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ACCUMULATION OF POLYHYDROXYBUTYRATE BY THE AEROBIC CO-OXIDIZING BACTERIUM SELIBERIA-CARBOXYDOHYDROGENA [Text] / T. G. VOLOVA, G. S. KALACHEVA, V. M. KONSTANTINOVA // Microbiology. - 1994. - Vol. 63, Is. 2. - P109-112. - Cited References: 20 . - 4. - ISSN 0026-2617

РУБ Microbiology

Аннотация: The synthesis of polyhydroxybutyrate by the carboxydobacterium Seliberia carboxydohydrogena under various growth conditions was studied. The bacterium was able to accumulate poly-beta-hydroxybutyric acid and a heteropolymer that was a product of copolymerization of hydroxybutyric and hydroxyvaleric acids. Nitrogen and sulfur exerted the strongest effect on polymer accumulation in carboxydobacteria: The maximum polymer concentrations in cells reached 28%. Specimens of polyhydroxybutyrate films were obtained, and their degradability by soil microflora was shown.
: 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
VOLOVA, T.G.; KALACHEVA, G.S.; KONSTANTINOVA, V.M.

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Effect of the intracellular poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate pool on the growth of a hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium under nonoptimum conditions [Text] / T. G. Volova, G. S. Kalacheva, A. P. Puzyr // Microbiology. - 1996. - Vol. 65, Is. 5. - P521-524. - Cited References: 16 . - 4. - ISSN 0026-2617

РУБ Microbiology
Рубрики:
MEMBRANES
Аннотация: Growth of the hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium Alcaligenes eutrophus under nonoptimum conditions (acidic and alkaline pH, elevated and lowered temperatures, absence of exogenous sources of carbon and energy) was studied in relation to the initial intracellular concentration of poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate (PHB), which varied from virtually zero to 60-70% of the dry biomass. An initial PHB pool of greater than 30-40% provided for a 2- to 2.5-fold higher biomass yield in acidic and alkaline media or at nonoptimum temperatures as compared with cultures initially containing no polymer. The intracellular PHB pool also provides for the growth of the culture in the absence of exogenous carbon sources and its survival (without growth) with no exogenous energy supply.
: 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, T.G.; Kalacheva, G.S.; Puzyr, A.P.

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Biosynthesis of heteropolymeric polyhydroxyalkanoates by chemolithoautotrophic bacteria / T. G. Volova, G. S. Kalacheva, V. F. Plotnikov // Microbiology. - 1998. - Vol. 67, Is. 4. - P420-424 . - ISSN 0026-2617
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Carboxydobacteria -- Hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria -- Polyhydroxyalkanoates
Аннотация: Two chemolithoautotrophs - the hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium Alcaligenes eutrophus and the carboxydobacterium Seliberia carboxydohydrogena - were investigated with respect to their ability to produce heteropolymeric polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) during mixotrophic growth on CO2 and medium-chain-length (C6 to C9) alkanoic acids. Hydroxy derivatives of the alkanoic acids were incorporated into PHA synthesized by the bacteria studied in proportions dependent on the time of cultivation. Irrespective of the nature of the acid added to the medium, PHAs were found to contain hydroxybutyrate as the main constituent and also hydroxyvalerate and hydroxyhexanoate, whose maximal incorporation was observed 4 to 6 h after the addition of an alkanoic acid to the medium. During further cultivation, the fractions of hydroxyvalerate and hydroxyhexanoate in PHA decreased, and the fraction of hydroxybutyrate and the total intracellular content of the polymer increased. Three-component polyhydroxyalkanoates with different proportions of hydroxybutyrate, hydroxyvalerate, and hydroxyhexanoate were obtained, and some of their properties were analyzed. В© 1998 MAHK Hayka/Interperiodica Publishing.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, T.G.; Kalacheva, G.S.; Plotnikov, V.F.

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Hydrogen bacteria as a potential regenerative LSS component and producer of ecologically clean degradable plastic. / T. Volova [et al.] // Life support & biosphere science : international journal of earth space. - 1999. - Vol. 6, Is. 3. - P209-213 . - ISSN 1069-9422
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
carbon dioxide -- hydroxybutyric acid -- polymer -- air conditioning -- article -- biomass -- catering service -- chemistry -- metabolism -- methodology -- microclimate -- urine -- waste management -- water management -- Wautersia eutropha -- Air Conditioning -- Biomass -- Carbon Dioxide -- Cupriavidus necator -- Ecological Systems, Closed -- Food Supply -- Hydroxybutyrates -- Life Support Systems -- Polymers -- Urine -- Waste Management -- Water Purification

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics (Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch) Krasnoyarsk, Russia. : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, T.; Gitelson, J.; Terskov, I.; Sidko, F.

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Study of the dielectric permeability in the superhigh frequency range of a degraded polyoxybutyrate biopolymer / G. A. Beliaev [и др.] // Biofizika. - 2000. - Vol. 45, Is. 4. - С. 636-640 . - ISSN 0006-3029
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
biopolymer -- hydroxybutyric acid -- Alcaligenes -- article -- chemistry -- electric conductivity -- radiofrequency radiation -- Alcaligenes -- Biopolymers -- Electric Conductivity -- Hydroxybutyrates -- Radio Waves
Аннотация: The dielectric permeability of the degradable biopolymer polyhydroxybutyrate synthesized by hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria Alcaligenes eutrophus was investigated by the resonance method using original highly sensitive microstrip sensors. For the first time, a linear growth of dielectric permeability (delta epsilon/delta T = 7 x 10(-4) degree-1) due to the flexibility of the polymer chain in the temperature range from 10 to 70 degrees C was revealed. The energy of a bend of the nearest fragments was evaluated (E = 392 K), and its correspondence to the energies of bends of the alcyl groups of low-molecular substances like liquid crystals was established. It was shown that at low values of dielectric permeability in the high-frequency range (epsilon' = 2.25 +/- 0.02), which are stable, in a wide range of frequencies of the electromagnetic field (1 MHz - 1 Hz), polyoxybutyrate can be used in the microwave equipment.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russia. : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Beliaev, G.A.; Volova, T.G.; Drokin, N.A.; Shepov, V.N.

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The SHF dielectric permeability of polyhydroxybutyrate, a degradable biological polymer. / B. A. Belyaev [et al.] // Doklady Biophysics. - 2000. - Vol. 370-372. - P9-12 . - ISSN 0012-4974
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
hydroxybutyric acid -- polymer -- article -- chemistry -- electricity -- electromagnetic field -- temperature -- Electromagnetic Fields -- Electrostatics -- Hydroxybutyrates -- Polymers -- Temperature

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Kirenskii Institute of Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, Russia. : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Belyaev, B.A.; Volova, T.G.; Drokin, N.A.; Shepov, V.N.

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Investigation the dielectric permeability of the degradable biopolymer polyhydroxybutyrate in the super-high frequency range [Текст] / B. A. Belyaev [и др.] // Biofizika. - 2000. - Vol. 45, Is. 4. - С. 636-640. - Cited References: 11 . - 5. - ISSN 0006-3029

РУБ Biophysics

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
polyhydroxybutyrate -- dielectric permeability
Аннотация: The dielectric permeability of the degradable biopolymer polyhydroxybutyrate synthesized by hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria Alcaligenes eutrophus was investigated by the resonance method using original highly sensitive microstrip sensors. For the first time, a linear growth of dielectric permeability (delta epsilon/deltaT = 7.10(-4) degree(-1)) due to the flexibility of the polymer chain in the temperature range from 10 to 70 degreesC was revealed. The energy of a bend of the nearest fragments was evaluated (E = 392 K), and its correspondence to the energies of bends of the alcyl groups of low-molecular substances like liquid crystals was established. It was shown that at low values of dielectric permeability in the high-frequency range (epsilon' = 2.25 +/- 0.02),which are stable, in a wide range of frequencies of the electromagnetic field (1 MHz - 1 Hz), polyoxybutyrate call be used ill the microwave equipment.

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk, Russia : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Belyaev, B.A.; Volova, T.G.; Drokin, N.A.; Shepov, V.N.

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Tissue response to biodegradable suture threads made of polyoxyalkanoates / E. I. Shishatskaya [и др.] // Meditsinskaya Tekhnika. - 2002. - Is. 4. - С. 23-29 . - ISSN 0025-8075
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Biocompatibility -- Biodegradation -- Implants (surgical) -- Materials testing -- Organic polymers -- Polyoxyalkanoates -- Suture threads -- Biomaterials -- biomaterial -- polymer -- animal -- article -- bioremediation -- female -- metabolism -- rat -- suture -- Wistar rat -- Animals -- Biocompatible Materials -- Biodegradation, Environmental -- Female -- Polymers -- Rats -- Rats, Wistar -- Sutures
Аннотация: The paper presents data on the materials and methods of obtaining suture threads based on of the polymer batty acid derivatives (polyoxyalkanoates). Results of the study of tissue response to biodegradable polyoxyalkanoate suture threads in the postoperative period are analyzed. These suture threads have been shown to have the required strength and meet a number of other requirements for currently available materials.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Inst. Biofiziki SO RAN, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Shishatskaya, E.I.; Volova, T.G.; Efremova, S.N.; Puzyr, S.P.; Mogil'naya, O.A.

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Tissue morphogenesis under the conditions of implantation of polyhydroxybutyrate, a biodegradable polymer. / E. I. Shishatskaya [et al.] // Doklady Biological Sciences. - 2002. - Vol. 383, Is. 1-6. - P123-126 . - ISSN 0012-4966
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
biomaterial -- hydroxybutyric acid -- polymer -- animal -- article -- bioremediation -- female -- morphogenesis -- rat -- Wistar rat -- Animals -- Biocompatible Materials -- Biodegradation, Environmental -- Female -- Hydroxybutyrates -- Morphogenesis -- Polymers -- Rats -- Rats, Wistar

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036 Russia. : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Shishatskaya, E.I.; Volova, T.G.; Puzyr, A.P.; Mogil'naya, O.A.; Efremov, S.N.; Gitelson, I.I.

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10.

Autotrophic synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates by the bacteria Ralstonia eutropha in the presence of carbon monoxide / T. G. Volova, G. S. Kalacheva, O. V. Altukhova // Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. - 2002. - Vol. 58, Is. 5. - P675-678, DOI 10.1007/s00253-002-0941-8 . - ISSN 0175-7598
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
3 hydroxybutyric acid -- acetoacetyl coenzyme a reductase -- acetyl coenzyme A acyltransferase -- beta hydroxyvalerate -- butyrate dehydrogenase -- carbon monoxide -- electrolyte -- hydrogen -- oxidoreductase -- poly(3 hydroxybutyric acid) -- poly(3 hydroxybutyric acid)synthase -- polyhydroxyalkanoic acid -- polymer -- unclassified drug -- valeric acid -- bacterium -- article -- autotrophy -- bacterial growth -- bacterial strain -- biomass production -- controlled study -- crystallization -- enzyme activity -- molecular weight -- nonhuman -- synthesis -- temperature -- Wautersia eutropha -- Carbon Monoxide -- Culture Media -- Cupriavidus necator -- Fatty Acids -- Lipids -- Polyesters -- Bacteria (microorganisms) -- Negibacteria -- Ralstonia -- Wautersia eutropha
Аннотация: It has been found that the carbon monoxide (CO)-resistant strain of the hydrogen bacteria Ralstonia eutropha B5786 is able to synthesise polyhydroxy-alkanoates (PHAs) in the presence of CO under autotrophic conditions. This strain, grown on model gas mixtures containing 5-25% CO (v/v), accumulates up to 70-75% (of absolutely dry matter) PHA, without significant variation in the yield coefficient on hydrogen. No suppression of the activities of the key enzymes of PHA synthesis (?-ketothiolase, acetoacetyl-CoA-reductase, butyrate dehydrogenase and poly-3-hydroxybutyrate synthase) was recorded. The PHA synthesised is a copolymer containing mostly ?-hydroxybutyrate (more than 99 mol%) with trace amounts of ?-hydroxyvalerate. The investigated properties of the polymer (molecular weight, crystallinity, temperature characteristics) do not differ from those of the polymer synthesised on electrolytic hydrogen.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Br. Russian Academy of Sci., 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, T.G.; Kalacheva, G.S.; Altukhova, O.V.

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11.

Autotrophic synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates by the bacteria Ralstonia eutropha in the presence of carbon monoxide [Text] / T. G. Volova, G. S. Kalacheva, O. V. Altukhova // Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. - 2002. - Vol. 58, Is. 5. - P. 675-678, DOI 10.1007/s00253-002-0941-8. - Cited References: 35 . - ISSN 0175-7598

РУБ Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Рубрики:
PSEUDOMONAS-OLEOVORANS
   ALCALIGENES-EUTROPHUS
   COAL
   CULTIVATION
   METABOLISM
   SUBSTRATE
   CULTURE
   CO2
   H-2
   O-2
Аннотация: It has been found that the carbon monoxide (CO)-resistant strain of the hydrogen bacteria Ralstonia eutropha B5786 is able to synthesise polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) in the presence of CO under autotrophic conditions. This strain, grown on model gas mixtures containing 5-25% CO v/v), accumulates up to 70-75% (of absolutely dry matter) PHA, without significant variation in the yield coefficient on hydrogen. No suppression of the activities of the key enzymes of PHA synthesis (beta-ketothiolase, acetoacetyl-CoA-reductase, butyrate dehydrogenase and poly-3-hydroxybutyrate synthase) was recorded. The PHA synthesised is a copolymer containing mostly beta-hydroxybutyrate (more than 99 mol%) with trace amounts of beta-hydroxyvalerate. The investigated properties of the polymer (molecular weight, crystallinity, temperature characteristics) do not differ from those of the polymer synthesised on electrolytic hydrogen.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, T.G.; Kalacheva, G.S.; Altukhova, O.V.

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12.

A new scheme of lignin biosynthesis and the mechanism of its regulation of functional properties. / D. A. Semenov, N. E. Sudachkova, R. G. Khlebopros // Doklady. Biochemistry and biophysics. - 2002. - Vol. 382. - P50-52 . - ISSN 1607-6729
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
lignin -- peroxidase -- phenol derivative -- polymer -- article -- biosynthesis -- cell wall -- chemistry -- metabolism -- oxidation reduction reaction -- physiology -- plant -- Cell Wall -- Lignin -- Oxidation-Reduction -- Peroxidase -- Phenols -- Plants -- Polymers

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036 Russia. : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Semenov, D.A.; Sudachkova, N.E.; Khlebopros, R.G.

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13.

Study of the biological properties of polyoxyalkanoates in the in vivo chronic experiment / E. I. Shishatskaya, T. G. Volova, T. G. Popova // Meditsinskaya Tekhnika. - 2002. - Is. 4. - С. 29-33 . - ISSN 0025-8075
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
biomaterial -- polymer -- animal -- article -- bioremediation -- comparative study -- female -- metabolism -- rat -- suture -- Wistar rat -- Animals -- Biocompatible Materials -- Biodegradation, Environmental -- Female -- Polymers -- Rats -- Rats, Wistar -- Sutures -- Biocompatibility -- Immunology -- Implants (surgical) -- Materials testing -- Organic polymers -- Polyoxyalkanoates -- Rat models -- Suture threads -- Biomaterials
Аннотация: Chronic experiments on mature Wistar rats studied the biological properties of suture threads from two types of polyoxyalkanoates (POA), such as polyoxybutyrate (POB) and the copolymer of POB and polyoxyvalerate (POV) (POB/POV) as compared to the conventional surgical material (silk and catgut). The physiological and biochemical parameters that reflect the status of the animals, including their behavior, height and development, the weight of the body and viscera, the morphology of peripheral blood, the biochemical parameters of blood, the activity of some enzymes, as well as histological findings of the viscera, and lymphoid tissue responses were assessed. POA was found to produce no negative effect on the physiological, biochemical, and functional characteristics of the animals irrespective of the duration of contact with the internal medium of the body and of the chemical composition of a material.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Inst. Biofiziki SO RAN, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Shishatskaya, E.I.; Volova, T.G.; Popova, T.G.

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14.

Results of biomedical investigations of PHB and PHB/PHV fibers [Text] / T. . Volova [et al.] // Biochem. Eng. J. - 2003. - Vol. 16, Is. 2. - P. 125-133, DOI 10.1016/S1369-703X(03)00038-X. - Cited References: 20 . - ISSN 1369-703X

РУБ Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology + Engineering, Chemical
Рубрики:
POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
POLYESTERS
POLYMERS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) -- poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) -- poly-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-poly-3-hydroxyvalerate (PHB/PHV) -- fibers -- implants -- biocompatibility -- tissue reaction
Аннотация: The paper presents the results of biomedical investigations of sutures made of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) of two types (poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) and poly-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-poly-3-hydroxyvalerate (PHB/PHV)), synthesized by the bacteria Ralstonia eutropha B 5786 in the experiment on test animals in vivo, in comparison with silk and catgut sutures. PHB and PHB/PHV (PHBV) implants produced no adverse effect on physiological, biochemical and functional parameters of the animals during the post-surgery period. The tested PHA sutures featured the necessary strength throughout the healing period of the muscle-fascial cuts. The reaction of tissues to the implantation of PHB and PHB/PHV fibers fitted into the usual scheme characteristic of the wound process and of the reaction to a foreign-body invasion. This reaction and the reaction of tissues to silk had the similar nature and period of inflammation, but it was much less pronounced than the reaction to catgut. The tissue response to the implantation of PHAs consisted in a short-duration (up to 2 weeks) post-traumatic inflammation and the formation of a fibrous capsule less than 200 mum thick during weeks 4-8, which in 4-6 months was reduced to 40-60 mum in the course of reverse development. There were no adverse changes, such as suppurative inflammation, necrosis, calcification, and malignization of the cicatrice, at the site of implantation of PHA filaments, unlike in the cases with silk and catgut. In the case of PHA implantation there was a typical prolonged (throughout the post-surgery monitoring period) pronounced macrophagal stage with a large number of macrophages present. The macrophages were of the phagocytic type and multinucleate giant foreign cells, with a high activity of acid phosphomonoesterase that correlated with the activity of the enzyme in blood. Throughout the period of monitoring no differences in the tissue response to the implantation of the polymer filaments of two PHA types were recorded. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Biophys, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 60036, Russia
Russian Minist Hlth, Inst Transplantol Artificial Organs, Moscow 123182, Russia
Territorial Pathol Anat Bur, Krasnoyarsk 660049, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, T...; Shishatskaya, E...; Sevastianov, V...; Efremov, S...; Mogilnaya, O...

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15.

Production of purified polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) for applications in contact with blood / V. I. Sevastianov [et al.] // Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition. - 2003. - Vol. 14, Is. 10. - P1029-1042, DOI 10.1163/156856203769231547 . - ISSN 0920-5063
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
?-hydroxy acids -- Endotoxins -- Hemocompatibility -- Poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) -- Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) -- Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) -- bacterium lipopolysaccharide -- carbon -- complement -- copolymer -- hydroxyacid -- long chain fatty acid -- poly(3 hydroxybutyric acid) -- polyhydroxyalkanoic acid -- valeric acid derivative -- adult -- article -- biofilm -- biotechnology -- blood analysis -- blood clotting -- blood compatibility -- cell function -- chemical analysis -- chemical composition -- complement activation -- concentration (parameters) -- controlled study -- gas chromatography -- hemostasis -- human -- human cell -- mass spectrometry -- micromorphology -- nonhuman -- priority journal -- purification -- quantitative analysis -- sampling -- synthesis -- thrombocyte adhesion -- Wautersia eutropha -- Biocompatible Materials -- Blood -- Blood Coagulation Tests -- Chromatography, Gas -- Complement Activation -- Cupriavidus necator -- Fatty Acids -- Humans -- Platelet Adhesiveness -- Polyesters -- Surface Properties
Аннотация: Samples of olyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and copolymers poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) with 4 and 18 mol% hydroxyvalerate, synthesized by the bacteria Ralstonia eutropha B5786, were investigated. PHA films in contact with blood did not activate the hemostasis system at the level of cell response, but they did activate the coagulation system and the complement reaction. To detect biologically-active components in the PHAs, a detailed analysis of the composition of the polymers was conducted. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry revealed long-chain fatty acids (FAs) in the tested PHAs. Their total concentration in the polymer ranged from tenths of mol% to 2-3 mol%, depending on the purification method. C16:0 constituted the largest proportion, up to 70%. Of the long-chain hydroxy acids, only ?-OH-C14:0 was detected and it did not exceed 0.06 mol%. The analysis of the hemocompatibility properties of the PHAs purified by a specialized procedure, including the quantitative and morphological estimation of platelets adherent to the surface of polymer films, the plasma recalcification time and complement activation studies, indicated that PHB and PHBV can be used in contact with blood. It has been found out that the lipopolysaccharides of bacteria producing PHAs, which contain mostly long-chain hydroxy acids, can be the factor activating the hemostasis systems. Thus, the technology of PHA purification must satisfy rather stringent specific requirements.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Inst. of Transplantol. Artif. Organs, Russian Ministry of Health, Shchukinskaya 1, 123182 Moscow, Russian Federation
Inst. of Biophys. of Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Sevastianov, V.I.; Perova, N.V.; Shishatskaya, E.I.; Kalacheva, G.S.; Volova, T.G.

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16.

Results of biomedical investigations of PHB and PHB/PHV fibers / T. Volova [et al.] // Biochemical Engineering Journal. - 2003. - Vol. 16, Is. 2. - P125-133, DOI 10.1016/S1369-703X(03)00038-X . - ISSN 1369-703X
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Biocompatibility -- Fibers -- Implants -- Poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) -- Poly-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-poly-3-hydroxyvalerate (PHB/PHV) -- Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) -- Tissue reaction -- Bacteriology -- Calcification (biochemistry) -- Copolymers -- Flammability -- Tissue -- Tissue response -- Biomedical engineering -- acid phosphatase -- poly(3 hydroxybutyric acid) -- poly(3 hydroxybutyric acid) co poly(3 hydroxyvaleric acid) -- polyhydroxyalkanoic acid -- suture material -- unclassified drug -- animal experiment -- article -- bacterial metabolism -- biochemistry -- biocompatibility -- biomedicine -- calcification -- catgut -- correlation analysis -- dose time effect relation -- enzyme activity -- fascia -- fiber -- foreign body -- functional assessment -- giant cell -- implantation -- in vivo study -- inflammation -- intermethod comparison -- macrophage -- materials testing -- multinuclear cell -- muscle injury -- necrosis -- nonhuman -- parameter -- phagocytosis -- physiology -- postoperative period -- priority journal -- process monitoring -- ralstonia eutropha b 5786 -- scar formation -- silk -- strength -- suture -- synthesis -- tissue reaction -- Wautersia eutropha -- wound healing -- Animalia -- Ralstonia -- Wautersia eutropha
Аннотация: The paper presents the results of biomedical investigations of sutures made of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) of two types (poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) and poly-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-poly-3-hydroxyvalerate (PHB/PHV)), synthesized by the bacteria Ralstonia eutropha B 5786 in the experiment on test animals in vivo, in comparison with silk and catgut sutures. PHB and PHB/PHV (PHBV) implants produced no adverse effect on physiological, biochemical and functional parameters of the animals during the post-surgery period. The tested PHA sutures featured the necessary strength throughout the healing period of the muscle-fascial cuts. The reaction of tissues to the implantation of PHB and PHB/PHV fibers fitted into the usual scheme characteristic of the wound process and of the reaction to a foreign-body invasion. This reaction and the reaction of tissues to silk had the similar nature and period of inflammation, but it was much less pronounced than the reaction to catgut. The tissue response to the implantation of PHAs consisted in a short-duration (up to 2 weeks) post-traumatic inflammation and the formation of a fibrous capsule less than 200 ?m thick during weeks 4-8, which in 4-6 months was reduced to 40-60 ?m in the course of reverse development. There were no adverse changes, such as suppurative inflammation, necrosis, calcification, and malignization of the cicatrice, at the site of implantation of PHA filaments, unlike in the cases with silk and catgut. In the case of PHA implantation there was a typical prolonged (throughout the post-surgery monitoring period) pronounced macrophagal stage with a large number of macrophages present. The macrophages were of the phagocytic type and multinucleate giant foreign cells, with a high activity of acid phosphomonoesterase that correlated with the activity of the enzyme in blood. Throughout the period of monitoring no differences in the tissue response to the implantation of the polymer filaments of two PHA types were recorded. В© 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 60036, Russian Federation
Inst. Transplantology Artif. Organs, Russian Ministry of Health, Shchukinskaya 1, 123182 Moscow, Russian Federation
Terr. Pathological Anatomy Bureau, Partisan Zheleznyak St. 1, Krasnoyarsk 660049, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, T.; Shishatskaya, E.; Sevastianov, V.; Efremov, S.; Mogilnaya, O.

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17.

Production of purified polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) for applications in contact with blood [Text] / V. I. Sevastianov [et al.] // J. Biomater. Sci.-Polym. Ed. - 2003. - Vol. 14, Is. 10. - P. 1029-1042, DOI 10.1163/156856203769231547. - Cited References: 34 . - ISSN 0920-5063

РУБ Engineering, Biomedical + Materials Science, Biomaterials + Polymer Science
Рубрики:
BIODEGRADABLE POLYESTERS
POLYMERS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) -- polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) -- poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) -- endotoxins -- beta-hydroxy acids -- hemocompatibility
Аннотация: Samples of olyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and copolymers poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) with 4 and 18 mol% hydroxyvalerate, synthesized by the bacteria Ralstonia eutropha B5786, were investigated. PHA films in contact with blood did not activate the hemostasis system at the level of cell response, but they did activate the coagulation system and the complement reaction. To detect biologically-active components in the PHAs, a detailed analysis of the composition of the polymers was conducted. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry revealed long-chain fatty acids (FAs) in the tested PHAs. Their total concentration in the polymer ranged from tenths of mol% to 2-3 mol%, depending on the purification method. C-16:0 constituted the largest proportion, up to 70%. Of the long-chain hydroxy acids, only beta-OH-C-14:0 was detected and it did not exceed 0.06 mol%. The analysis of the hemocompatibility properties of the PHAs purified by a specialized procedure, including the quantitative and morphological estimation of platelets adherent to the surface of polymer films, the plasma recalcification time and complement activation studies, indicated that PHB and PHBV can be used in contact with blood. It has been found out that the lipopolysaccharides of bacteria producing PHAs, which contain mostly long-chain hydroxy acids, can be the factor activating the hemostasis systems. Thus, the technology of PHA purification must satisfy rather stringent specific requirements.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Russian Minist Hlth, Inst Transplantol Artificial Organs, Moscow 123182, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Sevastianov, V.I.; Perova, N.V.; Shishatskaya, E.I.; Kalacheva, G.S.; Volova, T.G.

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18.

Study of a Ralstonia eutropha culture producing polyhydroxyalkanoates on products of coal processing / T. G. Volova, N. A. Voinov // Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology. - 2004. - Vol. 40, Is. 3. - P249-252, DOI 10.1023/B:ABIM.0000025946.47013.03 . - ISSN 0003-6838
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
alkanoic acid -- carbon monoxide -- coal -- hydrogen -- lignite -- algorithm -- article -- bacterial strain -- bacterium culture -- coal gasification -- controlled study -- gas -- gas exchange -- mathematical computing -- nonhuman -- Ralstonia eutropha -- Bacteria (microorganisms) -- Ralstonia -- Wautersia eutropha
Аннотация: Kinetic indices of growth, polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) accumulation, and gas exchange were studied in a culture of the carbon monoxide-resistant hydrogen strain Ralstonia eutropha B-5786 grown on a gaseous substrate (GS) obtained by lignite gasification. The GS was shown to be suitable for PHA production. To increase the degree of GS consumption, various modes of gas supply to the culture were tested. Based on the results, an algorithm was developed for calculating and controlling gas-exchange parameters in the PHA-accumulating culture of Ralstonia eutropha, grown on a new GS allowing high polymer yields (up to 75%) and degrees of substrate utilization (up to 90%).

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Div. Russ. Acad. of Sci., Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian State Technol. University, Min. of Educ. of the Russ. Fed., Krasnoyarsk, 660049, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, T.G.; Voinov, N.A.

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19.

Study of Ralstonia eutropha culture producing polyhydroxyalkanoates on products of coal processing / T. G. Volova, N. A. Voinov // Prikladnaia biokhimiia i mikrobiologiia. - 2004. - Vol. 40, Is. 3. - С. 296-300 . - ISSN 0555-1099
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
carbon monoxide -- coal -- polyester -- antibiotic resistance -- article -- culture medium -- enzyme specificity -- gas -- growth, development and aging -- metabolism -- microbiology -- Wautersia eutropha -- Carbon Monoxide -- Coal -- Culture Media -- Cupriavidus necator -- Drug Resistance, Microbial -- Gases -- Polyesters -- Substrate Specificity
Аннотация: Kinetic indices of growth, polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) accumulation, and gas exchange have been studied in a culture of the carbon monoxide-resistant hydrogen strain Ralstonia eutropha B-5786 grown on a gaseous substrate (GS) obtained by lignite gasification. The GS was shown to be suitable for PHA production. To increase the degree of GS consumption, various modes of gas supply to the culture were tested. Based on the results, an algorithm was developed for calculating and controlling gas-exchange parameters in the PHA-accumulating culture of Ralstonia eutropha, grown on a new GS allowing high polymer yields (up to 75%) and degrees of the substrate utilization (up to 90%).

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, 660036 Russia. : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, T.G.; Voinov, N.A.

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20.

Tissue response to the implantation of biodegradable polyhydroxyalkanoate sutures / E. I. Shishatskaya [et al.] // Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine. - 2004. - Vol. 15, Is. 6. - P719-728, DOI 10.1023/B:JMSM.0000030215.49991.0d . - ISSN 0957-4530
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Necrosis -- Polymeric implants -- Suppurative inflammation -- Tissue reaction -- Biodegradation -- Calcification (biochemistry) -- Cells -- Copolymers -- Implants (surgical) -- Silk -- Tissue -- Tumors -- Materials science -- acid phosphatase -- copolymer -- poly(3 hydroxybutyric acid) -- polyhydroxyalkanoic acid -- polyhydroxyvaleric acid -- unclassified drug -- animal experiment -- animal model -- article -- biodegradable implant -- blood vessel reactivity -- catgut -- controlled study -- enzyme activity -- female -- giant cell -- histochemistry -- inflammation -- macrophage -- nonhuman -- priority journal -- rat -- silk -- suture -- tensile strength -- tissue reaction -- tissue structure -- wound healing -- young modulus -- Absorbable Implants -- Animals -- Female -- Fibrosis -- Foreign-Body Reaction -- Hydroxybutyrates -- Muscle, Skeletal -- Polyesters -- Polymers -- Rats -- Rats, Wistar -- Sutures -- Treatment Outcome -- Wounds, Penetrating -- Animalia
Аннотация: Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) sutures were implanted to test animals intramuscularly, and tissue reaction was investigated and compared with the reaction to silk and catgut. Tested monofilament sutures made of PHAs of two types polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and a copolymer of hydroxybutyrate and hydroxyvalerate (PHV) featured the strength necessary for the healing of muscle-fascial wounds. The reaction of tissues to polymeric implants was similar to their reaction to silk and was less pronounced than the reaction to catgut; it was expressed in a transient post-traumatic inflammation (up to four weeks) and the formation of a fibrous capsule less than 200 ?m thick, which became as thin as 4060 ?m after 16 weeks, in the course of reverse development. Macrophages and foreign-body giant cells with a high activity of acid phosphatase were actively involved in this process. PHB and PHB/PHV sutures implanted intramuscularly for an extended period (up to one year) did not cause any acute vascular reaction at the site of implantation or any adverse events, such as suppurative inflammation, necrosis, calcification of the fibrous capsule or malignant tumor formation. No statistically significant differences were revealed in the tissue response to polymer sutures of the two types. Capsules around silk and catgut sutures did not become significantly thinner.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Inst. Biophys. Siberian Br. Russ. A., Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia, Russian Federation
Terr. Pathological Anatomy Bureau, Partisan Zheleznyak St. 1, Krasnoyarsk 660049, Russia, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Shishatskaya, E.I.; Volova, T.G.; Puzyr, A.P.; Mogilnaya, O.A.; Efremov, S.N.

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