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1.


   
    Comparison of rapid methods used to determine the concentration, size structure and species composition of algae / E. S. Zadereev, A. V. Drobotov, T. S. Lopatina [и др.] // J. Sib. Fed. Univ. - Biol. - 2021. - Vol. 14, Is. 1. - С. 5-27, DOI 10.17516/1997-1389-0338 . - ISSN 1997-1389
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Flow cytometry -- Fluorescence -- Microscopy -- Particle counter -- Phytoplankton -- Size distribution
Аннотация: Traditionally, the abundance, cell size distribution and species identification of algae are determined by microscopic counts. In recent years, various rapid methods have been developed for routine algal studies. However, each of these methods has its drawbacks. It is important for aquatic ecologists to understand the advantages, disadvantages, and limitations of these methods. We compared the sensitivity of three rapid methods (multichannel fluorimeter FluoroProbe, imaging flow cytometer FlowCam, and CASY particle counter) to changes in cell abundance of three algae species (Chlorella vulgaris Beyerinck, Arthrospira platensis Gomont, and Nostoc sp.). We also assessed the ability of rapid methods to estimate the cell abundance of different species in the mixed samples. All instruments showed high sensitivity to changes in the cell abundance of different algae species and a mixture of these species. Any one of these methods, once calibrated, can be reliably used to estimate the abundance of a single-species/laboratory culture of microalgae. At the same time, FlowCam, without preliminary calibration, recorded the cell abundance closest to microscopic counts. When analysing a mixture of three microalgae differing in their cell sizes and spectral characteristics, FluoroProbe showed the highest accuracy in assessing the proportions of species in the mixture and FlowCam - in assessing their abundance. To study mixtures of algae and/or natural phytoplankton communities, it is advisable to use jointly a flow cytometer and a multichannel fluorimeter. The images of algae saved by the flow cytometer, if necessary, can be used to identify them, with a certain accuracy, to the species. Information on cells size and spectral characteristics obtained by two methods will be detailed enough to perform such common tasks as studying trophic interactions between phyto- and zooplankton or creating warning systems to inform of unwanted blooms of phytoplankton and their individual groups (for example, cyanobacteria). © Siberian Federal University. All rights reserved.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Zadereev, E. S.; Drobotov, A. V.; Lopatina, T. S.; Ovchinnikov, S. D.; Tolomeev, A. P.

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2.


   
    Advances in the use of molecular tools in ecological and biodiversity assessment of aquatic ecosystems / M. J. Feio, A. F. Filipe, A. Garcia-Raventos [et al.] // Limnetica. - 2020. - Vol. 39: 19th Congress of the Iberian-Association-of-Limnology (AIL) (JUN 24-29, 2018, Coimbra, PORTUGAL), Is. 1. - P419-440, DOI 10.23818/limn.39.27. - Cited References:92. - We are grateful to all participants of the special session "The use of molecular tools in ecological and biodiversity assessment of aquatic ecosystems" for the productive discussions during the AIL 2018 meeting (XIX Iberian Association of Limnology meeting in Coimbra (Portugal, June 2018). M.J. Feio is supported by MARE strategic program (UID/MAR/04292/2013); SFP Almeida is supported by GeoBioTec strategic program UID/GEO/04035/2019. R. Cordeiro was supported by a Ph.D. Grant (M3.1.a/F/017/2011) from Fundo Regional da Ciencia e Tecnologia (FRCT); A.F. Filipe and A. Garcia-Raventos were supported by FRESHING Project "Next-generation biomonitoring: freshwater bioassessment and species conservation improved with metagenomics" funded by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) and COMPETE (PTDC/AAG-MAA/2261/2014 -POCI-01-0145-FEDER-356 016824); F.M.S. Martins was supported by a FCT PhD grant (SFRH/BD/104703/2014); A.R. Calapez was supported by a grant from the FCT-PhD programme FLUVIO (PD\BD\52510\2014); A.M. Pujante acknowledges the BIOWAT-KIT_E!11892 Eurostars project; Maria Fais and Sofia Duarte were supported, respectively, by a PhD (SFRH/BD/113547/2015) and a post-doc fellowship (SFRH/BPD/109842/2015), from FCT; and C. Murria acknowledges the Fundacio Aigues de Barcelona for funding his research. . - ISSN 0213-8409. - ISSN 1989-1806
РУБ Limnology + Marine & Freshwater Biology
Рубрики:
BARCODE REFERENCE LIBRARY
   METABARCODING APPROACH

   RAPID ASSESSMENT

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
eDNA -- metabarcoding -- conservation -- ecological quality -- species -- detection -- rivers -- lakes -- thermal springs -- estuaries -- lagoons
Аннотация: Conservation and sustainable management of aquatic ecosystems is a priority in environmental programs worldwide. However, these aims are highly dependent on the efficiency, accuracy and cost of existent methods for the detection of keystone species and monitoring of biological communities. Rapid advances in eDNA, barcoding and metabarcoding promoted by high-throughput sequencing technologies are generating millions of sequences in a fast way, with a promising cost reduction, and overcoming some difficulties of the traditional taxonomic approaches. This paper provides an updated broad perspective of the current developments in this dynamic field presented in the special session (SS) "The use of molecular tools in ecological and biodiversity assessment of aquatic ecosystems" of the XIX Congress of the Iberian Association of Limnology (AIL2018), held in Coimbra, Portugal. Developments presented are mainly focused on the Iberian Peninsula (Portugal and Spain, including Atlantic Macaronesian islands) but include studies in France, Germany, Finland, Russia (Siberia) and South America. The networks within which these researchers are involved are yet even broader, profiting from existing molecular facilities, and traditional taxonomic expertise, which can be viewed as a characteristic of this new research area. It was evident in the SS that the use of molecular tools is widespread, being used to study a diversity of aquatic systems, from rivers' headwaters to estuaries and coastal lagoons, and volcanic, mountain and frozen lakes to hot springs. The organisms targeted are likewise varied and include fish, macroinvertebrates, meiofauna, microalgae such as diatoms and dinoflagellates, other protists, fungi, and bacteria (cyanobacteria and other). Some studies address the whole biodiversity (i.e., all species present independently of the taxonomic group) from environmental samples of water, biofilms and preservative solution from field samples (e.g., ethanol from macroinvertebrate samples). Great advances were acknowledged in the special session, namely in the use of metabarcoding for detecting hidden biodiversity, juvenile stages, low-abundance species, non-indigenous species and toxicity potential, and ultimately for ecological monitoring of diatoms and invertebrates. Yet, several drawbacks were highlighted and need further work, which include: taxonomic gaps in the reference databases (including gaps at species level and on intraspecific variability) or absence of public databases (e.g. for meiofauna), still high sequencing costs, the need of a substantial bioinformatics effort, difficulties in establishing the amount of environmental sample necessary for a good DNA extraction and the need for testing different genetic markers to obtain accurate results.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Marine & Environm Sci Ctr MARE, Coimbra, Portugal.
Univ Coimbra, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Life Sci, Coimbra, Portugal.
Univ Porto, CIBIO InBio, Ctr Invest Biodiversidade & Recursos Genet, Campus Vairdo,Vila Conde, Porto, Portugal.
Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Agron, Ctr Invest Biodiversidade & Recursos Genet, CIBIO InBio, Lisbon, Portugal.
Univ Oviedo, Dept Funct Biol, C Julian Claveria S-N, E-33006 Oviedo, Spain.
Univ Lisbon, Sch Agr, Linking Landscape Environm Agr & Food LEAF, Lisbon, Portugal.
Labs Tecnol Levante SL, Avda Benjamin Franklin 16, Valencia 46980, Spain.
Univ Aveiro, Dept Biol & GeoBioTec GeoBioSci, GeoTechnol & GeoEngn Res Ctr, Campus Santiago, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal.
Univ Barcelona, Grup Recerca Freshwater Ecol Hydrol & Management, Avinguda Diagonal 643, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
Univ Barcelona, Inst Recerca Biodiversitat IRBio, Dept Biol Evolut Ecol & Ciencies Ambientals, Fac Biol, Avinguda Diagonal 643, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
Siberian Fed Univ, Fac Biol & Biotechnol, Dept Aquat & Terr Ecosyst, Svobodnyy 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
Univ Porto, Dept Biol, Fac Ciencias, Porto, Portugal.
Univ Minho, Ctr Mol & Environm Biol CBMA, Dept Biol, Campus Gualtar, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal.
Univ Cantabria, Environm Hydraul Inst, C Isabel Torres 15, Santander 39011, Spain.
Univ Acores, InBIO Lab Associado, Ctr Invest Biodiversidade & Recursos Genet, CIBIO,Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, P-9501801 Ponta Delgada, Portugal.
Univ Savoie Mt Blanc, INRA, CARRTEL, 75 Av Corzent, F-74200 Thonon Les Bains, France.
Univ Oulu, Dept Ecol & Genet, Stream Ecol Res Grp, Oulu, Finland.
CSIC, Natl Museum Nat Sci, Spanish Natl Res Council, Calle Jose Gutierrez Abascal 2, E-28006 Madrid, Spain.
Allgenetics, Edificio CICA,Campus Elvilia S-N, E-15008 La Coruna, Spain.
FAUNATICA, Kutojantie 11, Espoo, Finland.
Res Inst Ecosyst Anal & Assessment, Kackertstr 10, D-52072 Aachen, Germany.
Russian Acad Sci BI SB RAN, Biophys Inst, Siberian Branch, 50 Akad Gorodok,Str 50, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Univ Perpignan, EPHE UPVD CNRS, 52 Ave Paul Alduy, F-66860 Perpignan, France.
CRIOBE, Lab Excellence Corail, BP 1013, Moorea, French Polynesi, France.

Доп.точки доступа:
Feio, Maria Joao; Filipe, Ana Filipa; Garcia-Raventos, Aina; Ardura, Alba; Calapez, Ana Raquel; Pujante, Ana Maria; Mortagua, Andreia; Murria, Cesc; Diaz-de-Quijano, Daniel; Martins, Filipa M. S.; Duarte, Sofia; Bariain, Marta Sainz; Cordeiro, Rita; Rivera, Sinziana F.; Vaisanen, Leif O. S.; Fonseca, Amelia; Goncalves, Vitor; Garcia-Vazquez, Eva; Rodriguez, David Vieites; Ivanova, Elena A.; Costa, Filipe O.; Barquin, Jose; Rojo, Veronica; Vierna, Joaquin; Fais, Maria; Suarez, Marcos; Nieminen, Marko; Hammers-Wirtz, Monica; Kolmakova, Olesia, V; Trusova, Maria Y.; Beja, Pedro; Gonzalez, Raquel; Planes, Serge; Almeida, Salome F. P.; MARE strategic program [UID/MAR/04292/2013]; GeoBioTec strategic program [UID/GEO/04035/2019]; Fundo Regional da Ciencia e Tecnologia (FRCT) [M3.1.a/F/017/2011]; FRESHING Project "Next-generation biomonitoring: freshwater bioassessment and species conservation improved with metagenomics" - Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT); COMPETE [PTDC/AAG-MAA/2261/2014 -POCI-01-0145-FEDER-356 016824]; FCTPortuguese Foundation for Science and Technology [SFRH/BD/104703/2014, SFRH/BD/113547/2015, SFRH/BPD/109842/2015]; FCT-PhD programme FLUVIO [PD\BD\52510\2014]; Eurostars project [BIOWAT-KIT_E!11892]; Fundacio Aigues de Barcelona

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3.


   
    Long-Chain Alkenones in Saline Meromictic Lakes of the North Minusinsk Depression (Southern Siberia): First Knowledge and Possible Correlation with Water-Level Dynamics / D. Y. Rogozin, A. O. Bulkhin, V. V. Zykov [et al.] // Contemp. Probl. Ecol. - 2020. - Vol. 13, Is. 6. - P643-655, DOI 10.1134/S199542552006013X . - ISSN 1995-4255
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
18S rRNA gene -- climate -- haptophyte algae -- long-chain alkenones -- meromictic lakes -- metagenomics -- paleolimnological reconstruction -- water level -- alkenone -- climate change -- community composition -- correlation -- hydrocarbon -- lake water -- microalga -- salinity -- secondary metabolite -- water level -- Canada -- North America -- Saskatchewan -- Siberia -- Haptophyceae -- Isochrysis
Аннотация: Abstract: Long-chain alkenones (LCAs)—lipides produced by some microalgae of the Haptophyta group in seas and continental water bodies—are promising paleomarkers of climate changes because they are well-preserved in bottom sediments. The hydrocarbon chain and the degree of unsaturation of double bonds of this class of lipides can vary depending on habitat conditions of their producers. For the first time, we have discovered LCAs in the bottom sediments of two saline meromictic lakes Shira and Uchum located in arid steppes of southern Siberia (the North Minusinsk Depression) and estimated the distribution of their total content, length, and the degree of unsaturation. The highly abundant population of producers of LCAs—haptophyte algae of the genus Isochrysis (Haptophyta)—is revealed in the water column of Lake Uchum. It is shown that the species composition of the haptophyte algae and composition of the LCAs in the lakes under study are similar to those in saline stratified lakes of North America (Saskatchewan, Canada) with a similar climate and salt composition. The abundance of the С37:4 alkenone in the bottom sediments in the last 100 years reflected the variations in lake salinity caused by the documented changes in the water level. In this way, it is shown that the LCAs may be used as a paleomarker of climate-driven changes in the water level of the saline lakes in southern Siberia. © 2020, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russian Federation
Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Rogozin, D. Y.; Bulkhin, A. O.; Zykov, V. V.; Ivanova, E. A.; Darin, A. V.; Kalugin, I. A.; Baturina, O. A.; Kabilov, M. R.

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4.


   
    Long-Chain Alkenones in Saline Meromictic Lakes of the North Minusinsk Depression (Southern Siberia): First Knowledge and Possible Correlation with Water-Level Dynamics / D. Y. Rogozin, A. O. Bulkhin, V. V. Zykov [et al.] // Contemp. Probl. Ecol. - 2020. - Vol. 13, Is. 6. - P643-655, DOI 10.1134/S199542552006013X. - Cited References:37. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 19-05-00428) and was jointly funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Krai and Krasnoyarsk Krai Foundation of Science under the scientific project "Bottom Sediments of Lake Uchum (Krasnoyarsk Krai) as a Source of Information for the Paleoclimate and Prediction of Healing Properties of a Water Body," project no. 18-45-243002 r_mol_a. . - ISSN 1995-4255. - ISSN 1995-4263
РУБ Ecology
Рубрики:
TEMPERATURE
   SHIRA

   PALEOTEMPERATURE

   CALIBRATION

   SEDIMENTS

   ATLANTIC

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
long-chain alkenones -- haptophyte algae -- meromictic lakes -- water level -- climate -- paleolimnological reconstruction -- 18S rRNA gene -- metagenomics
Аннотация: Long-chain alkenones (LCAs)-lipides produced by some microalgae of the Haptophyta group in seas and continental water bodies-are promising paleomarkers of climate changes because they are well-preserved in bottom sediments. The hydrocarbon chain and the degree of unsaturation of double bonds of this class of lipides can vary depending on habitat conditions of their producers. For the first time, we have discovered LCAs in the bottom sediments of two saline meromictic lakes Shira and Uchum located in arid steppes of southern Siberia (the North Minusinsk Depression) and estimated the distribution of their total content, length, and the degree of unsaturation. The highly abundant population of producers of LCAs-haptophyte algae of the genus Isochrysis (Haptophyta)-is revealed in the water column of Lake Uchum. It is shown that the species composition of the haptophyte algae and composition of the LCAs in the lakes under study are similar to those in saline stratified lakes of North America (Saskatchewan, Canada) with a similar climate and salt composition. The abundance of the C37:4 alkenone in the bottom sediments in the last 100 years reflected the variations in lake salinity caused by the documented changes in the water level. In this way, it is shown that the LCAs may be used as a paleomarker of climate-driven changes in the water level of the saline lakes in southern Siberia.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Sobolev Inst Geol & Mineral, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Chem Biol & Fundamental Med, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Rogozin, D. Y.; Bulkhin, A. O.; Zykov, V. V.; Ivanova, E. A.; Darin, A., V; Kalugin, I. A.; Baturina, O. A.; Kabilov, M. R.; Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [19-05-00428, 18-45-243002 r_mol_a]; Government of Krasnoyarsk Krai [18-45-243002 r_mol_a]; Krasnoyarsk Krai Foundation of Science [18-45-243002 r_mol_a]

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5.


   
    Amino Acid Composition of Green Microalgae and Diatoms, Cyanobacteria, and Zooplankton (Review) / A. A. Kolmakova, V. I. Kolmakov // Inland Water Biol. - 2019. - Vol. 12, Is. 4. - P452-461, DOI 10.1134/S1995082919040060 . - ISSN 1995-0829
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
amino acids -- aquatic ecosystem -- Cyanobacteria -- microalgae -- zooplankton -- Bacillariophyta -- Cyanobacteria
Аннотация: Abstract: We have reviewed foreign and domestic literature devoted to the study of the amino acid (AA) composition of aquatic organisms representing major groups of producers (green microalgae and diatoms, and cyanobacteria) and primary consumers (zooplankton). Based on published data, we estimate the composition of essential and nonessential AAs of microalgae, cyanobacteria, and zooplankton and determine their differences. It is concluded that the AA composition of major groups of plankton is heterogeneous. The role of AAs as a limiting factor for the development of herbivorous zooplankton is discussed. The prospects and the need for further study of AA composition in order to develop a complete theory of functioning of aquatic ecosystems have been demonstrated. © 2019, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

Scopus,
Смотреть статью
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Kolmakova, A. A.; Kolmakov, V. I.

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6.


   
    Amino Acid Composition of Green Microalgae and Diatoms, Cyanobacteria, and Zooplankton (Review) / A. A. Kolmakova, V. I. Kolmakov // Inland Water Biol. - 2019. - Vol. 12, Is. 4. - P452-461, DOI 10.1134/S1995082919040060. - Cited References:72. - State task of the basic research program of the Russian Federation, topic number VI.51.S. . - ISSN 1995-0829. - ISSN 1995-0837
РУБ Marine & Freshwater Biology
Рубрики:
BIOCHEMICAL-COMPOSITION
   PROTEIN-CONTENT

   CRUSTACEAN ZOOPLANKTON

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
amino acids -- microalgae -- Cyanobacteria -- zooplankton -- aquatic ecosystem
Аннотация: We have reviewed foreign and domestic literature devoted to the study of the amino acid (AA) composition of aquatic organisms representing major groups of producers (green microalgae and diatoms, and cyanobacteria) and primary consumers (zooplankton). Based on published data, we estimate the composition of essential and nonessential AAs of microalgae, cyanobacteria, and zooplankton and determine their differences. It is concluded that the AA composition of major groups of plankton is heterogeneous. The role of AAs as a limiting factor for the development of herbivorous zooplankton is discussed. The prospects and the need for further study of AA composition in order to develop a complete theory of functioning of aquatic ecosystems have been demonstrated.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Kolmakova, A. A.; Kolmakov, V., I; State task of the basic research program of the Russian Federation [VI.51.S]

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7.


   
    Stable isotope fractionation of fatty acids of Daphnia fed laboratory cultures of microalgae / M. I. Gladyshev [et al.] // Limnologica. - 2016. - Vol. 56. - P23-29, DOI 10.1016/j.limno.2015.12.001 . - ISSN 0075-9511
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Compound-specific isotope analysis -- Fatty acids -- Food webs -- Stable isotope fractionation -- comparative study -- crustacean -- fatty acid -- food web -- isotopic analysis -- isotopic fractionation -- microalga -- stable isotope -- Chlorella vulgaris -- Cryptomonas sp. -- Daphnia -- Daphnia galeata
Аннотация: We tested a comparatively new method of tracing of natural food webs, compound-specific isotope analysis (CSIA) of fatty acids (FA), using laboratory culture of Daphnia galeata fed Chlorella vulgaris and Cryptomonas sp. In general, Daphnia had significantly lighter carbon stable isotope composition of most fatty acids, including essential, than those of their food, microalgae. Thus, our results did not support the pivotal premise of the FA-CSIA application for food web analysis, i.e., transmitting the isotope 'signal' of essential FAs to consumers from their food without any modification. Moreover, the values of isotope fractionation of particular FAs in the consumer relative to its food were not constant, but varied from 1.35‰ to 7.04‰. The different isotope fractionation (depletion) values of diverse FAs in consumer were probably caused by different processes of their synthesis, catabolism and assimilation. More work is evidently to be done for correct interpretation of results of FA-CSIA during field studies for tracing of natural food webs. © 2015 Elsevier GmbH.

Scopus,
WOS
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Svobodny av. 79, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Gladyshev, M. I.; Makhutova, O. N.; Kravchuk, E. S.; Anishchenko, O. V.; Sushchik, N. N.

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8.


   
    Waterbugs (Heteroptera: Nepomorpha and Gerromorpha) as sources of essential n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in Central Siberian ecoregions [Text] / N. N. Sushchik [et al.] // Freshw. Biol. - 2016. - Vol. 61, Is. 10. - P1787-1801, DOI 10.1111/fwb.12818. - Cited References:77. - The work was supported by award no. 13-04-00860 from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and by the Russian Federal Tasks of Fundamental Research (projects no. 51.1.1 and VI.51.1.9). The research was partially supported by grant NSh-9249.2016.5 from the President of the Russian Federation. . - ISSN 0046-5070. - ISSN 1365-2427
РУБ Marine & Freshwater Biology
Рубрики:
FRESH-WATER
   TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS

   BUGS HETEROPTERA

   AQUATIC INSECTS

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
essential fatty acids -- Heteroptera -- subsidies -- terrestrial consumers -- waterbugs -- water-land transfers
Аннотация: 1. Aquatic systems are considered to be a main source of essential long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), which are preferentially synthesized by microalgae and transferred along food chains to terrestrial consumers. Emerging aquatic insects comprise a significant part of this transfer of the essential PUFA from water to land. Quantitative data on PUFA content and composition are available mainly for rheophilic insects while taxa that are characteristic of wetlands and stagnant water bodies, such as aquatic Heteroptera, remain relatively unstudied. 2. We investigated the role of various waterbug taxa (Heteroptera: Nepomorpha and Gerromorpha) inhabiting different ecoregions in temperate Central Siberia (Russia) as potential sources of PUFA. The ecoregions were steppe, forest-steppe, hemiboreal forest and montane coniferous forest. Although these waterbugs insects are aquatic in both larval and adult stages, they can disperse through the landscape and transfer essential PUFAs from water to land so making them potentially available to terrestrial consumers. 3. Species of Naucoridae, Notonectidae and Corixidae were generally dominant in all ecoregions, attaining maximum biomass in the steppe. We showed that habitat or ecoregion played a major role in the variability of fatty acid composition of Notonectidae and Gerridae but not Corixidae. In contrast, the biochemical composition of the only naucoridae, Ilyocoris cimicoides, was largely affected by life stage. 4. Both the dominant families and species within them differed with respect to their mass-specific contents of essential long-chain PUFA of the n-3 family, namely eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids. Corixid species had the highest content of these two essential PUFAs among the waterbug studies, and relative to literature reports for other aquatic insects. Corixids thus appear to be a potentially important vector for transfer of the essential biochemical compounds from water to land, especially in steppe ecoregions with numerous ephemeral water bodies.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Systemat & Ecol Anim, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Tomsk State Univ, Inst Biol Ecol Soil Agr & Forest Sci, Tomsk, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Sushchik, Nadezhda N.; Yurchenko, Yuri A.; Belevich, Olga E.; Kalachova, Galina S.; Kolmakova, Anzhelika A.; Gladyshev, Michail I.; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [13-04-00860]; Russian Federal Tasks of Fundamental Research [51.1.1, VI.51.1.9]; Russian Federation [NSh-9249.2016.5]

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9.


   
    Fatty acid and elemental composition of littoral “green tide” algae from the Gulf of Finland, the Baltic Sea / Y. I. Gubelit [et al.] // J. Appl. Phycol. - 2014. - Vol. 27, Is. 1. - P375-386, DOI 10.1007/s10811-014-0349-8 . - ISSN 0921-8971
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Cladophora glomerata -- Coastal eutrophication -- Essential PUFA -- Green tides -- Ulva intestinalis
Аннотация: Coastal eutrophication leads to a shift in primary producer communities from perennial species to ephemeral fast-growing species of macroalgae, which is known as “green tides” phenomenon. In brackish water habitats of the Baltic Sea, the opportunistic green algae, Cladophora glomerata and Ulva intestinalis, replaced the brown alga Fucus vesiculosus, while in freshwater estuarine parts they replaced epilithic microalgae. We studied Baltic populations of the macroalgae, C. glomerata and U. intestinalis, and epilithic and epiphytic microalgae, with respect to their nutritive quality, such as content of essential polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and elemental composition. Fatty acid profiles of the two macroalgae were significantly different, including levels of essential PUFAs. We found a relatively high content of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA; 20:5n−3) in C. glomerata biomass (4.14 mg g−1 C), whereas U. intestinalis had a lower value (0.45 mg g−1 C). Comparison with literature data showed that C. glomerata appeared to be a more valuable food for potential invertebrate consumers in respect to EPA content and stoichiometric C/P ratio than perennial F. vesiculosus and U. intestinalis. Thus, replacement of F. vesiculosus and epilithic microalgae by C. glomerata would not decrease the potential nutritive value of coastal algal communities for invertebrates. In turn, if U. intestinalis dominate in algal community, the nutritive value of primary producers in coastal zone would decrease. However, in following works, other important indicators of nutritive value, such as sterols and amino acids, should be included in the estimations of green tide algae species. © 2014, Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Science, Universitetskaya emb. 1, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Svobodny av. 79, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Gubelit, Y. I.; Makhutova, O. N.; Sushchik, N. N.; Kolmakova, A. A.; Kalachova, G. S.; Gladyshev, M. I.

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10.


   
    Production of EPA and DHA in aquatic ecosystems and their transfer to the land [Text] / M. I. Gladyshev, N. N. Sushchik, O. N. Makhutova // Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. - 2013. - Vol. 107. - P117-126, DOI 10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2013.03.002. - Cited References: 129. - This work was supported by grants of Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) No. 11-04-00168 and No. 12-05-00298, and also by the project B-15 of Siberian Federal University, carried out according to Federal Tasks of Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation. We are grateful to two anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments to improve the manuscript. . - 10. - ISSN 1098-8823
РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology + Cell Biology
Рубрики:
POLYUNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDS
   FRESH-WATER FISH

   EICOSAPENTAENOIC ACID

   DOCOSAHEXAENOIC ACID

   YENISEI RIVER

   BIOTECHNOLOGICAL PRODUCTION

   ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL

   CAENORHABDITIS-ELEGANS

   MICROBIAL COMMUNITY

   THYMALLUS-ARCTICUS

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Eicosapentaenoic acid -- Docosahexaenoic acid -- Aquatic ecosystems -- Trophic transfer efficiency
Аннотация: Most omnivorous animals, including humans, have to some degree relied on physiologically important polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), such as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) from food. Only some taxa of microalgae, rather than higher plants can synthesize de novo high amounts of EPA and DHA. Once synthesized by microalgae, PUFA are transferred through trophic chain to organisms of higher levels. Thus, aquatic ecosystems play the unique role in the Biosphere as the principal source of EPA and DHA for most omnivorous animals, including inhabitants of terrestrial ecosystems. PUFA are transferred from aquatic to terrestrial ecosystems through riparian predators, drift of carrion and seaweeds, emergence of amphibiotic insects, and water birds. The essential PUFA are transferred through trophic chains with about twice higher efficiency than bulk carbon. Thereby, PUFA are accumulated, rather than diluted in biomass of organisms of higher trophic levels, e.g., in fish. Mankind is faced with a severe deficiency of EPA and DHA in diet. Although additional sources of PUFA supply for humans, such as aquaculture, biotechnology of microorganisms and transgenic terrestrial oil-seed producing plants are developed, natural fish production of aquatic ecosystems will remain one of the main sources of EPA and DHA for humans. Aquatic ecosystems have to be protected from anthropogenic impacts, such as eutrophication, pollution and warming, which reduce PUFA production. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

WOS,
Scopus
Держатели документа:
[Gladyshev, Michail I.
Sushchik, Nadezhda N.
Makhutova, Olesia N.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
[Gladyshev, Michail I.
Sushchik, Nadezhda N.] Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Gladyshev, M.I.; Sushchik, N.N.; Makhutova, O.N.; Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [11-04-00168, 12-05-00298]; project B-15 of Siberian Federal University

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11.


   
    Production of EPA and DHA in aquatic ecosystems and their transfer to the land / M. I. Gladyshev, N. N. Sushchik, O. N. Makhutova // Prostaglandins and Other Lipid Mediators. - 2013, DOI 10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2013.03.002 . - ISSN 1098-8823
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Aquatic ecosystems -- Docosahexaenoic acid -- Eicosapentaenoic acid -- Trophic transfer efficiency
Аннотация: Most omnivorous animals, including humans, have to some degree relied on physiologically important polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), such as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) from food. Only some taxa of microalgae, rather than higher plants can synthesize de novo high amounts of EPA and DHA. Once synthesized by microalgae, PUFA are transferred through trophic chain to organisms of higher levels. Thus, aquatic ecosystems play the unique role in the Biosphere as the principal source of EPA and DHA for most omnivorous animals, including inhabitants of terrestrial ecosystems. PUFA are transferred from aquatic to terrestrial ecosystems through riparian predators, drift of carrion and seaweeds, emergence of amphibiotic insects, and water birds. The essential PUFA are transferred through trophic chains with about twice higher efficiency than bulk carbon. Thereby, PUFA are accumulated, rather than diluted in biomass of organisms of higher trophic levels, e.g., in fish. Mankind is faced with a severe deficiency of EPA and DHA in diet. Although additional sources of PUFA supply for humans, such as aquaculture, biotechnology of microorganisms and transgenic terrestrial oil-seed producing plants are developed, natural fish production of aquatic ecosystems will remain one of the main sources of EPA and DHA for humans. Aquatic ecosystems have to be protected from anthropogenic impacts, such as eutrophication, pollution and warming, which reduce PUFA production. В© 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Scopus,
Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Siberian Federal University, Svobodny av. 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Gladyshev, M.I.; Sushchik, N.N.; Makhutova, O.N.

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12.


   
    Amino acid composition of epilithic biofilm and benthic animals in a large Siberian river / A. A. Kolmakova [et al.] // Freshwater Biology. - 2013. - Vol. 58, Is. 10. - P2180-2195, DOI 10.1111/fwb.12200 . - ISSN 0046-5070
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Amino acids -- Epilithic microalgae and cyanobacteria -- Nutritive quality -- River ecosystem -- Zoobenthos
Аннотация: We studied amino acid (AA) composition of epilithic biofilms and zoobenthos near the shore at a middle section of the Yenisei River (Siberia, Russia). We hypothesised that there was an imbalance between the composition and content of amino acids in the biofilm and its consumers, the zoobenthos, as well as between those in the zoobenthos and fish. Based on monthly sampling from 2007 to 2010, there was seasonal variation in AA profiles in the epilithic biofilms, probably caused by the succession of microalgal and cyanobacterial species. Overall, there was an imbalance in the percentage of the essential amino acids (lysine and histidine) between benthic animals and their food (the epilithic biofilm), which suggests that benthic animals may be limited by food quality. Moreover, the zoobenthos had a significantly higher content of AA, relative to carbon, than the biofilm. Based on sampling in 2012, there was an imbalance between the AA profiles of zoobenthos and that of their main consumer, the Siberian grayling (Thymallus arcticus), particularly in the percentages of two essential amino acids, lysine and leucine. In terms of overall content of essential amino acids, the nutritional value to fish of gammarids, which have recently invaded the river, was significantly lower than that of indigenous taxa, trichopteran and chironomid larvae. В© 2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Science, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Kolmakova, A.A.; Gladyshev, M.I.; Kalachova, G.S.; Kravchuk, E.S.; Ivanova, E.A.; Sushchik, N.N.

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13.


   
    Stable isotope composition of fatty acids in organisms of different trophic levels in the yenisei river / M. I. Gladyshev [et al.] // PLoS ONE. - 2012. - Vol. 7, Is. 3. - Ст. e34059, DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0034059 . - ISSN 1932-6203
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
carbon 13 -- fatty acid -- carbon -- Apatania crymophila -- article -- benthos -- Eulimnogammarus viridis -- fatty acid analysis -- fatty acid desaturation -- Fontinalis antipyretica -- food chain -- food web -- freshwater fish -- isotope analysis -- lipid composition -- microalga -- moss -- nonhuman -- pelagic zone -- river ecosystem -- Russian Federation -- stable isotope analysis -- Thymallus arcticus -- trophic level -- animal -- chemistry -- larva -- metabolism -- river -- Bryophyta -- Gammaridae -- Trichoptera -- Animals -- Carbon Isotopes -- Fatty Acids -- Food Chain -- Larva -- Microalgae -- Rivers
Аннотация: We studied four-link food chain, periphytic microalgae and water moss (producers), trichopteran larvae (consumers I), gammarids (omnivorous - consumers II) and Siberian grayling (consumers III) at a littoral site of the Yenisei River on the basis of three years monthly sampling. Analysis of bulk carbon stable isotopes and compound specific isotope analysis of fatty acids (FA) were done. As found, there was a gradual depletion in 13C contents of fatty acids, including essential FA upward the food chain. In all the trophic levels a parabolic dependence of ? 13C values of fatty acids on their degree of unsaturation/chain length occurred, with 18:2n-6 and 18:3n-3 in its lowest point. The pattern in the ? 13C differences between individual fatty acids was quite similar to that reported in literature for marine pelagic food webs. Hypotheses on isotope fractionation were suggested to explain the findings. В© 2012 Gladyshev et al.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Gladyshev, M.I.; Sushchik, N.N.; Kalachova, G.S.; Makhutova, O.N.

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14.


   
    Seasonal variations of metal concentrations in periphyton and taxonomic composition of the algal community at a Yenisei River littoral site / O. V. Anishchenko [et al.] // Central European Journal of Biology. - 2010. - Vol. 5, Is. 1. - P125-134, DOI 10.2478/s11535-009-0060-y . - ISSN 1895-104X
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Heavy metals -- Periphyton -- Seasonal dynamics -- algae -- Chlorophyta -- Cyanobacteria -- Ulothrix zonata
Аннотация: The concentrations of metals K, Na, Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, Ni, Pb, Co and Cr, in the water and periphyton (epilithic algal communities) were studied at a site in the middle stream of the Yenisei River (Siberia, Russia) during three years using monthly sampling frequencies. Despite considerable seasonal variations in aquatic concentrations of some metals, there was no correlation between metal contents in the water and in periphyton. Seasonal concentration variations of some metals in periphyton were related to the species (taxonomic) composition of periphytic microalgae and cyanobacteria. Enhanced levels of Ni and Co in periphyton in late autumn, winter, and early spring were likely caused by the predominance of cyanobacteria in the periphytic community, and annual maximum levels of K in periphyton in late spring and early summer were attributed to the domination of Chlorophyta, primarily Ulothrix zonata. В© Versita Warsaw and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Anishchenko, O.V.; Gladyshev, M.I.; Kravchuk, E.S.; Ivanova, E.A.; Gribovskaya, I.V.; Sushchik, N.N.

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15.


   
    Accumulation of Am-241 by suspended matter, diatoms and aquatic weeds of the Yenisei River [Text] / T. A. Zotina, A. Y. Bolsunovsky, L. G. Bondareva // J. Environ. Radioact. - 2010. - Vol. 101, Is. 2. - P148-152, DOI 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2009.09.009. - Cited References: 26 . - 5. - ISSN 0265-931X
РУБ Environmental Sciences
Рубрики:
RADIONUCLIDES
   PLUTONIUM

   ELEMENTS

   ACTINIDES

   PLANTS

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Activity concentration -- Americium -- Aquatic plant -- Asterionella formosa -- Concentration factor -- Diatoma vulgare -- Diatoms -- Elodea canadensis -- Seston
Аннотация: In this work we experimentally estimated the capacities of the key components of the Yenisei River (Russia): particulate suspended matter (seston), diatom microalgae, and submerged macrophytes for accumulating Am-241 from water. In our experiments large particles of seston (>8 mu m), comparable in size with diatoms, took up most of americium from water. The accumulation of americium by isolated diatom algae (Asterionella formosa and Diatoma vulgare) was lower than by total seston. The concentration factors (CFs) of Am-241 for seston of the Yenisei River in our experiments were (2.8-6.9).10(5); for diatoms -(1.5-4.2)-10(4). The Us for aquatic plant Elodea canadensis were within the same order of magnitude as those for diatoms. Activity concentration and CFs of Am-241 were nearly the same in experiments under dark and light conditions. This is indicative of an energy independent mechanism of americium uptake from the water by diatoms and submerged macrophytes. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Держатели документа:
[Zotina, T. A.
Bolsunovsky, A. Ya.
Bondareva, L. G.] Inst Biophys SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Zotina, T.A.; Bolsunovsky, A.Y.; Bondareva, L.G.

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16.


   
    Seasonal distribution and fatty acid composition of littoral microalgae in the Yenisei River / N. N. Sushchik [et al.] // Journal of Applied Phycology. - 2010. - Vol. 22, Is. 1. - P11-24, DOI 10.1007/s10811-009-9418-9 . - ISSN 0921-8971
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Fatty acids -- Riverine microalgae -- Taxa composition -- Temperature adaptations -- algae -- Bacillariophyta -- Chlorophyta -- Cyanobacteria
Аннотация: We studied fatty acid (FA) composition of littoral microalgae in the fast-flowing oligotrophic river, the Yenisei, Siberia, monthly for 3 years. Seasonal dynamics of species composition had similar patterns in all the studied years. In springs, a pronounced dominance of filamentous green algae occurred, in summer and autumn diatoms were abundant, and in late autumn and winter epilithic biofilms consisted primarily of cyanobacteria and detritus. In general, FA composition of the algal periphytic community was dominated by 16:0, 16:1?7, 20:5?3, 14:0, and 18:3?3 throughout the studied period. Several groups of FAs, which had peculiar seasonal dynamics, were differentiated by statistical analysis based on a method of correlation graphs. The seasonal changes in FA composition could be partly explained by the seasonal succession of species composition of the community. Besides, we found that populations of both diatom and green algae grown in summer at a higher water temperature were lower in polyunsaturated fatty acids than those in spring, at a lower temperature. Hence, we suppose that the regular seasonal dynamics of FA composition of the studied littoral microalgae was driven both by changes in species composition and by temperature adaptations of the algal populations. The highest content of essential polyunsaturated FAs, eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids, in the spring "psychrophilic" populations of diatoms could make them of the higher nutritive value for zoobenthic primary consumers. В© Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Svobodny av. 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Sushchik, N.N.; Gladyshev, M.I.; Ivanova, E.A.; Kravchuk, E.S.

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17.


   
    Estimation of periphytic microalgae gross primary production with DCMU-fluorescence method in Yenisei River (Siberia, Russia) / V. I. Kolmakov [et al.] // Journal of Applied Phycology. - 2008. - Vol. 20, Is. 3. - P289-297, DOI 10.1007/s10811-007-9246-8 . - ISSN 0921-8971
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Chlorophyll fluorescence -- Gross primary production -- Periphytic microalgae
Аннотация: Periphyton (epilithon) gross primary production (GPP) was estimated using the DCMU-fluorescence method in the Yenisei River. In the unshaded littoral zone, chlorophyll a concentration (Chl a) and GPP value varied from 0.83 to 973.74 mg m-2and 2-304,425 O2 m-2 day -1 (0.64-95 133 mg C m-2 day-1), respectively. Positive significant correlation (r=0.8) between daily GPP and periphyton Chl a was found. Average ratio GPP:Chl a for periphyton was 36.36 mg C mg Chl a m -2 day-1. The obtained GPP values for the Yenisei River have a high significant correlation with values predicted by a conventional empirical model for stream periphyton. We concluded that the DCMU-fluorescence method can be successfully used for measuring of gross primary production of stream phytoperiphyton at least as another useful tool for such studies. В© 2007 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Siberian Federal University, Svobodny av.79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Krasnoyarsk State Agricultural University, Mira av., 88, Krasnoyarsk 660049, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Kolmakov, V.I.; Anishchenko, O.V.; Ivanova, E.A.; Gladyshev, M.I.; Sushchik, N.N.

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18.


   
    Seasonal dynamics of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in littoral benthos in the upper Yenisei river / N. N. Sushchik [et al.] // Aquatic Ecology. - 2007. - Vol. 41, Is. 2. - P349-365, DOI 10.1007/s10452-006-9065-z . - ISSN 1386-2588
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Essential compounds -- Periphytonic microalgae -- Riverine food chain -- Zoobenthos -- amphipod -- annelid -- benthos -- biomass -- diatom -- dominance -- fatty acid -- food chain -- larva -- littoral environment -- seasonal variation -- Eurasia -- Krasnoyarsk [Russian Federation] -- Russian Federation -- Yenisei River -- Amphipoda -- Annelida -- Arthropoda -- Bacillariophyta -- Chironomidae -- Gammaridae -- Hexapoda -- Invertebrata -- Oligochaeta (Metazoa) -- Trichoptera
Аннотация: We studied composition and concentrations of fatty acids (FAs) in benthos from pebbly littoral region of the Yenisei River in a sampling site near Krasnoyarsk city (Siberia, Russia) for 1 year from March 2003 to February 2004. Special attention was paid to major long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) of the ?3 family: eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, 20:5?3) and docosahexaenoic acids (DHA, 22:6?3). In phytobenthos, which was dominated by diatoms, the annual maxima of EPA and DHA pool occurred in spring and early summer. In zoobenthos, EPA and DHA pool peaked in autumn, due mainly to an increase of the biomass of dominant taxa (gammarids) and to a moderate increase of the PUFA content per body weight. Seasonal peaks of EPA in overwintering insect larvae (chironomids and caddisflies) generally coincided with those of biomass of these larvae, while there was no such trend for amphipods and oligochaetes. In spring and early summer, the main part of ?3 PUFA, 40-97% of total amount, in the littoral region was contained in biomass of producers, i.e., benthic microalgae, and in autumn it was transferred to primary consumers-benthic invertebrates, which contained ?76-93% of total ?3 PUFAs. В© 2006 Springer Science+Business Media, B.V.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Krasnoyarsk State Agricultural University, Mira av., 88, Krasnoyarsk 660049, Russian Federation
Krasnoyarsk State University, Svobodny av., 79, Krasnoyarsk 660042, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Sushchik, N.N.; Gladyshev, M.I.; Kravchuk, E.S.; Ivanova, E.A.; Ageev, A.V.; Kalachova, G.S.

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19.


   
    Population dynamics of an algal-bacterial cenosis in closed ecological system [Text] / T. I. Pisman, Y. V. Galayda, N. S. Loginova ; ed. YV Galayd // SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: EARTH AND SPACE APPLICATIONS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH : PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2005. - Vol. 35: Workshop on Closed Ecological Systems (JUL, 2004, Paris, FRANCE), Is. 9. - P1579-1583, DOI 10.1016/j.asr.2005.03.073. - Cited References: 14 . - ISBN 0273-1177
РУБ Engineering, Aerospace + Astronomy & Astrophysics + Ecology + Geosciences, Multidisciplinary + Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
microalgae-bacteria relationships -- photosynthates -- detritus -- Chlorella -- biotic cycle
Аннотация: The paper deals with microalgae-bacteria interrelationships in the "autotroph-heterotroph" aquatic biotic cycle. Explanations of why and how algal-bacterial ecosystems are formed still remain controversial. The paper presents results of experimental and theoretical investigations of the functioning of the algal-bacterial cenosis (the microalga Chlorella vulgaris and concomitant microflora). The Chlorella microbial community is dominated by representatives of the genus Pseudomonas. Experiments with non-sterile batch cultures of Chlorella on Tamiya medium showed that the biomass of microorganisms increases simultaneously with the increase in microalgal biomass. The microflora of Chlorella can grow on organic substances released by photosynthesizing Chlorella. Microorganisms can also use dying Chlorella cells, i.e. form a "producer-reducer" biocycle. To get a better insight into the cenosis-forming role of microalgae, a mathematical model of the "autotroph-heterotroph" aquatic biotic cycle has been constructed, taking into account the utilization of Chlorella photosynthates and dead cells by microorganisms and the contribution of the components to the nitrogen cycle. A theoretical study showed that the biomass of concomitant bacteria grown on glucose and detritus is larger than the biomass of bacteria utilizing only microalgal photosynthates, which agrees well with the experimental data. (c) 2005 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Держатели документа:
Krasnoyarsk State Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
RAS, SB, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Krasnoyarsk State Med Acad, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Pisman, T.I.; Galayda, Y.V.; Loginova, N.S.; Galayd, YV \ed.\

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20.


   
    Experimental and mathematical modeling of the consumer's influence on productivity of algae in a model aquatic ecosystem [Text] / T. I. Pisman, Y. V. Galayda, I. M. Shirobokova ; ed. YV Galayd // SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: EARTH AND SPACE APPLICATIONS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH-SERIES : PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2005. - Vol. 35: Workshop on Closed Ecological Systems (JUL, 2004, Paris, FRANCE), Is. 9. - P. 1521-1527, DOI 10.1016/j.asr.2004.12.048. - Cited References: 10 . - ISBN 0273-1177
РУБ Engineering, Aerospace + Astronomy & Astrophysics + Ecology + Geosciences, Multidisciplinary + Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
producer -- consumer -- nitrogen cycling -- mathematical modeling
Аннотация: A "producer-consumer" (Chlorella vulgaris-Paramecium caudatum) closed aquatic system has been investigated experimentally and theoretically. It has been found that there is a direct relationship between the growth of the paramecia population and their release of ammonia nitrogen, which is the best form of nitrogen for Chlorella growth. The theoretical study of a model of a "producer-consumer" aquatic biotic cycle with spatially separated compartments has confirmed the contribution of paramecia to nitrogen cycling. It has been shown that an increase in the concentration of nitrogen released as metabolites of paramecia is accompanied by an increase in the productivity of microalgae. (c) 2005 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Держатели документа:
Krasnoyarsk State Univ, Dept Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
RAS, SB, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Pisman, T.I.; Galayda, Y.V.; Shirobokova, I.M.; Galayd, YV \ed.\

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