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FOXC1-Mediated Effects of miR-204-5p on Melanoma Cell Proliferation / I. Y. Dubovtseva, M. B. Aksenenko, E. D. Nikolaeva [и др.] // Mol Biol (Mosk). - 2021. - Vol. 55, Is. 4. - С. 667-675, DOI 10.31857/S0026898421030058 . - ISSN 0026-8984
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
BRO -- dormant cancer cells -- FOXC1 -- melanoma -- miR-204-5p -- miRNA -- siRNA -- SK-MEL-2 -- forkhead transcription factor -- FOXC1 protein, human -- microRNA -- MIRN204 microRNA, human -- cell motion -- cell proliferation -- genetics -- human -- melanoma -- tumor cell line -- Cell Line, Tumor -- Cell Movement -- Cell Proliferation -- Forkhead Transcription Factors -- Humans -- Melanoma -- MicroRNAs
Аннотация: MicroRNAs epigenetically regulate physiological and pathological processes. Previously, we found that miR-204-5p is expressed at low levels in melanoma cells, and an increase in its level leads to a change in proliferation, migration, and invasion of these cancer cells. Now, using bioinformatics analysis, it has been shown that the target of miR-204-5p is FOXC1 transcription factor, which is implicated in carcinogenesis. Using the luciferase reporter assay, it was found that miR-204-5p suppresses expression of the FOXC1 gene by binding to its 3' non-coding region. Transfection of small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting FOXC1 into melanoma cells caused a decrease in miR-204-5p levels, which is consistent with the generally accepted concept of feedback regulation of miRNA expression by target genes. According to the results of the MTT test and fluorescence microscopy, the proliferation level of melanoma cells under the influence of siRNA to FOXC1 decreased 72 h after transfection. Changes in the ratio of cells by cell cycle phase were analyzed using flow cytometry. Regulatory relationships between FOXC1 and miR-204-5p, and an inhibitory effect of FOXC1 knockdown on melanoma cell proliferation were revealed. Based on the results, it can be assumed that miR-204-5p regulates proliferation of melanoma cells by affecting FOXC1 expression.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Russian Federation
Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Research Institute for Medical Problems in the North, Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Russian Federation
Biophysics Institute of the Siberian Branch of the RAS - Division of Federal Research Center "Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the RAS", Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Dubovtseva, I. Y.; Aksenenko, M. B.; Nikolaeva, E. D.; Averchuk, A. S.; Moshev, A. V.; Savchenko, A. A.; Markova, S. V.; Ruksha, T. G.

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FOXC1-Mediated Effects of miR-204-5p on Melanoma Cell Proliferation / I. Y. Dubovtseva, M. B. Aksenenko, E. D. Nikolaeva [et al.] // Mol. Biol. - 2021. - Vol. 55, Is. 4. - P610-617, DOI 10.1134/S0026893321020199. - Cited References:24 . - ISSN 0026-8933. - ISSN 1608-3245

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Рубрики:
FOXC1
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
FOXC1 -- miR-204-5p -- melanoma -- BRO -- SK-MEL-2 -- siRNA -- miRNA -- dormant cancer -- cells
Аннотация: MicroRNAs epigenetically regulate physiological and pathological processes. Previously, we found that miR-204-5p is expressed at low levels in melanoma cells, and an increase in its level leads to a change in proliferation, migration, and invasion of these cancer cells. Now, using bioinformatics analysis, it has been shown that the target of miR-204-5p is FOXC1 transcription factor, which is implicated in carcinogenesis. Using the luciferase reporter assay, it was found that miR-204-5p suppresses expression of the FOXC1 gene by binding to its 3' non-coding region. Transfection of small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting FOXC1 into melanoma cells caused a decrease in miR-204-5p levels, which is consistent with the generally accepted concept of feedback regulation of miRNA expression by target genes. According to the results of the MTT test and fluorescence microscopy, the proliferation level of melanoma cells under the influence of siRNA to FOXC1 decreased 72 h after transfection. Changes in the ratio of cells by cell cycle phase were analyzed using flow cytometry. Regulatory relationships between FOXC1 and miR-204-5p, and an inhibitory effect of FOXC1 knockdown on melanoma cell proliferation were revealed. Based on the results, it can be assumed that miR-204-5p regulates proliferation of melanoma cells by affecting FOXC1 expression.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Voino Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Med Univ, Minist Hlth Russian Federat, Krasnoyarsk 660022, Russia.
RAS, Biophys Inst, Siberian Branch, Div Fed Res Ctr,Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Krasnoyarsk 660022, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Res Inst Med Problems North, Krasnoyarsk 660022, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Dubovtseva, I. Yu; Aksenenko, M. B.; Nikolaeva, E. D.; Averchuk, A. S.; Moshev, A., V; Savchenko, A. A.; Markova, S., V; Ruksha, T. G.

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