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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadovsky M.G.
Заглавие : Prey-predator model with purposeful migration of individuals
Колич.характеристики :7 с
Место публикации : Zhurnal Obshchei Biol.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 2001. - Vol. 62, Is. 3. - P239-245. - ISSN 0044-4596
Примечания : Cited References: 22
Аннотация: Two species "prey-predator model" where the individuals purposefully migrate between two habitats is considered. A migration is regarded as transference from one habitat to another yielding in maximization of average (over two habitats) coefficient of reproduction. Targeted migration results in the increase in average abundance of population comparing with discrete analogies of classic equations of Volterra and also to the enlargement of the area of the admissible meanings of parameters. A great variety of dynamic regimes has been observed, some of them could be interpreted as outbreak explosion.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Barkhatov Y.V., Khromechek E.B., Gubanov V.G.
Заглавие : Effects of the bacterial component on the viability of the Paramecium bursaria symbiotic complex (infusorian-zoochlorella)
Колич.характеристики :5 с
Место публикации : Russ. J. Ecol.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 2001. - Vol. 32, Is. 4. - P261-265. - ISSN 1067-4136, DOI 10.1023/A:1011314622045
Примечания : Cited References: 12
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): paramecium bursaria--endosymbiosis--matter exchange cycle
Аннотация: A hypothesis is considered that the establishment and maintenance of mass exchange processes in the Paramecium bursaria symbiotic complex (infusorian-alga) depends on the presence of the third component-bacteria-whose role is underestimated but essential for completing the exchange cycle. The role of this component in the symbiotic cycle of Paramecium bursaria is possible to reveal using special bactericidal preparations specifically inhibiting the bacteria involved in the metabolic cycle but having no effect on the functions of the host cell and the zoochlorella population. Experiments with various preparations of this type were performed, and the response to treatment was estimated from growth rates of the symbiotic complex and its components. This allowed identification of an antibiotic (rifampicin) that had no adverse influence on free-living zoochlorella and chlorella-free paramecia (the basic components of the symbiotic cycle) but drastically inhibited the growth of the P. bursaria symbiotic complex, which could be interpreted as evidence in favor of the hypothesis concerning the existence of the third symbiotic component.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Popova L.Y., Lobova T.I., Krylova T.Y., Kargatova T.V., Maksimova E.E., Boyandin A.N., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : Population dynamics of transgenic microorganisms in the different microecosystem conditions
Колич.характеристики :9 с
Место публикации : SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: EARTH AND SPACE APPLICATIONS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2001. - Vol. 27: F4 4 Symposium of COSPAR Scientific Commission F held at the 33rd COSPAR Scientific Assembly (JUL, 2000, WARSAW, POLAND), Is. 9. - P1571-1579. - ISBN 0273-1177, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00248-4
Примечания : Cited References: 8
Предметные рубрики: GENETICALLY-ENGINEERED MICROORGANISMS
Аннотация: The role of key environmental factors in adaptation of spore-forming and non-spore-forming transgenic microorganisms (TM) have been studied in model ecosystems. Model TM Escherichia coli Z905 (bearing plasmid genes of bacterial luminescence Ap(r)Lux(+)) has been found to have a higher adaptation potential than TM Bacillus subtilis 2335/105 (bearing genes of human alpha 2-interferon Km(r)lnf(+)), planned for employment as a living vaccine under varying environmental conditions. Effects of abiotic factors on migration of natural and recombinant plasmids between microorganisms under model ecosystem conditions has been estimated. The transgenic microorganisms with low copy number survived better under introduction conditions in the microcosms studied. This trend has been shown to be independent of the microcosm type and its complexity. (C) 2001 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kargatova T.V., Maksimova E.E., Popova L.Y.
Заглавие : Coexistence of genetically engineered Escherichia coli strains and natural microorganisms in experimental aquatic microcosms
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : Microbiology: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 2001. - Vol. 70, Is. 2. - P211-216. - ISSN 0026-2617, DOI 10.1023/A:1010437731920
Примечания : Cited References: 17
Предметные рубрики: SURVIVAL
BACTERIA
GROWTH
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): escherichia coli--aquatic microecosystems--recombinant plasmid
Аннотация: In experimental aquatic microcosms (AMCs), the population of the Escherichia coli strain Z905 harboring the recombinant plasmid pPHL7 (Ap(r)Lux(+)) was found to gradually accumulate AMC-adapted cells, which retained the plasmid but differed from the original cells in some biochemical and physiological characteristics. Both the original and the AMC-adapted E. coil cells could coexist with the native AMC microflora for one year or longer. When introduced into AMCs together with native pseudomonads, the AMC-adapted E. coil Z905-33 (pPHL7) cells were more competitive than the nonadapted cells.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Motolygin S.A., Sadovsky M.G., Chukov D.A.
Заглавие : Model of population with optimally migrating individuals
Колич.характеристики :10 с
Место публикации : Zhurnal Obshchei Biol.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1999. - Vol. 60, Is. 4. - P450-459. - ISSN 0044-4596
Примечания : Cited References: 21
Аннотация: The new model was proposed to study the dynamic of spatially distributed populations with nonrandom migrating individuals. All migrations are resulted in maximization of the average net reproduction rate taking into account the cost of migration. The model belongs to a box type: individuals migrate between two stations and have complete information about living conditions both in the stations of residence and migration. The information is determined by dependence of reproduction rate on the abundance of individuals in the station. Numerical experiments showed that taking into account the goal-directed migrations caused the following effects: significant extension of the value of external conditions leading to the stable existence of population; increase in the average abundance of population; broadening of the observed set of dynamic regimes. The limitation of the model application are discussed.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ganusov V.V., Bril'kov A.V., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : Structured approach to mathematical modeling of unstable multicopy plasmidcontaining bacteria population dynamics
Колич.характеристики :4 с
Место публикации : Dokl. Akad. Nauk: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1999. - Vol. 369, Is. 2. - P267-270. - ISSN 0869-5652
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: PLASMIDS
BIOLOGY
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Parfenova V.V., Shimaraev M.N., Kostornova T.Y., Domysheva V.M., Levin L.A., Dryukker V.V., Zhdanov A.A., Gnatovskii R.Y., Tsekhanovskii V.V., Logacheva N.F.
Заглавие : On the vertical distribution of microorganisms in Lake Baikal during spring deep-water renewal
Колич.характеристики :7 с
Место публикации : Microbiology: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 2000. - Vol. 69, Is. 3. - P357-363. - ISSN 0026-2617
Примечания : Cited References: 21
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bacterial population--phytoplankton and organic matter--deep-water renewal processes
Аннотация: The vertical distribution of microorganisms during spring deep-water renewal in Lake Baikal was studied. The downward advection of trophogenic waters was found to create conditions for the extensive growth of microorganisms capable of decomposing and mineralizing organic carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus in deep water layers. These processes occur annually at spring thermal bars near the underwater slope of Lake Baikal, whereas in its pelagic zone. the deep intrusions of waters rich in organic material are observed only in the years when enhanced deep-water renewal is accompanied by a high spring yield of phytoplankton.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Berezovskaya F.S., Isaev A.S., Karev G.P., Khlebopros R.G.
Заглавие : Role of taxis in the dynamics of forest insect population
Колич.характеристики :4 с
Место публикации : Dokl. Akad. Nauk: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1999. - Vol. 365, Is. 3. - P416-419. - ISSN 0869-5652
Примечания : Cited References: 9
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kargatova T.V., Boyandin A.N., Popova L.Y., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : Experimental evaluation of the processes resulting from the introduction of the transgenic microorganism Escherichia coli Z905/pPHL7 (luk(+)) into aquatic microcosms
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ARTIFICIAL ECOSYSTEMS AND LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2003. - Vol. 31: Meeting of F4 1 Session of the 34th Scientific Assembly of COSPAR (OCT, 2002, HOUSTON, TEXAS), Is. 7. - P1769-1774. - ISBN 0273-1177, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(03)00119-4
Примечания : Cited References: 16
Предметные рубрики: SURVIVAL
PROTEIN
Аннотация: The processes resulting from the introduction of the transgenic microorganism (TM) E. coli Z905/pPHL7 into aquatic microcosms have been modeled experimentally. It has been shown that the TM E. coli is able to adapt to a long co-existence with indigenous heterotrophic microflora in variously structured microcosms. In more complex microcosms the numerical dynamics of the introduced E. coli Z905/pPHL7 population is more stable. In the TM populations staying in the microcosms for a prolonged time, changes are recorded in the phenotypic expression of plasmid genes (ampicillin resistance and the luminescence level) and chromosome genes (morphological and physiological traits). However, in our study microcosms, the recombinant plasmid persisted in the TM cells for 6 years after die introduction, and as the population adapts to the conditions of the microcosms, the efficiency of the cloned gene expression in the cells is restored. In the microcosms with high microalgal counts (10(7) cells/ml), cells with a high threshold of sensitivity to ampicillin dominate in the population of the TM E. coli Z905/pPHL7. (C) 2003 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pisman T.I., Somova L.A.
Заглавие : Competition of the natural and manmade biotic cycles in the closed aquatic system
Колич.характеристики :5 с
Место публикации : SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ARTIFICIAL ECOSYSTEMS AND LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2003. - Vol. 31: Meeting of F4 1 Session of the 34th Scientific Assembly of COSPAR (OCT, 2002, HOUSTON, TEXAS), Is. 7. - P1757-1761. - ISBN 0273-1177, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(03)00117-0
Примечания : Cited References: 10
Аннотация: This study addresses competition between the Paramecium bursaria and zoochlorella - endosymbiosis and the infusoria Paramecium caudatum in a closed aquatic system. The system is a natural model of a simple biotic cycle. P. bursaria consumes glucose and oxygen released by its zoochlorella and releases nitrogenous compounds and carbon dioxide necessary for algal photosynthesis. P. caudatum was fed on bacteria. It was shown that the infusoria P. bursaria united in one cycle with Chlorella had a higher competitive ability than P. caudatum. With any initial percentage of the infusoria in the mixed culture, the end portion of P. bursaria reached 90 - 99%, which was significantly higher than the end portion of the P. caudatum population. It is assumed that the sustenance expenditures of P. caudatum were greater than those of the endosymbiotic paramecium, i.e. the closing of the components into a biotic cycle leads to a decrease in sustenance expenditures. (C) 2003 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gladyshev M.I., Dubovskaya O.P., Gubanov V.G., Makhutova O.N.
Заглавие : Evaluation of non-predatory mortality of two Daphnia species in a Siberian reservoir
Колич.характеристики :5 с
Место публикации : J. Plankton Res.: OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2003. - Vol. 25, Is. 8. - P999-1003. - ISSN 0142-7873, DOI 10.1093/plankt/25.8.999
Примечания : Cited References: 24
Предметные рубрики: SEASONAL DYNAMICS
MIDSUMMER DECLINE
ZOOPLANKTON
POND
POPULATION
PREDATION
DETRITUS
FISH
LAKE
TRAP
Аннотация: A new method of estimating non-predatory mortality of zooplankton based on live/dead sorting and sediment trap measurement is described. Preliminary results on Daphnia cucullata and Daphnia longispina are given. Estimations of average non-predatory mortality demonstrated a significant contribution of this kind of mortality to total mortality.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Dubovskaya O.P., Gladyshev M.I., Gubanov V.G., Makhutova O.N.
Заглавие : Study of non-consumptive mortality of Crustacean zooplankton in a Siberian reservoir using staining for live/dead sorting and sediment traps
Колич.характеристики :5 с
Место публикации : Hydrobiologia: KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL, 2003. - Vol. 504: 4th International Conference on Reservoir Limnology and Water Quality (AUG, 2002, CESKE BUDEJOVICE, CZECH REPUBLIC), Is. 01.03.2013. - P223-227. - ISSN 0018-8158, DOI 10.1023/B:HYDR.0000008522.88010.45
Примечания : Cited References: 19
Предметные рубрики: SEASONAL DYNAMICS
MIDSUMMER DECLINE
DAPHNIA
DETRITUS
FISH
POND
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): cyclops vicinus--daphnia--live/dead sorting--non-consumptive mortality--sedimentation
Аннотация: We studied non-consumptive (non-predatory) mortality of Daphnia and Cyclops vicinus during four sampling seasons. Mortality estimations were based on live/dead sorting using special staining and measurements of sedimentation rates for dead individuals, depended on wind speed. Original equations were used for calculations. The estimated specific non-consumptive mortality never had biologically senseless negative values, which were often obtained on the basis of the other ways of mortality estimations, and was in a good agreement with other components of population dynamics. As found, the non-consumptive mortality was the important, often the determinant component of the zooplankton population dynamics.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sarangova A.B., Somova L.A., Pechurkin N.S.
Заглавие : On monitoring the bacterial component as an indicator of the state of small man-made ecosystems
Колич.характеристики :5 с
Место публикации : SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: EARTH AND SPACE APPLICATIONS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2001. - Vol. 27: F4 4 Symposium of COSPAR Scientific Commission F held at the 33rd COSPAR Scientific Assembly (JUL, 2000, WARSAW, POLAND), Is. 9. - P1605-1609. - ISBN 0273-1177, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00256-3
Примечания : Cited References: 16
Аннотация: High reproduction rates make the bacterial component of ecosystems a good indicator of the state of the system on the whole. This determines the necessity to develop rapid monitoring of the functional state of the bacterial component of small ecosystems. Information about substrate concentration in the population is indicative of the state of the bacterial culture. Conventional methods of monitoring the concentration of integral substrate in the system take time much longer than the changes in the ecosystem. The paper presents theoretical foundations for the logical sequence "catalase activity - intracellular substrate concentration - estimate of substrate consumed by bacteria" for experimental verification and as a consequence of development of the integral method of monitoring the bacterial population on the basis of determining bacterial catalase activity. (C) 2001 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pisman T.I., Pechurkin N.S., Somova L.A.
Заглавие : Competition between links in "producer-consumer" trophic chains in an aquatic closed system with spatially separated components
Колич.характеристики :5 с
Место публикации : SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: EARTH AND SPACE APPLICATIONS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2001. - Vol. 27: F4 4 Symposium of COSPAR Scientific Commission F held at the 33rd COSPAR Scientific Assembly (JUL, 2000, WARSAW, POLAND), Is. 9. - P1599-1603. - ISBN 0273-1177, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00255-1
Примечания : Cited References: 13
Аннотация: The work analyzes functioning of a "producer-consumer" closed aquatic system with spatially separated links, where each component consisted of two species. Producers in the system were the microalgae of Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus sp., consumers - Paramecium caudatum infusoria and Brachionus sp. rotifers. In the experiment the competing predators were consuming on a mixed culture of algae, and the competition of algae was studied under nitrogen limitation. Under these conditions competitiveness of Scenedesmus was higher than that of Chlorella vulgaris. Metabolism products of Scenedesmus algae have been found to have negative effect on reproduction of Paramecium caudatum protozoa. Predator population dynamics in the "consumer" link demonstrated that the rotifers that consume two algal species are more competitive compared to protozoa feeding on chlorella only. (C) 2001 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pisman T.I., Somova L.A.
Заглавие : Interaction of a mixed yeast culture in an "autotroph-heterotroph" system with a closed atmosphere cycle and spatially separated components
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ARTIFICIAL ECOSYSTEMS AND LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2003. - Vol. 31: Meeting of F4 1 Session of the 34th Scientific Assembly of COSPAR (OCT, 2002, HOUSTON, TEXAS), Is. 7. - P1751-1756. - ISBN 0273-1177, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(03)00116-9
Примечания : Cited References: 10
Аннотация: The study considers an experimental model of the "autotroph-heterotroph" system with a closed atmosphere cycle, in which the heterotrophic link is a mixed yeast population. The autotrophic link is represented by the algae Chlorella vulgaris and the heterotrophic link by the yeasts Candida utilis and Candida guilliermondii. The controls are populations of Chlorella and the same yeasts isolated from the atmosphere. It has been shown that the outcome of competition in the heterotrophic link depends on the strategy of the yeast population towards the substrate and oxygen. The C. utilis population quickly utilizes the substrate as it is an r-strategist and is less sensitive to oxygen deficiency. The C guilliermondii population consumes low concentrations of the substrate because it is a K-strategist, but it is more sensitive to oxygen deficiency. That is why, in the "autotroph-heterotroph" system with a closed gas cycle, after a considerable amount of the substrate has been consumed, the C. guilliermondii population becomes more competitive that the C utilis population. In the culture of yeasts, isolated from the atmosphere, the C utilis population finds itself in more favorable conditions due to oxygen deficiency. The system with a complex heterotrophic component survive longer than a system whose heterotrophic component is represented by only one yeast species. This is explained for by the positive metabolite interaction of yeasts and a more complete utilization of the substrate by a mixed culture of yeasts featuring different strategies towards the substrate. (C) 2003 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Somova L.A., Pechurkin N.S., Sarangova A.B., Pisman T.I.
Заглавие : Effect of bacterial population density on germination wheat seeds and dynamics of simple artificial ecosystems
Колич.характеристики :5 с
Место публикации : SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: EARTH AND SPACE APPLICATIONS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2001. - Vol. 27: F4 4 Symposium of COSPAR Scientific Commission F held at the 33rd COSPAR Scientific Assembly (JUL, 2000, WARSAW, POLAND), Is. 9. - P1611-1615. - ISBN 0273-1177, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00257-5
Примечания : Cited References: 6
Аннотация: Effect of the size of rhizospheric bacterial populations on germination of seeds and development of simple terrestrial "wheat plants - rhizospheric microorganisms - artificial soil" and "wheat plants artificial soil" systems has been studied. Experiments demonstrated that within specify ranges in the inoculate, the rhizospheric bacteria are capable of increasing the yield of germinated seeds and stimulate the growth of plantlets. Germination of seeds inoculated with bacteria was either stimulated, or inhibited or remained at control levels depending on the amount of bacteria. Plant biomass growth and total photoassimilation has been found to depend on the amount of bacteria on the plant roots: the higher the amount of bacteria on plant roots, the smaller is the biomass of plants but the total photoassimilation is, higher. Thus, depending on the amount of bacteria on the roots of plants the system either increases the biomass of plants or increases the total photoassimilation, i.e. "pumps" carbon through itself involving bacteria. (C) 2001 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zadereev Y.S., Gubanov V.G.
Заглавие : Density dependent regulation of the reproduction cycle of Moina macrocopa (Cladocera)
Колич.характеристики :7 с
Место публикации : BIODIVERSITY CRISIS AND CRUSTACEA. Ser. CRUSTACEAN ISSUES: A A BALKEMA PUBLISHERS, 2000. - Vol. 12: 4th International Crustacean Congress (JUL 20-24, 1998, AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS). - С. 535-541. - ISBN 0168-6356. - ISBN 90-5410-478-3
Примечания : Cited References: 19
Предметные рубрики: DAPHNIA-PULEX
ZOOPLANKTON
MAGNA
Аннотация: The allelopathic effect of population density on gametogenesis induction of Moina macrocopa (Crustacea: Cladocera) was investigated at varying food concentration, photoperiod, and temperature. The presence of the non-trophic effect of population density on gametogenesis induction was demonstrated. The experiments with single females have shown that if the photoperiod, temperature, and food concentration are favorable for parthenogenesis, the crowding water has the effect of stimulating females into changing the reproduction mode. This effect was enhanced by using a higher density of the population to achieve crowding. The change of reproduction mode occurs in the experiments with populations of M. macrocopa with the achievement of food availability favorable for the parthenogenesis of single females. Chemical interactions between animals are the most obvious explanation for the obtained results.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : POPOVA L.Y., LUTSKAYA N.I., BOGUCHAROV A.A., BRILKOV A.V., PECHURKIN N.S.
Заглавие : POPULATION-STRUCTURE DYNAMICS OF A RECOMBINANT STRAIN OF ESCHERICHIA-COLI IN CONTINUOUS CULTURE
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : Microbiology: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 1992. - Vol. 61, Is. 4. - С. 417-422. - ISSN 0026-2617
Примечания : Cited References: 10
Аннотация: We studied the population structure of Escherichia coli strain Z905, carrying the recombinant plasmid of the Ap(r)Lux+ phenotype, in continuous culture in a chemostat. We found that the maintenance of a stable, defined ratio of plasmidless to plasmid-carrying cells in the population depended primarily on the presence in the medium of the selective factor (ampicillin), and also on the nature of the growth-limiting carbon and energy source.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pisman T.I., Galayda Y.V., Loginova N.S.
Заглавие : Population dynamics of an algal-bacterial cenosis in closed ecological system
Колич.характеристики :5 с
Место публикации : SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: CLOSED ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: EARTH AND SPACE APPLICATIONS. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2005. - Vol. 35: Workshop on Closed Ecological Systems (JUL, 2004, Paris, FRANCE), Is. 9. - С. 1579-1583. - ISBN 0273-1177, DOI 10.1016/j.asr.2005.03.073
Примечания : Cited References: 14
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): microalgae-bacteria relationships--photosynthates--detritus--chlorella--biotic cycle
Аннотация: The paper deals with microalgae-bacteria interrelationships in the "autotroph-heterotroph" aquatic biotic cycle. Explanations of why and how algal-bacterial ecosystems are formed still remain controversial. The paper presents results of experimental and theoretical investigations of the functioning of the algal-bacterial cenosis (the microalga Chlorella vulgaris and concomitant microflora). The Chlorella microbial community is dominated by representatives of the genus Pseudomonas. Experiments with non-sterile batch cultures of Chlorella on Tamiya medium showed that the biomass of microorganisms increases simultaneously with the increase in microalgal biomass. The microflora of Chlorella can grow on organic substances released by photosynthesizing Chlorella. Microorganisms can also use dying Chlorella cells, i.e. form a "producer-reducer" biocycle. To get a better insight into the cenosis-forming role of microalgae, a mathematical model of the "autotroph-heterotroph" aquatic biotic cycle has been constructed, taking into account the utilization of Chlorella photosynthates and dead cells by microorganisms and the contribution of the components to the nitrogen cycle. A theoretical study showed that the biomass of concomitant bacteria grown on glucose and detritus is larger than the biomass of bacteria utilizing only microalgal photosynthates, which agrees well with the experimental data. (c) 2005 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zadereev E.S., Gubanov V.G.
Заглавие : The influence of population density of Moina macrocopa (Cladocera) and food supply on the change of reproducing type in M-macrocopa
Колич.характеристики :2 с
Место публикации : Russ. J. Ecol.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 1995. - Vol. 26, Is. 5. - С. 381-382. - ISSN 1067-4136
Примечания : Cited References: 8
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