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A mathematical model of the interactions in the mixed culture of invertebrates and algae in the "producer-consumer" aquatic biotic cycle [Text] / T. I. Pisman, O. N. Bogdanova // Aquat. Ecol. - 2004. - Vol. 38, Is. 3. - P. 415-423. - Cited References: 19 . - ISSN 1386-2588

РУБ Ecology + Limnology + Marine & Freshwater Biology
Рубрики:
RESOURCE COMPETITION
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
competition -- metabolite interaction -- principle of competitive exclusion
Аннотация: This paper presents a mathematical model of interactions between two herbivorous invertebrates (ciliate Paramecium caudatum and rotifer Brachionus plicatilis) and two planktonic algae (Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus quadricauda) spatially segregated in two compartments of a chemostat - type experimental microcosm system. The model mimics a "producer-consumer" aquatic biotic cycle, describing the dynamics of the mixed culture of ciliates and rotifers, as "consumer" compartment, feeding on the mixed algal culture, as "producer" compartment, under N-limiting conditions. We experimentally found that metabolites of the alga Scenedesmus produce an adverse effect on the reproduction of ciliate Paramecium. Taking this effect into account improved the behavior of the model, the results of which came into qualitative agreement with the experimental results. Both our experimental and modeling approaches demonstrated that, even in conditions of a spatially - segregated "producer-consumer" biotic cycle, species coexistence is impossible either in the mixed algal culture or in the mixed invertebrate culture. Scenedesmus excluded Chlorella, whereas Brachionus excluded Paramecium.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Inst Biophys SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Krasnoyarsk State Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Pisman, T.I.; Bogdanova, O.N.

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An experimental study and a mathematical model of interactions in a mixed culture of invertebrates and algae in the Producer-Consumer aquatic biotic cycle [Текст] / T. I. Pisman, O. N. Bogdanova // Biofizika. - 2004. - Vol. 49, Is. 6. - С. 1112-1117. - Cited References: 22 . - ISSN 0006-3029

РУБ Biophysics
Рубрики:
PREY
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
mixed culture -- invertebrates -- algae -- metabolic products
Аннотация: An experimental investigation was carried out, and a mathematical model of interaction between invertebrates (infusoria Paramecium caudatum and rotifera Brachionus plicatilis) and algae (Chlorella vulgaris and S enedesmus quadricauda) in the <> aquatic biotic cycle with spatially divided links was constructed. The model describes the dynamics of a mixed culture of infusoria and rotifera in the <> link, when they consume a mixed culture of algae coming from the <> link. A negative influence of products of algae Scenedesmus metabolism upon the reproduction of infusoria P. caudatum was revealed. Taking this into account, a qualitative coincidence of the results of mathematical modeling with experimental data was obtained. It was shown that the co-existence of mixed algae culture in the <> link with invertebrates in the <> link in the <> aquatic biotic cycle is impossible because of the displacement of infusoria P. caudatum by rotifera Brachionus plicatilis.

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Krasnoyarsk State Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Pisman, T.I.; Bogdanova, O.N.

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Catalase activity as a potential indicator of the reducer component of small closed ecosystems / A. B. Sarangova, L. A. Somova, T. I. Pisman // Advances in Space Research. - 1997. - Vol. 20, Is. 10. - P1945-1948 . - ISSN 0273-1177
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
carboxymethylcellulose -- catalase -- animal -- article -- Bacillus -- bacterial count -- Chlorella -- culture medium -- enzymology -- growth, development and aging -- metabolism -- microclimate -- Paramecium -- Animals -- Bacillus -- Carboxymethylcellulose -- Catalase -- Chlorella -- Colony Count, Microbial -- Culture Media -- Ecological Systems, Closed -- Paramecium
Аннотация: Dynamics of catalase activity has been shown to reflect the growth curve of microorganisms in batch cultivation (celluloselythic bacteria Bacillus acidocaldarius and bacteria of the associated microflora Chlorella vulgaris). Gas and substrate closure of the three component ecosystems with spatially separated components "producer-consumer-reducer" (Chl. vulgaris-Paramecium caudatum-B. acidocaldarius, two bacterial strains isolated from the associated microflora Chl. vulgaris) demonstrated that the functioning of the reducer component can be estimated by the catalase activity of microorganisms of this component. В© 1997 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Sarangova, A.B.; Somova, L.A.; Pisman, T.I.

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Catalase activity as a potential indicator of the reducer component of small closed ecosystems [Text] / A. B. Sarangova, L. A. Somova, T. I. Pisman ; ed. RM Wheeler [et al.] // LIFE SCIENCES: LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS STUDIES-I. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH : PERGAMON PRESS LTD, 1997. - Vol. 20: F4.6, F4.8, F4.2 and F4.9 Symposia of COSPAR Scientific Commission F on Life Sciences - Life Support System Studies-I, at the 31st COSPAR Scientific Assembly (JUL 14-SEP 21, 1996, BIRMINGHAM, ENGLAND), Is. 10. - P. 1945-1948, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(97)00630-3. - Cited References: 8 . - ISBN 0273-1177. - ISBN 0-08-043307-3

РУБ Engineering, Aerospace + Astronomy & Astrophysics + Geosciences, Multidisciplinary + Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Аннотация: Dynamics of catalase activity has been shown to reflect the growth curve of microorganisms in batch cultivation (celluloselythic bacteria Bacillus acidocaldarius and bacteria of the associated microflora Chlorella vulgaris). Gas and substrate closure of the three component ecosystems with spatially separated components "producer-consumer-reducer" (Chl, vulgaris-Paramecium caudatum-B. acidocaldarius, two bacterial strains isolated from the associated microflora Chl. vulgaris) demonstrated that the functioning of the reducer component can be estimated by the catalase activity of microorganisms of this component. (C) 1997 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Sarangova, A.B.; Somova, L.A.; Pisman, T.I.; Wheeler, RM \ed.\; Garland, JL \ed.\; Tibbitts, TW \ed.\; Nielsen, SS \ed.\

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Comparative assessment of toxic effects of surfactants using biotesting methods / E. V. Evsyunina [et al.] // Inland Water Biol. - 2016. - Vol. 9, Is. 2. - P196-199, DOI 10.1134/S1995082916020061 . - ISSN 1995-0829
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
algae -- bioluminescent bacteria -- biotesting -- daphnia -- fluorescence of chlorophyll -- infusorian -- surfactants -- survival -- toxic effect -- algae -- Ciliophora -- Crustacea -- Daphnia -- Daphnia magna -- Paramecium caudatum -- Photobacterium phosphoreum -- Protozoa -- Scenedesmus quadricauda
Аннотация: This study assesses the comparative sensitivity and possibility of obtaining fast results of various methods of biotesting for several surfactants: Tween 85, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), Fairy dishwashing gel, and Mif washing powder. The following test organisms are used for the study: luminescent bacteria Photobacterium phosphoreum (Beijerinck), preparation of Ecolum luminescent bacteria, unicellular algae Scenedesmus quadricauda (G.M. Smith), infusorian Paramecium caudatum (Ehrenberg), and crustacean Daphnia magna (Straus). It has been revealed that Fairy dishwashing gel possesses the strongest toxicity against the studied test objects. Daphnia and algae are most sensitive to the effects of Fairy and SDS, protozoan and luminescent bacteria are most sensitive to SDS, and Ecolum is most sensitive to Mif washing powder. The tested aquatic organisms and Ecolum are most tolerant to the effect of Tween 85. © 2016, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

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Держатели документа:
Irkutsk State University, ul. Karla Marksa 1, Irkutsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, pr. Svobodny 79, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Baikal Museum, ul. Akademicheskaya 1, Listvyanka, Irkutsk oblast, Russian Federation
National Research Irkutsk State Technical University, ul. Lermontova 83, Irkutsk, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok 50, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Evsyunina, E. V.; Taran, D. O.; Stom, D. I.; Saksonov, M. N.; Balayan, A. E.; Kirillova, M. A.; Esimbekova, E. N.; Kratasyuk, V. A.

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Competition between links in "producer-consumer" trophic chains in an aquatic closed system with spatially separated components [Text] / T. I. Pisman, N. S. Pechurkin, L. A. Somova ; ed. n, NS Pechur // SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: EARTH AND SPACE APPLICATIONS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH : ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2001. - Vol. 27: F4 4 Symposium of COSPAR Scientific Commission F held at the 33rd COSPAR Scientific Assembly (JUL, 2000, WARSAW, POLAND), Is. 9. - P. 1599-1603, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00255-1. - Cited References: 13 . - ISBN 0273-1177

РУБ Engineering, Aerospace + Astronomy & Astrophysics + Geosciences, Multidisciplinary + Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Аннотация: The work analyzes functioning of a "producer-consumer" closed aquatic system with spatially separated links, where each component consisted of two species. Producers in the system were the microalgae of Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus sp., consumers - Paramecium caudatum infusoria and Brachionus sp. rotifers. In the experiment the competing predators were consuming on a mixed culture of algae, and the competition of algae was studied under nitrogen limitation. Under these conditions competitiveness of Scenedesmus was higher than that of Chlorella vulgaris. Metabolism products of Scenedesmus algae have been found to have negative effect on reproduction of Paramecium caudatum protozoa. Predator population dynamics in the "consumer" link demonstrated that the rotifers that consume two algal species are more competitive compared to protozoa feeding on chlorella only. (C) 2001 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Pisman, T.I.; Pechurkin, N.S.; Somova, L.A.; Pechur, n, NS \ed.\

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Competition between links in "producers-consumer" trophic chains in an aquatic closed system with spatially separated components / T. I. Pisman, N. S. Pechurkin, L. A. Somova // Advances in Space Research. - 2001. - Vol. 27, Is. 9. - P1599-1603, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00255-1 . - ISSN 0273-1177
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Algae -- Aquifers -- Biodiversity -- Metabolism -- Nitrogen -- Protozoa -- Aquatic closed systems -- Spatially separated components -- Space research -- aquatic ecosystem -- competition -- grazing -- primary production -- fresh water -- nitrogen -- animal -- article -- Chlorella -- food chain -- green alga -- metabolism -- microclimate -- Paramecium -- Rotifera -- Algae, Green -- Animals -- Chlorella -- Ecological Systems, Closed -- Food Chain -- Fresh Water -- Nitrogen -- Paramecium -- Rotifera
Аннотация: The work analyzes functioning of a "producer-consumer" closed aquatic system with spatially separated links, where each component consisted of two species. Producers in the system were the microalgae of Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus sp., consumers - Paramecium caudatum infusoria and Brachionus sp. rotifers. In the experiment the competing predators were consuming on a mixed culture of algae, and the competition of algae was studied under nitrogen limitation. Under these conditions competitiveness of Scenedemus was higher than that of Chlorella vulgaris. Metabolism products of Scenedesmus algae have been found to have negative effect on reproduction of Paramecium caudatum protozoa. Predator population dynamics in the "consumer" link demonstrated that the rotifers that consume two algal species are more competitive compared to protozoa feeding on chlorella only. В© 2001 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Pisman, T.I.; Pechurkin, N.S.; Somova, L.A.

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Competition of the natural and manmade biotic cycles in the closed aquatic system / T. I. Pisman, L. A. Somova // Advances in Space Research. - 2003. - Vol. 31, Is. 7. - P1757-1761, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(03)00117-0 . - ISSN 0273-1177
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Carbon dioxide -- Glucose -- Nitrogen compounds -- Oxygen -- Biotic cycle -- Space research -- carbon dioxide -- nitrogen -- aquatic ecosystem -- biosphere -- competition (ecology) -- endosymbiont -- animal -- article -- bacterium -- Chlorella -- comparative study -- culture medium -- food chain -- growth, development and aging -- metabolism -- microbiology -- microclimate -- Paramecium -- photosynthesis -- physiology -- symbiosis -- time -- Animals -- Bacteria -- Carbon Dioxide -- Chlorella -- Culture Media -- Ecological Systems, Closed -- Food Chain -- Nitrogen -- Paramecium -- Photosynthesis -- Symbiosis -- Time Factors -- Water Microbiology
Аннотация: This study addresses competition between the Paramecium bursaria and zoochlorella - endosymbiosis and the infusoria Paramecium caudatum in a closed aquatic system. The system is a natural model of a simple biotic cycle. P. bursaria consumes glucose and oxygen released by its zoochlorella and releases nitrogenous compounds and carbon dioxide necessary for algal photosynthesis. P. caudatum was fed on bacteria. It was shown that the infusoria P. bursaria united in one cycle with Chlorella had a higher competitive ability than P. caudatum. With any initial percentage of the infusoria in the mixed culture, the end portion of P. bursaria reached 90 - 99%, which was significantly higher than the end portion of the P. caudatum population. It is assumed that the sustenance expenditures of P. caudatum were greater than those of the endosymbiotic paramecium, i.e. the closing of the components into a biotic cycle leads to a decrease in sustenance expenditures. В© 2003 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Pisman, T.I.; Somova, L.A.

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Competition of the natural and manmade biotic cycles in the closed aquatic system [Text] / T. I. Pisman, L. A. Somova ; ed. M Nelson [et al.] // SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ARTIFICIAL ECOSYSTEMS AND LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH : PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2003. - Vol. 31: Meeting of F4 1 Session of the 34th Scientific Assembly of COSPAR (OCT, 2002, HOUSTON, TEXAS), Is. 7. - P. 1757-1761, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(03)00117-0. - Cited References: 10 . - ISBN 0273-1177

РУБ Engineering, Aerospace + Astronomy & Astrophysics + Ecology + Geosciences, Multidisciplinary + Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Аннотация: This study addresses competition between the Paramecium bursaria and zoochlorella - endosymbiosis and the infusoria Paramecium caudatum in a closed aquatic system. The system is a natural model of a simple biotic cycle. P. bursaria consumes glucose and oxygen released by its zoochlorella and releases nitrogenous compounds and carbon dioxide necessary for algal photosynthesis. P. caudatum was fed on bacteria. It was shown that the infusoria P. bursaria united in one cycle with Chlorella had a higher competitive ability than P. caudatum. With any initial percentage of the infusoria in the mixed culture, the end portion of P. bursaria reached 90 - 99%, which was significantly higher than the end portion of the P. caudatum population. It is assumed that the sustenance expenditures of P. caudatum were greater than those of the endosymbiotic paramecium, i.e. the closing of the components into a biotic cycle leads to a decrease in sustenance expenditures. (C) 2003 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

WOS
Держатели документа:
SB RAS, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Pisman, T.I.; Somova, L.A.; Nelson, M \ed.\; Pechurkin, NS \ed.\; Dempster, WF \ed.\; Somova, LA \ed.\; Somo, , LA \ed.\

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10.

Effect of symbiotic algae on the photoaccumulation capacity of cells of the ciliate Paramecium bursaria / E. B. Khromechek, M. V. Musonova, Y. V. Barkhatov // Tsitologiya. - 2002. - Vol. 44, Is. 3. - С. 317 . - ISSN 0041-3771
Аннотация: The character of the effect produced by symbiotic algae on photodependent behavior of their host ciliates, Paramecium bursaria, was determined. Partially alga-freed paramecia showed a reliable increase in the rates of photoaccumulation. The photoaccumulation rate gradually decreased with a further decrease in the number of zoochlorellae. Once the chlorophyll content fell down to 20-25 ?/1, the ciliates lost their capacity for photoaccululation. A mathematical model of photoaccumulation has been constructed.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch of RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Khromechek, E.B.; Musonova, M.V.; Barkhatov, Y.V.

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11.

Effects of the bacterial component on the viability of the Paramecium bursaria symbiotic complex (infusorian-zoochlorella) [Text] / Y. V. Barkhatov, E. B. Khromechek, V. G. Gubanov // Russ. J. Ecol. - 2001. - Vol. 32, Is. 4. - P. 261-265, DOI 10.1023/A:1011314622045. - Cited References: 12 . - ISSN 1067-4136

РУБ Ecology

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Paramecium bursaria -- endosymbiosis -- matter exchange cycle
Аннотация: A hypothesis is considered that the establishment and maintenance of mass exchange processes in the Paramecium bursaria symbiotic complex (infusorian-alga) depends on the presence of the third component-bacteria-whose role is underestimated but essential for completing the exchange cycle. The role of this component in the symbiotic cycle of Paramecium bursaria is possible to reveal using special bactericidal preparations specifically inhibiting the bacteria involved in the metabolic cycle but having no effect on the functions of the host cell and the zoochlorella population. Experiments with various preparations of this type were performed, and the response to treatment was estimated from growth rates of the symbiotic complex and its components. This allowed identification of an antibiotic (rifampicin) that had no adverse influence on free-living zoochlorella and chlorella-free paramecia (the basic components of the symbiotic cycle) but drastically inhibited the growth of the P. bursaria symbiotic complex, which could be interpreted as evidence in favor of the hypothesis concerning the existence of the third symbiotic component.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Barkhatov, Y.V.; Khromechek, E.B.; Gubanov, V.G.

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12.

Effects of the bacterial component on the viability of the Paramecium bursaria symbiotic complex (Infusorian-Zoochlorella) / Yu. V. Barkhatov, E. B. Khromechek, V. G. Gubanov // Russian Journal of Ecology. - 2001. - Vol. 32, Is. 4. - P261-265, DOI 10.1023/A:1011314622045 . - ISSN 1067-4136
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Endosymbiosis -- Matter exchange cycle -- Paramecium bursaria -- bacterium -- symbiosis -- viability -- algae -- Bacteria (microorganisms) -- Ciliophora -- Paramecium -- Paramecium bursaria -- Zoochlorella
Аннотация: A hypothesis is considered that the establishment and maintenance of mass exchange processes in the Paramecium bursaria symbiotic complex (infusorian-alga) depends on the presence of the third component-bacteria-whose role is underestimated but essential for completing the exchange cycle. The role of this component in the symbiotic cycle of Paramecium bursaria is possible to reveal using special bactericidal preparations specifically inhibiting the bacteria involved in the metabolic cycle but having no effect on the functions of the host cell and the zoochlorella population. Experiments with various preparations of this type were performed, and the response to treatment was estimated from growth rates of the symbiotic complex and its components. This allowed identification of an antibiotic (rifampicin) that had no adverse influence on free-living zoochlorella and chlorella-free paramecia (the basic components of the symbiotic cycle) but drastically inhibited the growth of the P. bursaria symbiotic complex, which could be interpreted as evidence in favor of the hypothesis concerning the existence of the third symbiotic component.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Barkhatov, Yu.V.; Khromechek, E.B.; Gubanov, V.G.

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13.

Experimental and mathematical model of the interactions in the mixed culture of links in the "producer-consumer" cycle [Text] / T. I. Pisman // Adv. Space Res. - 2009. - Vol. 44, Is. 2. - P177-183, DOI 10.1016/j.asr.2009.01.022. - Cited References: 20. - This study is supported by the grant of Russia Foundational Research Foundation and Krasnoyarsk Regional Science Foundation No. 07-05-96807. . - ISSN 0273-1177

РУБ Astronomy & Astrophysics + Geosciences, Multidisciplinary + Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Рубрики:
COMPETITION
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Competition -- Metabolite interaction -- Invertebrates -- Mixed culture
Аннотация: The paper presents a experimental and mathematical model of interactions between invertebrates (the ciliates Paramecium caudatum and the rotifers Brachionus plicatilis) in the "producer-consumer" aquatic biotic cycle with spatially separated components. The model describes the dynamics of the mixed culture of ciliates and rotifers ill the "consumer" component, feeding on the mixed algal culture of the "producer" component. It has been found that metabolites of the algae Seenedesmus produce an adverse effect on the reproduction of the ciliates P. caudatum. Taking into account this effect, the results of investigation of the mathematical model were in qualitative agreement with the experimental results. In the "producer-consumer" biotic cycle it was shown that coexistence is impossible ill the mixed culture of invertebrates of the "consumer" component. The ciliates P. caudatum are driven out by the rotifers B. plicatilis. (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of COSPAR.

Держатели документа:
RAS, SB, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Pisman, T.I.; Russia Foundational Research Foundation and Krasnoyarsk Regional Science Foundation [07-05-96807]

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14.

Experimental and mathematical modeling of the consumer's influence on productivity of algae in a model aquatic ecosystem [Text] / T. I. Pisman, Y. V. Galayda, I. M. Shirobokova ; ed. YV Galayd // SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: EARTH AND SPACE APPLICATIONS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH-SERIES : PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2005. - Vol. 35: Workshop on Closed Ecological Systems (JUL, 2004, Paris, FRANCE), Is. 9. - P. 1521-1527, DOI 10.1016/j.asr.2004.12.048. - Cited References: 10 . - ISBN 0273-1177

РУБ Engineering, Aerospace + Astronomy & Astrophysics + Ecology + Geosciences, Multidisciplinary + Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
producer -- consumer -- nitrogen cycling -- mathematical modeling
Аннотация: A "producer-consumer" (Chlorella vulgaris-Paramecium caudatum) closed aquatic system has been investigated experimentally and theoretically. It has been found that there is a direct relationship between the growth of the paramecia population and their release of ammonia nitrogen, which is the best form of nitrogen for Chlorella growth. The theoretical study of a model of a "producer-consumer" aquatic biotic cycle with spatially separated compartments has confirmed the contribution of paramecia to nitrogen cycling. It has been shown that an increase in the concentration of nitrogen released as metabolites of paramecia is accompanied by an increase in the productivity of microalgae. (c) 2005 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Krasnoyarsk State Univ, Dept Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
RAS, SB, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Pisman, T.I.; Galayda, Y.V.; Shirobokova, I.M.; Galayd, YV \ed.\

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15.

Experimental and mathematical models for small aqueous closed ecosystems with spatially separated components / T. I. Pisman [et al.] // Advances in Space Research. - 1999. - Vol. 24, Is. 3. - P361-366, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(99)00486-X . - ISSN 0273-1177
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
carbon dioxide -- nitrogen -- oxygen -- quaternary ammonium derivative -- aquatic environment -- artificial ecosystem -- ecological modeling -- trophic interaction -- animal -- article -- biological model -- Candida -- Chlorella -- fermentation -- mathematics -- metabolism -- microclimate -- Paramecium -- photosynthesis -- Animals -- Candida -- Carbon Dioxide -- Chlorella -- Ecological Systems, Closed -- Fermentation -- Mathematics -- Models, Biological -- Nitrogen -- Oxygen -- Paramecium -- Photosynthesis -- Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
Аннотация: Experimental and theoretical models of closed 'autotroph-heteretroph' (chlorella-yeast, chlorella- protozoa) ecosystems with spatially separated components have been created and studied. The chart of flows and interaction of components of gas-closed 'chlorella-yeast' system have formed the basis describe mathematically the functioning of the given system, experimental results have been found to agree with computer solution of the problem in terms of quality. Investigation of the experimental model of the 'producer-consumer' trophic chain demonstrated the role of protozoa in nitrogen turnover. 'Production-decomposition' and 'production-grazing-decomposition' cycle models has been theoretically analyzed and compared. The predator has been shown to be a more intensive mineralizer than the reducer component.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics (Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch), Krasnoyarsk 6600036, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Pisman, T.I.; Pechurkin, N.S.; Babkin, A.V.; Somova, L.A.; Sarangova, A.B.

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16.

Experimental models of small closed systems with spatially separated unicellular organism-based components. / T. I. Pis'man [et al.] // Life support & biosphere science : international journal of earth space. - 1999. - Vol. 6, Is. 2. - P133-139 . - ISSN 1069-9422
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
carbon dioxide -- nitrogen -- animal -- article -- biomass -- Candida -- Chlorella -- ecosystem -- growth, development and aging -- metabolism -- microclimate -- Paramecium -- photosynthesis -- physiology -- Animals -- Biomass -- Candida -- Carbon Dioxide -- Chlorella -- Ecological Systems, Closed -- Ecosystem -- Nitrogen -- Paramecium -- Photosynthesis
Аннотация: Experimental models of small biotic cycles of different degree of closure and complexity with spatially separated components based on unicellular organisms have been studied. Gas closure of components looped into "autotroph-heterotroph" (chlorella-yeast) system doubled the lifetime of the system (as opposed to individually cultivated components). Higher complexity of the heterotroph component consisting of two yeast species also increased the lifetime of the system through more complete utilization of the substrate by competing yeast species. The lifetime of gas and substrate closed "producer-consumer" trophic chain (chlorella-paramecia) increased to 7 months. In 60 days the components' numbers reached their steady state followed by more than 40 cycles of the medium. The role of a predator organism (protozoan) in nitrogen cycling was demonstrated; reproduction of protozoa correlated directly with their emission of nitrogen in the ammonia form that is most optimum for growth of chlorella.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics (Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch), Krasnoyarsk, Russia. : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Pis'man, T.I.; Pechurkin, N.S.; Sarangova, A.B.; Somova, L.A.

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17.

On the cooperative effect of organic and mineral substrates on growth rates of symbionts in the symbiotic complex Paramecium bursaria-Zoochlorella / Yu. V. Barkhatov, V. G. Gubanov, V. E. Sazonova // Russian Journal of Ecology. - 1998. - Vol. 29, Is. 4. - P287-289 . - ISSN 1067-4136

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Barkhatov, Yu.V.; Gubanov, V.G.; Sazonova, V.E.

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18.

On the cooperative effect of organic and mineral substrates on growth rates of symbionts in the symbiotic complex Paramecium bursaria-zoochlorella [Text] / Y. V. Barkhatov, V. G. Gubanov, V. E. Sazonova // Russ. J. Ecol. - 1998. - Vol. 29, Is. 4. - P. 287-289. - Cited References: 3 . - ISSN 1067-4136

РУБ Ecology

WOS
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50
Доп.точки доступа:
Barkhatov, Y.V.; Gubanov, V.G.; Sazonova, V.E.

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19.

^a341.29.15.15.35^2VINITI
Р 68

Роль звеньев биотического цикла "продуцент - консумент" (Chlorella vulgaris - Paramecium caudatum) с пространственно разделенными звеньями в круговороте азота [Текст] : научное издание / Т. И. Письман [и др.] // Биотехнология. - 1995. - N 5-6. - С. 21-24 . - ISSN 0234-2758

ГРНТИ

34.29.15

РУБ 341.29.15.15.35
Рубрики:
АЗОТ
   КРУГОВОРОТ
   ЭКОСИСТЕМЫ
   ЗАМКНУТАЯ СИСТЕМА
   "ПРОДУЦЕНТ-КОНСУМЕНТ"
   CHLORELLA VULGARIS (ALGAE)
   PARAMECIUM CAUDATUM (PROT.)
Аннотация: Создана экспериментальная модель замкнутой экосистемы "продуцент-консумент" (Chlorella vulgaris-Paramecium caudatum) с пространственно разделенными звеньями. Данная экосистема существовала около 7 мес. В течение 60 сут численность звеньев достигала стационарного состояния. Исследована динамика трех форм азотистых соединений: азота в аммонийной, нитратной и нитритной формах. Показана роль хищника в круговороте азота, выявлена прямая зависимость между размножением простейших и выделением ими азота в аммонийной форме, к-рая наиболее предпочтительна для роста хлореллы. Обнаружено появление и монотонное увеличение конц-ии азота в нитритной форме от 0 до 300 мг/л. Предполагается, что данная форма азота является продуктом метаболизма клеток хлореллы, не доступным ни их собственным ферментам, ни ферментам сопутствующей микрофлоры. Россия, Ин-т биофизики СО РАН, г. Красноярск, 660036. Библ. 10
: 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Письман, Т.И.; Сомова, Л.А.; Сарангова, А.Б.; Печуркин, Н.С.; Мельников, Е.С.; Мисникова, Е.А.

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20.

^a621.99^2VINITI
Э 64

Эндосимбиоз (зоохлорелла- инфузория) как простейшая модель биотического цикла [Текст] : научное издание / В. Е. Кокова [и др.] ; Ин-т биофиз. СО РАН // Препр. - 1992. - N 189Б. - С. 1-32

ГРНТИ

62.99

РУБ 621.99
Рубрики:
МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЕМОДЕЛИ
   ЭНДОСИМБИОЗЗООХЛОРЕЛЛА-ИНФУЗОРИЯ
   КУЛЬТИВИРОВАНИЕ
   ПРОТОЧНОЕ
Аннотация: Изучалось функционирование симбиоза, состоящего из инфузории Paramecium bursaria и ее эндосимбионта зоохлореллы при разных условиях. Минеральная среда обеспечивает жизнедеятельность симбиоза за счет фотосинтеза зоохлорелл. Избыточное органическое питание (дрожжи, глюкоза) инфузории-хозяина при удельной скорости роста культуры 0,016-0,046 ч{-1} способствует разрушению симбиоза на свету и в темноте в течение нескольких месяцев. Разработана математическая модель, описывающая схемы энергетических потоков и взаимодействие симбионтов в проточной культуре
: 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Кокова, В.Е.; Печуркин, В.Н.; Броднев, П.В.; Темерова, Т.А.; Печуркин, Н.С.

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