLATED AEQUORIN
   ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
   CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
bioluminescence -- obelin -- aequorin -- intracellular calcium -- molecular diagnosis
Аннотация: Calcium-regulated photoproteins are bioluminescent proteins that are responsible for the luminescence of marine coelenterates. A photoprotein molecule is a stable enzyme-substrate complex consisting of a single polypeptide chain and an oxygen-preactivated substrate, 2-hydroperoxcoelenterazine, which is tightly but noncovalently bound with the protein. Bioluminescence is triggered by Ca2+ and results from decarboxylation of the substrate bound with the protein. This review considers the current information about the structure of photoproteins, the mechanism of the bioluminescent reaction, the function of particular amino acid residues of the active center in catalysis and the formation of the emitter, and the use of photoproteins in bioluminescent microanalysis.

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Vysotski, E.S.; Markova, S.V.; Frank, L.A.

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18.

Crystal structure of obelin after Ca2+-triggered bioluminescence suggests neutral coelenteramide as the primary excited state [Text] / Z. J. Liu [et al.] // Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. - 2006. - Vol. 103, Is. 8. - P2570-2575, DOI 10.1073/pnas.0511142103. - Cited References: 51 . - ISSN 0027-8424

РУБ Multidisciplinary Sciences
Рубрики:
X-RAY-DIFFRACTION
   ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
   CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS
   AEQUORIN BIOLUMINESCENCE
   VIOLET BIOLUMINESCENCE
   W92F OBELIN
   PROTEIN
   LUCIFERASE
   LIGHT
   PROGRAM
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
coelenterazine -- photoprotein -- EF hand -- luciferase -- aequorin
Аннотация: The crystal structure at 1.93-angstrom resolution is determined for the Ca2+-discharged obelin containing three bound calcium ions as well as the product of the bioluminescence reaction, coelenteramide. This finding extends the series of available spatial structures of the ligand-dependent conformations of the protein to four, the obelin itself, and those after the bioluminescence reaction with or without bound Ca2+ and/or coelenteramide. Among these structures, global conformational changes are small, typical of the class of "calcium signal modulators" within the EF-hand protein superfamily. Nevertheless, in the active site there are significant repositions of two residues. The His-175 imidazole ring flips becoming almost perpendicular to the original orientation corroborating the crucial importance of this residue for triggering bioluminescence. Tyr-138 hydrogen bonded to the coelenterazine N1-atom in unreacted obelin is moved away from the binding cavity after reaction. However, this Tyr is displaced by a water molecule from within the cavity, which now forms a hydrogen bond to the same atom, the amide N of coelenteramide. From this observation, a reaction scheme is proposed that would result in the neutral coelenteramide as the primary excited state product in photoprotein bioluminescence. From such a higher energy state it is now energetically feasible to account for the shorter wavelength bioluminescence spectra obtained from some photoprotein mutants or to populate the lower energy state of the phenolate anion to yield the blue bioluminescence ordinarily observed from native photoproteins.

Держатели документа:
Univ Georgia, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Photobiol Lab, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Liu, Z.J.; Stepanyuk, G.A.; Vysotski, E.S.; Lee, J...; Markova, S.V.; Malikova, N.P.; Wang, B.C.

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19.

Crystal structure of coelenterazine-binding protein from Renilla muelleri at 1.7 angstrom: Why it is not a calcium-regulated photoprotein [Text] / G. A. Stepanyuk [et al.] // Photochem. Photobiol. Sci. - 2008. - Vol. 7, Is. 4. - P442-447, DOI 10.1039/b716535h. - Cited References: 49 . - ISSN 1474-905X

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology + Biophysics + Chemistry, Physical
Рубрики:
HYDROID OBELIA-GENICULATA
   AMINO-ACID-SEQUENCE
   CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS
   RENIFORMIS LUCIFERASE
   ENERGY-TRANSFER
   CDNA CLONING
   BIOLUMINESCENCE
   AEQUORIN
   PURIFICATION
   EXPRESSION
Аннотация: Bioluminescence in the sea pansy Renilla involves two distinct proteins, a Ca2+-triggered coelenterazine-binding protein (CBP), and Renilla luciferase. CBP contains one tightly bound coelenterazine molecule, which becomes available for reaction with luciferase and O-2 only subsequent to Ca2+ binding. CBP belongs to the EF-hand superfamily of Ca2+-binding proteins and contains three "EF-hand" Ca2+-binding sites. The overall spatial structure of recombinant selenomethionine-labeled CBP determined at 1.7 angstrom, is found to approximate the protein scaffold characteristic of the class of Ca2+-regulated photoproteins. Photoproteins however, catalyze molecular oxygen addition to coelenterazine producing a 2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine intermediate, which is stabilized within the binding cavity in the absence of Ca2+. Addition of Ca2+ triggers the bioluminescence reaction. However in CBP this first step of oxygen addition is not allowed. The different amino acid environments and hydrogen bond interactions within the binding cavity are proposed to account for the different properties of the two classes of proteins.

Держатели документа:
[Liu, Zhi-Jie] Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Lab Biomacromol, Inst Biophys, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
[Stepanyuk, Galina A.
Lee, John
Vysotski, Eugene S.
Wang, Bi-Cheng] Univ Georgia, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[Stepanyuk, Galina A.
Markova, Svetlana S.
Frank, Ludmila A.
Vysotski, Eugene S.] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Photobiol Lab, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Stepanyuk, G.A.; Liu, Z.J.; Markova, S.S.; Frank, L.A.; Lee, J...; Vysotski, E.S.; Wang, B.C.

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20.

Coelenterazine-binding protein of Renilla muelleri: cDNA cloning, overexpression, and characterization as a substrate of luciferase [Text] / M. S. Titushin [et al.] // Photochem. Photobiol. Sci. - 2008. - Vol. 7, Is. 2. - P189-196, DOI 10.1039/b713109g. - Cited References: 41 . - ISSN 1474-905X

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology + Biophysics + Chemistry, Physical
Рубрики:
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
   LIGHT-EMISSION
   CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS
   BIOLUMINESCENT REPORTER
   RENIFORMIS LUCIFERASE
   ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
   RECOMBINANT OBELIN
   ENERGY-TRANSFER
   EXCITED-STATE
   CALCIUM
Аннотация: The Renilla bioluminescent system in vivo is comprised of three proteins-the luciferase, green-fluorescent protein, and coelenterazine-binding protein (CBP), previously called luciferin-binding protein (LBP). This work reports the cloning of the full-size cDNA encoding CBP from soft coral Renilla muelleri, its overexpression and properties of the recombinant protein. The apo-CBP was quantitatively converted to CBP by simple incubation with coelenterazine. The physicochemical properties of this recombinant CBP are determined to be practically the same as those reported for the CBP (LBP) of R. reniformis. CBP is a member of the four-EF-hand Ca2+-binding superfamily of proteins with only three of the EF-hand loops having the Ca2+-binding consensus sequences. There is weak sequence homology with the Ca2+-regulated photoproteins but only as a result of the necessary Ca2+-binding loop structure. In combination with Renilla luciferase, addition of only one Ca2+ is sufficient to release the coelenterazine as a substrate for the luciferase for bioluminescence. This combination of the two proteins generates bioluminescence with higher reaction efficiency than using free coelenterazine alone as the substrate for luciferase. This increased quantum yield, a difference of bioluminescence spectra, and markedly different kinetics, implicate that a CBP-luciferase complex might be involved.

Держатели документа:
[Titushin, Maxim S.
Markova, Svetlana V.
Frank, Ludmila A.
Malikova, Natalia P.
Stepanyuk, Galina A.
Vysotski, Eugene S.] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Biophys, Photobiol Lab, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
[Lee, John
Vysotski, Eugene S.] Univ Georgia, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Titushin, M.S.; Markova, S.V.; Frank, L.A.; Malikova, N.P.; Stepanyuk, G.A.; Lee, J...; Vysotski, E.S.

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