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1.


   
    Bacterial luciferases from vibrio harveyi and photobacterium leiognathi demonstrate different conformational stability as detected by time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy / E. V. Nemtseva, D. V. Gulnov, M. A. Gerasimova [et al.] // Int. J. Mol. Sci. - 2021. - Vol. 22, Is. 19. - Ст. 10449, DOI 10.3390/ijms221910449 . - ISSN 1661-6596
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Bacterial luciferase -- Conforma-tional stability -- FRET -- Molecular dynamics -- Time-resolved spectroscopy -- Tryptophan fluorescence -- Unfolding pathway -- Urea-induced denaturation
Аннотация: Detecting the folding/unfolding pathways of biological macromolecules is one of the urgent problems of molecular biophysics. The unfolding of bacterial luciferase from Vibrio harveyi is well-studied, unlike that of Photobacterium leiognathi, despite the fact that both of them are actively used as a reporter system. The aim of this study was to compare the conformational transitions of these luciferases from two different protein subfamilies during equilibrium unfolding with urea. Intrinsic steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence spectra and circular dichroism spectra were used to determine the stages of the protein unfolding. Molecular dynamics methods were applied to find the differences in the surroundings of tryptophans in both luciferases. We found that the unfolding pathway is the same for the studied luciferases. However, the results obtained indicate more stable tertiary and secondary structures of P. leiognathi luciferase as compared to enzyme from V. harveyi during the last stage of denaturation, including the unfolding of individual subunits. The distinctions in fluorescence of the two proteins are associated with differences in the structure of the C-terminal domain of ?-subunits, which causes different quenching of tryptophan emissions. The time-resolved fluorescence technique proved to be a more effective method for studying protein unfolding than steady-state methods. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Photobiology Laboratory, Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Institute of Protein Research, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, 142290, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Nemtseva, E. V.; Gulnov, D. V.; Gerasimova, M. A.; Sukovatyi, L. A.; Burakova, L. P.; Karuzina, N. E.; Melnik, B. S.; Kratasyuk, V. A.

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2.


   
    Bacterial Luciferases from Vibrio harveyi and Photobacterium leiognathi Demonstrate Different Conformational Stability as Detected by Time-Resolved Fluorescence Spectroscopy / E. V. Nemtseva, D. V. Gulnov, M. A. Gerasimova [et al.] // Int. J. Mol. Sci. - 2021. - Vol. 22, Is. 19. - Ст. 10449, DOI 10.3390/ijms221910449. - Cited References:45. - The research was partially funded by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (projects No. FSRZ-2020-0006); by the RFBR and Krasnoyarsk Territory and Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science (projects No. 20-44-243002 and 20-44-240006); and by the RFBR (project No. 20-34-90118). . - ISSN 1422-0067
РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology + Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
TRYPTOPHAN FLUORESCENCE
   CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE

   SUBUNIT

   BIOLUMINESCENCE

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
bacterial luciferase -- urea-induced denaturation -- time-resolved -- spectroscopy -- conformational stability -- FRET -- tryptophan fluorescence -- molecular dynamics -- unfolding pathway
Аннотация: Detecting the folding/unfolding pathways of biological macromolecules is one of the urgent problems of molecular biophysics. The unfolding of bacterial luciferase from Vibrio harveyi is well-studied, unlike that of Photobacterium leiognathi, despite the fact that both of them are actively used as a reporter system. The aim of this study was to compare the conformational transitions of these luciferases from two different protein subfamilies during equilibrium unfolding with urea. Intrinsic steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence spectra and circular dichroism spectra were used to determine the stages of the protein unfolding. Molecular dynamics methods were applied to find the differences in the surroundings of tryptophans in both luciferases. We found that the unfolding pathway is the same for the studied luciferases. However, the results obtained indicate more stable tertiary and secondary structures of P. leiognathi luciferase as compared to enzyme from V. harveyi during the last stage of denaturation, including the unfolding of individual subunits. The distinctions in fluorescence of the two proteins are associated with differences in the structure of the C-terminal domain of alpha-subunits, which causes different quenching of tryptophan emissions. The time-resolved fluorescence technique proved to be a more effective method for studying protein unfolding than steady-state methods.



WOS
Держатели документа:
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
Inst Biophys SB RAS, Photobiol Lab, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Prot Res, Pushchino 142290, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Nemtseva, Elena, V; Gulnov, Dmitry, V; Gerasimova, Marina A.; Sukovatyi, Lev A.; Burakova, Ludmila P.; Karuzina, Natalya E.; Melnik, Bogdan S.; Kratasyuk, Valentina A.; Burakova, Lyudmila; Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation [FSRZ-2020-0006]; RFBRRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [20-34-90118]; Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science [20-44-243002, 20-44-240006]; RFBRRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR)

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3.


   
    Biological effects of the free and embedded metribuzin and tribenuron-methyl herbicides on various cultivated weed species / T. Volova, S. Baranovsky, O. Petrovskaya [et al.] // J. Environ. Sci. Health Part B-Pestic. Contam. Agric. Wastes. - 2020, DOI 10.1080/03601234.2020.1807835. - Cited References:42. - This work was supported by Project "Agropreparations of the new generation: a strategy of construction and realization" [Agreement No 074-02-2018-328] in accordance with Resolution No 220 of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 9, 2010, "On measures designed to attract leading scientists to the Russian institutions of higher learning". . - ISSN 0360-1234. - ISSN 1532-4109
РУБ Environmental Sciences + Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Рубрики:
SYNTHASE-INHIBITING HERBICIDES
   CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE

   RELEASE

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Metribuzin -- tribenuron-methyl -- degradable P(3HB) -- weed growth -- inhibition -- photosynthetic activity
Аннотация: The present study addresses the herbicidal activity and biological effects of the metribuzin (MET) and tribenuron-methyl (TBM) herbicides used to control various weed species (Amaranthus retroflexus, Sinapis arvensis,andLeucanthemum maximum). The effects of the free herbicides and the herbicides embedded in granules of degradable polymer poly-3-hydroxybutyrate [P(3HB)] blended with birch wood flour were compared. Metribuzin, regardless of the form, caused 100% mortality of the three weeds by day 21. The herbicidal activity of tribenuron-methyl was lower than that of metribuzin, but the embedded TBM was superior to the free herbicide in the length and strength of its action on the weeds. Both metribuzin forms dramatically decreased the main parameters of fluorescence: maximum quantum yield of photosystem-II [Y(II)(max)], maximum quantum yield of non-photochemical quenching [Y(NPQ)(max)], and maximum rate of non-cyclic electron transport [ETRmax] and concentrations of chlorophyllaandb. The effect of the embedded TBM on the photosynthetic activity of the weeds was lower in the first two weeks of the growth of herbicide-treated plants but lasted longer than the effect of the free TBM and increased over time. Embedding of metribuzin in the matrix of degradable blend did not decrease its herbicidal activity.

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Держатели документа:
Siberian Fed Univ, 79 Svobodny Pr, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr SB RAS, Fed Res Ctr, Inst Biophys SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, Tatiana; Baranovsky, Sergey; Petrovskaya, Olga; Shumilova, Anna; Sukovatyi, Alexey; Project "Agropreparations of the new generation: a strategy of construction and realization" [074-02-2018-328]; Government of the Russian Federation of April 9, 2010, "On measures designed to attract leading scientists to the Russian institutions of higher learning" [220]

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4.


   
    Biological effects of the free and embedded metribuzin and tribenuron-methyl herbicides on various cultivated weed species / T. Volova, S. Baranovsky, O. Petrovskaya [et al.] // J. Environ. Sci. Health Part B Pestic. Food Contamin. Agric. Wastes. - 2020, DOI 10.1080/03601234.2020.1807835 . - Article in press. - ISSN 0360-1234
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
degradable P(3HB) -- Metribuzin -- photosynthetic activity -- tribenuron-methyl -- weed growth inhibition -- Electron transport properties -- Photosynthesis -- Plants (botany) -- Quantum chemistry -- Quantum yield -- Weed control -- Biological effects -- Cyclic electron transport -- Degradable polymers -- Herbicidal activity -- Main parameters -- Non-photochemical quenching -- Photosynthetic activity -- Poly-3-hydroxybutyrate -- Herbicides
Аннотация: The present study addresses the herbicidal activity and biological effects of the metribuzin (MET) and tribenuron-methyl (TBM) herbicides used to control various weed species (Amaranthus retroflexus, Sinapis arvensis, and Leucanthemum maximum). The effects of the free herbicides and the herbicides embedded in granules of degradable polymer poly-3-hydroxybutyrate [P(3HB)] blended with birch wood flour were compared. Metribuzin, regardless of the form, caused 100% mortality of the three weeds by day 21. The herbicidal activity of tribenuron-methyl was lower than that of metribuzin, but the embedded TBM was superior to the free herbicide in the length and strength of its action on the weeds. Both metribuzin forms dramatically decreased the main parameters of fluorescence: maximum quantum yield of photosystem-II [Y(II)max], maximum quantum yield of non-photochemical quenching [Y(NPQ)max], and maximum rate of non-cyclic electron transport [ETRmax] and concentrations of chlorophyll a and b. The effect of the embedded TBM on the photosynthetic activity of the weeds was lower in the first two weeks of the growth of herbicide-treated plants but lasted longer than the effect of the free TBM and increased over time. Embedding of metribuzin in the matrix of degradable blend did not decrease its herbicidal activity. © 2020 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS,”, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, T.; Baranovsky, S.; Petrovskaya, O.; Shumilova, A.; Sukovatyi, A.

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5.


   
    Biotesting of Effluent and River Water by Lyophilized Luminous Bacteria Biotest / A. M. Kuznetsov, E. K. Rodicheva, S. E. Medvedeva // Field Analytical Chemistry and Technology. - 1998. - Vol. 2, Is. 5. - P267-275 . - ISSN 1086-900X
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Bioluminescence -- Effluent -- Luminous bacteria biotest -- Toxicity -- Water quality
Аннотация: Waters of the Yenisei River, certain rivers and lakes of the Altai Territory, and effluents of some industrial factories in Krasnoyarsk were studied by luminous bacteria biotest Microbiosensor B17 677F. The lyophilized luminous bacteria Photobacterium phosphoreum from the IBSO collection were used to design this biotest. The bioluminescent test is based on bioluminescence quenching resulting from the action of water samples on luminous bacteria. The test results indicated locations and zones of impaired water quality. The heaviest pollution of water in the Yenisei River was recorded in the zones 0-116 km downstream from Krasnoyarsk (Krasnoyarsk and satellite towns). The effluents of most factories were found to be toxic. Underground and surface waters of some areas of the Altai Territory had different toxicity levels; there were deviations from the norm in most water samples taken from the different lakes and rivers. The data from this study show that the luminous bacteria biotest is simple and convenient, and that the results obtained are within acceptable levels of accuracy for the evaluation of the toxicity of effluent and river water. It takes no more than 30 min to do the biotest. It can be used in ecological monitoring like the Microtox toxicity test. В© 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Kuznetsov, A.M.; Rodicheva, E.K.; Medvedeva, S.E.

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6.


   
    Chlorophyll fluorescence as an indicator of age-dependent changes in photosynthetic apparatus of wheat leaves [Text] / T. V. Nesterenko, V. N. Shikhov, A. A. Tikhomirov // Russ. J. Plant Physiol. - 2015. - Vol. 62, Is. 3. - P307-313, DOI 10.1134/S1021443715020144. - Cited References:30. - This work was supported by the State Assignment, topic no. 56.1.4, section VI of the Program for Basic Research of the State Academies of Sciences for 2013-2020. . - ISSN 1021-4437. - ISSN 1608-3407
РУБ Plant Sciences
Рубрики:
LEAF SENESCENCE
   ONTOGENIC APPROACH

   LIGHT DEPENDENCE

   PARAMETERS

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Triticum sativus -- chlorophyll fluorescence parameters -- actinic light -- intensity -- leaf ontogeny
Аннотация: Wheat (Triticum sativus L.) seedlings of various ages (2- to 16-day-old plants) were used to study age-dependent changes in the chlorophyll fluorescence induction (CFI) at various light intensities during flu- orescence measurements. Plants were raised in a growth chamber using hydroponics with expanded clay, controlled environmental conditions, and 690 A mu mol/(m(2) s) photon flux density (PFD) of photosynthetically active radiation (PAR). Parameters of CFI were determined under actinic PFD of 380, 580, 820, and 1340 A mu mol/(m(2) s) PAR. The fifth leaf from the stem base, exposed to uniform lighting, was sampled for measurements. This leaf emerged at the plant age of 16 days. Based on fluorescence data, we calculated the maximal photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II (F (v)/F (m)), the effective photochemical quantum yield of PSII (Yield), parameters of photochemical (qP) and non-photochemical (qN and NPQ) quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence, the F (p)/F (t) ratio, and the "vitality index" (fluorescence decrease ratio, R (fd)). At moderate actinic PFD, applied commonly in PAM fluorometers (about 380 A mu mol/(m(2) s)), age-dependent changes in NPQ, F (p)/F (t), and R (fd) were observed. Analysis of CFI parameters in wheat leaves of different ages at PFD increasing from 380 to 820 A mu mol/(m(2) s) revealed that R (fd), NPQ, and qN are the most sensitive markers of the leaf age among all parameters tested. These suitable indicators can be used for rapid assessment of the leaf age.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Nesterenko, T. V.; Shikhov, V. N.; Tikhomirov, A. A.; section VI of the Program for Basic Research of the State Academies of Sciences [56.1.4]

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7.


   
    Effect of light intensity on the age dependence of nonphotochemical fluorescence quenching in wheat leaf [Text] / T. V. Nesterenko, V. N. Shikhov, A. A. Tikhomirov // Photosynthetica. - 2015. - Vol. 53, Is. 4. - P617-620, DOI 10.1007/s11099-015-0133-2. - Cited References:16. - The study was performed within the framework of subject No. 56.1.4., Section VI in accordance with State Program of RAS Fundamental Research for 2013-2020. . - ISSN 0300-3604. - ISSN 1573-9058
РУБ Plant Sciences
Рубрики:
CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE
   PHOTOSYNTHESIS

   LEAVES

   INDUCTION

   ENERGY

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
chlorophyll fluorescence induction -- leaf age -- photosystem II
Аннотация: The effects of actinic light (AL) intensity on the age dependence of nonphotochemical fluorescence quenching (q(N)) and effective quantum yield in PSII (I broken vertical bar(PSII)) were studied in continuously illuminated wheat leaves of the upper tier. Regular changes were revealed in both age dependence of q(N) at elevated AL intensities and light curves of q(N). These changes are related to alterations in strategies of redistribution and use of absorbed light energy by the photosynthetic apparatus at different stages of wheat leaf development. Unlike I broken vertical bar(PSII), q(N) as a parameter was more sensitive to the differences in the leaf age at a certain range of light intensities. At the same time, the stability of q(N) at moderate light intensities may serve as an indication of leaf maturity.

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Scopus
Держатели документа:
RAS, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Nesterenko, T. V.; Shikhov, V. N.; Tikhomirov, A. A.; RAS [56.1.4]

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8.


   
    Estimation of changes in the activity of photosynthetic apparatus of plant leaves based on half-time of fluorescence intensity decrease / T. V. Nesterenko, V. N. Shikhov, A. A. Tikhomirov // Photosynthetica. - 2019. - Vol. 57, Is. 1. - P132-136, DOI 10.32615/ps.2019.005. - Cited References:34 . - ISSN 0300-3604. - ISSN 1573-9058
РУБ Plant Sciences
Рубрики:
ELECTRIC-POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE
   CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE

   THYLAKOID

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
chlorophyll fluorescence induction -- leaf age -- photosystem II
Аннотация: The range of variations in parameter tau(0.5) - half-time of fluorescence intensity decrease during the slow phase of chlorophyll fluorescence induction (CFI) - has been studied during ontogeny of leaves of monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous plants in plant communities of different structures. Plants were grown hydroponically on expanded clay aggregate in growth chambers, under PPFD of 400 mu mol(photon) m(-2) s(-1), under controlled conditions. Analysis of the literature data and results of experimental observations of tau(0.5) behavior compared to other CFI parameters, nonphotochemical quenching coefficient, q(N), in particular, leads to the conclusion that parameter tau(0.5) can be effectively used for indirect estimation of variations in the activity of photosynthetic apparatus during ontogeny of plant leaves.

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Смотреть статью,
Scopus
Держатели документа:
RAS, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr SB, Fed Res Ctr, Inst Biophys SB, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Nesterenko, T. V.; Shikhov, V. N.; Tikhomirov, A. A.

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9.


   
    Evaluation of the effect of light intensity on the measurement of the photosynthetic rate in plankton microalgae by the chlorophyll fluorescence method [Text] / N. A. Gaevskii [et al.] // Russ. J. Plant Physiol. - 2000. - Vol. 47, Is. 6. - P. 820-825, DOI 10.1023/A:1026671531500. - Cited References: 21 . - ISSN 1021-4437
РУБ Plant Sciences
Рубрики:
QUANTUM YIELDS
   PHYTOPLANKTON

   CHLOROPLASTS

   ALGAE

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
fluorescence -- chlorophyll -- microalgae -- photosynthetic rate -- photosynthetic activity
Аннотация: The use of relative variable fluorescence (RVF) of chlorophyll, as measured in the presence of Diuron, an inhibitor of electron transfer, for the estimation of the photosynthetic activity of plankton microalgae was analyzed under a wide range of light intensities in the PAR region. Oxygen evolution rates (estimated by the method of light and dark bottles and the amperometric method), RVF, and chlorophyll a concentration were measured in parallel in natural algal cenoses and microecosystems. When the previously used regression equation, in the form A = b(DeltaF/F-d)CchlI, where A is O-2 evolution rate (g/(m(3) h), DeltaF/F-d is RVF (relative units), C-chl is chlorophyll a concentration (mg/m(3)), and I is light intensity (W/m(2)), was verified in the PAR region, we observed a nonlinear dependence of the correction coefficient b on I, which can be described by the formula b = 6.227 x 10(3)rootI. This result agrees with the hypothesis that chlorophyll a fluorescence quenching comprises photochemical (qQ) and energy (qE) components. On the basis of the energy model, we determined the upper limit b(max) = 0.003 for light intensity range I < 4.4 W/m(2) and the lower limit b(min) = 0.0003 for I = 400 W/m(2).

WOS
Держатели документа:
Krasnoyarsk State Univ, Dept Biol, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Gaevskii, N.A.; Kolmakov, V.I.; Popel'nitskii, V.A.; Gold, V.M.; Dubovskaya, O.P.

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10.


   
    Field emission luminescence of nanodiamonds deposited on the aligned carbon nanotube array [Text] / Y. V. Fedoseeva [et al.] // Sci Rep. - 2015. - Vol. 5. - Ст. 9379, DOI 10.1038/srep09379. - Cited References:49. - The work was supported by RFBR grant 13-03-12118 in the part of electroluminescence measurements and the bilateral Program "Russian-German Laboratory at BESSY''. We are grateful to Mr. A.V. Ischenko for the TEM measurements, Mr. S.I. Kozhemyachenko for the Raman spectra, Mrs. N.I. Alferova for the IR spectra, and Mr. D.V. Gulyaev for the photoluminescence spectra. . - ISSN 2045-2322
РУБ Multidisciplinary Sciences
Рубрики:
DETONATION NANODIAMOND
   ULTRANANOCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND

Аннотация: Detonation nanodiamonds (NDs) were deposited on the surface of aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by immersing a CNT array in an aqueous suspension of NDs in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO). The structure and electronic state of the obtained CNT-ND hybrid material were studied using optical and electron microscopy and Infrared, Raman, X-ray photoelectron and near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy. A non-covalent interaction between NDs and CNT and preservation of vertical orientation of CNTs in the hybrid were revealed. We showed that current-voltage characteristics of the CNT-ND cathode are changed depending on the applied field; below similar to 3 V/mu m they are similar to those of the initial CNT array and at the higher field they are close to the ND behavior. Involvement of the NDs in field emission process resulted in blue luminescence of the hybrid surface at an electric field higher than 3.5 V/mu m. Photoluminescence measurements showed that the NDs emit blue-green light, while blue luminescence prevails in the CNT-ND hybrid. The quenching of green luminescence was attributed to a partial removal of oxygen-containing groups from the ND surface as the result of the hybrid synthesis.

WOS,
Scopus
Держатели документа:
Nikolaev Inst Inorgan Chem SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Solid State Phys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
Inst Biophys SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
ИБФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Fedoseeva, Yu. V.; Bulusheva, L.G.; Okotrub, A.V.; Kanygin, M.A.; Gorodetskiy, D.V.; Asanov, I.P.; Vyalikh, D.V.; Puzyr, A.P.; Bondar, V.S.; RFBR grant [13-03-12118]; bilateral Program "Russian-German Laboratory at BESSY''

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11.


   
    Influence of NaCl on Productivity and Fluorescence Parameters of Nasturtium officinale R. Br. and Its Relevance to Artificial Closed Ecosystems / A. M. Pavlova, N. A. Gaevskii, O. V. Anishchenko [et al.] // Russ. J. Plant Physiol. - 2021. - Vol. 68, Is. 6. - P1173-1185, DOI 10.1134/S1021443721050137. - Cited References:27. - This work was supported by the fundamental research program of the Russian Academy of Sciences for 2013-2020, project no. 56.1.4 Sustainability of Higher Plant Cenoses Grown on Nutrient Media with Mineralized Organic Waste in Closed Human-Inhabited Ecological Systems. . - ISSN 1021-4437. - ISSN 1608-3407
РУБ Plant Sciences
Рубрики:
CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE
   SALT STRESS

   TOLERANCE

   PHOTOSYNTHESIS

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Nasturtium officinale -- glycophyte -- salt tolerance -- photosynthetic -- apparatus -- closed ecosystems
Аннотация: Productivity values, sodium accumulation in aboveground biomass, and photosynthetic indices of watercress (Nasturtium officinale) leaves were investigated under conditions resembling artificial closed ecological systems (CES). The seedlings were grown on nutrient media with various NaCl concentrations (0.7, 1.4, and 1.8 g/L) for 7, 14, and 19 days after transferring them to saline solutions. The productivity of plants on the seventh day of their growth on saline media did not differ from that of control plants. The decrease in plant productivity was noted in all the treatments starting from the 14th day after transferring the plants to saline solutions. When NaCl concentration in the nutrient solution was raised from 0.7 to 1.8 g/L, a significant increase in relative Na+ content in plant tissues was observed, regardless of the duration of NaCl treatment. A substantial decrease in chlorophyll (a + b) to carotenoid content ratio was noted on the seventh and 14th days in plants grown at 1.8 g/L NaCl. In plants treated for 7 days with 0.7 and 1.4 g/L NaCl, the content of chlorophylls a and b and carotenoids was found to increase, which indicates the tolerance of N. officinale to CES conditions. The relative content of chlorophylls a and b in the light-harvesting chlorophyll (a + b) complex was independent of the extent of salinity. The maximum quantum yield of photosystem II reaction in N. officinale plants had typically high values (Y(II)(max) of 0.755 +/- 0.007). Using the Imaging Maxi version of the pulse amplitude-modulated (PAM) fluorometer, it was found that light curves for the effective quantum yield of photochemical and nonphotochemical fluorescence quenching (Y(II) and Y(NPQ), respectively) differed appreciably between the salt-treated and untreated plants in the case of long-term cultivation (19 days) at 0.7 and 1.4 g/L NaCl. The treatment with 1.8 g/L NaCl for the period from 14 to 19 days had no effect on light curves of Y(II) and Y(NPQ). It is argued that N. officinale can be used as a source of NaCl for humans under CES conditions.

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Держатели документа:
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Reshetnev Siberian State Univ Sci & Technol, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Pavlova, A. M.; Gaevskii, N. A.; Anishchenko, O. V.; Tikhomirova, N. A.; Tikhomirov, A. A.; fundamental research program of the Russian Academy of SciencesRussian Academy of Sciences [56.1.4]

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12.


   
    Mechanisms of the effect of xenobiotics on bacterial bioluminescence [Text] / N. S. Kudryasheva // Luminescence. - 1999. - Vol. 14: 10th International Symposium on Bioluminescence and Chemiluminescence (1998, BOLOGNA, ITALY), Is. 4. - P. 199-200, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1522-7243(199907/08)14:4199::AID-BIO5303.0.CO;2-X. - Cited References: 12 . - ISSN 1522-7235
РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
xenobiotics -- bioluminescence quenching -- energy -- electron and hydrogen transfer
Аннотация: The influence of xenobiotics on the bioluminescent enzyme system is considered in terms of molecular action on the primary physicochemical processes-energy, electron and hydrogen (e(-) + H+) transduction. Dyes, non-fluorescent chemically inert organic compounds, redox-active organic compounds and metallic salts were investigated. The influence of the different xenobiotics depends in a complex way on physicochemical characteristics of the xenobiotic molecules (spectral-luminescent characteristics, electron-acceptation energy and redox potential). Copyright (C) 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, SB, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Kudryasheva, N.S.

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13.


   
    On the quenching of bacterial luminescence by dyes [Текст] / Y. P. Meshalkin [и др.] // Biofizika. - 1999. - Vol. 44, Is. 6. - P. 1083-1087. - Cited References: 5 . - ISSN 0006-3029
РУБ Biophysics

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
bacterial luminescence -- dyes -- quenching
Аннотация: It was shown that the addition of dyes (sodium fluorescein, rhodamine 6G, unsubstituted rhodamine) to a bienzymic reaction mixture. (luciferin-luciferase. complex): leads to a decrease: in fluorescence intensity and the appearance of the dye fluorescence band. A similar effect was observed when the luciferin-luciferase complex and dye molecules were separated by distances considerably. exceeding the Forster radius of transfer. It is assumed that the mechanism of dye. fluorescence is not related to the excitation energy resonance transfer but is based on the excitation of dye molecules due to direct absorption of quanta of bacterial bioluminescence.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Novosibirsk State Tech Univ, Novosibirsk, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Meshalkin, Y.P.; Nemtseva, E.V.; Alfimov, E.E.; Kudryasheva, N.S.

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14.


   
    Patterns of inhibition of bacterial bioluminescence in vitro by quinones and phenols - Components of sewage / N. S. Kudryasheva [et al.] // Biophysics. - 1994. - Vol. 39, Is. 3. - P. 441-451 . - ISSN 0006-3509
Аннотация: Quenching of bioluminescence of the bienzyme system bacterial luciferase-NAD В· H:FMN-oxidoreductase† † NADВ·H is reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and FMN is flavine manonucleotide. is considered in terms of the patterns of intermolecular transfer of an electron and hydrogen between donor (bioluminescent centre) and acceptor (compound to be analysed) taking into account the structure of the acceptor molecule. The link between the induction period of bioluminescence and the redox potential of the quinone-acceptor has been confirmed. It is shown that the induction period and the time of passage to the bioluminescence maximum in the presence of quinones are determined by the size of the aromatic and aliphatic fragments of the quinone molecule; the intensity of bioluminescence depends on the efficiency of the processes of intermolecular electron transfer (donor-acceptor) and the competition of the compound being analysed with aldehyde for the binding site on luciferase. В© 1994.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, the Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Irkutsk State University Biology Research Institute, Irkutsk, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Kudryasheva, N.S.; Shalayeva, Ye.V.; Zadorozhnaya, Ye.N.; Kratasyuk, V.A.; Balayan, A.E.; Stom, D.I.

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15.


   
    The fluorescence method for determining of photosynthetic apparatus reactivity in plant leaves / T. V. Nesterenko, V. N. Shikhov, A. A. Tikhomirov // Zhurnal Obshchei Biol. - 2019. - Vol. 80, Is. 3. - С. 187-199, DOI 10.1134/S0044459619030060. - Cited References:31 . - ISSN 0044-4596
РУБ Biology
Рубрики:
ELECTRIC-POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE
   FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

   CHLOROPHYLL

Аннотация: Presently, the most promising way of studying, forecasting, and enhancing of organisms' tolerance to harsh environmental impacts is considered to be the estimation of initial functional state of an organism's regulatory systems. To resolve the problem of photosynthetic apparatus (PSA) tolerance to harsh impacts at the level of such a complicated functional system as a plant leaf, it is necessary to assess integral responses of the leaf's PSA to the impact. At that, simple and versatile traits may have certain advantages. At present, chlorophyll fluorescence seems to be one of the main indices of PSA activity, which can be measured relatively fast and easy. One of the possible approaches to operational integrative assessment of PSA activity may consist in usage of the parameters introduced for the curves of chlorophyll fluorescence induction (CFI) slow phase. Temporal patterns of CFI are of special interest. The simplest index T-0.5 (i.e., half-time of chlorophyll fluorescence intensity decrease during the slow phase of CFI) appears to be an integral characteristic of activation rate with regard to a number of photo-assimilation and photo-protective processes in leaves. On basis of the studies, conducted earlier, and published data, we have analyzed the behavior of T-0.5 parameter with comparison to other CFI traits (namely: qN - non-photochemical quenching coefficient, ETR - electron transport rate, Phi(PSII) - effective quantum yield of PSII photochemistry, F-p/F-T ratio) under different conditions. The influence of leaf senescence, changes in intensity of excitation light, slight dehydration of plants and their recovery from water deficiency have been examined. The pattern of T-0.5 behavior, observed in laboratory experiments, and the results of its comparison with other indices of CFI give occasion to propose the usage of T-0.5 for indirect estimation of PSA activity when operational integrative monitoring of PSA state is required. Further studies are necessary for establishing quantitative relationships between PSA activity and fluorescence parameter T-0.5 under specific stress conditions.

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Смотреть статью
Держатели документа:
RAS, Siberian Branch, Inst Biophys, Acad Gorodok 50-50, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Nesterenko, T. V.; Shikhov, V. N.; Tikhomirov, A. A.

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16.


   
    The intrinsic fluorescence of apo-obelin and apo-aequorin and use of its quenching to characterize coelenterazine binding [Text] / E. V. Eremeeva [et al.] // FEBS Lett. - 2009. - Vol. 583, Is. 12. - P1939-1944, DOI 10.1016/j.febslet.2009.04.043. - Cited References: 28. - We thank Prof. John Lee for valuable suggestions and providing constructive criticisms. The work was supported by Wageningen University Sandwich PhD-Fellowship Program, Grants 02.512.12. 2006 and 1211.2008.4 of Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation, MCB Program of RAS, and by Grant No. 2 of SB RAS. . - ISSN 0014-5793
РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology + Biophysics + Cell Biology
Рубрики:
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
   CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS

   VIOLET BIOLUMINESCENCE

   ANGSTROM RESOLUTION

   RECOMBINANT OBELIN

   W92F OBELIN

   CALCIUM

   REGENERATION

   APOAEQUORIN

   EXPRESSION

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Bioluminescence -- Photoprotein -- Trp fluorescence
Аннотация: The intrinsic fluorescence of two apo-photoproteins has been characterized and its concentration-dependent quenching by coelenterazine has been for the first time applied to determine the apparent dissociation constants for coelenterazine binding with apo-aequorin (1.2 +/- 0.12 mu M) and apo-obelin (0.2 +/- 0.04 mu M). Stopped-flow measurements of fluorescence quenching showed that coelenterazine binding is a millisecond-scale process, in contrast to the formation of an active photoprotein complex taking several hours. This finding evidently shows that the rate-limiting step of active photoprotein formation is the conversion of coelenterazine into its 2-hydroperoxy derivative. (C) 2009 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Держатели документа:
[Eremeeva, Elena V.
Markova, Svetlana V.
Vysotski, Eugene S.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Photobiol Lab, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
[Eremeeva, Elena V.
Westphal, Adrie H.
Visser, Antonie J. W. G.
van Berkel, Willem J. H.] Wageningen Univ, Biochem Lab, NL-6703 HA Wageningen, Netherlands
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Eremeeva, E.V.; Markova, S.V.; Westphal, A.H.; Visser, AJWG; van Berkel, WJH; Vysotski, E.S.; Wageningen University Sandwich PhD-Fellowship Program [02.512.12. 2006]; Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation, MCB Program of RAS [1211.2008.4]; SB RAS

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