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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Popova L.Yu., Kargatova T.V., Ganusova E.E., Lobova T.I., Boyandin A.N., Mogilnaya O.A., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : Population dynamics of transgenic strain Escherichia coli Z905/pPHL7 in freshwater and saline lake water microcosms with differing microbial community structures
Место публикации : Advances in Space Research. - 2005. - Vol. 35, Is. 9 SPEC. ISS. - С. 1573-1578. - ISSN 02731177 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.asr.2005.01.037
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): microcosm--plasmid--population dynamics--transgenic microorganism--bacteria--genes--microorganisms--saline water--microcosms--plasmid--population dynamics--transgenic microorganism--escherichia coli--brine--fresh water--inorganic salt--bacterial gene--conference paper--ecosystem--escherichia coli--gene expression regulation--genetics--growth, development and aging--microbiology--micrococcus--penicillin resistance--plasmid--population dynamics--transgenic organism--ampicillin resistance--ecosystem--environmental microbiology--escherichia coli--fresh water--gene expression regulation, bacterial--genes, bacterial--micrococcus--organisms, genetically modified--plasmids--population dynamics--salts--water microbiology
Аннотация: Populations of Escherichia coli Z905/pPHL7, a transgenic microorganism, were heterogenic in the expression of plasmid genes when adapting to the conditions of water microcosms of various mineralization levels and structure of microbial community. This TM has formed two subpopulations (ampicillin- resistant and ampicillin-sensitive) in every microcosm. Irrespective of mineralization level of a microcosm, when E. coli Z905/pPHL7 alone was introduced, the ampicillin-resistant subpopulation prevailed, while introduction of the TM together with indigenous bacteria led to the dominance of the ampicillin-sensitive subpopulation. A high level of lux gene expression maintained longer in the freshwater microcosms than in sterile saline lake water microcosms. A horizontal gene transfer has been revealed between the jointly introduced TM and Micrococcus sp. 9/pSH1 in microcosms with the Lake Shira sterile water. В© 2005 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Brilkov A.V., Ganusov V.V., Morozova E.V., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : Computer modeling of the biotic cycle formation in a closed ecological system
Место публикации : Advances in Space Research. - 2001. - Vol. 27, Is. 9. - С. 1587-1592. - ISSN 02731177 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00253-8
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ecology--energy utilization--mathematical models--biotic turnover--predators--space research--artificial ecosystem--alga--animal--article--biological model--computer simulation--cyprinodontiformes--daphnia--ecosystem--energy metabolism--evolution--food chain--microclimate--plankton--algae--animals--computer simulation--daphnia--ecological systems, closed--ecosystem--energy metabolism--evolution--food chain--models, biological--plankton--poecilia
Аннотация: The process of biotic turnover in a closed ecological system (CES) with an external energy flow was analyzed by mathematical modeling of the biotic cycle formation. The formation of hierarchical structure in model CESs is governed by energy criteria. Energy flow through the ecosystem increases when a predator is introduced into a "producer-reducer" system at steady state. Analysis of the model shows that under certain conditions the presence of the primary predator with its high mineralization ability accelerates the biotic turnover measured by primary production. We, therefore, conclude that for every system it is possible to find a suitable predator able to provide the system with a higher biotic turnover rate and energy consumption. В© 2001 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kalugin I., Darin A., Rogozin D., Tretyakov G.
Заглавие : Seasonal and centennial cycles of carbonate mineralisation during the past 2500 years from varved sediment in Lake Shira, South Siberia
Место публикации : Quaternary International. - 2013. - Vol. 290-291. - С. 245-252. - ISSN 10406182 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.quaint.2012.09.016
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biochemistry--carbonate--environmental factor--lacustrine deposit--mineralization--paleoenvironment--ph--salinity--sediment chemistry--temperature effect--varve--khakassia--lake shira--russian federation--siberia
Аннотация: Shira Lake is a good representative object for detail weather-climate modeling due to its local hydroclimatic information and annually laminated bottom sediments. Carbonate biochemical mineralization in Shira Lake shows not only seasonal but also centennial pulses over each 450-500 years. An age-depth model has been built by layer counting combined with 137Cs and 14C isotopic dates. Thermodynamic estimation of the rock-water multisystem in conformity with local conditions and source matter provides grounds for interpretation of measured geochemical parameters in sediments including environmental indicators such as temperature, salinity, and pH. Scanning X-ray fluorescence for sub-millimeter microstratigraphic study of varves connects geochemical oscillations of microelement content (Rb, Ti, Ca, Sr, Br, XRD) with seasonality, as well as revealing centennial pulses of environmental change. Quantitative environmental reconstruction using multiple regression for precipitation calibrated by hydrometeorological time series year by year was carried out for the lake over the last 2500 years. В© 2012 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolyagin G.A., Kornienko V.L., Kudenko Y.A., Tikhomirov A.A., Trifonov S.V.
Заглавие : Electrosynthesis of hydrogen peroxide from oxygen in a gas-diffusion electrode in solutions of mineralized exometabolites
Место публикации : Russian Journal of Electrochemistry. - 2013. - Vol. 49, Is. 10. - С. 1004-1007. - ISSN 10231935 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1134/S1023193513100091
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electroreduction of oxygen--electrosynthesis of hydrogen peroxide--gas diffusion electrode--life-support system--mineralization of biowaste--processing of exometabolites
Аннотация: The electrosynthesis of H2O2 in aqueous solutions (pH 1-9) of mineralized liquid and solid bio-wastes (exometabolites) for their processing in closed life-support systems was studied. It was shown that H 2O2 can be obtained in these solutions by electrochemical reduction of oxygen in carbon black gas diffuse electrodes to concentrations of over 2 M with current efficiency 80%. The composition of the solution was found to affect the accumulation of H2O2 during the synthesis. The solutions can be concentrated further to 19 M H2O2. The results showed that the electrolytic method is promising for preparing H2O2 for closed life-support systems. В© 2013 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : GLADYSHEV M.I., GRIBOVSKAYA I.V., ADAMOVICH V.V.
Заглавие : DISAPPEARANCE OF PHENOL IN WATER SAMPLES TAKEN FROM THE YENISEI RIVER AND THE KRASNOYARSK RESERVOIR
Место публикации : Water Res.: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 1993. - Vol. 27, Is. 6. - С. 1063-1070. - 8. - ISSN 0043-1354, DOI 10.1016/0043-1354(93)90071-O
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Предметные рубрики: ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS
LAKE WATER
MINERALIZATION
BIODEGRADATION
KINETICS
MODELS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biodegradation--phenol
Аннотация: Using experimental microecosystems the kinetics of phenol disappearance in river and reservoir water were investigated. In river water the disappearance kinetics could be described by A first-order equation, the same kinetics took place in reservoir water before and after the period of ''bloom'' of blue-green algae. During the ''bloom'', the phenol seemed to be mineralized by bacteria which grew at the expense of another compound, and the model of best fit was the model of exponential growth and low concentration of the test substrate. In the river, two sections differed according to the difference between the mean values of the specific disappearance rates. In the reservoir these rates were lower than those in the river. In general the specific disappearance rate values did not correlate with the values of initial bacterioplankton density, the concentrations of inorganic nutrients nor the chemical oxygen demand. Conclusions about the integral influence of ecosystems on the disappearance rates and dependence of self-purification kinetics on the type of aquatic ecosystem were made.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kudenko Y.A., Gribovskaya I.V., Pavlenko R.A.
Заглавие : Mineralization of wastes of human vital activity and plants to be used in a life support system
Колич.характеристики :4 с
Место публикации : Acta Astronaut.: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 1997. - Vol. 41, Is. 3. - P193-196. - ISSN 0094-5765, DOI 10.1016/S0094-5765(97)00215-4
Примечания : Cited References: 8
Аннотация: Available methods for mineralizing wastes of human activity and inedible biomass of plants used in this country and abroad are divided into two types: dry mineralization at high temperatures up to 1270 K with subsequent partial dissolution of the ash and the other-wet oxidation by acids. In this case mineralization is performed at a temperature of 470-460 K and a pressure of 220-270 atmospheres in pure oxygen with the output of mineral solution and dissoluble sediments in the form of scale. The drawback of the first method is the formation of dioxins, CO, SO2, NO2 and other toxic compounds. The latter method is too sophisticated and is presently confined to bench testing. The here proposed method to mineralize the wastes is in mid-position between the thermal and physical chemical methods. At a temperature of 89-90 degrees C the mixture was exposed to a controlled electromagnetic field at normal atmospheric pressure. The method merits simplicity, reliability, produces no dissoluble sediment or emissions noxious for human and plants. The basic difference from the above said methods is to employ as an oxidizer atomic oxygen, its active forms including OH-radicals with hydrogen peroxide as the sourer. Hydrogen peroxide can be produced with electric power from water inside the Life Support System (LSS). (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kudenko Y.A., Gribovskaya I.V., Pavlenko R.A.
Заглавие : Mineralization of wastes of human vital activity and plants in LSS
Колич.характеристики :4 с
Место публикации : SIXTH EUROPEAN SYMPOSIUM ON SPACE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL SYSTEMS, VOLS 1 AND 2. Ser. ESA SPECIAL PUBLICATIONS: EUROPEAN SPACE AGENCY, 1997. - Vol. 400: 6th European Symposium on Space Environmental Control Systems (MAY 20-22, 1997, NOORDWIJK, NETHERLANDS). - P803-806. - ISBN 0379-6566. - ISBN 92-9092-283-4
Примечания : Cited References: 0
Аннотация: Available methods for mineralizing wastes of human activity and inedible biomass of plants used in this country and abroad are divided into two types: dry mineralization at high temperatures up to 1270 degrees K with subsequent partial dissolution of the ash and the other wet oxidation by acids. In this case mineralization is performed at the temperature of 470-460 degrees K and the pressure of 220-270 atmospheres in pure oxygen with the output of mineral solution and dissoluble sediments in the form of scale. The drawback of the former method is formation of dioxins, CO, SO2, NO2 and other toxic compounds. The latter method is too sophisticated and presently is confined to bench testing. The proposed method to mineralize the wastes is in mid-position between the thermal and physical chemical methods. At the temperature of 80-90 degrees C the mixture was exposed to controlled electromagnetic field at normal atmospheric pressure. The method merits simplicity, reliability, produces no dissoluble sediment, emissions noxious for humans and plants. The basic difference from the above said methods is to employ for oxidizer atomic oxygen, its active forms including OH-radicals with hydrogen peroxide as the source. Hydrogen peroxide can be produced with electric power from water inside LSS.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Brilkov A.V., Ganusov V.V., Morozova E.V., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : Computer modeling of the biotic cycle formation in a closed ecological system
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: EARTH AND SPACE APPLICATIONS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2001. - Vol. 27: F4 4 Symposium of COSPAR Scientific Commission F held at the 33rd COSPAR Scientific Assembly (JUL, 2000, WARSAW, POLAND), Is. 9. - P1587-1592. - ISBN 0273-1177, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00253-8
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: ECOSYSTEMS
Аннотация: The process of biotic turnover in a closed ecological system (CES) with an external energy flow was analyzed by mathematical modeling of the biotic cycle formation. The formation of hierarchical structure in model CESs is governed by energy criteria. Energy flow through the ecosystem increases when a predator is introduced into a "producer-reducer" system at steady state. Analysis of the model shows that under certain conditions the presence of the primary predator with its high mineralization ability accelerates the biotic turnover measured by primary production. We, therefore, conclude that for every system it is possible to find a suitable predator able to provide the system with a higher biotic turnover rate and energy consumption. (C) 2001 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Trifonov S. V., Kudenko Y. A., Tikhomirov A. A.
Заглавие : Prospects for using a full-scale installation for wet combustion of organic wastes in closed life support systems
Место публикации : Life Sci. Space Res. - 2015. - Vol. 7. - С. 15-21. - ISSN 22145524 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.lssr.2015.08.003
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): automatic control--human waste--life support system--physicochemical oxidation--radish growth--hydrogen peroxide--alternating current--article--closed life support system--combustion--control system--electric field--electricity--human--microclimate--mineralization--organic waste--oxidation--radish--recycling--scale up--waste--wet combustion
Аннотация: The issue of recycling organic wastes in closed life support systems (CLSS) includes both fundamental aspects of environmental safety of the recycled products and their effective involvement in material cycles and technical aspects related to the structure of the system and the crew's demands. This study estimates the effectiveness of wet combustion of different amounts of organic wastes in hydrogen peroxide under application of an alternating current electric field. The study also addresses the possibility of controlling the process automatically. The results show that processing of greater amounts of wastes reduces specific power consumption and shortens the duration of the process, without significantly affecting the level of oxidation of the products. An automatic control system for a semi-commercial installation has been constructed and tested experimentally. The solution of mineralized human wastes prepared in the automatically controlled process in this installation was successfully used to grow radish plants, with the main production parameters being similar to those of the control. © 2015 The Committee on Space Research (COSPAR). Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Trifonov S. V., Kudenko Y. A., Tikhomirov A. A.
Заглавие : Bioassay of products of organic waste mineralization: An approach for closed ecosystems
Место публикации : Ecol. Eng. - 2016. - Vol. 91. - С. 139-142. - ISSN 09258574 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2016.02.032
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): closed life support systems (clss)--organic waste--physicochemical oxidation--products of mineralization--radish growth--bioassay--electric fields--solutions--space flight--wastes--alternating current--closed life support systems (clss)--gaseous environments--high sensitivity--liquid products--organic wastes--plant productivity--products of mineralization--mineralogy--embryophyta--raphanus sativus
Аннотация: The study assesses the usability of the method of organic waste mineralization in the hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution under application of an alternating current electric field in closed life support systems (CLSS). The effects of the mineralized organic wastes on the higher plant component of the CLSS intended for space flights were studied experimentally. Radish plants, representing the higher plant compartment of the CLSS, were chosen for their high sensitivity to the pollution of the gaseous environment. The study showed that plant productivity remained comparable to that of control plants in the experiments with gaseous and liquid products of mineralization of human wastes and inedible plant parts used both separately and simultaneously. Results of the study suggest that this method is eco-friendly and suitable for use in the CLSS. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Tikhomirova N., Ushakova S., Kalacheva G., Tikhomirov A.
Заглавие : Characteristics of mineral nutrition of plants in the bio-technical life support system with human wastes included in mass exchange
Место публикации : Acta Astronaut. - 2016. - Vol. 126. - С. 59-65. - ISSN 00945765 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.actaastro.2016.04.020
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bio-technical life support system--human wastes--ion-exchange substrate--wheat--grain growth--nutrients--nutrition--substrates--human waste--ion exchange substrates--liquid products--mineral nutrition--nutrient solution--reproductive organs--vegetative organs--wheat--ion exchange
Аннотация: The study addresses the effectiveness of using ion exchange substrates (IES) to optimize mineral nutrition of plants grown in the nutrient solutions containing oxidized human wastes for application in bio-technical life support systems. The study shows that the addition of IES to the root-inhabited substrate is favorable for the growth of wheat vegetative organs but causes a decrease in the grain yield. By contrast, the addition of IES to the nutrient solution does not influence the growth of vegetative organs but favors normal development of wheat reproductive organs. Thus, to choose the proper method of adjusting the solution with IES, one should take into account specific parameters of plant growth and development and the possibility of multiple recycling of IES based on the liquid products of mineralization of human wastes. © 2016 IAA. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Tikhomirov A. A., Trifonov S. V., Morozov E. A., Kudenko, Yu. A., Kalacheva G. S., Ushakova S. A.
Заглавие : Development of human exometabolite deep mineralization method for closed ecosystems
Колич.характеристики :3 с
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-14-00599]
Место публикации : Dokl. Biochem. Biophys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2016. - Vol. 470, Is. 1. - С. 316-318. - ISSN 1607-6729, DOI 10.1134/S1607672916050021. - ISSN 1608-3091(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:9. - The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 14-14-00599).
Аннотация: Methods of physicochemical further oxidation of hardly soluble sediment obtained from "wet combustion" of human exometabolites applied to space-purpose Bio Technological Life Support Systems (BTLLS) were studied. Most hardly dissoluble sediment containing Ca, P, Mg, and other essential plant nutrition elements were shown to dissolve in H2O2 and HNO3 aqueous media activated by alternating electric current. Dissolved additional mineral elements allowed (as demonstrated for lettuce) to increase the productivity of BTLLS phototrophic unit plants more than twice, which is comparable to their productivity on standard Knop solution with balanced chemical composition. Thus, dissolved mineral elements can be involved into BTLLS turnover process and increase its closure degree.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Velichko V. V., Tikhomirov A. A., Ushakova S. A.
Заглавие : Estimating CO2 gas exchange in mixed age vegetable plant communities grown on soil-like substrates for life support systems
Место публикации : Life Sci. Space Res.: Elsevier Ltd, 2018. - Vol. 16. - С. 47-51. - ISSN 22145524 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.lssr.2017.11.001
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bioconversion of plant waste--co2 gas exchange--conveyor mode--plant cultivation--soil-like substrate--carbon dioxide--article--atmosphere--beet--carrot--concentration (parameters)--cyperus esculentus--gas exchange--genetic variation--microclimate--nonhuman--plant age--plant community--plant growth--planting density--priority journal--reproducibility--soil and soil related phenomena--soil like substrate--vegetable
Аннотация: If soil-like substrate (SLS) is to be used in human life support systems with a high degree of mass closure, the rate of its gas exchange as a compartment for mineralization of plant biomass should be understood. The purpose of this study was to compare variations in CO2 gas exchange of vegetable plant communities grown on the soil-like substrate using a number of plant age groups, which determined the so-called conveyor interval. Two experimental plant communities were grown as plant conveyors with different conveyor intervals. The first plant community consisted of conveyors with intervals of 7 days for carrot and beet and 14 days for chufa sedge. The conveyor intervals in the second plant community were 14 days for carrot and beet and 28 days for chufa sedge. This study showed that increasing the number of age groups in the conveyor and, thus, increasing the frequency of adding plant waste to the SLS, decreased the range of variations in CO2 concentration in the “plant–soil-like substrate” system. However, the resultant CO2 gas exchange was shifted towards CO2 release to the atmosphere of the plant community with short conveyor intervals. The duration of the conveyor interval did not significantly affect productivity and mineral composition of plants grown on the SLS. © 2017
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (выпуск продолж. издания)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Tikhomirov A. A., Ushakova S. A., Tikhomirova N. A., Trifonov S. V., Kalacheva G. S.
Заглавие : Converting gaseous pollutants toxic to plants and humans into environmentally friendly compounds in artificial ecosystems
Место публикации : IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering: Institute of Physics Publishing, 2018. - Vol. 450: 9th International Multidisciplinary Scientific and Research Conference on Modern Issues in Science and Technology Workshop in Advanced Technologies in Aerospace, Mechanical and Automation Engineering, MISTAerospace 2018 (20 October 2018 through 28 October 2018, ) Conference code: 143027, Is. 6. - , DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/450/6/062004
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ecosystems--environmental management--fog--artificial ecosystems--experimental conditions--gaseous pollutants--human waste--liquid products--plant growth--toxic effect--wheat plants--pollution
Аннотация: The present study describes detection of potential gaseous pollutants that can produce a toxic effect on plants and humans in the system with wheat plants cultivated on solutions containing liquid products of mineralization of human waste and fish waste. These gaseous pollutants do not inhibit plant growth and development under the experimental conditions, but they may accumulate in closed ecosystems functioning for extended periods of time. Ways to convert gaseous pollutants into environmentally friendly compounds have been proposed. © 2018 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Tikhomirova N. A., Trifonov, S., V, Ushakova S. A., Morozov E. A., Anischenko, O., V, Tikhomirov A. A.
Заглавие : Incorporation of mineralized human waste and fish waste as a source of higher plant mineral nutrition in the BTLSS mass exchange
Колич.характеристики :9 с
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-14-00599]; State Program for IBP SB RAS for 2013-2020 [56.1.4]
Место публикации : Life Sci. Space Res.: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2019. - Vol. 20. - С. 53-61. - ISSN 2214-5524, DOI 10.1016/j.lssr.2018.12.003. - ISSN 2214-5532(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:41. - The study on developing the principles and conditions of fish waste mineralization and on growing wheat plants in the conveyor mode on solutions based on mineralized human waste and fish waste was performed within the framework of subject No. 56.1.4., in accordance with State Program for IBP SB RAS for 2013-2020.; The research in mineralization of human waste and growing wheat plants in the conveyor mode on solutions based on mineralized human waste was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Project No. 14-14-00599.) and carried out in the IBP SB RAS at FRC KRC SB RAS.
Предметные рубрики: LIFE-SUPPORT-SYSTEM
HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE
MARS
INTEGRATION
BEHAVIOR
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biotechnical life support system--human waste--fish waste--wheat
Аннотация: The present study deals with the development of the principles and conditions of fish waste mineralization using the method of wet combustion with hydrogen peroxide in alternating electromagnetic field and describes testing mineralized human waste and fish waste as sources of nutrients for plants in the biotechnical human life support system (BTLSS). The study shows that mineralization of fish waste in the wet combustion reactor should be performed in the presence of readily oxidized organic matter, represented by human waste, as an activator of oxidation. Re-mineralization of the sediment in the mixture of hydrogen peroxide and nitric acid in the wet combustion reactor converts mineral elements bound in the sediment into the form available to plants. Using mineralized fish waste as an additional source of mineral elements in the nutrient solutions for growing plants based on mineralized human waste is a way to reduce the amounts of mineral elements added to the solution to replenish it, enabling fuller closure of material loops in the BTLSS.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gaysina L. A., Fazlutdinova, A., I, Mukhina N., Akhrnadeyeva L. E., Rogozin, D. Yu, Bul'khin A. O., Sulehanova, N., V, Johansen J. R.
Заглавие : Ecological features of cyanobacteria and algae communities of the littoral of the meromictic Lake Shira (Khakassia Republic, Russia)
Колич.характеристики :4 с
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [19-05-00428]; internal grant of M. Akmullah Bashkir State Pedagogical University; RFBRRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [19-04-20031]
Место публикации : Theor. Appl. Ecol.: LLC PUBLISHING HOUSE, KAMERTON, 2020. - Is. 1. - С. 47-50. - ISSN 1995-4301, DOI 10.25750/1995-4301-2020-1-047-050. - ISSN 2618-8406(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:18. - The study was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research in the frame of project 19-05-00428 and an internal grant of M. Akmullah Bashkir State Pedagogical University for the year 2019. This article is published with financial support from the RFBR grant No. 19-04-20031.
Аннотация: During the study of cyanobacteria and algae from littoral of the meromictic Lake Shira (Republic of Khakassia, Russia) forty-eight taxa were identified: Cyanobacteria - 7, Chlorophyta - 5, and Bacillariophyta - 36 species. Cyanobacteria were represented by cosmopolitan taxa Leptolyngbya voronichiniana, cf. Trichocoleus hospitus and widely distributed in the freshwater ecosystems species Phormidium cf. paulsenianum, Pseudophormidium cf. golenkinianum, P. pauciramosum, Leptolyngbya perforans, and L. subtilissima. Among green algae typical freshwater taxa Chloroidium saccharophilum, Desmodesmus abundans, Oocystis lacustris, Chlorella sp., Stigeoclonium sp. were detected. Among Bacillariophyta the most frequent species were Amphora ovalis, Cymbella affinis, Encyonema silesiacum, Eunotia fallax, Gomphonella olivacea, G. parvulum, Kobayasiella subtilissima, Navicula minima, N. radiosa, N. veneta, Nitzchia fonticola, N. palea, Grunowia tabellaria, Surirella undulata. Several rare species cf. Fragilaria tenera, Grunowia tabellaria and cf. Ulnaria capitata were found. In relation to mineralization indifferents was the largest group (73%). In relation to pH, a unique feature of the investigated lake was the predominance of alkaliphilic species of diatoms (56%), such as Amphora ovalis, Cymbella affinis, Gomphonema truncatum, Hantzschia amphioxys, Navicula minima, N. veneta, Nitzschia cf. linearis, N. palea, Planothidium lanceolatum and other. In the geographic structure cosmopolitan group included 25 species (69%), boreal group - 4 species (11%), arcto-apline group - 2 species (6%). To obtain more accurate information on the biodiversity of cyanobacteria and algae of Lake Shira further studies using molecular-genetic and electron microscopic methods are needed.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Velichko V. V., Tikhomirov A. A., Ushakova S. A., Trifonov S. V., Gribovskaya I. V.
Заглавие : The effect of supplementation of the soil-like substrate with wheat straw mineralized to different degrees on wheat productivity in closed ecosystems
Место публикации : Life Sci. Space Res.: Elsevier Ltd, 2020. - Vol. 26. - С. 132-139. - ISSN 22145524 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.lssr.2020.06.001
Аннотация: Successful incorporation of soil-like substrate (SLS) into biotechnical life support systems is often complicated by the necessity to maintain the balance between flows of mineral elements taken up from the substrate by growing plants and mineral elements added to the SLS as components of mineralized plant inedible biomass. An imbalance between these two flows can be caused by the addition of recalcitrant plant waste such as wheat straw. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the availability of essential nutrients to be taken up by the roots of the wheat plants grown on the SLS could be enhanced by supplementing the SLS with the products derived from wheat straw subjected to different levels of physicochemical mineralization in the aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide. Different degrees of straw mineralization were achieved by using different ratios of the aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide to straw. The study showed that supplementation of the SLS with insufficiently oxidized products of physicochemical mineralization of straw resulted in a decrease in the grain yields. The inhibitory effect of the straw subjected to physicochemical oxidation increased with a decrease in the degree to which the straw had been oxidized. Only supplementation with the straw mineralized to the highest possible degree did not inhibit plant growth and development, and the crop yield in that treatment was higher than in the other treatments. © 2020
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Velichko V. V., Tikhomirov A. A., Ushakova S. A., Trifonov S. V., Gribovskaya I. V.
Заглавие : The effect of supplementation of the soil-like substrate with wheat straw mineralized to different degrees on wheat productivity in closed ecosystems
Колич.характеристики :8 с
Место публикации : Life Sci. Space Res.: ELSEVIER, 2020. - Vol. 26. - С. 132-139. - ISSN 2214-5524, DOI 10.1016/j.lssr.2020.06.001. - ISSN 2214-5532(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:27
Предметные рубрики: EXPERIMENTAL-MODEL
ESTIMATED PORTION
GROWTH
EARTH
Аннотация: Successful incorporation of soil-like substrate (SLS) into biotechnical life support systems is often complicated by the necessity to maintain the balance between flows of mineral elements taken up from the substrate by growing plants and mineral elements added to the SLS as components of mineralized plant inedible biomass. An imbalance between these two flows can be caused by the addition of recalcitrant plant waste such as wheat straw. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the availability of essential nutrients to be taken up by the roots of the wheat plants grown on the SLS could be enhanced by supplementing the SLS with the products derived from wheat straw subjected to different levels of physicochemical mineralization in the aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide. Different degrees of straw mineralization were achieved by using different ratios of the aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide to straw. The study showed that supplementation of the SLS with in-sufficiently oxidized products of physicochemical mineralization of straw resulted in a decrease in the grain yields. The inhibitory effect of the straw subjected to physicochemical oxidation increased with a decrease in the degree to which the straw had been oxidized. Only supplementation with the straw mineralized to the highest possible degree did not inhibit plant growth and development, and the crop yield in that treatment was higher than in the other treatments.
WOS
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Velichko V. V., Tikhomirov A. A., Ushakova S. A., Trifonov S. V., Gribovskaya I. V.
Заглавие : The effect of supplementation of the soil-like substrate with wheat straw mineralized to different degrees on wheat productivity in closed ecosystems
Колич.характеристики :8 с
Место публикации : Life Sci. Space Res.: ELSEVIER, 2020. - Vol. 26. - С. 132-139. - ISSN 2214-5524, DOI 10.1016/j.lssr.2020.06.001. - ISSN 2214-5532(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:27
Предметные рубрики: EXPERIMENTAL-MODEL
ESTIMATED PORTION
GROWTH
EARTH
Аннотация: Successful incorporation of soil-like substrate (SLS) into biotechnical life support systems is often complicated by the necessity to maintain the balance between flows of mineral elements taken up from the substrate by growing plants and mineral elements added to the SLS as components of mineralized plant inedible biomass. An imbalance between these two flows can be caused by the addition of recalcitrant plant waste such as wheat straw. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the availability of essential nutrients to be taken up by the roots of the wheat plants grown on the SLS could be enhanced by supplementing the SLS with the products derived from wheat straw subjected to different levels of physicochemical mineralization in the aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide. Different degrees of straw mineralization were achieved by using different ratios of the aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide to straw. The study showed that supplementation of the SLS with in-sufficiently oxidized products of physicochemical mineralization of straw resulted in a decrease in the grain yields. The inhibitory effect of the straw subjected to physicochemical oxidation increased with a decrease in the degree to which the straw had been oxidized. Only supplementation with the straw mineralized to the highest possible degree did not inhibit plant growth and development, and the crop yield in that treatment was higher than in the other treatments.
WOS
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gaysina L. A., Fazlutdinova A. I., Mukhina O. N., Akhmadeyeva L. F., Rogozin D. Y.U., Bul'Khin A. O., Sukhanova N. V., Johansen J. R.
Заглавие : Ecological features of cyanobacteria and algae communities of the littoral of the meromictic Lake Shira (Khakassia Republic, Russia)
Место публикации : Theor. Appl. Ecol.: Publishing House "O- Kratkoe", 2020. - Vol. 2020, Is. 1. - С. 47-50. - ISSN 19954301 (ISSN), DOI 10.25750/1995-4301-2020-1-047-050
Аннотация: During the study of cyanobacteria and algae from littoral of the meromictic Lake Shira (Republic of Khakassia, Russia) forty-eight taxa were identified: Cyanobacteria - 7, Chlorophyta - 5, and Bacillariophyta - 36 species. Cyanobacteria were represented by cosmopolitan taxa Leptolyngbya voronichiniana, cf. Trichocoleus hospitus and widely distributed in the freshwater ecosystems species Phormidium cf. paulsenianum, Pseudophormidium cf. golenkinianum, P. pauciramosum, Leptolyngbya perforans, and L. subtilissima. Among green algae typical freshwater taxa Chloroidium saccharophilum, Desmodesmus abundans, Oocystis lacustris, Chlorella sp., Stigeoclonium sp. were detected. Among Bacillariophyta the most frequent species were Amphora ovalis, Cymbella affinis, Encyonema silesiacum, Eunotia fallax, Gomphonella olivacea, G. parvulum, Kobayasiella subtilissima, Navicula minima, N. radiosa, N. veneta, Nitzchia fonticola, N. palea, Grunowia tabellaria, Surirella undulata. Several rare species cf. Fragilaria tenera, Grunowia tabellaria and cf. Ulnaria capitata were found. In relation to mineralization indifferents was the largest group (73%). In relation to pH, a unique feature of the investigated lake was the predominance of alkaliphilic species of diatoms (56%), such as Amphora ovalis, Cymbella affinis, Gomphonema truncatum, Hantzschia amphioxys, Navicula minima, N. veneta, Nitzschia cf. linearis, N. palea, Planothidium lanceolatum and other. In the geographic structure cosmopolitan group included 25 species (69%), boreal group - 4 species (11%), arcto-apline group - 2 species (6%). To obtain more accurate information on the biodiversity of cyanobacteria and algae of Lake Shira further studies using molecular-genetic and electron microscopic methods are needed. © 2020 Publishing House "O- Kratkoe". All rights reserved.
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