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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Бондарь В.С., Трофимов К.П., Сандалова Т.П., Высоцкий Е.С.
Заглавие : Влияние температуры на активность и стабильность обелина : научное издание
Место публикации : Биохимия. - 1992. - Т. 57, N 7. - С. 1039-1048. - ISSN 0320-9725
ГРНТИ : 31.23.27
Предметные рубрики: ОБЕЛИН
АКТИВНОСТЬ
СТАБИЛЬНОСТЬ
ТЕМПЕРАТУРА
ВЛИЯНИЕ
PHOTOPROTEINS
OBELIN
Аннотация: Исследована зависимость биолюминесцентной активности Ca{2}{+}-активируемого фотопротеина обелина из гидроидного полипа Obelia longissima от т-ры, а также его термостабильность и термоинактивация в присутствии различных концентраций (NH[4])[2]SO[4]. Максимум интенсивности люминесценции обелина наблюдается при 4-15'ГРАДУС'. Фотопротеин при комн. т-ре полностью сохраняет свою активность в течение трех суток. Повышение т-ры до 40'ГРАДУС' приводит к 25-30%-ному снижению активности белка в течение 1 ч. Сульфат аммония стабилизирует активность фотопротеина при термообработке. Обнаружены две точки излома на графике константы скорости псевдопервого порядка спада люминесценции обелина в координатах Аррениуса при т-рах 11'+-'3 и 47'+-'3'ГРАДУС'. В области т-р 10-40'ГРАДУС' обнаружена бифазность биолюминесцентных кривых обелина. Высказано предположение о возможности существования обелина в виде двух кинетически различимых конформеров, относительное содержание к-рых зависит от т-ры. Библ. 15. Россия, ин-т биофизики СО РАН, Красноярск.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : BONDAR V.S., TROFIMOV K.P., VYSOTSKII E.S.
Заглавие : PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A PHOTOPROTEIN FROM THE HYDROID POLYP OBELIA-LONGISSIMA
Место публикации : Biochem.-Moscow: PLENUM PUBL CORP, 1992. - Vol. 57, Is. 10. - С. 1020-1027. - 8. - ISSN 0006-2979
Примечания : Cited References: 36
Предметные рубрики: CALCIUM-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEINS
CTENOPHORES MNEMIOPSIS SP
BEROE-OVATA
AEQUORIN
CA-2+
INDICATORS
PROTEIN
BINDING
PURIFICATION
EXTRACTION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bioluminescence--ca2+-activated photoprotein--obelin--chromatography--calcium
Аннотация: The photoprotein obelin was isolated and purified to homogeneity (as indicated by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) from hydroids of Obelia longissima by gel filtration on Sephadex G-75 fine, ion exchange chromatography on Polysil CA-300 (10 mum), hydrophobic chromatography on Phenyl-Sepharose CL-4B, gel filtration on Sephacryl S-200 superfine, ion exchange chromatography on a Mono Q column at pH 7.0, chromatofocusing on a Mono P column (pH gradient 6.0-4.0), and ion exchange chromatography on a Mono Q column at pH 5.5, 8.8, and 7.0. The molecular weight of the native protein was 30 kD, and that measured in the presence of SDS was 19.8 kD. The specific activity of obelin is 4.9.10(15) quanta/mg protein, pseudo-first-order constant of bioluminescence decay 4 sec-1, and quantum yield 0.16 The range of measurable Ca2+ concentrations is 10(-7) to 10(-5) M. The luminescence spectrum of obelin peaks at 469 nm, and the fluorescence emission maximum of the discharged protein is at 455 nm. The optimum pH for luminescence is between 9.0 and 10.5. The molecular ionization constants are pK1 6.8 and pK2 12.2, and the ionization constants for the active site are pK1 9.1 and pK2 10.2
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : BONDAR V.S., TROFIMOV K.P., SANDALOV T.P., VYSOTSKII E.S.
Заглавие : EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON ACTIVITY AND STABILITY OF OBELIN
Место публикации : Biochem.-Moscow: PLENUM PUBL CORP, 1992. - Vol. 57, Is. 7. - С. 717-724. - 8. - ISSN 0006-2979
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: CA-2+
PHOTOPROTEINS
INDICATORS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): photoproteins--obelin--activation energy--thermoinactivation--thermostability
Аннотация: The temperature dependence of bioluminescent activity of the Ca2+-activated photoprotein obelin from the hydroid polyp Obelia longissima and thermoinactivation of this protein at different concentrations of (NH4)2SO4 have been studied. The maximal intensity of luminescence of obelin was observed at 4-15-degrees-C. The activity of the photoprotein is completely stable to storage for 3 days at room temperature. Increasing the temperature to 40-degrees-C resulted in a 25-30% loss of enzyme activity in 1 h. The presence of ammonium sulfate during heating stabilizes the activity of obelin. Two breaks, at 11 +/- 3-degrees-C and 47 +/- 3-degrees-C, are observed in the Arrhenius plot of the first-order rate constant of the luminescence decay. The bioluminescent curves of obelin are biphasic in the temperature range 10-40-degrees-C. It is assumed that obelin may exist in two kinetically distinct conformers (active and inactive) whose ratio is temperature dependent.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : VYSOTSKI E.S., TROFIMOV C.P., BONDAR V.S., FRANK L.A., MARKOVA S.V., ILLARIONOV B.A.
Заглавие : MN2+-ACTIVATED LUMINESCENCE OF THE PHOTOPROTEIN OBELIN
Место публикации : Arch. Biochem. Biophys.: ACADEMIC PRESS INC JNL-COMP SUBSCRIPTIONS, 1995. - Vol. 316, Is. 1. - С. 92-99. - 8. - ISSN 0003-9861, DOI 10.1006/abbi.1995.1014
Примечания : Cited References: 38
Предметные рубрики: CALCIUM-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEINS
CTENOPHORES MNEMIOPSIS SP
CA-2+-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEIN
MESSENGER-RNA
BEROE-OVATA
AEQUORIN
PURIFICATION
PROTEIN
CDNA
EXTRACTION
Аннотация: The light emission of obelin may be initiated by Mn2+ under alkaline conditions. The luminescence takes place in a pH range from 7 to 12 with a sharp optimum at 11.75. The first-order rate constant for Mn2+-activated luminescence decay is more than 9 s(-1), while that for Ca2+-activated luminescence decay is only 6.9 s(-1). The Mn2+ concentration-effect curve for obelin determined with simple dilutions of manganese salt is a sigmoid curve, The slope of the curve is moderately dependent on the pH and was not more than 1 within the pH range tested. The maximal light emission, which is initiated by 3.6 X 10(-5) M Mn2+ at pH 11.75 was about 10% of the maximal Ca2+-activated luminescence. Mg2+ ions inhibit the Mn2+-activated luminescence of obelin. The addition of OH. and O-2(-) scavengers did not influence the Mn2+-activated luminescence, but when singlet oxygen quenchers were added, the Mn2+-dependent light emission was inhibited. This suggests that the O-1(2) might be formed and itself be responsible for chromophore oxidation attended with light emission. NEM and Na2S2O4 inhibit the Mn2+-initiated light emission of obelin completely, showing that endogenous hydroperoxide and SH-group(s) of the photoprotein are essential for both Ca2+-activated and Mn2+-activated light emission of obelin. (C) 1995 Academic Press, Inc.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Antipina L.Y., Tomilin F.N., Vysotskii E.S., Ovchinnikov S.G.
Заглавие : A QUANTUM CHEMICAL STUDY OF THE FORMATION OF 2-HYDROPEROXY-COELENTERAZINE IN THE Ca2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEIN OBELIN
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : J. Struct. Chem.: SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 52, Is. 5. - С. 870-875. - ISSN 0022-4766
Примечания : Cited References: 19. - The work was supported by RFBR (07-04-00930-a), the "Molecular and Cell Biology" Program of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and the Program of the Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences (project No. 2) within the implementation of the Federal Targeted Program "Scientific and Scientific Pedagogical Personnel of Innovative Russia, 2010" (P333 and P213).
Предметные рубрики: CALCIUM-DISCHARGED OBELIN
SEMIEMPIRICAL METHODS
1.7 ANGSTROM
OPTIMIZATION
PARAMETERS
MECHANISM
FLUORESCENCE
ELEMENTS
PROTEIN
EMITTER
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): coelenterazine--2-hydroperoxy-coelenterazine--obelia longissima--renilla muelleri
Аннотация: The Ca2+-regulated photoprotein obelin determines the luminescence of the marine hydroid Obelia longissima. Bioluminescence is initiated by calcium and appears as a result of the oxidative decarboxylation related to the coelenterazine substrate. The luciferase of the luminescent marine coral Renilla muelleri (RM) also uses coelenterazine as a substrate. However, three proteins are involved in the in vivo bioluminescence of these animals: luciferase, green fluorescent protein, and Ca2+-regulated coelenterazine-binding protein (CBP). In fact, CBP that contains one strongly bound coelenterazine molecule is the RM luciferase substrate in the in vivo bioluminescent reaction. Coelenterazine becomes available for oxygen and the reaction with luciferase only after binding CBP with calcium ions. Unlike Ca2+-regulated photoproteins, the coelenterazine molecule is not activated by oxygen in the CBP molecule. In this work, by means of quantum chemical methods the behavior of substrates in these proteins is analyzed. It is shown that coelenterazine can form different tautomers: CLZ(2H) and CLZ(7H). The formation of 2-hydroperoxy-coelenterazine is studied. According to the obtained data, these proteins use different forms of the substrates for the reaction. In obelin, the substrate is in the CLZ(2H) form that affords hydrogen peroxide. In RM, coelenterazine is in the CLZ(7H) form, and therefore, CBP is not activated by oxygen.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Eremeeva E.V., Natashin P.V., Song L..., Zhou Y.G., van Berkel WJH, Liu Z.J., Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : Oxygen Activation of Apo-obelin-Coelenterazine Complex
Колич.характеристики :7 с
Место публикации : ChemBioChem: WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH, 2013. - Vol. 14, Is. 6. - С. 739-745. - ISSN 1439-4227, DOI 10.1002/cbic.201300002
Примечания : Cited References: 46. - The work was supported by grants from the RFBR 12-04-91153, and NSFC 31270795 and 31021062, by the Russian Federation Government Program "Measures to Attract Leading Scientists to Russian Educational Institutions" (grant 11.G34.31.0058), "Molecular and Cellular Biology" of RAS, President of the Russian Federation "Leading Science School" (grant 1044.2012.2). E.V.E. was supported by a Wageningen University Sandwich PhD Fellowship Program.
Предметные рубрики: GREEN-FLUORESCENT PROTEIN
JELLYFISH CLYTIA-GREGARIA
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
CA2+-DISCHARGED PHOTOPROTEIN
ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
RECOMBINANT OBELIN
MOLECULAR-OXYGEN
AEQUORIN
CALCIUM
BIOLUMINESCENCE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): aequorin--coelenterazine--luminescence--photoprotein--protein folding
Аннотация: Ca2+-regulated photoproteins use a noncovalently bound 2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine ligand to emit light in response to Ca2+ binding. To better understand the mechanism of formation of active photoprotein from apoprotein, coelenterazine and molecular oxygen, we investigated the spectral properties of the anaerobic apo-obelincoelenterazine complex and the kinetics of its conversion into active photoprotein after exposure to air. Our studies suggest that coelenterazine bound within the anaerobic complex might be a mixture of N7-protonated and C2() anionic forms, and that oxygen shifts the equilibrium in favor of the C2() anion as a result of peroxy anion formation. Proton removal from N7 and further protonation of peroxy anion and the resulting formation of 2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine in obelin might occur with the assistance of His175. It is proposed that this conserved His residue might play a key role both in formation of active photoprotein and in Ca2+-triggering of the bioluminescence reaction.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Eremeeva E.V., Markova S.V., Frank L.A., Visser AJWG, van Berkel WJH, Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : Bioluminescent and spectroscopic properties of His-Trp-Tyr triad mutants of obelin and aequorin
Колич.характеристики :9 с
Место публикации : Photochem. Photobiol. Sci.: ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY, 2013. - Vol. 12, Is. 6. - С. 1016-1024. - ISSN 1474-905X, DOI 10.1039/c3pp00002h
Примечания : Cited References: 46. - The work was supported by RFBR grant 12-04-00131, by the Programs of the Government of Russian Federation "Measures to Attract Leading Scientists to Russian Educational Institutions" (grant 11.G34.31.0058), "Molecular and Cellular Biology" of RAS, President of Russian Federation "Leading science school" (grant 1044.2012.2). E.V.E. was supported by Wageningen University Sandwich PhD-Fellowship Program.
Предметные рубрики: CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS
CA2+-BINDING PHOTOPROTEIN
SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
VIOLET BIOLUMINESCENCE
ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
MNEMIOPSIS-LEIDYI
LIGHT-EMISSION
W92F OBELIN
CLONING
Аннотация: Ca2+-regulated photoproteins are responsible for the bioluminescence of a variety of marine organisms, mostly coelenterates. The photoproteins consist of a single polypeptide chain to which an imidazopyrazinone derivative (2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine) is tightly bound. According to photoprotein spatial structures the side chains of His175, Trp179, and Tyr190 in obelin and His169, Trp173, Tyr184 in aequorin are at distances that allow hydrogen bonding with the peroxide and carbonyl groups of the 2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine ligand. We replaced these amino acids in both photoproteins by residues with different hydrogen bond donor-acceptor capacity. All mutants exhibited luciferase-like bioluminescence activity, hardly present in the wild-type photoproteins, and showed low or no photoprotein activity, except for aeqH169Q (24% of wild-type activity), obeW179Y (23%), obeW179F (67%), obeY190F (14%), and aeqY184F (22%). The results clearly support the supposition made from photoprotein spatial structures that the hydrogen bond network formed by His-Trp-Tyr triad participates in stabilizing the 2-hydroperoxy adduct of coelenterazine. These residues are also essential for the positioning of the 2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine intermediate, light emitting reaction, and for the formation of active photoprotein. In addition, we demonstrate that although the positions of His-Trp-Tyr residues in aequorin and obelin spatial structures are almost identical the substitution effects might be noticeably different.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Markova S.V., Burakova L.P., Golz S..., Malikova N.P., Frank L.A., Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : The light-sensitive photoprotein berovin from the bioluminescent ctenophore Beroe abyssicola: a novel type of Ca2+-regulated photoprotein
Колич.характеристики :15 с
Место публикации : FEBS J.: WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2012. - Vol. 279, Is. 5. - С. 856-870. - ISSN 1742-464X, DOI 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2012.08476.x
Примечания : Cited References: 63. - The authors thank Natalia Chervyakova from Department of Zoology of Invertebrates of Moscow State University for the photo of the White Sea ctenophore Beroe abyssicola. This work was supported by RFBR grant 09-04-00172, by grant 64987.2010.4, Molecular and Cellular Biology program of RAS, and Bayer Pharma AG (Germany).
Предметные рубрики: CALCIUM-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEINS
C-TERMINAL PROLINE
SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
MNEMIOPSIS-SP
COELENTERAZINE-BINDING
ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
RECOMBINANT OBELIN
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES
EXCITED-STATE
CDNA CLONING
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bioluminescence--calcium--coelenterazine--luciferase--mammalian expression
Аннотация: Light-sensitive Ca2+-regulated photoproteins are responsible for the bright bioluminescence of ctenophores. Using functional screening, four full-size cDNA genes encoding the same 208-amino-acid polypeptide were isolated from two independent cDNA libraries prepared from two Beroe abyssicola specimens. Sequence analysis revealed three canonical EF-hand calcium-binding sites characteristic of Ca2+-regulated photoproteins, but a very low degree of sequence identity (2729%) with aequorin-type photoproteins, despite functional similarities. Recombinant berovin was expressed in Escherichia coli cells, purified, converted to active photoprotein and characterized. Active berovin has absorption maxima at 280 and 437 nm. The Ca2+-discharged protein loses visible absorption, but exhibits a new absorption maximum at 335 nm. The berovin bioluminescence is blue (?max = 491 nm) and a change in pH over the range 6.09.5 has no significant effect on the light emission spectrum. By contrast, the fluorescence of Ca2+-discharged protein (?ex = 350 nm) is pH sensitive: at neutral pH the maximum is at 420 nm and at alkaline pH there are two maxima at 410 and 485 nm. Like native ctenophore photoproteins, recombinant berovin is also inactivated by light. The Ca2+ concentrationeffect curve is a sigmoid with a slope on a loglog plot of similar to 2.5. Although this curve for berovin is very similar to those obtained for obelin and aequorin, there are evident distinctions: berovin responds to calcium changes at lower concentrations than jellyfish photoproteins and its Ca2+-independent luminescence is low. Recombinant berovin was successfully expressed in mammalian cells, thereby demonstrating potential for monitoring intracellular calcium.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Markova S.V., Burakova L.P., Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : High-active truncated luciferase of copepod Metridia longa
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.: ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 2012. - Vol. 417, Is. 1. - С. 98-103. - ISSN 0006-291X, DOI 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.11.063
Примечания : Cited References: 31. - This study was supported by the Grants 16.512.11.2141 and 64987.2010.4 of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation.
Предметные рубрики: COELENTERAZINE-BINDING PROTEIN
REPORTER-GENE-EXPRESSION
RENILLA LUCIFERASE
GAUSSIA LUCIFERASE
LIGHT-EMITTER
IN-VIVO
BIOLUMINESCENCE
PHOTOPROTEINS
CDNA
SUBSTRATE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bioluminescence--coelenterazine--mammalian expression--secretion
Аннотация: The technology of real-time imaging in living cells is crucial for understanding of intracellular events. For this purpose, bioluminescent reporters have been introduced as sensitive and convenient tools. Metridia luciferase (MLuc) from the copepod Metridia longa is a coelenterazine-dependent luciferase containing a natural signal peptide for secretion. We report the high-active MLuc mutants with deletion of the N-terminal variable part of amino acid sequence. The MLuc variants were produced in Escherichia coil cells, converted to an active protein, and characterized. We demonstrate that the truncated MLucs have significantly increased bioluminescent activity as against the wild type enzyme but substantially retain other properties. One of the truncated variants of MLuc was transiently expressed in HEK 293 cells. The results clearly suggest that the truncated Metridia luciferase is well suited as a secreted reporter ensuring higher detection sensitivity in comparison with a wild type enzyme. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Stepanyuk G.A., Unch J..., Malikova N.P., Markova S.V., Lee J..., Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : Coelenterazine-v ligated to Ca2+-triggered coelenterazine-binding protein is a stable and efficient substrate of the red-shifted mutant of Renilla muelleri luciferase
Колич.характеристики :9 с
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Anal. Bioanal. Chem.: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG, 2010. - Vol. 398, Is. 4. - С. 1809-1817. - ISSN 1618-2642, DOI 10.1007/s00216-010-4106-9
Примечания : Cited References: 39. - This work was supported by grant 09-04-12022 of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, "Molecular and Cell Biology" program of Russian Academy of Sciences, by the SB RAS grant No. 2, and by the SB RAS Lavrentiev grant for Young Scientists.
Предметные рубрики: GREEN-FLUORESCENT PROTEIN
BIOLUMINESCENT REPORTER
CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS
RENIFORMIS LUCIFERASE
RECOMBINANT OBELIN
GENE-EXPRESSION
IN-VIVO
CDNA
CLONING
PURIFICATION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bioluminescence--coelenterazine--calcium--imaging
Аннотация: It has been shown that the coelenterazine analog, coelenterazine-v, is an efficient substrate for a reaction catalyzed by Renilla luciferase. The resulting bioluminescence emission maximum is shifted to a longer wavelength up to 40 nm, which allows the use of some "yellow" Renilla luciferase mutants for in vivo imaging. However, the utility of coelenterazine-v in small-animal imaging has been hampered by its instability in solution and in biological tissues. To overcome this drawback, we ligated coelenterazine-v to Ca2+-triggered coelenterazine-binding protein from Renilla muelleri, which apparently functions in the organism for stabilizing and protecting coelenterazine from oxidation. The coelenterazine-v bound within coelenterazine-binding protein has revealed a greater long-term stability at both 4 and 37 degrees C. In addition, the coelenterazine-binding protein ligated by coelenterazine-v yields twice the total light over free coelenterazine-v as a substrate for the red-shifted R. muelleri luciferase. These findings suggest the possibility for effective application of coelenterazine-v in various in vitro assays.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vysotski E.S., Markova S.V., Frank L.A., Malikova N.P., Stepanyuk G.A., Burakova L.P., Eremeeva E.V., Golz S..., Lee J...
Заглавие : Ca2+-regulated photoproteins: structure, bioluminescent reaction mechanism, engineering, and application
Колич.характеристики :1 с
Место публикации : Luminescence: WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2010. - Vol. 25, Is. 2. - С. 212-212. - ISSN 1522-7235
Примечания : Cited References: 6
Предметные рубрики: CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
OBELIN
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Markova S.V., Burakova L.P., Frank L.A., Golz S..., Korostileva K.A., Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : Green-fluorescent protein from the bioluminescent jellyfish Clytia gregaria: cDNA cloning, expression, and characterization of novel recombinant protein
Колич.характеристики :9 с
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Photochem. Photobiol. Sci.: ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY, 2010. - Vol. 9, Is. 6. - С. 757-765. - ISSN 1474-905X, DOI 10.1039/c0pp00023j
Примечания : Cited References: 42. - We thank Dr John Lee (University of Georgia) for constructive suggestions. This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grants: 08-04-92209 and 09-04-12022), "Molecular and Cell Biology" program of RAS, and Bayer AG (Germany).
Предметные рубрики: ENERGY-TRANSFER
CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS
RENILLA BIOLUMINESCENCE
ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
EXCITED-STATE
AEQUORIN
PURIFICATION
OBELIN
Аннотация: The bioluminescent systems of many marine organisms are comprised of two proteins - the Ca2+-regulated photoprotein and green-fluorescent protein (GFP). This work reports the cloning of the full-size cDNA encoding GFP (cgreGFP) from jellyfish Clytia gregaria, its expression and properties of the recombinant protein. The overall degree of identity between the amino acid sequence of the novel cgreGFP and the sequence of GFP (avGFP) from Aequorea victoria is 42% (similarity - 64%) despite these GFPs originating from jellyfish that both belong to the same class, Hydrozoa. However although the degree of identity is low, three residues, Ser-Tyr-Gly, which form the chromophore are identical in both GFPs. The cgreGFP displayed two absorption peaks at 278 and 485 nm, and the fluorescence maximum at 500 nm. The fluorescence quantum yield was determined to be 0.86, the brightness to be 54 mM(-1) cm(-1). For the first time we have also demonstrated an efficient radiationless energy transfer in vitro between clytin and cgreGFP in solution at micromolar concentrations. The cgreGFP may be a useful intracellular fluorescent marker, as it was able to be expressed in mammalian cells.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Stepanyuk G.A., Liu Z.J., Markova S.S., Frank L.A., Lee J..., Vysotski E.S., Wang B.C.
Заглавие : Crystal structure of coelenterazine-binding protein from Renilla muelleri at 1.7 angstrom: Why it is not a calcium-regulated photoprotein
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : Photochem. Photobiol. Sci.: ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY, 2008. - Vol. 7, Is. 4. - С. 442-447. - ISSN 1474-905X, DOI 10.1039/b716535h
Примечания : Cited References: 49
Предметные рубрики: HYDROID OBELIA-GENICULATA
AMINO-ACID-SEQUENCE
CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS
RENIFORMIS LUCIFERASE
ENERGY-TRANSFER
CDNA CLONING
BIOLUMINESCENCE
AEQUORIN
PURIFICATION
EXPRESSION
Аннотация: Bioluminescence in the sea pansy Renilla involves two distinct proteins, a Ca2+-triggered coelenterazine-binding protein (CBP), and Renilla luciferase. CBP contains one tightly bound coelenterazine molecule, which becomes available for reaction with luciferase and O-2 only subsequent to Ca2+ binding. CBP belongs to the EF-hand superfamily of Ca2+-binding proteins and contains three "EF-hand" Ca2+-binding sites. The overall spatial structure of recombinant selenomethionine-labeled CBP determined at 1.7 angstrom, is found to approximate the protein scaffold characteristic of the class of Ca2+-regulated photoproteins. Photoproteins however, catalyze molecular oxygen addition to coelenterazine producing a 2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine intermediate, which is stabilized within the binding cavity in the absence of Ca2+. Addition of Ca2+ triggers the bioluminescence reaction. However in CBP this first step of oxygen addition is not allowed. The different amino acid environments and hydrogen bond interactions within the binding cavity are proposed to account for the different properties of the two classes of proteins.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Titushin M.S., Markova S.V., Frank L.A., Malikova N.P., Stepanyuk G.A., Lee J..., Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : Coelenterazine-binding protein of Renilla muelleri: cDNA cloning, overexpression, and characterization as a substrate of luciferase
Колич.характеристики :8 с
Место публикации : Photochem. Photobiol. Sci.: ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY, 2008. - Vol. 7, Is. 2. - С. 189-196. - ISSN 1474-905X, DOI 10.1039/b713109g
Примечания : Cited References: 41
Предметные рубрики: CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
LIGHT-EMISSION
CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS
BIOLUMINESCENT REPORTER
RENIFORMIS LUCIFERASE
ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
RECOMBINANT OBELIN
ENERGY-TRANSFER
EXCITED-STATE
CALCIUM
Аннотация: The Renilla bioluminescent system in vivo is comprised of three proteins-the luciferase, green-fluorescent protein, and coelenterazine-binding protein (CBP), previously called luciferin-binding protein (LBP). This work reports the cloning of the full-size cDNA encoding CBP from soft coral Renilla muelleri, its overexpression and properties of the recombinant protein. The apo-CBP was quantitatively converted to CBP by simple incubation with coelenterazine. The physicochemical properties of this recombinant CBP are determined to be practically the same as those reported for the CBP (LBP) of R. reniformis. CBP is a member of the four-EF-hand Ca2+-binding superfamily of proteins with only three of the EF-hand loops having the Ca2+-binding consensus sequences. There is weak sequence homology with the Ca2+-regulated photoproteins but only as a result of the necessary Ca2+-binding loop structure. In combination with Renilla luciferase, addition of only one Ca2+ is sufficient to release the coelenterazine as a substrate for the luciferase for bioluminescence. This combination of the two proteins generates bioluminescence with higher reaction efficiency than using free coelenterazine alone as the substrate for luciferase. This increased quantum yield, a difference of bioluminescence spectra, and markedly different kinetics, implicate that a CBP-luciferase complex might be involved.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Deng L..., Vysotski E.S., Markova S.V., Liu Z.J., Lee J..., Rose J..., Wang B.C.
Заглавие : All three Ca2+-binding loops of photoproteins bind calcium ions: The crystal structures of calcium-loaded apo-aequorin and apo-obelin
Колич.характеристики :13 с
Место публикации : Protein Sci.: COLD SPRING HARBOR LAB PRESS, PUBLICATIONS DEPT, 2005. - Vol. 14, Is. 3. - С. 663-675. - ISSN 0961-8368, DOI 10.1110/ps.041142905
Примечания : Cited References: 46
Предметные рубрики: RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS
ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS
CA2+-DISCHARGED PHOTOPROTEIN
LUMINESCENT PROTEIN
MODULATED PROTEINS
ELECTRON-DENSITY
CLONING
CDNA
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bioluminescence--ef-hand--fluorescent protein--proton relay--calcium-binding loops--aequorin--obelin--diffraction
Аннотация: The crystal structures of calcium-loaded apo-aequorin and apo-obelin have been determined at resolutions 1.7 Angstrom and 2.2 Angstrom. respectively. A calcium ion is observed in each of the three EF-hand loops that have the canonical calcium-binding sequence, and each is coordinated in the characteristic pentagonal bipyramidal configuration. The calcium-loaded apo-proteins retain the same compact scaffold and overall fold as the unreacted photoproteins containing the bound substrate, 2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine, and also the same as the Ca2+-discharged obelin bound with the product, coelenteramide. Nevertheless, there are easily discerned shifts in both helix and loop regions, and the shifts are not the same between the two proteins. It is suggested that these subtle shifts are the basis of the ability of these photoproteins to sense Ca2+ concentration transients and to produce their bioluminescence response on the millisecond timescale. A mechanism of intrastructural transmission of the calcium signal is proposed.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Stepanyuk G.A., Golz S..., Markova S.V., Frank L.A., Lee J..., Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : Interchange of aequorin and obelin bioluminescence color is determined by substitution of one active site residue of each photoprotein
Колич.характеристики :7 с
Место публикации : FEBS Lett.: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2005. - Vol. 579, Is. 5. - С. 1008-1014. - ISSN 0014-5793, DOI 10.1016/j.febslet.2005.01.004
Примечания : Cited References: 49
Предметные рубрики: FIREFLY LUCIFERASE
SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS
CA2+-DISCHARGED PHOTOPROTEIN
VIOLET BIOLUMINESCENCE
INTRACELLULAR CALCIUM
ENDOPLASMIC-RETICULUM
ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
APOAEQUORIN CDNA
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): coelenterazine--calcium--reporter protein--mammalian expression--fluorescence spectrum
Аннотация: The bioluminescence spectra from the Ca2+-regulated photoproteins aequorin (lambda(max) = 469 nm) and obelin (lambda(max) = 482 nm) differ because aequorin has an H-bond from its Tyr82 to the bound coelenteramide, not present in obelin at the corresponding Phe88. Substitutions of this Phe88 by Tyr, Trp, or His shifted the obelin bioluminescence to shorter wavelength with F88Y having lambda(max) = 453 nm. Removal of the H-bond by the substitution of Y82F in aequorin shifted its bioluminescence to lambda(max) = 501 nm. All mutants were stable with good activity and were expressible in mammalian cells, thereby demonstrating potential for monitoring multiple events in cells using multi-color detection. (C) 2005 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Deng L..., Markova S.V., Vysotski E.S., Liu Z.J., Lee J..., Rose J..., Wang B.C.
Заглавие : Crystal structure of a Ca2+-discharged photoprotein - Implications for mechanisms of the calcium trigger and bioluminescence
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : J. Biol. Chem.: AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC, 2004. - Vol. 279, Is. 32. - С. 33647-33652. - ISSN 0021-9258, DOI 10.1074/jbc.M402427200
Примечания : Cited References: 31
Предметные рубрики: VIOLET BIOLUMINESCENCE
ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
ELECTRON-DENSITY
W92F OBELIN
AEQUORIN
PROTEINS
LIGHT
SEQUENCE
BINDING
COELENTERAZINE
Аннотация: Ca2+-regulated photoproteins are members of the EF-hand calcium-binding protein family. The addition of Ca2+ produces a blue bioluminescence by triggering a decarboxylation reaction of protein-bound hydroperoxycoelenterazine to form the product, coelenteramide, in an excited state. Based on the spatial structures of aequorin and several obelins, we have postulated mechanisms for the Ca2+ trigger and for generation of the different excited states that are the origin of the different colors of bioluminescence. Here we report the crystal structure of the Ca2+-discharged photoprotein obelin at 1.96-Angstrom resolution. The results lend support to the proposed mechanisms and provide new structural insight into details of these processes. Global conformational changes caused by Ca2+ association are typical of the class of calcium signal modulators within the EF-hand protein superfamily. Accommodation of the Ca2+ ions into the loops of the EF-hands is seen to propagate into the active site of the protein now occupied by the coelenteramide where there is a significant repositioning and flipping of the His-175 imidazole ring as crucially required in the trigger hypothesis. Also the H-bonding between His-22 and the coelenterazine found in the active photoprotein is preserved at the equivalent position of coelenteramide, confirming the proposed rapid excited state proton transfer that would lead to the excited state of the phenolate ion pair, which is responsible for the blue emission of bioluminescence.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vysotski E.S., Lee J...
Заглавие : Ca2+-regulated photoproteins: Structural insight into the bioluminescence mechanism
Колич.характеристики :11 с
Место публикации : Accounts Chem. Res.: AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 2004. - Vol. 37, Is. 6. - С. 405-415. - ISSN 0001-4842, DOI 10.1021/ar0400037
Примечания : Cited References: 44
Предметные рубрики: AEQUORIN BIOLUMINESCENCE
SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
CALCIUM-BINDING
CA2+-BINDING PHOTOPROTEIN
VIOLET BIOLUMINESCENCE
ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
FUNCTIONAL PART
EXCITED-STATES
W92F OBELIN
COELENTERAZINE
Аннотация: The bioluminescent jellyfish has contributed two famous proteins to modern science: green fluorescent protein or GFP, which finds wide use as a probe in cell biology studies, and aequorin, which has been used for intracellular calcium measurement for more than 30 years. More recently, obelin, a protein from the bioluminescent hydroid and also in the family of what are called "Ca2+-regulated photoproteins", has been shown to have very attractive properties both in general applications and for basic structural biology investigations. This review will survey the new information into their molecular mechanism of bioluminescence action.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Deng L..., Markova S.V., Vysotski E.S., Liu Z.J., Lee J..., Rose J..., Wang B.C.
Заглавие : Preparation and X-ray crystallographic analysis of the Ca2+-discharged photoprotein obelin
Колич.характеристики :3 с
Место публикации : Acta Crystallogr. Sect. D-Biol. Crystallogr.: BLACKWELL MUNKSGAARD, 2004. - Vol. 60. - С. 512-514. - ISSN 0907-4449, DOI 10.1107/S090744490302852X
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: VIOLET BIOLUMINESCENCE
ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
W92F OBELIN
AEQUORIN
SEQUENCE
PROTEIN
CLONING
CDNA
Аннотация: Ca2+-regulated photoproteins belong to the EF-hand Ca2+-binding protein family. The addition of calcium ions initiates bright blue bioluminescence of the photoproteins, a result of the oxidative breakdown of coelenterazine peroxide to coelenteramide. Crystals of the Ca2+-discharged W92F mutant of obelin from Obelia longissima have been grown, representing the first crystallization of a photoprotein after the Ca2+-triggered bioluminescence. A green fluorescence observed from the crystals clearly demonstrates that coelenteramide, the bioluminescence product of coelenterazine peroxide, is bound within the protein. The diffraction pattern exhibits tetragonal Laue symmetry. Systematic absences indicate that the space group is either P4(3)2(1)2 or P4(1)2(1)2. The unit-cell parameters are a=b=53.4, c=144.0 Angstrom. The crystals diffract to 1.9 Angstrom resolution.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Markova S.V., Golz S..., Frank L.A., Kalthof B..., Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : Cloning and expression of cDNA for a luciferase from the marine copepod Metridia longa - A novel secreted bioluminescent reporter enzyme
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : J. Biol. Chem.: AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC, 2004. - Vol. 279, Is. 5. - С. 3212-3217. - ISSN 0021-9258, DOI 10.1074/jbc.M309639200
Примечания : Cited References: 37
Предметные рубрики: VARGULA-HILGENDORFII LUCIFERASE
GREEN FLUORESCENT PROTEIN
GENE-EXPRESSION
FIREFLY LUCIFERASE
PROMOTER ACTIVITY
MAMMALIAN-CELLS
RECEPTOR
CANCER
PHOTOPROTEINS
LUMINESCENCE
Аннотация: Metridia longa is a marine copepod from which a blue bioluminescence originates as a secretion from epidermal glands in response to various stimuli. We demonstrate that Metridia luciferase is specific for coelenterazine to produce blue light (lambda(max)=480 nm). Using an expression cDNA library and functional screening, we cloned and sequenced the cDNA encoding the Metridia luciferase. The cDNA is an 897-bp fragment with a 656-bp open reading frame, which encodes a 219-amino acid polypeptide with a molecular weight of 23,885. The polypeptide contains an N-terminal signal peptide of 17 amino acid residues for secretion. On expression of the Metridia luciferase gene in mammalian Chinese hamster ovary cells the luciferase is detected in the culture medium confirming the existence of a naturally occurring signal peptide for secretion in the cloned luciferase. The novel secreted luciferase was tested in a practical assay application in which the activity of A2a and NPY2 G-protein-coupled receptors was detected. These results clearly suggest that the secreted Metridia luciferase is well suited as a reporter for monitoring gene expression and, in particular, for the development of novel ultra-high throughput screening technologies.
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