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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E.I., Volova T.G., Puzyr A.P., Mogilnaya O.A., Efremov S.N.
Заглавие : Tissue response to the implantation of biodegradable polyhydroxyalkanoate sutures
Колич.характеристики :10 с
Место публикации : J. Mater. Sci.-Mater. Med.: KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL, 2004. - Vol. 15, Is. 6. - P719-728. - ISSN 0957-4530, DOI 10.1023/B:JMSM.0000030215.49991.0d
Примечания : Cited References: 34
Предметные рубрики: DEGRADATION
POLYESTERS
POLYMERS
FIBERS
PHB
Аннотация: Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) sutures were implanted to test animals intramuscularly, and tissue reaction was investigated and compared with the reaction to silk and catgut. Tested monofilament sutures made of PHAs of two types-polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and a copolymer of hydroxybutyrate and hydroxyvalerate (PHV)-featured the strength necessary for the healing of muscle-fascial wounds. The reaction of tissues to polymeric implants was similar to their reaction to silk and was less pronounced than the reaction to catgut; it was expressed in a transient post-traumatic inflammation (up to four weeks) and the formation of a fibrous capsule less than 200 mum thick, which became as thin as 40-60 mum after 16 weeks, in the course of reverse development. Macrophages and foreign-body giant cells with a high activity of acid phosphatase were actively involved in this process. PHB and PHB/PHV sutures implanted intramuscularly for an extended period (up to one year) did not cause any acute vascular reaction at the site of implantation or any adverse events, such as suppurative inflammation, necrosis, calcification of the fibrous capsule or malignant tumor formation. No statistically significant differences were revealed in the tissue response to polymer sutures of the two types. Capsules around silk and catgut sutures did not become significantly thinner. (C) 2004 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T.G., Voinov N.A.
Заглавие : Study of a Ralstonia eutropha culture producing polyhydroxyalkanoates on products of coal processing
Колич.характеристики :4 с
Место публикации : Appl. Biochem. Microbiol.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 2004. - Vol. 40, Is. 3. - P249-252. - ISSN 0003-6838, DOI 10.1023/B:ABIM.0000025946.47013.03
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Аннотация: Kinetic indices of growth, polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) accumulation, and gas exchange were studied in a culture of the carbon monoxide-resistant hydrogen strain Ralstonia eutropha B-5786 grown on a gaseous substrate (GS) obtained by lignite gasification. The GS was shown to be suitable for PHA production. To increase the degree of GS consumption, various modes of gas supply to the culture were tested. Based on the results, an algorithm was developed for calculating and controlling gas-exchange parameters in the PHA-accumulating culture of Ralstonia eutropha, grown on a new GS allowing high polymer yields (up to 75%) and degrees of substrate utilization (up to 90%).
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E.I., Volova T.G.
Заглавие : A comparative investigation of biodegradable polyhydroxyalkanoate films as matrices for in vitro cell cultures
Колич.характеристики :9 с
Место публикации : J. Mater. Sci.-Mater. Med.: KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL, 2004. - Vol. 15, Is. 8. - P915-923. - ISSN 0957-4530, DOI 10.1023/B:JMSM.0000036280.98763.c1
Примечания : Cited References: 34
Предметные рубрики: DEGRADATION
POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE)
POLYESTERS
POLYMERS
Аннотация: The paper describes the production and investigation of flexible films made of high-purity polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) - polyhydroxybutyrate [poly-(3HB)] and poly-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-poly-3-hydroxyvalerate [poly(3Hl3-co-3HV)], containing 4-30 mol % hydroxyvalerate. Poly(3HB-co-3HV) films have a more porous structure than poly-(3HB) films, which are more compact, but their surface properties, such as wettability and surface and interface energies, are the same. Sterilisation of the PHA films by conventional methods (heat treatment and gamma-irradiation) did not impair their strength. Cells cultured on PHA films exhibited high levels of cell adhesion. Cell morphology, protein synthesis and DNA synthesis were estimated by extent of H-3-thymidine incorporation into the animal cell cultures of various origins (fibroblasts, endothelium cells, and isolated hepatocytes) in direct contact with PHAs. The investigation showed that this material can be used to make matrices for in vitro proliferous cells. The investigated properties of poly-(3HB) and poly(3HB-co-3HV) films proved to be fundamentally similar. (C) 2004 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T..., Shishatskaya E..., Sevastianov V..., Efremov S..., Mogilnaya O...
Заглавие : Results of biomedical investigations of PHB and PHB/PHV fibers
Колич.характеристики :9 с
Место публикации : Biochem. Eng. J.: ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA, 2003. - Vol. 16, Is. 2. - P125-133. - ISSN 1369-703X, DOI 10.1016/S1369-703X(03)00038-X
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Предметные рубрики: POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
POLYESTERS
POLYMERS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): polyhydroxyalkanoates (phas)--poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (phb)--poly-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-poly-3-hydroxyvalerate (phb/phv)--fibers--implants--biocompatibility--tissue reaction
Аннотация: The paper presents the results of biomedical investigations of sutures made of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) of two types (poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) and poly-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-poly-3-hydroxyvalerate (PHB/PHV)), synthesized by the bacteria Ralstonia eutropha B 5786 in the experiment on test animals in vivo, in comparison with silk and catgut sutures. PHB and PHB/PHV (PHBV) implants produced no adverse effect on physiological, biochemical and functional parameters of the animals during the post-surgery period. The tested PHA sutures featured the necessary strength throughout the healing period of the muscle-fascial cuts. The reaction of tissues to the implantation of PHB and PHB/PHV fibers fitted into the usual scheme characteristic of the wound process and of the reaction to a foreign-body invasion. This reaction and the reaction of tissues to silk had the similar nature and period of inflammation, but it was much less pronounced than the reaction to catgut. The tissue response to the implantation of PHAs consisted in a short-duration (up to 2 weeks) post-traumatic inflammation and the formation of a fibrous capsule less than 200 mum thick during weeks 4-8, which in 4-6 months was reduced to 40-60 mum in the course of reverse development. There were no adverse changes, such as suppurative inflammation, necrosis, calcification, and malignization of the cicatrice, at the site of implantation of PHA filaments, unlike in the cases with silk and catgut. In the case of PHA implantation there was a typical prolonged (throughout the post-surgery monitoring period) pronounced macrophagal stage with a large number of macrophages present. The macrophages were of the phagocytic type and multinucleate giant foreign cells, with a high activity of acid phosphomonoesterase that correlated with the activity of the enzyme in blood. Throughout the period of monitoring no differences in the tissue response to the implantation of the polymer filaments of two PHA types were recorded. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sevastianov V.I., Perova N.V., Shishatskaya E.I., Kalacheva G.S., Volova T.G.
Заглавие : Production of purified polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) for applications in contact with blood
Колич.характеристики :14 с
Место публикации : J. Biomater. Sci.-Polym. Ed.: VSP BV, 2003. - Vol. 14, Is. 10. - P1029-1042. - ISSN 0920-5063, DOI 10.1163/156856203769231547
Примечания : Cited References: 34
Предметные рубрики: BIODEGRADABLE POLYESTERS
POLYMERS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): polyhydroxyalkanoates (phas)--polyhydroxybutyrate (phb)--poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) (phbv)--endotoxins--beta-hydroxy acids--hemocompatibility
Аннотация: Samples of olyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and copolymers poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) with 4 and 18 mol% hydroxyvalerate, synthesized by the bacteria Ralstonia eutropha B5786, were investigated. PHA films in contact with blood did not activate the hemostasis system at the level of cell response, but they did activate the coagulation system and the complement reaction. To detect biologically-active components in the PHAs, a detailed analysis of the composition of the polymers was conducted. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry revealed long-chain fatty acids (FAs) in the tested PHAs. Their total concentration in the polymer ranged from tenths of mol% to 2-3 mol%, depending on the purification method. C-16:0 constituted the largest proportion, up to 70%. Of the long-chain hydroxy acids, only beta-OH-C-14:0 was detected and it did not exceed 0.06 mol%. The analysis of the hemocompatibility properties of the PHAs purified by a specialized procedure, including the quantitative and morphological estimation of platelets adherent to the surface of polymer films, the plasma recalcification time and complement activation studies, indicated that PHB and PHBV can be used in contact with blood. It has been found out that the lipopolysaccharides of bacteria producing PHAs, which contain mostly long-chain hydroxy acids, can be the factor activating the hemostasis systems. Thus, the technology of PHA purification must satisfy rather stringent specific requirements.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zhila, Natalia, Kalacheva, Galina, Volova, Tatiana
Заглавие : Fatty acid composition and polyhydroxyalkanoates production by Cupriavidus eutrophus B-10646 cells grown on different carbon sources
Колич.характеристики :10 с
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-26-00039]
Место публикации : Process Biochem.: ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2015. - Vol. 50, Is. 1. - С. 69-78. - ISSN 1359-5113, DOI 10.1016/j.procbio.2014.10.018. - ISSN 1873-3298(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:66. - This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Grant No.14-26-00039).
Предметные рубрики: HYDROGEN-OXIDIZING BACTERIA
CHAIN TRANSFER AGENTS
RALSTONIA-EUTROPHA
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): cupriavidus eutrophus--fatty acid--polyhydroxyalkanoates--molecular--weight--different substrates
Аннотация: Growth of Cupriavidus eutrophus B-10646, fatty acid (FA) composition of the lipids in the cytoplasmic membrane and cell wall, and polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) accumulation by the cells of this new promising producer of PHAs were studied in batch culture, using various carbon sources (fructose, glucose, oleic acid, sunflower seed oil, glycerol, CO2:O-2:H-2). In cells grown on sugars and in autotrophic culture, during the phase of active cell growth, the major FAs of the lipids of cytoplasmic membrane (CMLs) were palmitic, palmitoleic, and cis-vaccenic acids. In the stationary phase of cultivation, cyclopropane FAs were also detected. When carbohydrate substrate was replaced by oleic acid or sunflower seed oil, the proportion of oleic acid in the total FAs of the cytoplasmic membrane increased considerably. In addition to that, the lipid FAs of bacterial cells grown on sunflower seed oil also contained linoleic acid, which is the major acid of sunflower seed oil. The major acids of strongly bound lipids of cell wall (SBLs) were myristic acid and long-chain-length beta-hydroxy acids. Molecular weight of the polymer was measured during its accumulation in cells; for the first time, the presence of 2 polymer fractions (high-molecular weight and low-molecular-weight ones) was recorded in cells with a low polymer content. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Prudnikova S. V., Vinogradova O. N., Trusova M. Y.
Заглавие : Specific character of bacterial biodegradation of polyhydroxyalkanoates with different chemical structure in soil
Место публикации : Doklad. Biochem. Biophys.: Maik Nauka Publishing / Springer SBM, 2017. - Vol. 473, Is. 1. - С. 94-97. - ISSN 16076729 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1134/S1607672917010185
Аннотация: The study addresses the influence of the physicochemical properties of the reserve cellular macromolecules (polyhydroxyalkanoates, PHA) with different chemical composition on their biodegradation in the agro-transformed field soil of the Siberian region (Krasnoyarsk Territory, Russia). It was shown that the degradation of the PHA samples depends on the degree of polymer crystallinity (Cx). For the first time, it was shown that the range of PHA-degrading microorganisms differs for each of PHA types. The study defines the primary degraders specific to each PHA type and common to all types of examined polymers. © 2017, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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8.

Вид документа :
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T. G., Goncharov D. B., Nikolaeva E. D., Shishatskaya E. I.
Заглавие : Electrospinning of degradable phas: Process, properties, applications
Место публикации :: Nova Science Publishers, Inc., 2017. - С. 1-56
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biological and physical/mechanical properties--cell proliferation--electrospinning--nonwoven membranes--pha--scaffolds--skin regeneration--ultrafine fibers--wound dressings
Аннотация: An integrated study has been performed to investigate the process of formation of ultrafine fibers and nonwoven membranes by electrospinning from natural degradable polymers-polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs); physical, mechanical, and biological properties of the products have been studied. Then, electrospinning was used to prepare ultrafine fibers from PHAs with different compositions: P(3HB) and its copolymers P(3HB-co-4HB), P(3HB-co-3HV), and P(3HB-co-3HHx). The main process parameters, that influence UF-fiber diameter and properties of fibrous non-woven membranes) (polymer concentration, solution feeding rate, working distance, and applied voltage), were investigated and their effects evaluated. This study was the first to compare biological and physical/mechanical parameters of PHAs with different chemical compositions as dependent upon the fractions of monomers, constituting the polymers and fiber orientation. Electrospun polymer membranes, prepared from the [P(3HB-co-4HB)], were tested as wound dressings. The developed nonwoven membranes can be used as the equivalent of collagen skine dressings in the treatment of burns of degree II. Experiments on laboratory animals with model skin defects showed, that the membranes fitted the wound shape good, protected the wound from external influences, and facilitated wound healing, promoting fast repair. The successful experiments on laboratory animals were followed by pilot clinical trials of nanomembranes, comprised of PHA membranes as wound dressings in the treatment of septic wounds. During the regeneration phase, PHA membranes served as a scaffold for the new tissue on the skin and filled out soft tissue defects. The formation of the uniform and sufficiently vascularized tissue is a prerequisite for quicker wound healing and can serve as a basis for the subsequent skin grafting and spontaneous re-epithelialization of superficial wounds. The wound dressing, tested in this clinical trial, performs important physiological functions of natural skin, provides a barrier against secondary infection, reduces fluid loss, and, at the same time, does not keep the air out. © 2017 Nova Science Publishers, Inc.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova, Tatiana G., Prudnikova, Svetlana V., Vinogradova, Olga N., Syrvacheva, Darya A., Shishatskaya, Ekaterina I.
Заглавие : Microbial Degradation of Polyhydroxyalkanoates with Different Chemical Compositions and Their Biodegradability
Колич.характеристики :15 с
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-26-00039]
Место публикации : Microb. Ecol.: SPRINGER, 2017. - Vol. 73, Is. 2. - С. 353-367. - ISSN 0095-3628, DOI 10.1007/s00248-016-0852-3. - ISSN 1432-184X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:65. - This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Grant No. 14-26-00039).
Предметные рубрики: TROPICAL COASTAL WATERS
PHA-DEGRADING BACTERIA
ALCALIGENES-EUTROPHUS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): degradable polyhydroxyalkanoates--pha--soil--pha-degrading--microorganisms
Аннотация: The study addresses degradation of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) with different chemical compositions-the polymer of 3-hydroxybutyric acid [P(3HB)] and copolymers of P(3HB) with 3-hydroxyvalerate [P(3HB/3HV)], 4-hydroxybutyrate [P(3HB/4HB)], and 3-hydroxyhexanoate [P(3HB/3HHx)] (10-12 mol%)-in the agro-transformed field soil of the temperate zone. Based on their degradation rates at 21 and 28 A degrees C, polymers can be ranked as follows: P(3HB/4HB) P(3HB/3HHx) P(3HB/3HV) P(3HB). The microbial community on the surface of the polymers differs from the microbial community of the soil with PHA specimens in the composition and percentages of species. Thirty-five isolates of bacteria of 16 genera were identified as PHA degraders by the clear zone technique, and each of the PHA had both specific and common degraders. P(3HB) was degraded by bacteria of the genera Mitsuaria, Chitinophaga, and Acidovorax, which were not among the degraders of the three other PHA types. Roseateles depolymerans, Streptomyces gardneri, and Cupriavidus sp. were specific degraders of P(3HB/4HB). Roseomonas massiliae and Delftia acidovorans degraded P(3HB/3HV), and Pseudoxanthomonas sp., Pseudomonas fluorescens, Ensifer adhaerens, and Bacillus pumilus were specific P(3HB/3HHx) degraders. All four PHA types were degraded by Streptomyces.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T. G., Vinogradova O. N., Zhila N. O., Peterson I. V., Kiselev E. G., Vasiliev A. D., Sukovatiy A. G., Shishatskaya E. I.
Заглавие : Properties of a novel quaterpolymer P(3HB/4HB/3HV/3HHx)
Место публикации : Polymer: Elsevier Ltd, 2016. - Vol. 101. - С. 67-74. - ISSN 00323861 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.polymer.2016.08.048
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): physicochemical and mechanical properties--polyhydroxyalkanoates--quaterpolymers--biocompatibility--cell culture--chain length--chains--decomposition--3-hydroxyhexanoate--degrees of crystallinity--elongation at break--physico-chemical and mechanical properties--polyhydroxyalkanoates--quaterpolymers--short chain lengths--thermal decomposition temperature--film preparation
Аннотация: Cupriavidus eutrophus В10646 was used to synthesize a series of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) quaterpolymers composed of the short-chain-length 3-hydroxybutyrate (3HB), 4-hydroxybutyrate (4HB), and 3-hydroxyvalerate (3HV) and the medium-chain-length 3-hydroxyhexanoate (3HHx). The molar fraction of 3HB in the quaterpolymers varied between 63.5 and 93.1 mol.%, 3HV – between 1.1 and 24.6 mol.%, 4HB – between 2.4 and 15.6 mol.%, and 3HHx – between 0.4 and 4.8 mol.%. The properties of PHA quaterpolymers were significantly different from those of the P(3HB) homopolymer: they had much lower degrees of crystallinity (up to 30–45%), and lower melting points and thermal decomposition temperatures, with the interval between these temperatures remaining practically unchanged. Films prepared from PHA quaterpolymers were rougher and more porous than P(3HB) films; they showed higher values of elongation at break (up to 6–113%), i.e. were more elastic. Films prepared from PHA quaterpolymers were biocompatible and had no toxic effect on mouse fibroblast NIH 3T3 cells. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E. I., Nikolaeva E. D., Vinogradova O. N., Volova T. G.
Заглавие : Experimental wound dressings of degradable PHA for skin defect repair
Место публикации : J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med.: Springer New York LLC, 2016. - Vol. 27, Is. 11. - ISSN 09574530 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1007/s10856-016-5776-4
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biomaterials--cell culture--cells--cytology--enzyme inhibition--fibroblasts--membranes--natural polymers--nonwoven fabrics--polymer films--proteins--stem cells--weaving--electrospun membranes--extracellular matrix protein--fibroblast cells--hydroxyderivative--mesenchymal stem cell--non-woven membranes--wound dressing materials--wound healing process--tissue
Аннотация: The present study reports construction of wound dressing materials from degradable natural polymers such as hydroxy derivatives of carboxylic acids (PHAs) and 3-hydroxybutyrate/4-hydroxybutyrate [P(3HB/4HB)] as copolymer. The developed polymer films and electrospun membranes were evaluated for its wound healing properties with Grafts—elastic nonwoven membranes carrying fibroblast cells derived from adipose tissue multipotent mesenchymal stem cells. The efficacy of nonwoven membranes of P(3HB/4HB) carrying the culture of allogenic fibroblasts was assessed against model skin defects in Wistar rats. The morphological, histological and molecular studies revealed the presence of fibroblasts on dressing materials which facilitated wound healing, vascularization and regeneration. Further it was also observed that cells secreted extracellular matrix proteins which formed a layer on the surface of membranes and promoted the migration of epidermal cells from the neighboring tissues surrounding the wound. The wounds under the P(3HB/4HB) membrane carrying cells healed 1.4 times faster than the wounds under the cell-free membrane and 3.5 times faster than the wounds healing under the eschar (control).The complete wound healing process was achieved at Day 14. Thus the study highlights the importance of nonwoven membranes developed from degradable P(3HB/4HB) polymers in reducing inflammation, enhancing angiogenic properties of skin and facilitating better wound healing process. © 2016, Springer Science+Business Media New York.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boyandin A. N., Prudnikova S.V., Filipenko M.L., Khrapov E.A., Vasiliev A. D., Volova, Tatiana G.
Заглавие : Biodegradation of polyhydroxyalkanoates by soil microbial communities of different structures and detection of PHA degrading microorganisms
Коллективы : Government of the Russian Federation [11.G34.31.0013]; Presidium of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences [96]
Место публикации : Appl. Biochem. Microbiol.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2012. - Vol. 48, Is. 1. - С. 28-36. - 9. - ISSN 0003-6838, DOI 10.1134/S0003683812010024
Примечания : Cited References: 39. - The work was supported by the project initiated by the Government of the Russian Federation for governmental support of scientific research conducted under the guidance of leading scientists at Russian institutions of higher learning (Agreement No. 11.G34.31.0013) and the Program of Integrated Research of the Presidium of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. 96).
Предметные рубрики: POLY-BETA-HYDROXYBUTYRATE
CHAIN-LENGTH POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
DEGRADATION
FILMS
POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE-CO-3-HYDROXYVALERATE)
BACTERIA
ACID
Аннотация: Biodegradation of microbial linear polymers of hydroxyalkanoic acids (polyhydroxyalkanoates, PHAs) by soil microbial communities of different structures has been studied during two field seasons in different weather conditions. This process was shown to be influenced by the polymer chemical composition, temperature, humidity, and the microbial soil component. The PHA degradation was accompanied by a decrease in the polymer molecular weight and an increase in the degree of crystallinity, indicating the preferential destruction of the amorphous phase compared to the crystalline one. The quantity of the true PHA destructors developing at the surface of the polymer samples was lower than the quantity of accompanying bacteria. The dominant PHA degrading microorganisms under the test conditions were identified as bacteria of the genera Variovorax, Stenotrophomonas, Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas, Bacillus, and Xanthomonas and as micromycetes from Penicillium, Paecilomyces, Acremonium, Verticillium, and Zygosporium.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Волова Т.Г.
Заглавие : Биотехнология водородокисляющих микроорганизмов : научное издание
Место публикации : Материалы международной научной конференции "Автотрофные микроорганизмы", посвященной 75-летию со дня рождения академика Е.Н. Кондратьевой, Москва, 13-15 декабря, 2000. - М., 2000. - С. 39-40. - ISBN 5-317-00100-5
ГРНТИ : 34.27.39
Предметные рубрики: ВОДОРОДНЫЕ БАКТЕРИИ
ALCALIGENES EUTROPHUS (BACT.)
БЕЛОК ОДНОКЛЕТОЧНЫХ
ГИДРОГЕНАЗЫ
CO-ОКСИДАЗЫ
ЦИТОХРОМЫ
ПОЛИОКСИАЛКАНОАТЫ
ПОЛУЧЕНИЕ
Аннотация: Практический интерес к водородокисляющим бактериям возник в шестидесятые годы как потенциальному регенеративному звену в системах жизнеобеспечения человека (СЖО), а также продуценту белка одноклеточных. Перспективной в этом отношении является всесторонне исследованная культура Alcaligenes eutrophus. Разработана технология и создано опытное производство белка одноклеточных на водороде. В результате комплексных испытаний подтверждена высокая биологическая ценность полученного нового белкового препарата и эффективность применения биомассы водородных бактерий в качестве кормового белка. Отобраны и исследованы штаммы, резистентные к окиси углерода, выявлена специфика бактериальной устойчивости к CO. Обоснована применимость для выращивания бактерий техногенных источников водорода (конвертированного газа и водородсодержащих продуктов переработки низкосортных бурых углей и гидролизного лигнина). Отработаны технологические режимы для продукции гидрогеназ, CO-оксидазы, цитохромов. Показана возможность использования иммобилизированных клеток водородокисляющих микроорганизмов и ферментов для регенерации НАД, индикации H[2], связывания CO из воздуха. Исследованы закономерности синтеза водородными бактериями и карбоксидобактериями термопластичных биоразрушаемых полимеров оксипроизводных жирных к-т (полиоксиалканоатов), разработана и реализована лабораторная технология получения полиоксиалканоатов на основе водородного биосинтеза. Проводимые сегодня исследования ориентированы на оптимизацию технологии синтеза полиоксиалканоатов, включая клонирование phb- и pha-генов из Alcaligenes eutrophus и получение трансгенных суперпродуцентов разнообразных полимеров. Россия, Ин-т биофизики СО РАН, Красноярск
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Prudnikova S.V., Boyandin A.N., Kalacheva G.S., Sinskey A.J.
Заглавие : Degradable Polyhydroxyalkanoates as Herbicide Carriers
Коллективы : Government of the Russian Federation [11.G34.31.0013]
Место публикации : J. Polym. Environ.: SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS, 2013. - Vol. 21, Is. 3. - С. 675-682. - 8. - ISSN 1566-2543, DOI 10.1007/s10924-012-0561-z
Примечания : Cited References: 31. - We thank Dr. Christopher Brigham for critical review of the manuscript prior to submission. The study was supported by the project initiated by the Government of the Russian Federation for governmental support of scientific research conducted under the guidance of leading scientists at Russian institutions of higher learning (Agreement No. 11.G34.31.0013).
Предметные рубрики: CONTROLLED-RELEASE
SOIL
BIODEGRADATION
POLYESTERS
PESTICIDE
POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE-CO-3-HYDROXYVALERATE)
MICROSPHERES
BACTERIA
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): herbicide--haloxyfop-p-methyl--zellek super--sustained-release formulations--polyhydroxyalkanoates--plant growth suppression
Аннотация: The biodegradable polymer poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) has been used to design experimental sustained-release formulations of the herbicide Zellek Super in the form of films and microgranules. The kinetics of polymer degradation and the dynamics of herbicide release show that the rate and extent of herbicide release from the polymer matrix into the soil depends on the geometry of the carrier and the proportion of the pesticide loaded into it (polymer/pesticide mass ratio). Experiments with the creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera L.) show that the formulations of the herbicide Zellek Super constructed as microgranules and films can be successfully used to suppress the growth of grasses. This study is the first to demonstrate that biodegradable polyhydroxyalkanoates can be used effectively to construct environmentally friendly sustained-release PHA-herbicide systems that can be placed into the soil together with seeds.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Voinova O..., Gladyshev M.I., Volova T.G.
Заглавие : Comparative study of PHA degradation in natural reservoirs having various types of ecosystems
Место публикации : Macromol. Symp.: WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH, 2008. - Vol. 269: 4th European Symposium on Biopolymers (OCT 02-04, 2007, Kusadasi, TURKEY). - С. 34-37. - 4. - ISSN 1022-1360, DOI 10.1002/masy.zoo850906
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
BIODEGRADATION
DISAPPEARANCE
POLYESTERS
PHENOL
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biodegradable polyesters--ecosystem--natural environment--pha--water reservoir
Аннотация: The kinetics of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) degradation in natural environment in two water reservoirs having various ecological characteristics was studied. It was shown that biodegradation of polymer essentially depends on the environment temperature and inorganic composition of water. The processes of polymer degradation under aerobic and anaerobic conditions were compared. The polymer degradation was slower under anaerobic conditions.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E.I., Volova T.G.
Заглавие : A comparative investigation of biodegradable polyhydroxyalkanoate films as matrices for in vitro cell cultures
Место публикации : J. Mater. Sci.-Mater. Med.: KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL, 2004. - Vol. 15, Is. 8. - С. 915-923. - 9. - ISSN 0957-4530, DOI 10.1023/B:JMSM.0000036280.98763.c1
Примечания : Cited References: 34
Предметные рубрики: DEGRADATION
POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE)
POLYESTERS
POLYMERS
Аннотация: The paper describes the production and investigation of flexible films made of high-purity polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) - polyhydroxybutyrate [poly-(3HB)] and poly-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-poly-3-hydroxyvalerate [poly(3Hl3-co-3HV)], containing 4-30 mol % hydroxyvalerate. Poly(3HB-co-3HV) films have a more porous structure than poly-(3HB) films, which are more compact, but their surface properties, such as wettability and surface and interface energies, are the same. Sterilisation of the PHA films by conventional methods (heat treatment and gamma-irradiation) did not impair their strength. Cells cultured on PHA films exhibited high levels of cell adhesion. Cell morphology, protein synthesis and DNA synthesis were estimated by extent of H-3-thymidine incorporation into the animal cell cultures of various origins (fibroblasts, endothelium cells, and isolated hepatocytes) in direct contact with PHAs. The investigation showed that this material can be used to make matrices for in vitro proliferous cells. The investigated properties of poly-(3HB) and poly(3HB-co-3HV) films proved to be fundamentally similar. (C) 2004 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T.G., Shishatskaya E.I., Nikolaeva E.D., Sinskey A.J.
Заглавие : In vivo study of 2D PHA matrices of different chemical compositions: Tissue reactions and biodegradations
Место публикации : Mater. Sci. Technol. - 2014. - Vol. 30, Is. 5. - С. 549-557. - ISSN 17432847 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1179/1743284713Y.0000000470
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biocompatibility--biodegradation--implantation--pha--polyhydroxyalkanoates--tissue response--biocompatibility--biodegradable polymers--copolymers--degradation--ion implantation--microbiology--tissue--chemical compositions--foreign body giant cells--hydroxybutyric acids--maximum thickness--pha--polyhydroxyalkanoates--polymer matrices--tissue response--biodegradation
Аннотация: Matrices based on resorbable polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) of five types {a homopolymer of 3- hydroxybutyric acid, copolymers of 3-hydroxybutyric and 4-hydroxybutyric acids [P(3HB/4HB)], 3-hydroxybutyric and 3-hydroxyvaleric acids [P(3HB/3HV)], 3-hydroxybutyric and 3-hydroxyhexanoic acids [P(3HB/3HHx)]} have been constructed and characterised. No significant differences have been found in tissue response to implantation of these PHAs. Non-coarse fibrous capsules that formed around PHA matrices reached their maximum thickness (60-90 ?m) 90 days after implantation; by day 180, the average thickness of the capsules had decreased by 1·5-2·3 times. The number of foreign body giant cells, resorbing PHAs, remained high. In vivo biodegradation behaviour of polymer matrices is related to the chemical composition of the PHA. Matrices prepared from copolymers P(3HB/4HB) and P(3HB/3HHx) exhibited the fastest degradation rates. P3HB/3HV matrices were degraded more slowly, and P3HB matrices were the most durable. In the PHA matrices that were degraded more slowly, giant cell reaction developed later. © 2014 Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining.
Scopus
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T.G., Kalacheva G.S., Altukhova O.V.
Заглавие : The autotrophic synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoate by Alcaligenes eutrophus in the presence of carbon monoxide
Колич.характеристики :7 с
Место публикации : Microbiology: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 2001. - Vol. 70, Is. 6. - P640-646. - ISSN 0026-2617, DOI 10.1023/A:1013175413013
Примечания : Cited References: 19
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria--polyhydroxyalkanoates (phas)--synthesis--co inhibition
Аннотация: The CO-resistant strain B5786 of the hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium Alcaligenes eutrophus was found to be able to synthesize polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) under the conditions of growth limitation by nitrogen deficiency (the factor that promotes PHA synthesis) and growth inhibition by carbon monoxide. The gas mixtures that contained from 5 to 20 vol % CO did not inhibit the key enzymes of PHA synthesis-beta-ketothiolase. acetoacetyl-CoA reductase, hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, and PHA synthase. In the presence of CO, cells accumulated up to 70-75 wt % PHA (with respect to the dry biomass) without any noticeable increase in the consumption of the gas substrate. Chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis showed that the PHA synthesized by A. eutrophus is a copolymer containing more than 99 mol % beta-hydroxybutyrate and trace amounts of beta-hydroxyvalerate. The PHA synthesized under the conditions described did not differ from that synthesized by A. eutrophus cells from electrolytic hydrogen.
WOS
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T.G., Kalacheva G.S., Altukhova O.V.
Заглавие : Autotrophic synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates by the bacteria Ralstonia eutropha in the presence of carbon monoxide
Колич.характеристики :4 с
Место публикации : Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol.: SPRINGER-VERLAG, 2002. - Vol. 58, Is. 5. - P675-678. - ISSN 0175-7598, DOI 10.1007/s00253-002-0941-8
Примечания : Cited References: 35
Предметные рубрики: PSEUDOMONAS-OLEOVORANS
ALCALIGENES-EUTROPHUS
COAL
CULTIVATION
METABOLISM
SUBSTRATE
CULTURE
CO2
H-2
O-2
Аннотация: It has been found that the carbon monoxide (CO)-resistant strain of the hydrogen bacteria Ralstonia eutropha B5786 is able to synthesise polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) in the presence of CO under autotrophic conditions. This strain, grown on model gas mixtures containing 5-25% CO v/v), accumulates up to 70-75% (of absolutely dry matter) PHA, without significant variation in the yield coefficient on hydrogen. No suppression of the activities of the key enzymes of PHA synthesis (beta-ketothiolase, acetoacetyl-CoA-reductase, butyrate dehydrogenase and poly-3-hydroxybutyrate synthase) was recorded. The PHA synthesised is a copolymer containing mostly beta-hydroxybutyrate (more than 99 mol%) with trace amounts of beta-hydroxyvalerate. The investigated properties of the polymer (molecular weight, crystallinity, temperature characteristics) do not differ from those of the polymer synthesised on electrolytic hydrogen.
WOS
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T..., Kiselev E..., Vinogradova O..., Nikolaeva E..., Chistyakov A..., Sukovatiy A..., Shishatskaya E...
Заглавие : A Glucose-Utilizing Strain, Cupriavidus euthrophus B-10646: Growth Kinetics, Characterization and Synthesis of Multicomponent PHAs
Колич.характеристики :15 с
Коллективы : Project "Biotechnologies of novel biomaterials: Innovative Biopolymers and Biomedicine Devices" [11.G34.31.0013]
Место публикации : PLoS One: PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE, 2014. - Vol. 9, Is. 2. - Ст.e87551. - ISSN 1932-6203, DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0087551
Примечания : Cited References: 64. - This study was financially supported by Project "Biotechnologies of novel biomaterials: Innovative Biopolymers and Biomedicine Devices" (Agreement No. 11.G34.31.0013 with Amendment No. 1 of 15 February 2013) in accordance with Resolution No. 220 of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 9, 2010, "On measures designed to attract leading scientists to the Russian institutions of higher learning." The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
Предметные рубрики: RALSTONIA-EUTROPHA
BIODEGRADABLE POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
AEROMONAS-HYDROPHILA
ESCHERICHIA-COLI
MOLECULAR-WEIGHT
SURFACE-ENERGY
NORTH PACIFIC
TERPOLYESTER
BIOSYNTHESIS
POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE-CO-3-HYDROXYVALERATE-CO-3-HYDROXYHEXANOATE)
Аннотация: This study investigates kinetic and production parameters of a glucose-utilizing bacterial strain, C. eutrophus B-10646, and its ability to synthesize PHA terpolymers. Optimization of a number of parameters of bacterial culture (cell concentration in the inoculum, physiological activity of the inoculum, determined by the initial intracellular polymer content, and glucose concentration in the culture medium during cultivation) provided cell concentrations and PHA yields reaching 110 g/L and 80%, respectively, under two-stage batch culture conditions. Addition of precursor substrates (valerate, hexanoate, propionate, c-butyrolactone) to the culture medium enabled synthesis of PHA terpolymers, P(3HB/3HV/4HB) and P(3HB/3HV/3HHx), with different composition and different molar fractions of 3HB, 3HV, 4HB, and 3HHx. Different types of PHA terpolymers synthesized by C. eutrophus B-10646 were used to prepare films, whose physicochemical and physicalmechanical properties were investigated. The properties of PHA terpolymers were significantly different from those of the P3HB homopolymer: they had much lower degrees of crystallinity and lower melting points and thermal decomposition temperatures, with the difference between these temperatures remaining practically unchanged. Films prepared from all PHA terpolymers had higher mechanical strength and elasticity than P3HB films. In spite of dissimilar surface structures, all films prepared from PHA terpolymers facilitated attachment and proliferation of mouse fibroblast NIH 3T3 cells more effectively than polystyrene and the highly crystalline P3HB.
WOS
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