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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bashmakova E. E., Kudryavtsev A. N., Frank L. A.
Заглавие : Development of the method to produce functionally active recombinant streptavidin in escherichia coli cells
Место публикации : J. Sib. Fed. Univ. - Biol.: Siberian Federal University, 2020. - Vol. 13, Is. 2. - С. 218-229. - ISSN 19971389 (ISSN), DOI 10.17516/1997-1389-0324
Аннотация: Streptavidin is a homotetrameric protein produced by Streptomyces avidinii, each subunit of which binds biotin (vitamin H), forming a stable complex (Kd = 10-15 M). Streptavidin-biotin coreaction is widely used in analytical systems, for targeted delivery of compounds, for affinity purification, etc. The aim of this study was to develop a rational technique to produce functionally active recombinant streptavidin. Recombinant Escherichia coli strains producing minimal core and full-sized streptavidin variants were obtained. The E. coli BL21 Codon Plus (DE3) RIPL, as host cells, and the pET19b plasmid carrying gene of minimally-sized core (miniSAV) or full-sized (SAV) streptavidin were used. Synthesis of miniSAV results in its localization as insoluble inclusion bodies. Denatured miniSAV yield was 130 mg per liter of E. coli c ulture. T he r enaturation g ives o nly 10- 15 % of the functionally active protein. Full-sized streptavidin localizes in the cytoplasm in a soluble state, but its toxicity causes low yield of the protein (10-13 mg per liter of the culture). The induction of SAV synthesis at the end of the logarithmic stage of cell growth was found to increase the yield of SAV approximately 2-fold. The yield of functionally active protein was 30 mg per liter culture. SAV was produced practically in individual state after affine chromatography on 2-iminobiotin agarose. One molecule of full-sized streptavidin bound 3.9 biotin molecules as was shown by colorimetric analysis using HABA (4-hydroxyazobenzene-2-carboxylic acid). Both streptavidins form sandwichtype complexes with biotinylated molecules in solid-phase microassay conditions. E. coli BL21 Codon Plus (DE3) RIPL/pET19bSAV strain was stable during storage with 20 % glycerol at -70 °C, which was shown by repeated two-year reseeding. The streptavidin producing strain (E. coli BL21 Codon Plus (DE3) RIPL/pET19bSAV) is deposited in the Collection for extremophile microorganisms and type cultures (Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine SB RAS, Novosibirsk), No. 3505. The method for producing functionally active recombinant streptavidin developed in this study ensures its availability for biotechnological research. © Siberian Federal University. All rights reserved.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gusev A.A., Kargatova T.V., Medvedeva S.E., Popova L.Yu.
Заглавие : Quantitative criteria for estimating the effectiveness of bioluminescence expression in natural and transgenic luminescent bacteria
Место публикации : Biophysics. - 2008. - Vol. 53, Is. 5. - С. 417-420. - ISSN 00063509 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1134/S0006350908050175
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): effectiveness of lux-operon expression--natural and transgenic bacteria--bacteria (microorganisms)--escherichia coli--photobacterium leiognathi
Аннотация: Computational coefficients for estimating the effectiveness of bioluminescence expression in natural luminescent bacteria Photobacterium leiognathi 54 and transgenic strain E. coli Z905/pPHL7 bearing lux-operon in a multicopy plasmid are suggested and their use at molecular, cell, and population levels was considered. It was shown that at the population level, all transgenic variants have an advantage over natural variants of P. leiognathi 54 irrespective of the type of lux-operon regulation. At the cell level, the effectiveness of bioluminescence expression in the bright and dim variants of the transgenic strain increased by several orders. At the level of one lux-operon, the effectiveness of expression in the bright variant of the transgenic strain is substantially higher than in the natural bright variant; in dim variants, the efficiency values are similar; the effectiveness of bioluminescence expression in the dark variant of E. coli Z905-2/pPHL7 is by two orders of magnitude lower than in the dark variant of P. leiognathi 54. В© 2008 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Purtov K.V., Burakova L.P., Puzyr A.P., Bondar V.S.
Заглавие : The interaction of linear and ring forms of DNA molecules with nanodiamonds synthesized by detonation
Колич.характеристики :3 с
Место публикации : Nanotechnology: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2008. - Vol. 19, Is. 32. - Ст.325101. - ISSN 0957-4484, DOI 10.1088/0957-4484/19/32/325101
Примечания : Cited References: 13
Предметные рубрики: DIAMOND
NANOPARTICLES
Аннотация: Nanodiamonds synthesized by detonation have been found not to immobilize the ring form of pUC19 plasmid DNA. Linear pUC19 molecules with blunt ends, prepared by restriction of the initial ring form of pUC19 DNA, and linear 0.25-10 kb DNA fragments are adsorbed on nanodiamonds. The amount of adsorbed linear DNA molecules depends on the size of the molecules and the size of the nanodiamond clusters.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Lobova T.I., Zagrebel'nyi S.N., Popova L.Y.
Заглавие : The influence of salt concentration on the copy number of plasmid pSH1 replicating in Micrococcus sp 9
Колич.характеристики :7 с
Место публикации : Microbiology: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 2005. - Vol. 74, Is. 3. - P296-302. - ISSN 0026-2617, DOI 10.1007/s11021-005-0066-z
Примечания : Cited References: 19
Предметные рубрики: CYANOBACTERIUM-SYNECHOCOCCUS SP
ENDOGENOUS PLASMID
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): saline lakes--halotolerance--heterotrophic bacteria--plasmids
Аннотация: The study of heterotrophic bacteria isolated from the brackish waters of Lake Shira has shown that some of them contain plasmid pSH1 of approximately 2.7 kb in size. The number of plasmid copies in plasmid-containing strains cultivated at a minimal concentration of sodium chloride is found to be low, whereas the sub-culturing of these strains at high salt concentrations increases the plasmid number. The role of natural pSH1 plasmid in the osmotolerance of host bacteria is discussed.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mogil'naya O.A., Krivomazova E.S., Kargatova T.V., Lobova T.I., Popova L.Y.
Заглавие : Formation of structured communities by natural and transgenic naphthalene-degrading bacteria
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : Appl. Biochem. Microbiol.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 2005. - Vol. 41, Is. 1. - P63-68. - ISSN 0003-6838, DOI 10.1007/s10438-005-0012-x
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: GENETICALLY-ENGINEERED MICROORGANISM
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS
BIOFILM FORMATION
DEGRADATION
Аннотация: This study concerns the formation of structured communities by monocultures and binary associations of Pseudomonas fluorescens transgenic strains and natural heterotrophic bacterial species in naphthalene-containing media with various osmotic pressures. It was shown that cells of P. fluorescens strain 5RL, harboring a recombinant construct in the chromosome, were more resistant to the combined action of the stress factors under study than P. fluorescens 82/pUTK21, harboring a recombinant construct within a plasmid. Natural P. fluorescens 1 strains, particularly Vibrio sp. 14, were more viable at high osmotic pressures and naphthalene concentrations. Experiments with the combined introduction of transgenic and natural bacterial strains at high osmotic pressures demonstrated the stable coexistence of bacterial associations in biofilms, independent of naphthalene concentration. Strains considered for introduction into the environment for bioremediation should be assessed with regard to their susceptibility to the combined effect of anthropogenic and natural stress factors. The design of bacterial associations for the same purpose should take into account the effect of factors important for their survival in polluted areas.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Popova L.Yu., Kargatova T.V., Ganusova E.E., Lobova T.I., Boyandin A.N., Mogilnaya O.A., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : Population dynamics of transgenic strain Escherichia coli Z905/pPHL7 in freshwater and saline lake water microcosms with differing microbial community structures
Место публикации : Advances in Space Research. - 2005. - Vol. 35, Is. 9 SPEC. ISS. - С. 1573-1578. - ISSN 02731177 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.asr.2005.01.037
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): microcosm--plasmid--population dynamics--transgenic microorganism--bacteria--genes--microorganisms--saline water--microcosms--plasmid--population dynamics--transgenic microorganism--escherichia coli--brine--fresh water--inorganic salt--bacterial gene--conference paper--ecosystem--escherichia coli--gene expression regulation--genetics--growth, development and aging--microbiology--micrococcus--penicillin resistance--plasmid--population dynamics--transgenic organism--ampicillin resistance--ecosystem--environmental microbiology--escherichia coli--fresh water--gene expression regulation, bacterial--genes, bacterial--micrococcus--organisms, genetically modified--plasmids--population dynamics--salts--water microbiology
Аннотация: Populations of Escherichia coli Z905/pPHL7, a transgenic microorganism, were heterogenic in the expression of plasmid genes when adapting to the conditions of water microcosms of various mineralization levels and structure of microbial community. This TM has formed two subpopulations (ampicillin- resistant and ampicillin-sensitive) in every microcosm. Irrespective of mineralization level of a microcosm, when E. coli Z905/pPHL7 alone was introduced, the ampicillin-resistant subpopulation prevailed, while introduction of the TM together with indigenous bacteria led to the dominance of the ampicillin-sensitive subpopulation. A high level of lux gene expression maintained longer in the freshwater microcosms than in sterile saline lake water microcosms. A horizontal gene transfer has been revealed between the jointly introduced TM and Micrococcus sp. 9/pSH1 in microcosms with the Lake Shira sterile water. В© 2005 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boyandin A.N., Lobova T.I., Popova L.Y., Pechurkin PNS
Заглавие : Survival and alteration of the plasmid-containing microorganism Escherichia coli Z905/pPHL7 introduced into manmade closed aquatic microcosms
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ARTIFICIAL ECOSYSTEMS AND LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2003. - Vol. 31: Meeting of F4 1 Session of the 34th Scientific Assembly of COSPAR (OCT, 2002, HOUSTON, TEXAS), Is. 7. - P1763-1768. - ISBN 0273-1177, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(03)00118-2
Примечания : Cited References: 9
Предметные рубрики: MARKER
SOIL
Аннотация: It has been demonstrated that the transgenic microorganism Escherichia coli Z905/pPHL7 (Ap(r)Lux(+)) can exist for a long time at an elevated concentration of mineral salts. The microorganism was introduced into microcosms with sterile brackish water (salinity variable from 21 to 22 g l(-1)) taken from Lake Shira (Khakasia, Russia). The survival of the microorganism was estimated both by measuring the growth of the colonies on solid nutrient media and by the bioluminescence exhibited by the transgenic strain in samples from the microcosms and in the enrichment culture with the added selective factor - ampicillin (50 mug/ml). In the enrichment culture, the bioluminescent signal was registered through the 160-day experiment. It has been shown that in the closed microcosms with brackish water the E. coli strain becomes heterogeneous in its ampicillin resistance. The wpopulations of the transgenic strain were mainly represented by isolates able to persist in the medium containing 50 mug/ml, but there were also the cells (about 10%) with the threshold of ampicillin resistance not more than 0.05 mug/ml. Thus, it was shown that in the microcosms with brackish water and in the absence of the selective factor the transgenic strain survives and retains the recombinant plasmid. (C) 2003 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kargatova T.V., Boyandin A.N., Popova L.Y., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : Experimental evaluation of the processes resulting from the introduction of the transgenic microorganism Escherichia coli Z905/pPHL7 (luk(+)) into aquatic microcosms
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ARTIFICIAL ECOSYSTEMS AND LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2003. - Vol. 31: Meeting of F4 1 Session of the 34th Scientific Assembly of COSPAR (OCT, 2002, HOUSTON, TEXAS), Is. 7. - P1769-1774. - ISBN 0273-1177, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(03)00119-4
Примечания : Cited References: 16
Предметные рубрики: SURVIVAL
PROTEIN
Аннотация: The processes resulting from the introduction of the transgenic microorganism (TM) E. coli Z905/pPHL7 into aquatic microcosms have been modeled experimentally. It has been shown that the TM E. coli is able to adapt to a long co-existence with indigenous heterotrophic microflora in variously structured microcosms. In more complex microcosms the numerical dynamics of the introduced E. coli Z905/pPHL7 population is more stable. In the TM populations staying in the microcosms for a prolonged time, changes are recorded in the phenotypic expression of plasmid genes (ampicillin resistance and the luminescence level) and chromosome genes (morphological and physiological traits). However, in our study microcosms, the recombinant plasmid persisted in the TM cells for 6 years after die introduction, and as the population adapts to the conditions of the microcosms, the efficiency of the cloned gene expression in the cells is restored. In the microcosms with high microalgal counts (10(7) cells/ml), cells with a high threshold of sensitivity to ampicillin dominate in the population of the TM E. coli Z905/pPHL7. (C) 2003 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kargatova T.V., Boyandin A.N., Popova L.Yu., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : Experimental evaluation of the processes resulting from the introduction of the transgenic microorganism Escherichia coli Z905/pPHL7 (lux+) into aquatic microcosms
Место публикации : Advances in Space Research. - 2003. - Vol. 31, Is. 7. - С. 1769-1774. - ISSN 02731177 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(03)00119-4
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): escherichia coli--genes--sensitivity analysis--aquatic microcosms--space research--genetically modified organism--adaptation, physiological--ampicillin resistance--animals--chemiluminescent measurements--colony count, microbial--daphnia--ecological systems, closed--environmental monitoring--escherichia coli--fresh water--gene expression regulation, bacterial--organisms, genetically modified--plasmids--protozoa--time factors--water microbiology
Аннотация: The processes resulting from the introduction of the transgenic microorganism (TM) E. coli Z905/pPHL7 into aquatic microcosms have been modeled experimentally. It has been shown that the TM E. coli is able to adapt to a long co-existence with indigenous heterotrophic microflora in variously structured microcosms. In more complex microcosms the numerical dynamics of the introduced E. coli Z905/pPHL7 population is more stable. In the TM populations staying in the microcosms for a prolonged time, changes are recorded in the phenotypic expression of plasmid genes (ampicillin resistance and the luminescence level) and chromosome genes (morphological and physiological traits). However, in our study microcosms, the recombinant plasmid persisted in the TM cells for 6 years after the introduction, and as the population adapts to the conditions of the microcosms, the efficiency of the cloned gene expression in the cells is restored. In the microcosms with high microalgal counts (107 cells/ml), cells with a high threshold of sensitivity to ampicillin dominate in the population of the TM E. coli Z905/pPHL7. В© 2003 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boyandin A.N., Lobova T.I., Popova L.Yu., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : Survival and alteration of the plasmid-containing microorganism Escherichia coli Z905/pPHL7 introduced into manmade closed aquatic microcosms
Место публикации : Advances in Space Research. - 2003. - Vol. 31, Is. 7. - С. 1763-1768. - ISSN 02731177 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(03)00118-2
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): cells--escherichia coli--salts--recombinant plamid--space research--ampicillin--chloride--inorganic salt--magnesium--mineral--potassium--sodium--sulfate--genetically modified organism--article--bacterial count--chemoluminescence--culture medium--drug effect--escherichia coli--genetics--growth, development and aging--microbiology--microclimate--penicillin resistance--plasmid--russian federation--transgenic organism--ampicillin--ampicillin resistance--chemiluminescent measurements--chlorides--colony count, microbial--culture media--ecological systems, closed--escherichia coli--magnesium--minerals--organisms, genetically modified--plasmids--potassium--russia--salts--sodium--sulfates--water microbiology
Аннотация: It has been demonstrated that the transgenic microorganism Escherichia coli Z905/pPHL7 (Ap'Lux+) can exist for a long time at an elevated concentration of mineral salts. The microorganism was introduced into microcosms with sterile brackish water (salinity variable from 21 to 22 g 1-1) taken from Lake Shira (Khakasia, Russia). The survivof the microorganism was estimated both by measuring the growth of the colonies on solid nutrient media and by the bioluminescence exhibited by the transgenic strain in samples from the microcosms and in the enrichment culture with the added selective factor - ampicillin (50 ?g/ml). In the enrichment culture, the bioluminescent signal was registered through the 160-day experiment. It has been shown that in the closed microcosms with brackish water the E. coli strain becomes heterogeneous in its ampicillin resistance. The populations of the transgenic strain were mainly represented by isolates able to persist in the medium containing 50 ?g/ml, but there were also the cells (about 10%) with the threshold of ampicillin resistance not more than 0.05 ?g/ml. Thus, it was shown that in the microcosms with brackish water and in the absence of the selective factor the transgenic strain survives and retains the recombinant plasmid. В© 2003 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boyandin A.N., Popova L.Y.
Заглавие : Salt-dependent inhibition of light emitting of the luminescent microorganism Escherichia coli Z9051
Колич.характеристики :5 с
Место публикации : Biofizika: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 2001. - Vol. 46, Is. 2. - P251-255. - ISSN 0006-3029
Примечания : Cited References: 12
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bacterial luminescence--recombinant plasmid--salt concentration
Аннотация: The influence of some mineral salts on the recombinant strain Escherichia coli Z9051 was investigated. It was shown that the composition (NaCl, Na2SO4, MgCl2 and MgSO4) and concentration (5 and 10%) of the salts substantially affect the expression of genes for the luminescence system of fight-emitting bacteria cloned in the plasmid under the control of the lac-promoter. In some cases, the luminescence level of the microorganism in the presence of salts was similar to the luminescence level under catabolite repression by glucose, the more strong influence of the salts exceeding the effect of catabolite repression. The possibility of adaptation of the genetically modified microorganism to the salinity factor is discussed.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Popova L.Yu., Lobova T.I., Krylova T.Yu., Kargatova T.V., Maksimova E.E., Boyandin A.N., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : Population dynamics of transgenic microorganisms in the different microecosystem conditions
Место публикации : Advances in Space Research. - 2001. - Vol. 27, Is. 9. - С. 1571-1579. - ISSN 02731177 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00248-4
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ecosystems--escherichia coli--genes--interferons--luminescence--vaccines--microcosms--microorganisms--fresh water--microorganism--adaptation--article--bacillus subtilis--comparative study--ecosystem--escherichia coli--gene expression--genetics--growth, development and aging--hazardous waste--microbiology--micrococcus--osmotic pressure--plasmid--population dynamics--risk assessment--transgenic organism--adaptation, physiological--bacillus subtilis--containment of biohazards--ecosystem--escherichia coli--fresh water--gene expression--micrococcus--organisms, genetically modified--osmotic pressure--plasmids--population dynamics--risk assessment--water microbiology
Аннотация: The role of key environmental factors in adaptation of spore-forming and non-spore-forming transgenic microorganisms (TM) have been studied in model ecosystems. Model TM Escherichia coli Z905 (bearing plasmid genes of bacterial luminescence Ap1Lux+) has been found to have a higher adaptation potential than TM Bacillus subtilis 2335/105 (bearing genes of human ? 2-interferon Km1Inf+), planned for employment as a living vaccine under varying environmental conditions. Effects of abiotic factors on migration of natural and recombinant plasmids between microorganisms under model ecosystem conditions has been estimated. The transgenic microorganisms with low copy number survived better under introduction conditions in the microcosms studied. This trend has been shown to be independent of the microcosm type and its complexity. В© 2001 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boyandin A.N., Popova L.Y.
Заглавие : Salt-dependent inhibition of light emitting of the luminescent microorganism Escherichia coli Z9051
Место публикации : Biofizika: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 2001. - Vol. 46, Is. 2. - С. 251-255. - 5. - ISSN 0006-3029
Примечания : Cited References: 12
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bacterial luminescence--recombinant plasmid--salt concentration
Аннотация: The influence of some mineral salts on the recombinant strain Escherichia coli Z9051 was investigated. It was shown that the composition (NaCl, Na2SO4, MgCl2 and MgSO4) and concentration (5 and 10%) of the salts substantially affect the expression of genes for the luminescence system of fight-emitting bacteria cloned in the plasmid under the control of the lac-promoter. In some cases, the luminescence level of the microorganism in the presence of salts was similar to the luminescence level under catabolite repression by glucose, the more strong influence of the salts exceeding the effect of catabolite repression. The possibility of adaptation of the genetically modified microorganism to the salinity factor is discussed.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kargatova T.V., Maksimova E.E., Popova L.Y.
Заглавие : Coexistence of genetically engineered Escherichia coli strains and natural microorganisms in experimental aquatic microcosms
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : Microbiology: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 2001. - Vol. 70, Is. 2. - P211-216. - ISSN 0026-2617, DOI 10.1023/A:1010437731920
Примечания : Cited References: 17
Предметные рубрики: SURVIVAL
BACTERIA
GROWTH
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): escherichia coli--aquatic microecosystems--recombinant plasmid
Аннотация: In experimental aquatic microcosms (AMCs), the population of the Escherichia coli strain Z905 harboring the recombinant plasmid pPHL7 (Ap(r)Lux(+)) was found to gradually accumulate AMC-adapted cells, which retained the plasmid but differed from the original cells in some biochemical and physiological characteristics. Both the original and the AMC-adapted E. coil cells could coexist with the native AMC microflora for one year or longer. When introduced into AMCs together with native pseudomonads, the AMC-adapted E. coil Z905-33 (pPHL7) cells were more competitive than the nonadapted cells.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Maksimova E.E., Popova L.Y.
Заглавие : Expression of cloned genes of transgenic microorganisms introduced into man-made ecosystems
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: EARTH AND SPACE APPLICATIONS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2001. - Vol. 27: F4 4 Symposium of COSPAR Scientific Commission F held at the 33rd COSPAR Scientific Assembly (JUL, 2000, WARSAW, POLAND), Is. 9. - P1581-1586. - ISBN 0273-1177, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00249-6
Примечания : Cited References: 17
Предметные рубрики: MICROCOSMS
BACTERIA
Аннотация: Modeling of transgenic microorganism introduction into small man-made ecosystems can help forecast changes in expression of cloned genes under different conditions of existence. Introduction of the E. coli Z905/pPHL7 strain containing a plasmid with luminescent system genes of luminous bacteria led to changes in cell and colony morphology, reduction in metabolic activity of cells, and, as a result, a lower level of expression of cloned gene. A low concentration of nutrients has been shown to favor greatly the phenotypic change of cells of the recombinant strain. Expression of cloned genes changed due to: a lower concentration of plasmid DNA, a change in regulation of cloned genes, and a change in cells of biosynthesis of substrates needed for expression of luminescent genes. The conducted investigations can provide a basis for the use of marker transgenic microorganisms in closed ecosystems of different types. (C) 2001 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Popova L.Y., Lobova T.I., Krylova T.Y., Kargatova T.V., Maksimova E.E., Boyandin A.N., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : Population dynamics of transgenic microorganisms in the different microecosystem conditions
Колич.характеристики :9 с
Место публикации : SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: EARTH AND SPACE APPLICATIONS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2001. - Vol. 27: F4 4 Symposium of COSPAR Scientific Commission F held at the 33rd COSPAR Scientific Assembly (JUL, 2000, WARSAW, POLAND), Is. 9. - P1571-1579. - ISBN 0273-1177, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00248-4
Примечания : Cited References: 8
Предметные рубрики: GENETICALLY-ENGINEERED MICROORGANISMS
Аннотация: The role of key environmental factors in adaptation of spore-forming and non-spore-forming transgenic microorganisms (TM) have been studied in model ecosystems. Model TM Escherichia coli Z905 (bearing plasmid genes of bacterial luminescence Ap(r)Lux(+)) has been found to have a higher adaptation potential than TM Bacillus subtilis 2335/105 (bearing genes of human alpha 2-interferon Km(r)lnf(+)), planned for employment as a living vaccine under varying environmental conditions. Effects of abiotic factors on migration of natural and recombinant plasmids between microorganisms under model ecosystem conditions has been estimated. The transgenic microorganisms with low copy number survived better under introduction conditions in the microcosms studied. This trend has been shown to be independent of the microcosm type and its complexity. (C) 2001 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ganusov V.V., Bril'kov A.V., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : Mathematical modeling of population dynamics of unstable plasmid-containing bacteria during continuous cultivation in a chemostat
Место публикации : Biofizika. - 2000. - Vol. 45, Is. 5. - С. 908-914. - ISSN 00063029 (ISSN)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): article--bioreactor--escherichia coli--fermentation--genetics--growth, development and aging--photobacterium--plasmid--theoretical model--bioreactors--escherichia coli--fermentation--models, theoretical--photobacterium--plasmids
Аннотация: A structural approach to studying the regularities of the population dynamics of unstable recombinant bacterial strains in a chemostat was elaborated. The approach is based on the mathematical modeling of cell distribution in a population with different numbers of plasmid copies. The effect of decreased selective preference of plasmidless variants of the recombinant strain in the chemostat, which is related to a decrease in the number of plasmid copies in cells upon long-term incubation was analyzed. It is shown that the time of half-elimination of plasmids from the bacterial population in the steady state in the chemostat T1/2 does not depend on the maximum number of plasmid copies in cells N but is determined only by the mean time of generation g and the probability of the loss of one plasmid copy tau. The dependence of the preference of bacterial plasmidless variants on the efficiency of expression of genes cloned into plasmids in chemostat was analyzed using the recombinant strain E. coli Z905, whose plasmids pPHL-7 contain cloned genes for the luminescence system of marine luminescing bacteria Photobacterium leiognathi.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krylova T.Yu., Popova L.Yu., Pechurkin N.S., Kashperova T.A., Belyavskaya V.A.
Заглавие : Population heterogeneity of plasmid-bearing and plasmid-free bacillus subtilis strains under different environmental conditions
Место публикации : Mikrobiologiya. - 2000. - Vol. 69, Is. 2. - С. 270-275. - ISSN 00263656 (ISSN)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bacillus subtilis--heterogeneity--introduction--microcosm--recombinant plasmid--article--bacillus subtilis--culture medium--genetic recombination--genetics--plasmid--bacillus subtilis--culture media--plasmids--recombination, genetic
Аннотация: The population heterogeneity of recombinant and plasmid-free Bacillus subtilis strains introduced into aquatic microcosms was studied. After introduction, the population of the plasmid-free strain B. subtilis 2335 in microcosms has long been represented by both vegetative cells and spores, whereas, already ten days after introduction, the population of the recombinant strain B. subtilis 2335/105 (Km rInf +) was represented only by spores. The number of plasmid copies in the spore isolates of the recombinant strain was the same as before introduction, but the plasmid abundance in the vegetative isolates of this strain decreased. The isolates of B. subtilis 2335/105 obtained from microcosms and the variants of this strain obtained by ten successive subcultures on M9 and 0.1 ? M9 media with and without kanamycin (Km) differed in the number of plasmid copies, Km resistance, and maximum biomass yield during batch cultivation. Irrespective of the presence of Km, more than 50% of the variants subcultured on M9 medium showed reduced plasmid abundance. At the same time, about 70% of the variants subcultured on 0.1 ? M9 medium with Km and 90% of the variants subcultured on the same medium without Km retained the initial number of plasmid copies. The variants subcultured on media with Km retained the initial biomass level. In more than 70% of the variants isolated from media without Km, the biomass yield increased.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boyandin A.N., Lobova T.I., Yu Krylova T., Kargatova T.V., Yu Popova L., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : Effect of salinity on the adaptive capacity of recombinant strains of escherichia coli and bacillus subtilis
Место публикации : Mikrobiologiya. - 2000. - Vol. 69, Is. 2. - С. 243-247. - ISSN 00263656 (ISSN)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): genetically modified microorganisms--salinity--salt resistance--sodium chloride--adaptation--article--bacillus subtilis--electrolyte balance--escherichia coli--genetic recombination--genetics--physiology--adaptation, biological--bacillus subtilis--escherichia coli--recombination, genetic--sodium chloride--water-electrolyte balance
Аннотация: Effect of different concentrations of salts on natural and recombinant strains of Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli was studied. The recombinant strain of B. subtilis was found to be more osmotolerant than the wild-type strain of this bacterium, whereas the opposite situation was observed for the recombinant and wildtype strains of E. coli. Some salts exerted a bacteriostatic effect on E. coli and B. subtilis. The adaptive capacity of recombinant strains depended on the number of plasmid copies in the cells. The introduction of recombinant bacteria into model ecosystems resulted in the generation of their variants with increased osmotolerance.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boyandin A.N., Lobova T.I., Krylova T.Yu., Kargatova T.V., Popova L.Yu., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : Effect of salinity on the adaptive capacity of recombinant strains of Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis
Место публикации : Microbiology. - 2000. - Vol. 69, Is. 2. - С. 196-199. - ISSN 00262617 (ISSN)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): genetically modified microorganisms--salinity--salt resistance
Аннотация: The effect of different concentrations of salts on natural and recombinant strains of Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli was studied. The recombinant strain of B. subtilis was found to be more osmotolerant than the wild-type strain of this bacterium, whereas the opposite situation was observed for the recombinant and wild-type strains of E. coli. Some salts exerted a bacteriostatic effect on E. coli and B. subtilis. The adaptive capacity of recombinant strains depended on the number of plasmid copies in the cells. The introduction of recombinant bacteria into model ecosystems resulted in the generation of their variants with increased osmotolerance. В© 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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