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1.


   
    Effect of nanoparticles in growth of test - Bacteria / S. V. Stolyar, L. A. Chekanova, R. N. Yaroslavtsev [et al.] // Journal of Physics: Conference Series : Institute of Physics Publishing, 2019. - Vol. 1399: International Scientific Conference on Applied Physics, Information Technologies and Engineering 2019, APITECH 2019 (25 September 2019 through 27 September 2019, ) Conference code: 156053, Is. 2. - Ст. 022029, DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/1399/2/022029
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Coefficient of performance -- Hematite -- Industrial water treatment -- Nanomagnetics -- Nanoparticles -- Nickel compounds -- Nickel-Phosphorus -- Silver compounds -- Testing -- Water conservation -- Anti-microbial properties -- Klebsiella pneumoniae -- Magnetic composites -- Magnetic nano-particles -- Magnetic particle -- Pseudomonas aeruginosa -- Staphylococcus aureus -- Water treatment facilities -- Bacteria
Аннотация: Confident effect of five magnetic composite nanoparticles (FeP@Ag, FeP@Pd, CoP, NiP, Fe2O3@A) on growth of test bacteria colonies (Acinetobacter baumannii, scherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus) in five replicates each is considered. Reliable inhibitors of colonies of all five test bacteria were nanoparticles FeP@Ag. CoP nanoparticles are reliable inhibitors of growth of 4 test bacteria (except for test bacteria Escherichia oli). NiP nanoparticles are reliable inhibitors of growth of 2 test bacteria: Escherichia oli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Bacteria Escherichia oli were most sensitive to the effect of magnetic nanoparticles; and bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus were most resistant to the effect of magnetic nanoparticles. The prospects of the method are in the possibility of multiple reuse of the magnetic particles with antimicrobial properties for bacterial decontamination of the studied sources of water and removal of magnetic nanoparticles from the treated liquids by electromagnet. The method can find use in water treatment facilities for household, Industrial and medical wastes. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Federal Research Center, Krasnoyarsk Science Center, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, 50, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Svobodnyi pr. 79, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, 50/38 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 50/12 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Stolyar, S. V.; Chekanova, L. A.; Yaroslavtsev, R. N.; Ladygina, V. P.; Tirranen, L. S.

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2.


   
    Processing of sanitary and household waste in biotechnical life support systems / S. V. Trifonov, Y. A. Morozov, A. A. Tikhomirov // INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES IN MATERIAL SCIENCE, : IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2019. - Vol. 537: International Workshop on Advanced Technologies in Material Science, (APR 04-06, 2019, Krasnoyarsk, RUSSIA). - Ст. 062091. - (IOP Conference Series-Materials Science and Engineering), DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/537/6/062091. - Cited References:7. - The development of the process of mineralizing sanitary/household waste was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Project No. 17-74-10147) and carried out in the IBP SB RAS at FRC KRC SB RAS. . -
РУБ Engineering, Mechanical + Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
PLANTS
Аннотация: In order to establish material loops in biotechnical life support systems (BTLSS), various types of organic waste generated within the system need to be effectively processed. A universal method should be developed to produce mineral fertilizers for the higher-plant compartment of the BTLSS regardless of the level of reduction of the organic compounds contained in the waste and the contents of mineral elements in it. A method of producing mineral fertilizers by organic waste oxidation in the hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution under application of an alternating current electric field is proposed as a possible approach Methods of processing of human wastes and inedible plant biomass were discussed in previous studies. The present study demonstrates the approach to processing cotton waste and kitchen wastewater. The study describes processing of such wastes by using a supplementary oxidizer (nitric acid) and co-oxidation with other types of organic waste typically generated in the BTLSS. Recommendations are offered on using these approaches to process sanitary/household waste in the BTLSS.

WOS
Держатели документа:
RAS, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr SB, Fed Res Ctr, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Reshetnev Siberian State Univ Sci & Technol, 31 Krasnoyarskiy Rabochiy Pr, Krasnoyarsk 660037, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Trifonov, S. V.; Morozov, Ye A.; Tikhomirov, A. A.; Morozov, Yegor; Russian Science FoundationRussian Science Foundation (RSF) [17-74-10147]

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3.


   
    Effect of nanoparticles in growth of test - bacteria / S. V. Stolyar, L. A. Chekanova, R. N. Yaroslavtsev [et al.] // INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE ON APPLIED PHYSICS, INFORMATION : IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2019. - Vol. 1399: International Scientific Conference on Applied Physics, Information (SEP 25-27, 2019, Siberian Fed Univ, Polytechn Inst, Krasnoyarsk, RUSSIA). - Ст. 022029. - (Journal of Physics Conference Series), DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/1399/2/022029. - Cited References:10 . -
РУБ Engineering, Multidisciplinary + Physics, Applied

Аннотация: Confident effect of five magnetic composite nanoparticles (FeP@Ag, FeP@Pd, CoP, NiP, Fe2O3@AF) on growth of test bacteria colonies (Acinetobacter baumannii, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus) in five replicates each is considered. Reliable inhibitors of colonies of all five test bacteria were nanoparticles FeP@Ag. CoP nanoparticles are reliable inhibitors of growth of 4 test bacteria (except for test bacteria Escherichia coli). NiP nanoparticles are reliable inhibitors of growth of 2 test bacteria: Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Bacteria Escherichia coli were most sensitive to the effect of magnetic nanoparticles; and bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus were most resistant to the effect of magnetic nanoparticles. The prospects of the method are in the possibility of multiple reuse of the magnetic particles with antimicrobial properties for bacterial decontamination of the studied sources of water and removal of magnetic nanoparticles from the treated liquids by electromagnet. The method can find use in water treatment facilities for household, Industrial and medical wastes.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Fed Res Ctr, Akademgorodok 50, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Svobodnyi Pr 79, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Kirensky Inst Phys, Akademgorodok 50-38, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Biophys, Akademgorodok 50-12, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Stolyar, S., V; Chekanova, L. A.; Yaroslavtsev, R. N.; Ladygina, V. P.; Tirranen, L. S.

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4.


   
    Direct utilization of human liquid wastes by plants in a closed ecosystem / G. M. Lisovsky [et al.] // Advances in Space Research. - 1997. - Vol. 20, Is. 10. - P1801-1804 . - ISSN 0273-1177
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
fertilizer -- nitrogen -- sodium chloride -- urea -- article -- biomass -- culture medium -- feasibility study -- human -- metabolism -- methodology -- microclimate -- sewage -- urine -- waste management -- wheat -- Biomass -- Culture Media -- Ecological Systems, Closed -- Feasibility Studies -- Fertilizers -- Humans -- Nitrogen -- Sodium Chloride -- Triticum -- Urea -- Urine -- Waste Disposal, Fluid -- Waste Management
Аннотация: Model experiments in phytotrons have shown that urea is able to cover 70% of the demand in nitrogen of the conveyer cultivated wheat. At the same time wheat plants can directly utilize human liquid wastes. In this article by human liquid wastes the authors mean human urine only. In a long-term experiment on "man-higher plants" system with two crewmen, plants covered 63 m2, with wheat planted to - 39.6 m2. For 103 days, complete human urine (total amount - 210.7 1) wassupplied into the nutrient solution for wheat. In a month and a half NaCl supply into the nutrient solution stabilized at 0.9-1.65 g/l. This salination had no marked effect on wheat production. The experiment revealed the realistic feasibility to directly involve liquid wastes into the biological turnover of the life support system. The closure of the system, in terms of water, increased by 15.7% and the supply of nutrients for wheat plants into the system was decreased. Closedness of biological turnover of matter in a man-made "man - higher plants" ecological system might involve, among other processes, direct utilization of human liquid wastes by plants. The amount of urine comprises 15-20% of the total amount of water cycling within the system including water as part of food, household, hygiene and potable water necessary for man. What is more, it they contains most nitrogen-bearing compounds emitted by man, almost all of the NaCl and some other substances involved in the biological turnover. Human liquid wastes can be utilized either by preliminary physical-chemical treatment (evaporating or freezing out the water, finally oxidizing the organic matter, isolating the mineral components required for plants, etc.) and further involvement of the obtained products or by direct application into the nutrient solution for plants. The challenge of direct utilization is that plants have no need of Na+ and Cl-, and also the organic forms of nitrogen emitted by man cannot fully meet the demand of plants forthis element. Besides, hygienic and/or psychological reasons make it desirable to avoid direct use of liquid wastes in the nutrient solutions that would have direct contact with edible part of plants (tubers, roots, bulbs). Feasibility of direct utilization of liquid wastes by plants in a closed "man - higher plants" ecosystem has been experimentally studied on wheat - grain culture as a model plant with the edible part in the form of seeds spatially dissociated with the nutrient medium. The wheat covered 60-65% of the area under higher plants. The studies have been carried out in "Bios-3"experimental facility described in detail elsewhere (Lisovsky, 1979; Gitelson et al., 1989). В© 1997 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Inst. Biophys.-Russ. Acad. of Sci., Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Lisovsky, G.M.; Gitelson, J.I.; Shilenko, M.P.; Gribovskaya, I.V.; Trubachev, I.N.

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5.


   
    Processing of household waste in the BTLSS using the wet combustion method / S. V. Trifonov, Y. A. Morozov, T. A. Kozlova // Life Sci. Space Res. - 2019. - Vol. 21. - P22-24, DOI 10.1016/j.lssr.2019.02.003 . - ISSN 2214-5524
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Cellulose -- Hydrogen peroxide -- Organic waste -- Physicochemical processing of organic waste -- Urea -- cellulose -- hydrogen peroxide -- urea -- alternating current -- Article -- chemical procedures -- desalination -- dissolution -- domestic waste -- electric field -- household -- microclimate -- oxidation -- physical chemistry -- priority journal -- urine -- waste management -- wet combustion method
Аннотация: The present study discusses physicochemical methods of organic waste processing in closed biotechnical life support systems (BTLSS). Sanitary and household cotton wastes were processed by the method of wet combustion in hydrogen peroxide using an alternating current electric field – a promising physicochemical method for organic waste processing in the BTLSS. The highest efficiency of the process (in terms of power consumption, duration of the process, and oxidation rate) was achieved in experiments with oxidation of a combination of cotton fabrics and urea-containing wastes such as human urine and feces. The reason for this must be that urea is a reactive aqueous solvent of cellulose. © 2019

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Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 50/50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Trifonov, S. V.; Morozov, Y. A.; Kozlova, T. A.

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6.


   
    Processing of sanitary and household waste in biotechnical life support systems / S. V. Trifonov, Ye. A. Morozov, A. A. Tikhomirov // IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering : Institute of Physics Publishing, 2019. - Vol. 537: International Workshop on Advanced Technologies in Material Science, Mechanical and Automation Engineering - MIP: Engineering-2019 (4 April 2019 through 6 April 2019, ) Conference code: 149243, Is. 6, DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/537/6/062091
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Electric fields -- Fertilizers -- Wastes -- Alternating current -- Cotton wastes -- Household waste -- Kitchen wastewaters -- Mineral element -- Mineral fertilizers -- Organic wastes -- Universal method -- Minerals
Аннотация: In order to establish material loops in biotechnical life support systems (BTLSS), various types of organic waste generated within the system need to be effectively processed. A universal method should be developed to produce mineral fertilizers for the higher-plant compartment of the BTLSS regardless of the level of reduction of the organic compounds contained in the waste and the contents of mineral elements in it. A method of producing mineral fertilizers by organic waste oxidation in the hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution under application of an alternating current electric field is proposed as a possible approach. Methods of processing of human wastes and inedible plant biomass were discussed in previous studies. The present study demonstrates the approach to processing cotton waste and kitchen wastewater. The study describes processing of such wastes by using a supplementary oxidizer (nitric acid) and co-oxidation with other types of organic waste typically generated in the BTLSS. Recommendations are offered on using these approaches to process sanitary/household waste in the BTLSS. © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved.

Scopus,
Смотреть статью
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, SB RAS, Federal Research Center, Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, 31 Krasnoyarskiy Rabochiy pr., Krasnoyarsk, 660037, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Trifonov, S. V.; Morozov, Ye. A.; Tikhomirov, A. A.

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