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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gitelson I.I., Tikhomirov A.A., Parshina O.V., Ushakova S.A., Kalacheva G.S.
Заглавие : Volatile metabolites of higher plant crops as a photosynthesizing life support system component under temperature stress at different light intensities
Место публикации : Advances in Space Research. - 2003. - Vol. 31, Is. 7. - С. 1781-1786. - ISSN 02731177 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(03)00121-2
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): composition--crops--heat resistance--metabolites--photosynthesis--volatile metabolites--space research--biosphere--article--comparative study--gas--growth, development and aging--heat--indoor air pollution--light--metabolism--microclimate--photon--photosynthesis--physiology--radiation exposure--volatilization--wheat--air pollution, indoor--environment, controlled--gases--heat--life support systems--light--photons--photosynthesis--triticum--volatilization
Аннотация: The effect of elevated temperatures of 35 and 45В°C (at the intensities of photosynthetically active radiation 322, 690 and 1104 ?mol-m-2-s-1) on the photosynthesis, respiration, and qualitative and quantitative composition of the volatiles emitted by wheat (Triticum aestuvi L., cultivar 232) crops was investigated in growth chambers. Identification and quantification of more than 20 volatile compounds (terpenoids - ?-pinene, ?3 carene, limonene, benzene, ?-and transcaryophyllene, ?- and ?-terpinene, their derivatives, aromatic hydrocarbons, etc.) were conducted by gas chromatograph/mass spectrometry. Under light intensity of 1104 ?mol-m-2-s-1, heat resistance of photosynthesis and respiration increased at 35В°C and decreased at 45В°C. The action of elevated temperatures brought about variations in the rate and direction of the synthesis of volatile metabolites. The emission of volatile compounds was the greatest under a reduced irradiation of 322 ?mol-m-2-s-1 and the smallest under 1104 ?mol-m-2-s-1 at 35В°C. During the repair period, the contents and proportions of volatile compounds were different from their initial values, too. The degree of disruption and the following recovery of the functional state depended on the light intensity during the exposure to elevated temperatures. The investigation of the atmosphere of the growth chamber without plants has revaled the substances that were definitely technogenic in origin: tetramethylurea, dimethylsulfide, dibutylsulfide, dibutylphthalate, and a number of components of furan and silane nature. В© 2003 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gitel'son I.I., Tikhomirov A.A., Parshina O.V., Ushakova S.A., Kalacheva G.S.
Заглавие : Volatile metabolites and external CO2 exchange of wheat cenoses under optimal conditions and thermal stress
Место публикации : Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology. - 2002. - Vol. 38, Is. 1. - С. 78-82. - ISSN 00036838 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1023/A:1013212907872
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): carbon dioxide--volatile agent--article--biosynthesis--carbon dioxide transport--chemical composition--concentration (parameters)--controlled study--cultivar--metabolite--nonhuman--photosynthesis--photosynthetically active radiation--plant metabolism--qualitative analysis--quantitative analysis--stress--temperature sensitivity--thermal exposure--thermostability--wheat--rickettsia sp. par--triticum--triticum aestivum
Аннотация: The effects of elevated temperature (35 and 45В°C) on photosynthesis, respiration, and both the qualitative and quantitative compositions of volatile emissions (VE) of wheat (Triticum aestuvum L. cultivar 232) cenoses at light intensities of 70, 150, or 240 W/m2 of photosynthetically available radiation (PAR) were studied. At a PAR of 240 W/m2, the thermal stabilities of photosynthesis and respiration increased at 35В°C and decreased at 45В°C. Elevated temperatures nonuniformly changed the rates and direction of VE syntheses. In this process, the highest increase in VE evolution was observed at 70 W/m2 and 35В°C; the lowest, at 240 W/m2. In addition, the concentrations and composition of VE during the repair period differed from the initial values.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gitel'son I.I., Tikhomirov A.A., Parshina O.V., Ushakova S.A., Kalacheva G.S.
Заглавие : Volatile metabolites and external CO2 exchange of wheat cenoses under optimal conditions and thermal stress
Колич.характеристики :5 с
Место публикации : Appl. Biochem. Microbiol.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 2002. - Vol. 38, Is. 1. - P78-82. - ISSN 0003-6838, DOI 10.1023/A:1013212907872
Примечания : Cited References: 17
Предметные рубрики: EMISSIONS
Аннотация: The effects of elevated temperature (35 and 45degreesC) on photosynthesis, respiration, and both the qualitative and quantitative compositions of volatile emissions (VE) of wheat (Triticum aestuvum L. cultivar 232) cenoses at light intensities of 70, 150, or 240 W/m(2) of photosynthetically available radiation (PAR) were studied. At a PAR of 240 W/m(2), the thermal stabilities of photosynthesis and respiration increased at 35degreesC and decreased at 45degreesC. Elevated temperatures nonuniformly changed the rates and direction of VE syntheses. In this process, the highest increase in VE evolution was observed at 70 W/m(2) and 35degreesC; the lowest, at 240 W/m(2). In addition, the concentrations and composition of VE during the repair period differed from the initial values.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gitel'zon I.I., Tikhomirov A.A., Parshina O.V., Ushakova S.A., Kalacheva G.S.
Заглавие : Volatile Metabolites and External CO2 Exchange of Wheat Cenoses under Optimal Conditions and Thermal Stress
Место публикации : Prikladnaya Biokhimiya i Mikrobiologiya. - 2002. - Vol. 38, Is. 1. - С. 95. - ISSN 05551099 (ISSN)
Аннотация: The effects of elevated temperature (35 and 45В°C) on photosynthesis, respiration, and both the qualitative and quantitative compositions of volatile emissions (VE) of wheat (Triticum aestuvum L. cultivar 232) cenoses at light intensities of 70, 150, or 240 W/m2 of photosynthetically available radiation (PAR) were studied. At a PAR of 240 W/m2, the thermal stabilities of photosynthesis and respiration increased at 35В°C and decreased at 45В°C. Elevated temperatures nonuniformly changed the rates and direction of VE syntheses. In this process, the highest increase in VE evolution was observed at 70 W/m2; the lowest, at 240 W/m2 and 35В°C. In addition, the concentrations and composition of VE during the repair period differed from the initial values.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vysotski E.S., Liu Z.J., Markova S.V., Blinks J.R., Deng L..., Frank L.A., Herko M..., Malikova N.P., Rose J.P., Wang B.C., Lee J...
Заглавие : Violet bioluminescence and fast kinetics from W92F obelin: Structure-based proposals for the bioluminescence triggering and the identification of the emitting species
Колич.характеристики :12 с
Место публикации : Biochemistry: AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 2003. - Vol. 42, Is. 20. - С. 6013-6024. - ISSN 0006-2960, DOI 10.1021/bi027258h
Примечания : Cited References: 45
Предметные рубрики: RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS
PHOTOPROTEIN AEQUORIN
ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
RECOMBINANT OBELIN
CALCIUM
LUMINESCENCE
LONGISSIMA
EVOLUTION
PROTEINS
COELENTERAZINE
Аннотация: Obelin from the hydroid Obelia longissima and aequorin are members of a subfamily of Ca2+-regulated photoproteins that is a part of the larger EF-hand calcium binding protein family. On the addition of Ca2+, obelin generates a blue bioluminescence emission (lambda(max) = 485 nm) as the result of the oxidative decarboxylation of the bound substrate, coelenterazine. The W92F obelin mutant is noteworthy because of the unusually high speed with which it responds to sudden changes of [Ca2+] and because it emits violet light rather than blue due to a prominent band with lambda(max) = 405 nm. Increase of pH in the range from 5.5 to 8.5 and using D2O both diminish the contribution of the 405 nm band, indicating that excited state proton transfer is involved. Fluorescence model studies have suggested the origin of the 485 nm emission as the excited state of an anion of coelenteramide, the bioluminescence reaction product, and 405 nm from the excited neutral state. Assuming that the dimensions of the substrate binding cavity do not change during the excited state formation, a His22 residue within hydrogen bonding distance to the 6-(p-hydroxy)-phenyl group of the excited coelenteramide is a likely candidate for accepting the phenol proton to produce an ion-pair excited state, in support of recent suggestions for the bioluminescence emitting state. The proton transfer could be impeded by removal of the Trp92 H-bond, resulting in strong enhancement of a 405 nm band giving the violet color of bioluminescence. Comparative analysis of 3D structures of the wild-type (WT) and W92F obelins reveals that there are structural displacements of certain key Ca2+-ligating residues in the loops of the two C-terminal EF hands as well as clear differences in hydrogen bond networks in W92F. For instance, the hydrogen bond between the side-chain oxygen atom of Asp 169 and the main-chain nitrogen of Arg112 binds together the incoming alpha-helix of loop III and the exiting cc-helix of loop IV in WT, providing probably concerted changes in these EF hands on calcium binding. But this linkage is not found in W92F obelin. These differences apparently do not change the overall affinity to calcium of W92F obelin but may account for the kinetic differences between the WT and mutant obelins. From analysis of the hydrogen bond network in the coelenterazine binding cavity, it is proposed that the trigger for bioluminescence reaction in these Ca2+-regulated photoproteins may be a shift of the hydrogen bond donor-acceptor separations around the coelenterazine-2-hydroperoxy substrate, initiated by small spatial adjustment of the exiting a-helix of loop IV.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Frank L.A., Borisova V.V., Markova S.V., Malikova N.P., Stepanyuk G.A., Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : Violet and greenish photoprotein obelin mutants for reporter applications in dual-color assay
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : Anal. Bioanal. Chem.: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG, 2008. - Vol. 391, Is. 8. - С. 2891-2896. - ISSN 1618-2642, DOI 10.1007/s00216-008-2223-5
Примечания : Cited References: 22
Предметные рубрики: ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
RECOMBINANT OBELIN
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
BIOLUMINESCENCE
AEQUORIN
IMMUNOASSAY
EXPRESSION
CDNA
PURIFICATION
CLONING
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ca(2+)-regulated photoprotein--bioluminescence--dual-color assay
Аннотация: Two kinds of Ca(2+)-regulated photoprotein obelin with altered color of bioluminescence were obtained by active-center amino acid substitution. The mutant W92F-H22E emits violet light (lambda(max)=390 nm) and the mutant Y139F emits greenish light (lambda (max)=498 nm), with small spectral overlap, both display high activity and stability and thus may be used as reporters. For demonstration, the mutants were applied in dual-color simultaneous immunoassay of two gonadotropic hormones-follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone. Bioluminescence of the reporters was simultaneously triggered by single injection of Ca(2+) solution, divided using band-pass optical filters and measured with a two-channel photometer. The sensitivity of simultaneous bioluminescence assay was close to that of a separate radioimmunoassay.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gaevsky N.A., Kolmakov V.I., Anishchenko O.V., Gorbaneva T.B.
Заглавие : Using DCMU-fluorescence method for the identification of dominant phytoplankton groups
Колич.характеристики :12 с
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phycol.: SPRINGER, 2005. - Vol. 17, Is. 6. - P483-494. - ISSN 0921-8971, DOI 10.1007/s10811-005-2903-x
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: IN-VIVO
CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE
FLUOROMETRIC METHOD
SITU
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
CYANOBACTERIA
ALGAE
EVOLUTION
CULTURES
LAKES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): algae--chlorophyll--fluorescence--vizualization
Аннотация: For the identification of ecologically significant dominant groups of phytoplanktonic algae a polychromatic DCMU-induced fluorescence method is recommended. A special fluorometer equipped with a system of replaceable filters is used to differentiate three regions of the spectrum (410 +/- 20, 510 +/- 20 and 540 +/- 10 nm) that can excite the basic light-harvesting pigments. Total and differential (for every algal taxon studied) chlorophyll a calculated from the fluorescence signals is in good agreement with biomass estimates from direct cell counts for several different trophic types of aquatic systems. This is made possible by the vizualization of the ratios of fluorescence signal values in their own coordinates: first, to decide whether it is necessary to correct linear equations in order to eliminate negative solutions; second, to determine the possibility of nulling the negative solution if a point is situated close to a side of the triangle; and third, to reduce the number of linear algebraic equations to two if the points are situated along one of the triangle sides or to one if the points are gathered at the apex. The polychromatic DCMU-induced fluorescence method can be used for monitoring natural phytoplankton populations to detect changes in their taxonomic structure.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Frank L.A., Illarionova V.A., Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : Use of proZZ-obelin fusion protein in bioluminescent immunoassay
Место публикации : Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.: ACADEMIC PRESS INC JNL-COMP SUBSCRIPTIONS, 1996. - Vol. 219, Is. 2. - С. 475-479. - 5. - ISSN 0006-291X, DOI 10.1006/bbrc.1996.0258
Примечания : Cited References: 21
Предметные рубрики: ESCHERICHIA-COLI
EXPRESSION
AEQUORIN
PURIFICATION
SYSTEM
Аннотация: Obelin is a photoprotein that emits light by Ca2+-binding. To develop a bioluminescent immunoassay based on the light emission property of obelin, we have expressed the apoobelin fusion protein with ZZ-domain of S. aureus protein A in E. coil by recombinant DNA techniques. The pro2Z-obelin expressed was purified by one-step affinity chromatography on IgG-Agarose. The purified proZZ-obelin has both the luminescent activity of obelin and the IgG-binding ability of ZZ-domain. The specific activity of fusion protein was 8.5 x 10(15) photons per mg of protein. (C) 1996 Academic Press, Inc.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kudryasheva N.S., Nemtseva E.V., Meshalkin Y.P., Sizykh A.G.
Заглавие : Upper electron-excited states in bioluminescence: experimental indication
Колич.характеристики :4 с
Место публикации : Luminescence: JOHN WILEY & SONS LTD, 2001. - Vol. 16, Is. 3. - P243-246. - ISSN 1522-7235, DOI 10.1002/bio.613
Примечания : Cited References: 22
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bioluminescence--upper electron-excited states--energy transfer
Аннотация: The involvement of upper electron-excited states in bacterial bioluminescence process was studied with excitation energy-accepting molecules. The fluorescent aromatic compounds, anthracene and 1.4-bis(5-phenyloxazol-2-yl)benzene, were chosen. Energies of their lowest excited singlet states are higher than the energy of the analogous state of the bioluminescence emitter; their absorption spectra and bioluminescence do not overlap. Hence, the excitation of these molecules by singlet-singlet energy transfer or by light absorption is excluded. Sensitized fluorescence of these compounds in the bioluminescence systems has been recorded, indicating the activity of upper electron-excited states in the bioluminescent process. Copyright (C) 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Biel K.Y., Fomina I.R., Nazarova G.N., Soukhovolsky V.G., Khlebopros R.G., Nishio J.N.
Заглавие : Untangling metabolic and spatial interactions of stress tolerance in plants. 1. Patterns of carbon metabolism within leaves
Место публикации : Protoplasma. - 2010. - Vol. 245, Is. 1. - С. 49-73. - ISSN 0033183X (ISSN) , DOI 10.1007/s00709-010-0135-7
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): carbon metabolism--leaf anatomy--leaf form and function--maximal ecological utility--photosynthesis--stress tolerance spinacia oleracea--aspartate aminotransferase isoenzyme 1--bicarbonate--carbon--carbon dioxide--catalase--chlorophyll--malate dehydrogenase--oxygen--ribulosebisphosphate carboxylase--vegetable protein--article--enzymology--histology--light--metabolism--oxidation reduction reaction--photosynthesis--physiological stress--physiology--plant leaf--spinach--theoretical model--aspartate aminotransferase, cytoplasmic--bicarbonates--carbon--carbon dioxide--catalase--chlorophyll--light--malate dehydrogenase--models, theoretical--oxidation-reduction--oxygen--photosynthesis--plant leaves--plant proteins--ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase--spinacia oleracea--stress, physiological--spinacia oleracea
Аннотация: The localization of the key photoreductive and oxidative processes and some stress-protective reactions within leaves of mesophytic C3 plants were investigated. The role of light in determining the profile of Rubisco, glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase, catalase, fumarase, and cytochrome-c-oxidase across spinach leaves was examined by exposing leaves to illumination on either the adaxial or abaxial leaf surfaces. Oxygen evolution in fresh paradermal leaf sections and CO2 gas exchange in whole leaves under adaxial or abaxial illumination was also examined. The results showed that the palisade mesophyll is responsible for the midday depression of photosynthesis in spinach leaves. The photosynthetic apparatus was more sensitive to the light environment than the respiratory apparatus. Additionally, examination of the paradermal leaf sections by optical microscopy allowed us to describe two new types of parenchyma in spinach-pirum mesophyll and pillow spongy mesophyll. A hypothesis that oxaloacetate may protect the upper leaf tissue from the destructive influence of active oxygen is presented. The application of mathematical modeling shows that the pattern of enzymatic distribution across leaves abides by the principle of maximal ecological utility. Light regulation of carbon metabolism across leaves is discussed. В© 2010 Springer-Verlag.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Burakova, Ludmila P., Lyakhovich, Maria S., Mineev, Konstantin S., Petushkov, Valentin N., Zagitova, Renata, I, Tsarkova, Aleksandra S., Kovalchuk, Sergey, I, Yampolsky, Ilia, V, Vysotski, Eugene S., Kaskova, Zinaida M.
Заглавие : Unexpected Coelenterazine Degradation Products of Beroe abyssicola Photoprotein Photoinactivation
Колич.характеристики :4 с
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [20-04-00085]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Krasnoyarsk Territory [20-44-242003]; Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science in part of purification and spectral characterization of native compounds; Russian Science FoundationRussian Science Foundation (RSF) [17-1401169p]; Russian FederationRussian Federation [LS-2605.2020.4]
Место публикации : Org. Lett.: AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 2021. - Vol. 23, Is. 17. - С. 6846-6849. - ISSN 1523-7060, DOI 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02410. - ISSN 1523-7052(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:20. - This work was supported by grant 20-04-00085 of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant 20-44-242003 of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Krasnoyarsk Territory, and Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science in part of purification and spectral characterization of native compounds, grant 17-1401169p of the Russian Science Foundation, and the President of Russian Federation grant for Leading Scientific Schools LS-2605.2020.4 in part of structural elucidation of native products and organic synthesis. We thank Konstantin Antonov (IBCh RAS) and Igor Ivanov (IBCh RAS) for the registration of HRMS spectra.
Предметные рубрики: CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
BIOLUMINESCENCE
OBELIN
RESIDUES
BINDING
Аннотация: Ca2+-regulated photoproteins of ctenophores lose bioluminescence activity when exposed to visible light. Little is known about the chemical nature of chromophore photo-inactivation. Using a total synthesis strategy, we have established the structures of two unusual coelenterazine products, isolated from recombinant berovin of the ctenophore Beroe abyssicola, which are Z/E isomers. We propose that during light irradiation, these derivatives are formed from 2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine via the intermediate 8a-peroxide by a mechanism reminiscent of that previously described for the auto-oxidation of green-fluorescent-protein-like chromophores.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Degermendzhy A.G., Gulati R.D.
Заглавие : Understanding the mechanisms of blooming of phytoplankton in Lake Shira, a saline lake in Siberia (the Republic of Khakasia)
Место публикации : Aquatic Ecology. - 2002. - Vol. 36, Is. 2. - С. 331-340. - ISSN 13862588 (ISSN)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): carbon budget--cyanobacteria--heterotrophic bacteria--hydrogen sulphide--mathematical models of stratification--meromictic lakes--microbial loop--stratification--trophic scheme--algal bloom--ecosystem modeling--limiting factor--nutrient availability--phytoplankton--saline lake--trophic interaction--russian federation--algae--bacteria (microorganisms)--cyanobacteria--lyngbya--lyngbya contorta
Аннотация: The paper summarises the results of a three-year research study (European Union Grant: INTAS 97-0519) aimed at investigating the planktonic populations and trophic organization of the Lake Shira ecosystem - a saline lake in Khakasia, Siberia. The lake exhibits a stable summer-autumn stratification of the chemical-biological components. The mechanisms responsible for the 'blooming' of phytoplankton in the deeper layers were investigated in greater detail, using data from both field and laboratory experiments. The spectra of nutrition were examined to estimate the relationships between the specific growth rates of the hydrobionts and the influence of the limiting factors: light, nutrients. The observed heterotrophic capability of a metalimnetic phytoplankton population might help explain the development in the deeper waters of Lyngbya contorta. The scheme of trophic interactions was put up, based on the assessment of the carbon pools and carbon flows in the pelagic zone of the lake. A mathematical model of the vertical structure of the lake's plankton populations was constructed, using the ecosystem description and data of vertical turbulent diffusion. The role of light and nutrient limitations and grazing mortality in forming the vertical inhomogeneities, particularly in lowering the depth of the maximal cyanobacterial biomass, has been demonstrated. The theoretical curves for the stratification of chemical and biological parameters have been brought in conformity with the field observations, e.g. for the different patterns of the peaks, and for the biomass maxima of cyanobacteria, purple and green sulphur bacteria, oxygen, and hydrogen sulphide. The calculations revealed that for an adequate assessment of the parameters for the hydrogen sulphide zone it is necessary to introduce flows of allochthonous organic matter. Based on the form of the sulphur distribution curve, the allochthonous input of organic matter and the inflow of hydrogen sulphide from the bottom have been theoretically discriminated for the first time. It has also been ascertained that irrespective of the depth the allochthonous substances limiting bacterial growth, the bacteria are uniformly distributed over depth and can serve as an indicator of the presence of limitation (the effect of autostabilisation in space). Of indisputable interest to limnology are the specific methods developed for understanding the functioning of Lake Shira ecosystem. These include the autostabilisation of the limiting factors, the on-the-spot fluorescent method of determining the three classes of microalgae, the algal mixotrophy and the planktonic population interactions and feedbacks, and development of a more sensitive, bioluminescent method for mapping the nonhomogeneities. Owing to a balanced combination of classical approaches (field observations, in situ data on production-decomposition) and the more recent ones (satellite monitoring, biophysical methods of estimating interactions of populations, mathematical models based on the field and experimental data), many of the structural-function relationships in the ecosystem can now be explained, and the models can provide 'mutual control and mutual agreement' between the data collected using different approaches.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Eremeeva, Elena V., Bartsev, Sergey I., van Berkel, Willem J. H., Vysotski, Eugene S.
Заглавие : Unanimous Model for Describing the Fast Bioluminescence Kinetics of Ca2+-regulated Photoproteins of Different Organisms
Колич.характеристики :8 с
Коллективы : RFBR [14-04-31092]; Russian Academy of Sciences [01201351504, 01201351502]
Место публикации : Photochem. Photobiol.: WILEY, 2017. - Vol. 93, Is. 2. - С. 495-502. - ISSN 0031-8655, DOI 10.1111/php.12664. - ISSN 1751-1097(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:55. - This work was supported by RFBR grant 14-04-31092 and the state budget allocated to the fundamental research at the Russian Academy of Sciences (projects 01201351504 and 01201351502).
Предметные рубрики: GREEN-FLUORESCENT PROTEIN
AEQUORIN BIOLUMINESCENCE
SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
Аннотация: Upon binding their metal ion cofactors, Ca2+-regulated photoproteins display a rapid increase of light signal, which reaches its peak within milliseconds. In the present study, we investigate bioluminescence kinetics of the entire photoprotein family. All five recombinant hydromedusan Ca2+-regulated photoproteinsaequorin from Aequorea victoria, clytin from Clytia gregaria, mitrocomin from Mitrocoma cellularia and obelins from Obelia longissima and Obelia geniculatademonstrate the same bioluminescent kinetics pattern. Based on these findings, for the first time we propose a unanimous kinetic model describing the bioluminescence mechanism of Ca2+-regulated photoproteins.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Alieva R. R., Tomilin F. N., Kuzubov A. A., Ovchinnikov S. G., Kudryasheva N. S.
Заглавие : Ultraviolet fluorescence of coelenteramide and coelenteramide-containing fluorescent proteins. Experimental and theoretical study
Место публикации : J. Photochem. Photobiol. B Biol. - 2016. - Vol. 162. - С. 318-323. - ISSN 10111344 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2016.07.004
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): aequorin--b3lyp--coelenteramide--discharged photoproteins--excitation energy--fluorescence--fluorescent protein--obelin
Аннотация: Coelenteramide-containing fluorescent proteins are products of bioluminescent reactions of marine coelenterates. They are called ‘discharged photoproteins’. Their light-induced fluorescence spectra are variable, depending considerably on external conditions. Current work studies a dependence of light-induced fluorescence spectra of discharged photoproteins obelin, aequorin, and clytin on excitation energy. It was demonstrated that photoexcitation to the upper electron-excited states (260–300 nm) of the discharged photoproteins initiates a fluorescence peak in the near UV region, in addition to the blue-green emission. To characterize the UV fluorescence, the light-induced fluorescence spectra of coelenteramide (CLM), fluorophore of the discharged photoproteins, were studied in methanol solution. Similar to photoproteins, the CLM spectra depended on photoexcitation energy; the additional peak (330 nm) in the near UV region was observed in CLM fluorescence at higher excitation energy (260–300 nm). Quantum chemical calculations by time depending method with B3LYP/cc-pVDZ showed that the conjugated pyrazine-phenolic fragment and benzene moiety of CLM molecule are responsible for the additional UV fluorescence peak. Quantum yields of CLM fluorescence in methanol were 0.028 ± 0.005 at 270–340 nm photoexcitation. A conclusion was made that the UV emission of CLM might contribute to the UV fluorescence of the discharged photoproteins. The study develops knowledge on internal energy transfer in biological structures – complexes of proteins with low-weight aromatic molecules. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Larionova, Marina D., Markova, Svetlana V., Vysotski, Eugene S.
Заглавие : Tyr72 and Tyr80 are Involved in the Formation of an Active Site of a Luciferase of Copepod Metridia longa
Колич.характеристики :8 с
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-14-01119]
Место публикации : Photochem. Photobiol.: WILEY, 2017. - Vol. 93, Is. 2. - С. 503-510. - ISSN 0031-8655, DOI 10.1111/php.12694. - ISSN 1751-1097(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:41. - This work was supported by the grant 14-14-01119 of the Russian Science Foundation.
Предметные рубрики: CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEIN OBELIN
COELENTERAZINE-BINDING PROTEIN
Аннотация: Luciferase of copepod Metridia longa (MLuc) is a naturally secreted enzyme catalyzing the oxidative decarboxylation of coelenterazine with the emission of light. To date, three nonallelic isoforms of different lengths (17-24 kDa) for M. longa luciferase have been cloned. All the isoforms are single-chain proteins consisting of a 17-residue signal peptide for secretion, variable N-terminal part and conservative C-terminus responsible for luciferase activity. In contrast to other bioluminescent proteins containing a lot of aromatic residues which are frequently involved in light emission reaction, the C-terminal part of MLuc contains only four Phe, two Tyr, one Trp and two His residues. To figure out whether Tyr residues influence bioluminescence, we constructed the mutants with substitution of Tyr to Phe (Y72F and Y80F). Tyrosine substitutions do not eliminate the ability of luciferase to bioluminescence albeit significantly reduce relative specific activity and change bioluminescence kinetics. In addition, the Tyr replacements have no effect on bioluminescence spectrum, thereby indicating that tyrosines are not involved in the emitter formation. However, as it was found that the intrinsic fluorescence caused by Tyr residues is quenched by a reaction substrate, coelenterazine, in concentration-dependent manner, we infer that both tyrosine residues are located in the luciferase substrate-binding cavity.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Puzyr A. P., Burov A. E., Medvedeva S. E., Burova O. G., Bondar V. S.
Заглавие : Two forms of substrate for the bioluminescent reaction in three species of basidiomycetes
Место публикации : Mycol.: Taylor and Francis Ltd., 2019. - Vol. 10, Is. 2. - С. 84-91. - ISSN 21501203 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1080/21501203.2019.1583688
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): cold and hot extracts--culture liquid--enzymatic system--hispidin--luminous fungi--substrate of luminescent reaction
Аннотация: The luminescent response of the enzymatic system of Armillaria borealis on the cold and hot extracts from cell-free culture liquids of Inonotus obliquus, Pholiota sp. and A. borealis was examined. The greatest influence on the light emission produced by the luminescent system of A. borealis was provided by the temperature at which the probes were prepared for assay. Boiling a culture liquid on water bath for a few minutes promoted a multifold increase in the luminescence. The results of luminescence assay suggest that the substance involved in the bioluminescent reaction in higher fungi is presented in culture liquids and mycelia in two forms. In one form, it is ready to interact with the enzymatic system and in the second form, it becomes accessible for the reaction after heat treatment. The pool of thermoactivated substance was found to be much large than the amount of the ready accessible one. We suggest that predecessors of hispidin, which is fungal luciferin precursor, are responsible for this phenomenon. They are not involved in bioluminescence at their original state and are converted into the substrate under the influence of high temperature. © 2019, © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Eremeeva, Elena V., van Berkel, Willem J. H., Vysotski, Eugene S.
Заглавие : Transient-state kinetic analysis of complex formation between photoprotein clytin and GFP from jellyfish Clytia gregaria
Колич.характеристики :10 с
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-14-01119]
Место публикации : FEBS Lett.: WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2016. - Vol. 590, Is. 3. - С. 307-316. - ISSN 0014-5793, DOI 10.1002/1873-3468.12052. - ISSN 1873-3468(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:34. - This study was supported by the grant 14-14-01119 of the Russian Science Foundation.
Предметные рубрики: GREEN-FLUORESCENT PROTEIN
ENERGY-TRANSFER
CA2+-REGULATED
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): aequorin--bioluminescence--coelenterazine--fret--obelin--protein-protein--interaction
Аннотация: Luminous organisms use different protein-mediated strategies to modulate light emission color. Here, we report the transient-state kinetic studies of the interaction between photoprotein clytin from Clytia gregaria and its antenna protein, cgreGFP. We propose that cgreGFP forms a transient complex with Ca2+-bound clytin before the excited singlet state of the coelenteramide product is formed. From the spectral distribution and donor-acceptor separation distance, we infer that clytin reaction intermediates may interact only with the middle side part of cgreGFP.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Karpowicz, Maciej, Feniova, Irina, Gladyshev, Michail I., Ejsmont-Karabin, Jolanta, Gorniak, Andrzej, Sushchik, Nadezhda N., Anishchenko, Olesya V., Dzialowski, Andrew R.
Заглавие : Transfer efficiency of carbon, nutrients, and polyunsaturated fatty acids in planktonic food webs under different environmental conditions
Колич.характеристики :14 с
Коллективы : Polish National Science Centre [2016/21/B/NZ8/00434]; Federal Tasks for Institute of Biophysics SB RAS [51.1.1]; Federal Tasks for Siberian Federal University [FSRG-2020-0019]
Место публикации : Ecol. Evol.: WILEY, 2021. - Article in press. - ISSN 2045-7758, DOI 10.1002/ece3.7651
Примечания : Cited References:62. - This research was supported by the Polish National Science Centre (2016/21/B/NZ8/00434). The research was also supported by Federal Tasks for Institute of Biophysics SB RAS No. 51.1.1 and Federal Tasks for Siberian Federal University No. FSRG-2020-0019. The authors are thankful to Joanna Kozowska for her help in the collection of samples.
Предметные рубрики: PHOSPHORUS STOICHIOMETRY
LIGHT-INTENSITY
ZOOPLANKTON
TEMPERATURE
Аннотация: The trophic transfer efficiency (TTE) is an important indicator of ecosystem functioning. However, TTE data from freshwater food webs are ambiguous due to differences in time scales and methods. We investigated the transfer of essential substances (carbon, nutrients, and polyunsaturated fatty acids) through plankton communities in 30 Polish lakes with different trophic status in the middle of summer. The results of our study revealed that different essential substances were transferred from phytoplankton to zooplankton with varying efficiencies. The average TTE of C, N, P, and the sum of omega-3 PUFA were 6.55%, 9.82%, 15.82%, and 20.90%, respectively. Our results also show a large mismatch between the elemental and biochemical compositions of zooplankton and their food during the peak of the summer stagnation, which may further promote the accumulation of essential substances. There were also large differences in TTEs between trophic conditions, with the highest efficiencies in oligotrophic lakes and the lowest in dystrophic and eutrophic lakes. Therefore, our study indicates that disturbances like eutrophication and dystrophication similarly decrease the TTE of essential substances between phytoplankton and zooplankton in freshwater food webs.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mogil'naya, O. A., Ronzhin, N. O., Medvedeva, S. E., Bondar', V. S.
Заглавие : Total peroxidase and catalase activity of luminous basidiomycetes Armillaria borealis and Neonothopanus nambi in comparison with the level of light emission
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Коллективы : Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences [71]
Место публикации : Appl. Biochem. Microbiol.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2015. - Vol. 51, Is. 4. - С. 419-424. - ISSN 0003-6838, DOI 10.1134/S0003683815040110. - ISSN 1573-8183(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:35. - The authors are grateful to N. V. Psurtseva (curator of the collection of basidiomycetes of the Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Science) for help with the species affiliation of the IBSO 2328 culture. This work was supported by the Program of Interdisciplinary Projects of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, project no. 71.
Предметные рубрики: OXIDATIVE STRESS
SYSTEM
FUNGI
BIOLUMINESCENCE
LUMINESCENCE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): basidiomycetes--luminescence--peroxidase--catalase
Аннотация: The peroxidase and catalase activities in the mycelium of luminous basidiomycetes Armillaria borealis and Neonothopanus nambi in normal conditions and under stress were compared. An increase in the luminescence level was observed under stress, as well as an increase in peroxidase and catalase activities. Moreover, the peroxidase activity in extracts of A. borealis mycelium was found to be almost one and a half orders of magnitude lower, and the catalase activity more than two orders of magnitude higher in comparison with the N. nambi mycelium. It can be suggested that the difference between the brightly luminescent and dimly luminescent mycelium of N. nambi is due to the content of (HO2)-O-2 or other peroxide compounds.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (выпуск продолж. издания)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Tikhomirov A.A., Ushakova S.A., Shikhov V.N., Gros J.-B., Golovko T.K., Dal'Ke I.V., Zakhozhii I.G.
Заглавие : Tolerance of plants grown on human mineralized waste to changes in air temperature
Место публикации : International Astronautical Federation - 59th International Astronautical Congress 2008, IAC 2008. - 2008. - Vol. 1: 59th International Astronautical Congress 2008, IAC 2008 (29 September 2008 through 3 October 2008, Glasgow) Conference code: 79748. - С. 311-320
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): air temperature--alternating electromagnetic field--biological life support systems--closedness--controlled process--fluorescence measurements--gas exchange--heat stress--high temperature--human waste--nutrient solution--old plants--photosynthetic apparatus--photosynthetically active radiation--plant components--plant growth--plant wastes--protective action--reproductive organs--temperature changes--temperature conditions--atmospheric temperature--electromagnetic field effects--electromagnetic fields--gas plants--heat resistance--hydrogen peroxide--oxygen supply--plant life extension--productivity--specific heat--thermal stress--waste utilization--plant shutdowns
Аннотация: The main objective of an LSS is to supply a crew with food, water and oxygen, and to eliminate its waste. The ultimate goal is to achieve the highest degree of closure of the system using controlled processes offering a high level of reliability and flexibility. Enhancement of closedness of biological life support systems (BLSS) including plants relies on increased regeneration of gas, water and plant waste, and utilization of solid and liquid human wastes. Clearly, the robustness of an LSS subjected to stress will be substantially determined by the robustness of the plant components of the phototrophic unit. The aim of the present work was to estimate the heat resistance of plants grown on human wastes. Human exometabolites mineralized by hydrogen peroxide in an alternating electromagnetic field were used to make a nutrient solution for the plants. We looked for a possible increase in the heat resistance of the plants using changes in photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity during heat stress. At ages 15 and 25 days, plants were subjected to a rise in air temperature (from 22-24В°C to 44В°C) under different PAR intensities for 4 hours. The status of the photosynthetic apparatus of the plants was assessed by external CO2 gas exchange and fluorescence measurements. The increased irradiance of the plants during the high temperature period demonstrated its protective action for both the photosynthetic apparatus of the leaves and subsequent plant growth and development. The productivity of the plants subjected to temperature changes at 250 W/m2 of PAR did not differ from that of controls, whereas the productivity of the plants subjected to the same heat stress but in darkness was halved. The heat resistance of the reproductive organs of 25-day-old plants was significantly lower than that of 15-day-old plants subjected to similar light and temperature conditions.
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