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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boyandin A.N., Prudnikova S.V., Karpov V.A., Ivonin V.N., D? N.L., Nguy?n T.H., Le T.M.H., Filichev N.L., Levin A.L., Filipenko M.L., Volova T.G., Gitelson I.I.
Заглавие : Microbial degradation of polyhydroxyalkanoates in tropical soils
Место публикации : International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation. - 2013. - Vol. 83. - С. 77-84. - ISSN 09648305 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.ibiod.2013.04.014
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biopolymer properties--biopolymers--pha degrading microorganisms--polyhydroxyalkanoates (phas)--soil biodegradation--3-hydroxybutyric acid--degree of crystallinity--hydroxyalkanoic acids--microbial characteristics--microbial degradation--polyhydroxyalkanoates--polymer molecular mass--soil biodegradations--bacteriology--biomolecules--biopolymers--microorganisms--soils--tropics--biodegradation--biodegradation--chemical composition--microbial activity--microbial community--molecular analysis--organic compound--polymer--soil degradation--soil microorganism--tropical soil
Аннотация: The integrated study addressing biodegradation of microbial linear polyesters of hydroxyalkanoic acids (polyhydroxyalkanoates, PHAs) in tropical conditions by microbial communities of Vietnamese soils was performed in locations close to Hanoi and Nha Trang, which differed in their weather conditions and microbial communities. It shows that PHA degradation in tropical soils is influenced by polymer chemical composition, specimen shape, and microbial characteristics. The homopolymer of 3-hydroxybutyric acid is degraded at higher rates than the copolymer of 3-hydroxybutyric and 3-hydroxyvaleric acids. The average rates of mass loss were 0.04-0.33% per day for films and 0.02-0.18% for compact pellets. PHA degradation was accompanied by a decrease in the polymer molecular mass and, usually, an increase in the degree of crystallinity, suggesting preferential degradation of the amorphous phase. Under the study conditions, representatives of the bacterial genera Burkholderia, Bacillus, Cupriavidus, Mycobacterium, and Nocardiopsis and such micromycetes as Acremonium, Gongronella, Paecilomyces, and Penicillium, Trichoderma have been identified as major PHA degraders. В© 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Murueva A.V., Shishatskaya E.I., Kuzmina A.M., Volova T.G., Sinskey A.J.
Заглавие : Microparticles prepared from biodegradable polyhydroxyalkanoates as matrix for encapsulation of cytostatic drug
Место публикации : Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine. - 2013. - Vol. 24, Is. 8. - С. 1905-1915. - ISSN 09574530 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1007/s10856-013-4941-2
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): 3-hydroxybutyric acid--average diameter--cell attachments--chemical compositions--mass concentration--mouse-fibroblasts--polyhydroxyalkanoates--solvent evaporation techniques--biocompatibility--cell culture--cells--loading--3 hydroxybutyric acid--3 hydroxyhexanoic acid--4 hydroxybutyric acid--4',6 diamidino 2 phenylindole--dna--doxorubicin--nanoparticle--polyhydroxyalkanoic acid--polymer--polystyrene--solvent--unclassified drug--animal cell--article--biocompatibility--biodegradability--cell adhesion--cell proliferation--cell strain 3t3--cell viability--chemical composition--chemical structure--controlled study--cytotoxicity--drug efficacy--drug release--electrophoretic mobility--encapsulation--evaporation--fibroblast--in vitro study--nonhuman--particle size--priority journal--stain--study--surface charge--zeta potential
Аннотация: Microparticles made from degradable polyhydroxyalkanoates of different chemical compositions a homopolymer of 3-hydroxybutyric acid, copolymers of 3-hydroxybutyric and 4-hydroxybutyric acids (P3HB/4HB), 3-hydroxybutyric and 3-hydroxyvaleric acids (P3HB/3HV), 3-hydroxybutyric and 3-hydroxyhexanoic acids (P3HB/3HHx) were prepared using the solvent evaporation technique, from double emulsions. The study addresses the influence of the chemical compositions on the size and ?-potential of microparticles. P3HB microparticles loaded with doxorubicin have been prepared and investigated. Their average diameter and ?-potential have been found to be dependent upon the level of loading (1, 5, and 10 % of the polymer mass). Investigation of the in vitro drug release behavior showed that the total drug released from the microparticle into the medium increased with mass concentration of the drug. In this study mouse fibroblast NIH 3T3 cells were cultivated on PHA microparticles, and results of using fluorescent DAPI DNA stain, and MTT assay showed that microparticles prepared from PHAs of different chemical compositions did not exhibit cytotoxicity to cells cultured on them and proved to be highly biocompatible. Cell attachment and proliferation on PHA microparticles were similar to those on polystyrene. The cytostatic drug encapsulated in P3HB/3HV microparticles has been proven to be effective against HeLa tumor cells. В© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T.G., Zhila N.O., Shishatskaya E.I., Mironov P.V., Vasil'Ev A.D., Sukovatyi A.G., Sinskey A.J.
Заглавие : The physicochemical properties of polyhydroxyalkanoates with different chemical structures
Место публикации : Polymer Science - Series A. - 2013. - Vol. 55, Is. 7. - С. 427-437. - ISSN 0965545X (ISSN) , DOI 10.1134/S0965545X13070080
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): amorphous and crystalline phasis--degrees of crystallinity--physicochemical property--poly(3-hydroxybutirate)--polyhydroxyalkanoate copolymer--temperature characteristic--thermal degradation temperatures--thermoplastic materials--copolymers--monomers--thermoplastic elastomers--structure (composition)
Аннотация: A set of polyhydroxyalkanoates are synthesized, and a comparative study of their physicochemical properties is performed. The molecular masses and polydispersities of polyhydroxyalkanoates are found to be independent of their chemical structures. It is shown that the temperature characteristics and degrees of crystallinity of polyhydroxyalkanoates are affected by the chemical compositions of the monomers and their quantitative contents in the polymers. The incorporation of 4-hydroxybutyrate, 3-hydroxyvalerate, and 3-hydroxyhexanoate units into the chain of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) decreases its melting point and thermal degradation temperature relative to these parameters of a homogeneous poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) sample (175 В± 5 C and 275 В± 5 C, respectively). The higher the content of the second monomer units in the poly(3-hydroxybutirate) chain, the greater the changes. The degrees of crystallinity of polyhydroxyalkanoate copolymers are generally lower than that of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (75 В± 5%). The effect on the ratio of the amorphous and crystalline phases of the copolymer samples becomes more pronounced in the series 3-hydroxy-valerate-3-hydroxyhexanoate-4- hydroxybutyrate. The prepared samples exhibit different properties ranging from rigid thermoplastic materials to engineering elastomers. В© 2013 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T.G., Zhila N.O., Kalacheva G.S., Brigham C.J., Sinskey A.J.
Заглавие : Effects of intracellular poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) reserves on physiological-biochemical properties and growth of Ralstonia eutropha
Место публикации : Research in Microbiology. - 2013. - Vol. 164, Is. 2. - С. 164-171. - ISSN 09232508 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.resmic.2012.10.008
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): granules--pha cycle--poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)--ralstonia eutropha--poly(3 hydroxybutyric acid)--article--bacterial growth--bacterial strain--bacterium culture--cell division--cell granule--cell size--controlled study--cupriavidus necator--electron microscopy--nonhuman--polymer production--priority journal--cupriavidus necator--cytoplasmic granules--hydroxybutyrates--microscopy, electron, transmission--polyesters--bacteria (microorganisms)--cupriavidus necator
Аннотация: Microbial polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), because of their well studied complex physiology and commercial potential, are vehicles for carbon and potential storage reduction for many microbial species. Even with the wealth of studies about microbial PHAs in the scientific literature, polymer accumulation and degradation are still not comprehensively understood. Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (P3HB) granule formation and polymer mobility were studied here in the bacterium Ralstonia eutropha strain B5786 in autotrophic cultures. Electron microscopy studies revealed decreasing cell size concomitant with enlargement of size and number of intracellular granules, and inhibition of cell division during intracellular polymer production. Activities of key P3HB biosynthetic enzymes demonstrated correlations with each other during polymer accumulation, suggesting an intricately regulated P3HB cycle in autotrophically grown R. eutropha cells. В© 2012 .
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E.I., Nikolaeva E.D., Goreva A.V., Brigham C.J., Volova T.G., Sinskey A.J.
Заглавие : An in vivo study of pha matrices of different chemical composition: Tissue reaction and biodegradation
Место публикации : Cellular Transplantation and Tissue Engineering. - 2012. - Vol. 7, Is. 1. - С. 73-80. - ISSN 1815445X (ISSN)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): degradable polymer matrices--degradation--phas--polyhydroxyalkanoates--subcutaneous implantation--tissue reaction
Аннотация: The study addresses consequences of subcutaneous implantation of film matrices prepared from different PHAs to laboratory animals. No negative effects of subcutaneous implantation of PHA matrices on physiological and biochemical characteristics of the animals were determined. Independently of the matrices composition and duration of the contact with the internal environment of the organism we did not observe any deviations in the behavior of animals, their growth and development, as well as blood functions. Response of the tissues to PHA matrices was comparable with the response to polylactide, but substantially less expressed at the earlier time periods after implantation. Tissues response to implantation of PHA of all types is characterized by short-term (up to 2 weeks) post-traumatic inflammation with formation of fibrous capsules by 30th-60th days with the thickness less than 100 microns, which get thinner down to 40-60 microns by 180th day as the result of involution. No differences in response of tissues and the whole organism were observed for the matrices produced from the homopolymer of 3-hydroxybutyric acid (P3HB), copolymers of 3-hydroxybutyric and 4-hydroxybutyric acids (P3HB/4HB), 3-hydroxybutyric acid and 3-hydroxyvalerianic acids (P3HB/3HV), 3-hydroxybutyric and 3-hydroxyhexanoate acids (P3HB/3HH). Macrophages and foreign-body giant cells actively participate in the response of the tissues to PHAs. In the studied conditions matrices from the copolymers containing 3-hydroxyhexanoate and 4 hydroxybutyrate were determined as more actively degraded PHA. The next less degraded matrices were matrices from the copolymer of P3HB/3HV and the most resistant were P3HB matrices. The slower degradation of PHA matrices was accompanied by delayed development of giantcells response. The studied PHA matrices can be placed in the following range by their degradation: P3HB/3HH - P3HB/4HB - P3HB/HV - P3HB.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T.G., Zhila N.O., Kalacheva G.S., Sokolenko V.A., Sinski E.J.
Заглавие : Synthesis of 3-hydroxybutyrate-CO-4-hydroxybutyrate copolymers by hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria
Место публикации : Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology. - 2011. - Vol. 47, Is. 5. - С. 494-499. - ISSN 00036838 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1134/S0003683811050152
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bacteria (microorganisms)--cupriavidus--cupriavidus necator
Аннотация: Synthesis of 3- and 4-hydroxybutyrate copolymer (3HB-co-4HB), the most promising member of the biodegradable polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) family, has been studied. Cultivation conditions of naturally occurring strains of hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria Ralstonia eutropha B5786 and Cupriavidus eutrophus B10646 have been optimized to ensure efficient synthesis of the 3HB-co-4HB copolymer. A set of highly pure samples of the 3HB-co-4HB copolymer with 4HB content varying from 8.7 to 24.3 mol% has been obtained. Incorporation of 4HB into the copolymer was shown to cause a more pronounced decrease in polymer crystallinity than the incorporation of 3-hydroxyvalerate or 3-hydroxyhexanoate; samples with a degree of crystallinity below 30% have been obtained. The weight average molecular mass of the 3HB-co-4HB copolymers was shown to be independent on the monomer ratio and to vary broadly (from 540 to 1110 kDa). В© 2010 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T.G., Boyandin A.N., Vasil'ev A.D., Karpov V.A., Kozhevnikov I.V., Prudnikova S.V., Rudnev V.P., Xuan B.B., Dung V.V., Gitel'zon I.I.
Заглавие : Biodegradation of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) in the South China Sea and identification of PHA-degrading bacteria
Место публикации : Microbiology. - 2011. - Vol. 80, Is. 2. - С. 252-260. - ISSN 00262617 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1134/S0026261711020184
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biodegradation in marine environments--microbial pha degraders--pha--polyhydroxyalkanoates--bacillus (bacterium)--bacillus sp.--bacteria (microorganisms)--enterobacter--enterobacter cloacae--gracilibacillus--prospect hill virus
Аннотация: The biodegradation patterns of two types of PHA, a 3-hydroxybutyrate (3-PHB) polymer and a 3-hydroxybutyrate and 3-hydroxyvalerate (3-PHB/3-PHV) copolymer, were studied in tropical marine environments (Dam Bay, South China Sea, Nha Trang, Vietnam). No reliable differences in the degradation of 3-PHB and 3-PHB/3-PHV were revealed. It was shown that the degradation process depended mainly on the shape of a polymer product and its production method: the degradation of polymer films was found to be more active than that of molded solids. A decrease in the molecular mass of both types of PHA was detected in the course of the degradation of PHA samples. However, the degree of PHA crystallinity did not change; that is, the levels of degradation of both the amorphous and crystalline phases of PHA were almost the same. Among microbial PHA degraders, three bacterial strains, Bacillus sp. IBP-V002, Enterobacter cloacae sp. IBP-V001, and Gracilibacillus sp. IBP-V003, were identified based on the results of morphological, biochemical, and molecular phylogenetic analyses. The ability of the representatives of the genera Gracilibacillus and Enterobacter to degrade PHA was revealed for the first time. В© 2011 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T.G., Boyandin A.N., Vasiliev A.D., Karpov V.A., Prudnikova S.V., Mishukova O.V., Boyarskikh U.A., Filipenko M.L., Rudnev V.P., Ba Xuan B., Vit Dung V., Gitelson I.I.
Заглавие : Biodegradation of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) in tropical coastal waters and identification of PHA-degrading bacteria
Место публикации : Polymer Degradation and Stability. - 2010. - Vol. 95, Is. 12. - С. 2350-2359. - ISSN 01413910 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2010.08.023
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biopolymers in marine environment--degradation of polymers--pha properties--pha-degrading microorganisms--polyhydroxyalkanoates, pha--16s rrna--3-hydroxybutyric acid--amorphous phase--bacillus sp--biodegradation rate--chemical compositions--coastal waters--degradation rate--degrading bacteria--degree of crystallinity--enterobacter--hydroxyvalerate--marine environment--pha properties--pha-degrading microorganisms--polydispersity indices--polyhydroxyalkanoates--polymer chains--preparation technique--sole carbon source--south china sea--viet nam--acids--bacteriology--biodegradable polymers--biodegradation--biomolecules--biopolymers--microorganisms--organic polymers--polydispersity--polymer films--polymers--rna--seawater--degradation
Аннотация: Biodegradability patterns of two PHAs: a polymer of 3-hydroxybutyric acid (3-PHB) and a copolymer of 3-hydroxybutyric and 3-hydroxyvaleric acids (3-PHB/3-PHV) containing 11 mol% of hydroxyvalerate, were studied in the tropical marine environment, in the South China Sea (Nha Trang, Vietnam). No significant differences have been observed between degradation rates of 3-PHB and 3-PHB/3-PHV specimens; it has been found that under study conditions, biodegradation is rather influenced by the shape of the polymer item and the preparation technique than by the chemical composition of the polymer. Biodegradation rates of polymer films in seawater have been found to be higher than those of compacted pellets. As 3-PHB and 3-PHB/3-PHV are degraded and the specimens lose their mass, molecular weight of both polymers is decreased, i.e. polymer chains get destroyed. The polydispersity index of the PHAs grows significantly. However, the degree of crystallinity of both PHAs remains unchanged, i.e. the amorphous phase and the crystalline one are equally disintegrated. PHA-degrading microorganisms were isolated using the clear-zone technique, by inoculating the isolates onto mineral agar that contained PHA as sole carbon source. Based on the 16S rRNA analysis, the PHA-degrading strains were identified as Enterobacter sp. (four strains), Bacillus sp. and Gracilibacillus sp.В© 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Slabko V.V., Volova T.G., Krasnov P.O., Kuzubov A.A., Shishatskaya E.I.
Заглавие : Surface modification of bioresorbable polymer scaffolds by laser treatment
Место публикации : Biophysics. - 2010. - Vol. 55, Is. 2. - С. 234-238. - ISSN 00063509 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1134/S0006350910020120
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): hydrophilicity--laser irradiation--microbial biocompatible and biodegradable polymers--polyhydroxybuturate--surface properties
Аннотация: The effect of laser irradiation on the properties of the surface of films prepared from a bioresorbable polymer poly(hydroxybuturate) has been studied. To determine the spectral region of the polymer optimal for the effective action of radiation on electron molecular bonds, theoretical investigations have been performed, which have shown that, for modifying the surface of PHB scaffolds, it is expedient to use a vacuum laser at a wavelength of 160 nm. Using laser irradiation at a power from 3 to 30 W, a series of films with modified surface, from roughnesses to perforations, have been obtained. The microstructure and properties of the film surface depending on the mode of irradiation have been examined, and conditions have been found under which the contact marginal angles of film wetting with water can be decreased to 50В° (compared with 76-80В° in starting products). Thus, conditions of laser treatment of PHB scaffolds have been theoretically substantiated and experimentally realized that provide a beneficial effect on the properties of the surface without destroying the structure of the material. В© 2010 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E.I., Goreva A.V., Voinova O.N., Kalacheva G.S., Volova T.G.
Заглавие : Distribution and resorption of polymeric microparticles in visceral organs of laboratory animals after intravenous injection
Место публикации : Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine. - 2009. - Vol. 148, Is. 5. - С. 789-793. - ISSN 00074888 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1007/s10517-010-0817-3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): 14c--intravenous injection--microparticles--resorbable polyhydroxybutyrate--visceral tissues--carbon 14--microsphere--polyhydroxyaminobutyric acid--polymer--unclassified drug--animal experiment--animal tissue--article--biocompatibility--biodegradability--body growth--controlled drug release--controlled study--degradation kinetics--drug delivery system--drug dosage form--experimental animal--female--liver parenchyma--molecular weight--nonhuman--particle size--physical development--radioactivity--rat--spleen--tissue distribution--tissue structure--animals--animals, laboratory--carbon radioisotopes--female--injections, intravenous--particle size--polymers--rats--rats, wistar--tissue distribution--viscera--animalia
Аннотация: Microparticles obtained by using 14C-labeled resorbable hydroxyaminobutyric acid polymer were injected into the caudal vein of laboratory animals without negative aftereffects for their growth and development and without changes in the macro- and microstructure of organs and tissues. The distribution of microparticles in the viscera and the dynamics of accumulation of carbon-containing polymer degradation products in the viscera were studied. The main targets for the particles are liver tissues, as well as renal and splenic tissues. The polymeric matrix of the microparticles is most actively destroyed in the spleen and liver. The presence of high-molecular- weight polymeric matrix in organs indicates the integrity of microparticles and the possibility of long-term (up to 12 weeks) functioning of polymeric particles in vivo. В© 2009 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Voinova O.N., Kalacheva G.S., Grodnitskaya I.D., Volova T.G.
Заглавие : Microbial polymers as a degradable carrier for pesticide delivery
Место публикации : Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology. - 2009. - Vol. 45, Is. 4. - С. 384-388. - ISSN 00036838 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1134/S0003683809040061
Аннотация: The possibility of use of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), biodegradable microbial polyesters, as a carrier for pesticides (?-hexachlorcyclohexane and lindane) for targeted and controlled delivery of these compounds to soil was investigated. The kinetics of polymer degradation and the dynamics of pesticide release from the extended-release formulations was studied. It is shown that pesticides embedded in a degradable polymer (PHA) carrier are released gradually and slowly, without surges, as the polymer is degraded by the soil micro-flora. The microbial soil component actively responded to the addition of the polymer as an additional nutrient substrate: the latter was degraded and then utilized. The rate of the pesticide release to the soil can be regulated by varying the polymer-pesticide ratio. В© 2009 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E.I., Goreva A.V., Voinova O.N., Inzhevatkin E.V., Khlebopros R.G., Volova T.G.
Заглавие : Evaluation of antitumor activity of rubomycin deposited in absorbable polymeric microparticles
Место публикации : Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine. - 2008. - Vol. 145, Is. 3. - С. 358-361. - ISSN 00074888 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1007/s10517-008-0091-9
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): absorbable polymers--ehrlich's ascitic carcinoma--microencapsulation--polyhydroxybutyrate--rubomycin--poly(3 hydroxybutyric acid)--polymer--rubomycin--animal cell--animal experiment--animal model--antineoplastic activity--article--bagg albino mouse--cancer inhibition--cancer mortality--cancer survival--controlled study--drug delivery system--ehrlich ascites tumor--microencapsulation--mouse--nonhuman--polymerization--survival rate--tumor cell--tumor volume--absorption--animals--antibiotics, antineoplastic--carcinoma, ehrlich tumor--daunorubicin--hydroxybutyrates--mice--mice, inbred balb c--microspheres--polyesters--mus
Аннотация: An experimental dosage form of rubomycin is developed: the drug is incorporated in absorbable polymeric (polyhydroxybutyrate) matrix in the form of microparticles. Antitumor efficiency of this rubomycin dosage form was studied in laboratory mice with transplanted Ehrlich ascitic carcinoma. Rubomycin deposited in polymeric microparticles exhibited pronounced antitumor activity, inhibited the proliferative activity of Ehrlich ascitic carcinoma, and improved survival of mice with tumors. This dosage form of the drug can be used for local injections. В© Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2008.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Voinova O., Gladyshev M., Volova T.G.
Заглавие : Comparative study of PHA degradation in natural reservoirs having various types of ecosystems
Место публикации : Macromolecular Symposia. - 2008. - Vol. 269, Is. 1. - С. 34-37. - ISSN 10221360 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1002/masy.200850906
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biodegradable polyesters--ecosystem--natural environment--pha--water reservoir--abs resins--biochemistry--biodegradable polymers--biodegradation--biopolymers--biotechnology--degradation--ecology--ecosystems--esters--polymers--aerobic and anaerobic conditions--anaerobic conditions--biodegradable polyesters--comparative studies--ecological characteristics--environment temperatures--natural environment--natural environments--pha--polyhydroxyalkanoate--polymer degradations--water reservoir--water reservoirs--reservoirs (water)
Аннотация: The kinetics of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) degradation in natural environment in two water reservoirs having various ecological characteristics was studied. It was shown that biodegradation of polymer essentially depends on the environment temperature and inorganic composition of water. The processes of polymer degradation under aerobic and anaerobic conditions were compared. The polymer degradation was slower under anaerobic conditions. Copyright В© 2008 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boyandin A., Kalacheva G.S., Medvedeva S., Rodicheva E., Volova T.G.
Заглавие : Luminous bacteria as producers of polyhydroxyalkanoates
Место публикации : Macromolecular Symposia. - 2008. - Vol. 269, Is. 1. - С. 17-22. - ISSN 10221360 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1002/masy.200850904
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): luminous bacteria--polyhydroxyalkanoates--polyhydroxybutyrate--abs resins--acids--bacteriology--batch cell culture--biological materials--biomass--biopolymers--biotechnology--cell culture--esters--hydrocarbons--organic compounds--polymers--renewable energy resources--supramolecular chemistry--batch cultures--dry cells--luminous bacteria--micro-organisms--photobacterium leiognathi--photobacterium phosphoreum--polyhydroxyalkanoates--polyhydroxybutyrate--polymer yields--vibrio fischeri--bioluminescence
Аннотация: The study addresses the ability of luminous bacteria of different taxa (Photobacterium leiognathi, Photobacterium phosphoreum, Vibrio harveyi, Vibrio fischeri) to synthesize polyesters of hydrocarbon acids (polyhydroxyalkanoates, PHAs) as storage macromolecules. The screened strains widely varied in their PHA productivity. Conditions for attaining high polymer yields (including two- and three-component polymers) in batch culture have been determined. The attained polymer yields reached 40-70% of dry cell biomass. The results suggest a conclusion that luminous microorganisms can be considered as producers of multi-component PHAs. Copyright В© 2008 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E.I., Voinova O.N., Goreva A.V., Mogilnaya O.A., Volova T.G.
Заглавие : Biocompatibility of polyhydroxybutyrate microspheres: In vitro and in vivo evaluation
Место публикации : Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine. - 2008. - Vol. 19, Is. 6. - С. 2493-2502. - ISSN 09574530 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1007/s10856-007-3345-6
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biocompatibility--drug delivery--fibroblasts--ion implantation--microspheres--polymer matrix--fibroblast cells--hydroxybutyric acid--intramuscular implantation--polyhydroxybutyrate--organic polymers--microsphere--poly(3 hydroxybutyric acid)--polymer--animal cell--animal experiment--animal tissue--article--biocompatibility--cell infiltration--controlled study--giant cell--implantation--in vitro study--in vivo study--inflammation--macrophage--mouse--nonhuman--priority journal--rat--3-hydroxybutyric acid--animals--biocompatible materials--cell survival--inflammation--materials testing--mice--microspheres--necrosis--nih 3t3 cells--polymers--rats--rats, wistar--tetrazolium salts--thiazoles--time factors--rattus norvegicus
Аннотация: Microspheres have been prepared from the resorbable linear polyester of ?-hydroxybutyric acid (polyhydroxybutyrate, PHB) by the solvent evaporation technique and investigated in vitro and in vivo. Biocompatibility of the microspheres has been proved in tests in the culture of mouse fibroblast cell line NIH 3T3 and in experiments on intramuscular implantation of the microspheres to Wistar rats for 3 months. Tissue response to the implantation of polymeric microspheres has been found to consist in a mild inflammatory reaction, pronounced macrophage infiltration that increases over time, involving mono- and poly-nuclear foreign body giant cells that resorb the polymeric matrix. No fibrous capsules were formed around polymeric microparticles; neither necrosis nor any other adverse morphological changes and tissue transformation in response to the implantation of the PHB microparticles were recorded. The results of the study suggest that polyhydroxybutyrate is a good candidate for fabricating prolonged-action drugs in the form of microparticles intended for intramuscular injection. В© 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boyandin A.N., Kalacheva G.S., Rodicheva E.K., Volova T.G.
Заглавие : Synthesis of reserve polyhydroxyalkanoates by luminescent bacteria
Место публикации : Microbiology. - 2008. - Vol. 77, Is. 3. - С. 318-323. - ISSN 00262617 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1134/S0026261708030119
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biosynthesis--chemical structure--luminescent bacteria--polyhydroxyalkanoates (pha)--bacteria (microorganisms)--photobacterium leiognathi--vibrio harveyi
Аннотация: The ability of marine luminescent bacteria to synthesize polyesters of hydroxycarboxylic acids (polyhydroxyalkanoates, PHA) as reserve macromolecules was studied. Twenty strains from the collection of the luminescent bacteria CCIBSO (WDCM839) of the Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, assigned to different taxa (Photobacterium leiognathi, Ph. phosphoreum, Vibrio harveyi, and V. fischeri) were analyzed. The most productive strains were identified, and the conditions ensuring high polymer yields in batch culture (40-70% of the cell dry mass weight) were determined. The capacity for synthesizing two-and three-component polymers containing hydroxybutyric acid as the main monomer and hydroxyvaleric and hydroxyhexanoic acids was revealed in Ph. leiognathi and V. harveyi strains. The results allow luminescent microorganisms to be regarded as new producers of multicomponent polyhydroxyalkanoates. В© 2008 MAIK Nauka.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E.I., Voinova O.N., Goreva A.V., Mogilnaya O.A., Volova T.G.
Заглавие : Tissue reaction to intramuscular injection of resorbable polymer microparticles
Место публикации : Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine. - 2007. - Vol. 144, Is. 6. - С. 786-790. - ISSN 00074888 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1007/s10517-007-0432-0
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): microencapsulation--polyhydroxybutyrate--resorbable polymers--tissue reaction--poly(3 hydroxybutyric acid)--polymer--animal experiment--animal tissue--article--cell infiltration--controlled study--drug delivery system--drug formulation--female--giant cell--inflammation--macrophage--microencapsulation--nonhuman--rat--tissue reaction--absorbable implants--animals--drug compounding--female--foreign-body reaction--injections, intramuscular--microspheres--polyesters--rats--rats, wistar
Аннотация: Tissue reaction to implantation of polymeric microparticles from resorbable polymer (polyhydroxybutyrate) is characterized by slight inflammatory reaction and pronounced progressive macrophage infiltration with the presence of mono-and multinuclear foreign body giant cells resorbing the polymeric matrix. No fibrous capsules were formed around the polymeric microparticles; neither necrosis nor other adverse morphological changes and tissue transformation in response to implantation of the PHB microparticles were recorded. The results indicate good prospects of using polyhydroxybutyrate for the construction of long-acting dosage forms as microparticles for intramuscular injection. В© Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2007.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kalacheva G.S., Volova T.G.
Заглавие : Fatty acid composition of Wautersia eutropha lipids under conditions of active polyhydroxyalkanoates synthesis
Место публикации : Microbiology. - 2007. - Vol. 76, Is. 5. - С. 535-540. - ISSN 00262617 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1134/S0026261707050049
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): fatty acids--polyhydroxyalkanoates--wautersia eutropha--cupriavidus necator
Аннотация: The fatty acid composition of the lipids of a Wautersia eutropha polyhydroxyalkanoate-producing strain was studied by chromato-mass spectrometry. A total of 27 fatty acids were identified; their distribution in the cell fractions was determined. In the cytoplasmic membrane, palmitic, palmitoleic, and cis-vaccenic acids were the major components. Long-chain ?-hydroxy acids and myristic acids (components of the lipopolysaccharides of the cell envelope) predominated in the fraction of strongly bound lipids. When the polymer was actively synthesized, the content of cyclopropane acids in the easily extracted lipids increased and the content of the corresponding monoenoic acids decreased. The strongly bound lipids had a high content of long-chain ?-hydroxy acids (more than 50% of the total fatty acids). These results made it possible to determine the source of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) contamination and to choose the strategy for their purification. В© 2007 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T.G., Gladyshev M.I., Trusova M.Y., Zhila N.O.
Заглавие : Degradation of polyhydroxyalkanoates in eutrophic reservoir
Место публикации : Polymer Degradation and Stability. - 2007. - Vol. 92, Is. 4. - С. 580-586. - ISSN 01413910 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2007.01.011
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): 16s rdna--degradation--dgge--polyhydroxyalkanoates--reservoir--biodegradation--climate change--ecosystems--eutrophication--genetic engineering--physical chemistry--eutrophic reservoir--phylogenetic analysis--physicochemical properties--polyhydroxyalkanoates--organic polymers
Аннотация: During the summers of 1999-2001 the dynamics of polyhydroxyalkanoate degradation in a small recreational eutrophic reservoir was studied experimentally. It has been shown that biodegradation of polyhydroxyalkanoates in the environment is determined by the structure and physicochemical properties of the polymer and by local weather conditions, which influence the state of the aquatic ecosystem. Species (clones) of bacteria able to utilize polyhydroxyalkanoates in the reservoir were identified using molecular phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA genes. В© 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T.G., Trusova M.Y., Kalacheva G.S., Kozhevnicov I.V.
Заглавие : Physiological-biochemical properties and the ability to synthesize polyhydroxyalkanoates of the glucose-utilizing strain of the hydrogen bacterium Ralstonia eutropha B8562.
Место публикации : Applied microbiology and biotechnology. - 2006. - Vol. 73, Is. 2. - С. 429-433. - ISSN 01757598 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1007/s00253-006-0460-0
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): beta hydroxyvaleric acid--beta-hydroxyvaleric acid--carbon dioxide--ester--fatty acid--fructose--glucose--hexanoic acid derivative--hydrogen--hydroxyacid--oxygen--polymer--ribosome rna--valeric acid derivative--article--biotechnology--chemistry--metabolism--methodology--wautersia eutropha--biotechnology--carbon dioxide--cupriavidus necator--esters--fatty acids--fructose--glucose--hexanoic acids--hydrogen--hydroxy acids--oxygen--pentanoic acids--polymers--rna, ribosomal
Аннотация: Physiological-biochemical, genetic, and cultural properties of the glucose-utilizing mutant strain Ralstonia eutropha B8562 have been compared with those of its parent strain R. eutropha B5786. It has been shown that growth characteristics of the strain cultured on glucose as the sole carbon and energy source are comparable with those of the parent strain. Strain B8562 is characterized by high polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) yields on different carbon sources (CO(2), fructose, and glucose). PHA accumulation in the strain batch cultured on glucose under nitrogen deficiency reaches 90 %. The major monomer in the PHA is beta-hydroxybutyric acid (more than 99 mol %); the identified minor components are beta-hydroxyvaleric acid (0.25-0.72 mol %) and beta-hydroxyhexanoic acid (0.08-1.5 mol %). The strain is a promising PHA producer on available sugar-containing media with glucose.
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