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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kratasyuk V.A., Egorova O.I., Esimbekova E.N., Kudryashova N.S., Orlova N.Y., L'vova L.S.
Заглавие : A biological luciferase test for the bioluminescent assay of wheat grain infection with Fusarium
Колич.характеристики :3 с
Место публикации : Appl. Biochem. Microbiol.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA, 1998. - Vol. 34, Is. 6. - P622-624. - ISSN 0003-6838
Примечания : Cited References: 7
Аннотация: The extent of inhibition of the bioluminescence reaction by wheat grain extracts was studied as a function of the scabby kernel content in wheat. The NADH : flavine mononucleotide oxidoreductase-luciferase bienzyme bioluminescence system was found to be the most sensitive to mycotoxins produced by fungi of the genus Fusarium. A biological luciferase test was developed for monitoring wheat grain infection with Fusarium.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Lesnyak D.V., Popova L.Y.
Заглавие : A conflict: Induction-inhibition of luminescence in the expression of lux-genes in transgenic bacteria
Колич.характеристики :5 с
Место публикации : Biofizika: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 2002. - Vol. 47, Is. 6. - P1059-1063. - ISSN 0006-3029
Примечания : Cited References: 12
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): salicylate, naphtalene concentration--bacterial bioluminescence, biodegradation
Аннотация: The relationship between the induction of the luminescent operon of lux-genes fused with the naphthalene and salicylate degradation genes and the inhibition of light emission caused by these compounds was studied. The quantitative correlations between these processes manifest themselves in the fact that light intensity linearly increased in a narrow concentration range of the inductor and then decreased due to the inhibition of the luminescence reaction itself, which is not related to the regulation of expression of lux-genes.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Semenov D.A., Sudachkova N.E., Khlebopros R.G.
Заглавие : A new scheme of lignin biosynthesis and the mechanism of its regulation of functional properties.
Место публикации : Doklady. Biochemistry and biophysics. - 2002. - Vol. 382. - С. 50-52. - ISSN 16076729 (ISSN)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): lignin--peroxidase--phenol derivative--polymer--article--biosynthesis--cell wall--chemistry--metabolism--oxidation reduction reaction--physiology--plant--cell wall--lignin--oxidation-reduction--peroxidase--phenols--plants--polymers
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Antipina L.Y., Tomilin F.N., Vysotskii E.S., Ovchinnikov S.G.
Заглавие : A QUANTUM CHEMICAL STUDY OF THE FORMATION OF 2-HYDROPEROXY-COELENTERAZINE IN THE Ca2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEIN OBELIN
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Место публикации : J. Struct. Chem.: SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 52, Is. 5. - С. 870-875. - ISSN 0022-4766
Примечания : Cited References: 19. - The work was supported by RFBR (07-04-00930-a), the "Molecular and Cell Biology" Program of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and the Program of the Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences (project No. 2) within the implementation of the Federal Targeted Program "Scientific and Scientific Pedagogical Personnel of Innovative Russia, 2010" (P333 and P213).
Предметные рубрики: CALCIUM-DISCHARGED OBELIN
SEMIEMPIRICAL METHODS
1.7 ANGSTROM
OPTIMIZATION
PARAMETERS
MECHANISM
FLUORESCENCE
ELEMENTS
PROTEIN
EMITTER
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): coelenterazine--2-hydroperoxy-coelenterazine--obelia longissima--renilla muelleri
Аннотация: The Ca2+-regulated photoprotein obelin determines the luminescence of the marine hydroid Obelia longissima. Bioluminescence is initiated by calcium and appears as a result of the oxidative decarboxylation related to the coelenterazine substrate. The luciferase of the luminescent marine coral Renilla muelleri (RM) also uses coelenterazine as a substrate. However, three proteins are involved in the in vivo bioluminescence of these animals: luciferase, green fluorescent protein, and Ca2+-regulated coelenterazine-binding protein (CBP). In fact, CBP that contains one strongly bound coelenterazine molecule is the RM luciferase substrate in the in vivo bioluminescent reaction. Coelenterazine becomes available for oxygen and the reaction with luciferase only after binding CBP with calcium ions. Unlike Ca2+-regulated photoproteins, the coelenterazine molecule is not activated by oxygen in the CBP molecule. In this work, by means of quantum chemical methods the behavior of substrates in these proteins is analyzed. It is shown that coelenterazine can form different tautomers: CLZ(2H) and CLZ(7H). The formation of 2-hydroperoxy-coelenterazine is studied. According to the obtained data, these proteins use different forms of the substrates for the reaction. In obelin, the substrate is in the CLZ(2H) form that affords hydrogen peroxide. In RM, coelenterazine is in the CLZ(7H) form, and therefore, CBP is not activated by oxygen.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kudryavtsev A. N., Burakova L. P., Barinova K. A., Frank L. A.
Заглавие : A test system for tick-borne encephalitis virus detection based on bioluminescent immunoassay
Место публикации : J. Sib. Fed. Univ. - Biol.: Siberian Federal University, 2020. - Vol. 13, Is. 3. - С. 310-321. - ISSN 19971389 (ISSN), DOI 10.17516/1997-1389-0296
Аннотация: The tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) is the causative agent of one of the most severe human neuroinfections. The infection transmitted by ixodid ticks is spread throughout the forest and forest-steppe zones of the temperate climatic belt of the Eurasian continent, including the Siberian region of the Russian Federation. Despite the availability of commercial analytical systems for the detection of TBEV, the task of developing approaches to a quick and reliable analysis that can be performed routinely, particularly in environmental studies, remains topical. A solid-phase bioluminescent immunoassay for determining the tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) in ticks was developed. The assay is based on the hybrid protein consisting of a modified thermostable version of Renilla muelleri luciferase and a single-chain mini-antibody to protein E. This unique protein had been obtained and investigated by the authors earlier. The current study describes the expression of the hybrid protein in two different strains of recombinant E. coli cells. The optimal conditions for obtaining a highly purified protein were found. The bioluminescent reaction of the luciferase domain was triggered with the help of the stable natural form of the substrate, a Ca-dependent coelenterazine-binding protein, the recombinant variant of which was obtained by the authors. The conditions for production and storage of the immunoassay components (the hybrid protein, the stable form of the luciferase substrate, and activated microplates) were determined. Using the developed test system, more than 900 tick samples were analyzed for TBEV. In terms of sensitivity (89.5%) and specificity (98.9%), the proposed method is not inferior to colorimetric detection and is much simpler and faster than the latter. © Siberian Federal University. All rights reserved.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Lukyanenko, Kirill A., Belousov, Kirill I., Denisov, Ivan A., Yakimov, Anton S., Esimbekova, Elena N., Bukatin, Anton S., Evstrapov, Anatoly A., Belobrov, Peter I.
Заглавие : Active mixing of immobilised enzymatic system in microfluidic chip
Колич.характеристики :5 с
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [15-19-10041]
Место публикации : Micro Nano Lett.: INST ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY-IET, 2017. - Vol. 12, Is. 6. - С. 377-381. - ISSN 1750-0443, DOI 10.1049/mnl.2016.0646
Примечания : Cited References:17. - The research was supported by the grant of the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 15-19-10041).
Предметные рубрики: POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE)
SURFACE MODIFICATION
POINT
DEVICES
PMMA
Аннотация: Parameters for sample introduction, dried reagents dissolution and mixing with sample for bienzyme system NAD(H):FMN-oxidoreductase and luciferase immobilised in microfluidic chip were successfully determined. Numerical simulations of reaction chamber geometry, flavin mononucleotide (FMN) escape from starch gel and mixing options were conducted to achieve higher sensitivity of bioluminescent reaction. Results of numerical simulations were verified experimentally. The active mixer for dried reagents was made from an electro-mechanical speaker's membrane which was connected to the input of the chip. Such a mixer provided better efficiency than a passive mixing, and it is simple enough for use in point-of-care devices with any systems based on immobilised enzymes in chips.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Chiu H.H., Rogozin D.Y., Huang S.P., Degermendzhy A.G., Shieh W.Y., Tang S.L.
Заглавие : Aliidiomarina shirensis sp nov., a halophilic bacterium isolated from Shira Lake in Khakasia, southern Siberia, and a proposal to transfer Idiomarina maris to the genus Aliidiomarina
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Коллективы : National Science Council, Taiwan [NSC 99-2923-B-001-001-MY3]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [14-04-01060-a]; Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, joint Taiwan-Siberian Project [11]
Место публикации : Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.: SOC GENERAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2014. - Vol. 64. - С. 1334-1339. - ISSN 1466-5026, DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.057851-0. - ISSN 1466-5034
Примечания : Cited References: 22. - We thank Dr Egor S. Zadereev and Dr Vladimir V. Zykov at the Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, for assistance with sampling. This study was supported by Russia Taiwan joint project funding (NSC 99-2923-B-001-001-MY3) from the National Science Council, Taiwan, the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Grant No. 14-04-01060-a and Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, joint Taiwan-Siberian Project No. 11.
Предметные рубрики: SHALLOW COASTAL WATER
RIBOSOMAL-RNA GENE
EMENDED DESCRIPTION
PSEUDIDIOMARINA
PHYLOTYPES
SEQUENCE
TAIWAN
Аннотация: Strain AIS(T), an aerobic halophilic, Gram-reaction-negative, heterotrophic bacterium isolated from the water of Shira Lake in Khakasia, southern Siberia, was characterized using a polyphasic approach. Our analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that 'Aliidiomarina haloalkalitolerans', 'Allidiomarina sanyensis', Idiomarina maris and AIS(T) formed a distinct lineage. The sequence similarities between AIS(T) and the type strains of species of the genera Idiomarina and Aliidiomarina were 91.6-95.1 % and 94.0-96.9 %, respectively. The major isoprenoid quinone of AIS(T) was ubiquinone 8 (Q-8). Predominant cellular fatty acids were iso-C-17:0, iso-C-15:0 and summed feature 9. The genomic DNA G+C content was 45.8 mol%. It is concluded that AIS(T) represents a novel species of the genus Aliidiomarina, and the name Aliidiomarina shirensis sp. nov. is herein proposed for it. The type strain is AIST (=JCM 17761(T)=BCRC 80327(T)). Based on its fatty acid profile and our phylogenetic analysis, we propose that Idiomarina mans be transferred to the genus Aliidiomarina.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Chiu H.-H., Rogozin D.Y., Huang S.-P., Degermendzhy A.G., Shieh W.Y., Tang S.-L.
Заглавие : Aliidiomarina shirensis sp. nov., a halophilic bacterium isolated from Shira Lake in Khakasia, southern Siberia, and a proposal to transfer Idiomarina maris to the genus Aliidiomarina
Место публикации : Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. - 2014. - Vol. 64, Is. PART 4. - Ст.057851. - С. 1334-1339. - ISSN 14665026 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.057851-0
Аннотация: Strain AIST, an aerobic halophilic, Gram-reaction-negative, heterotrophic bacterium isolated from the water of Shira Lake in Khakasia, southern Siberia, was characterized using a polyphasic approach. Our analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that 'Aliidiomarina haloalkalitolerans', 'Aliidiomarina sanyensis', Idiomarina maris and AIST formed a distinct lineage. The sequence similarities between AIST and the type strains of species of the genera Idiomarina and Aliidiomarina were 91.6-95.1 % and 94.0-96.9 %, respectively. The major isoprenoid quinone of AIST was ubiquinone 8 (Q-8). Predominant cellular fatty acids were iso-C17: 0, iso-C15: 0 and summed feature 9. The genomic DNA G+C content was 45.8 mol%. It is concluded that AIST represents a novel species of the genus Aliidiomarina, and the name Aliidiomarina shirensis sp. nov. is herein proposed for it. The type strain is AIST (= JCM 17761T = BCRC 80327T). Based on its fatty acid profile and our phylogenetic analysis, we propose that Idiomarina maris be transferred to the genus Aliidiomarina. © 2014 IUMS.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bartsev S. I., Pochekutov A. A.
Заглавие : An elementary multistage discrete model of soil organic matter transformations with a continuous scale of stability
Место публикации : Ecol. Model.: Elsevier B.V., 2019. - Vol. 393. - С. 61-65. - ISSN 03043800 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2018.12.012
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): kinetics of soil organic matter transformations--model of soil organic matter transformations--soil organic matter--biogeochemistry--biological materials--decay (organic)--organic compounds--soils--continuous scale--discrete modeling--elementary model--law of mass action--multistage process--realistic model--soil organic matters--transformation process--mathematical transformations--biotransformation--chemical alteration--decomposition--numerical model--reaction kinetics--soil organic matter
Аннотация: The proposed elementary mathematical model of formation and decomposition of soil organic matter (SOM) is based on using equations of chemical kinetics to describe the multistage process of SOM transformation. The model both describes each step of transformation in accordance with the law of mass action and postulates the trend of increasing stability of the matter towards further transformation, which is common for all steps. Analysis of the model demonstrates that it is extremely difficult to construct a realistic model of SOM dynamics by assembling elementary models of the type presented in this study into the full description of SOM transformation processes. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E.I., Nikolaeva E.D., Goreva A.V., Brigham C.J., Volova T.G., Sinskey A.J.
Заглавие : An in vivo study of pha matrices of different chemical composition: Tissue reaction and biodegradation
Место публикации : Cellular Transplantation and Tissue Engineering. - 2012. - Vol. 7, Is. 1. - С. 73-80. - ISSN 1815445X (ISSN)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): degradable polymer matrices--degradation--phas--polyhydroxyalkanoates--subcutaneous implantation--tissue reaction
Аннотация: The study addresses consequences of subcutaneous implantation of film matrices prepared from different PHAs to laboratory animals. No negative effects of subcutaneous implantation of PHA matrices on physiological and biochemical characteristics of the animals were determined. Independently of the matrices composition and duration of the contact with the internal environment of the organism we did not observe any deviations in the behavior of animals, their growth and development, as well as blood functions. Response of the tissues to PHA matrices was comparable with the response to polylactide, but substantially less expressed at the earlier time periods after implantation. Tissues response to implantation of PHA of all types is characterized by short-term (up to 2 weeks) post-traumatic inflammation with formation of fibrous capsules by 30th-60th days with the thickness less than 100 microns, which get thinner down to 40-60 microns by 180th day as the result of involution. No differences in response of tissues and the whole organism were observed for the matrices produced from the homopolymer of 3-hydroxybutyric acid (P3HB), copolymers of 3-hydroxybutyric and 4-hydroxybutyric acids (P3HB/4HB), 3-hydroxybutyric acid and 3-hydroxyvalerianic acids (P3HB/3HV), 3-hydroxybutyric and 3-hydroxyhexanoate acids (P3HB/3HH). Macrophages and foreign-body giant cells actively participate in the response of the tissues to PHAs. In the studied conditions matrices from the copolymers containing 3-hydroxyhexanoate and 4 hydroxybutyrate were determined as more actively degraded PHA. The next less degraded matrices were matrices from the copolymer of P3HB/3HV and the most resistant were P3HB matrices. The slower degradation of PHA matrices was accompanied by delayed development of giantcells response. The studied PHA matrices can be placed in the following range by their degradation: P3HB/3HH - P3HB/4HB - P3HB/HV - P3HB.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Nesterenko T.V., Tikhomirov A.A.
Заглавие : An ontogenetic approach to the assessment of plant resistance to stress factors based on the method of chlorophyll fluorescence induction.
Место публикации : Doklady. Biochemistry and biophysics. - 2003. - Vol. 388. - С. 4-7. - ISSN 16076729 (ISSN)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): chlorophyll--adaptation--aging--article--comparative study--cucumber--light--metabolism--methodology--photostimulation--photosynthesis--physiology--plant leaf--radiation dose--radiation exposure--spectrofluorometry--adaptation, physiological--aging--chlorophyll--cucumis sativus--light--photic stimulation--photosynthetic reaction center complex proteins--plant leaves--radiation dosage--spectrometry, fluorescence
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Lukyanenko K. A., Denisov I. A., Yakimov A. S., Esimbekova E. N., Belousov K. I., Bukatin A. S., Kukhtevich I. V., Sorokin V. V., Evstrapov A. A., Belobrov P. I.
Заглавие : Analytical Enzymatic Reactions in Microfluidic Chips
Колич.характеристики :6 с
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [15-19-10041]
Место публикации : Appl. Biochem. Microbiol.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2017. - Vol. 53, Is. 7. - С. 775-780. - ISSN 0003-6838, DOI 10.1134/S0003683817070043. - ISSN 1573-8183(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:15. - The study was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation (project No. 15-19-10041).
Предметные рубрики: BIOAVAILABLE HEAVY-METALS
DEVICES
POINT
LAB
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bioluminescence--luciferase--microfluidics--microfluidic chip--enzymatic--bioassay
Аннотация: A number of approaches have been proposed and tested to transfer enzymatic reactions into the functional elements of microfluidic chips on the example of the bienzyme bioluminescent reaction involving NAD(P)H:FMN-oxidoreductase and luciferase. Measurement of the catalytic activity of these enzymes (under the influence of pollutants) is the basis of enzymatic bioassay of various liquids. It was found that all of the components of the reaction must be placed in the same cell of the chip to improve the reproducibility of the measurements. The use of starch gel as a carrier for immobilization and gelatin as a scaffold in the reactor of the chip enables the preservation of enzyme activity in the course of sealing the chip at room temperature. It is shown that the components of the reaction should be vigorously stirred in a microfluidic chip reactor to improve the efficiency of the analysis. As a result of the studies, a prototype of microfluidic chip based on the enzymatic bioluminescent reaction is proposed. It is characterized by a detection limit of copper sulfate of 3 mu M that corresponds to the sensitivity of traditional lux-biosensors based on living cells. The analysis time is reduced to 1 min, and the analysis can be performed by individuals without special laboratory skills.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Volova T. G., Shumilova A. A., Shidlovskiy I. P., Nikolaeva E. D., Sukovatiy A. G., Vasiliev A. D., Shishatskaya E. I.
Заглавие : Antibacterial properties of films of cellulose composites with silver nanoparticles and antibiotics
Место публикации : Polym Test: Elsevier Ltd, 2018. - Vol. 65. - С. 54-68. - ISSN 01429418 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2017.10.023
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): antibacterial activity--antibiotics--bacterial cellulose--composites--properties--silver nanoparticles--antibiotics--atoms--boron carbide--cell culture--cellulose--cellulose films--composite materials--escherichia coli--materials testing apparatus--metal nanoparticles--nanocomposite films--nanoparticles--scanning electron microscopy--silver compounds--spectrum analysis--synthesis (chemical)--tensile testing--water pollution--x ray analysis--anti-bacterial activity--antibacterial properties--bacterial cellulose--mechanical characteristics--properties--silver nanoparticles--structure and properties--tensile testing machines--silver--antibiotics--cellulose--composites--properties--silver
Аннотация: The present study describes production of bacterial cellulose composites with silver nanoparticles and antibiotics and compares their properties. Bacterial cellulose (BC) composites synthesized in the culture of the strain of acetic acid bacterium Komagataeibacter xylinus VKPM B-12068 with silver nanoparticles, BC/AgNps, were produced hydrothermally, under different AgNO3 concentrations (0.0001, 0.001, and 0.01 M) in the reaction medium. The presence of silver in the BC/AgNp composites was confirmed by elemental analysis conducted using scanning electron microscopy with a system of X-ray spectral analysis. Analysis showed that the average atomic number of silver particles in composite samples depended on the concentration of AgNO3: as AgNO3 concentration in the reaction solution was increased, silver content in the composites increased from 0.044 to 0.37 mg/cm2. BC composites with amikacin and ceftriaxone were prepared by immersing dry BC films in solutions containing different concentrations of the antibiotics. The surface structure and properties and physicochemical and mechanical characteristics of composites were investigated using SEM, DSC, X-ray analysis, the system for measuring water contact angles, and electromechanical tensile testing machine. The disk-diffusion method and the shake-flask culture method used in this study showed that all experimental composites had pronounced antibacterial activity against E. coli, Ps. eruginosa, K. pneumoniae, and St. aureus, and the BC/antibiotic composites were more active than BC/AgNp ones; S. aureus was the most susceptible to the effect of BC composites. No potential cytotoxicity was detected in any of the BC/AgNp composites in the NIH 3T3 mouse fibroblast cell culture, in contrast to the BC/antibiotic composites. These results suggest that BC composites constructed in the present study hold promise as dressings for managing wounds, including contaminated ones. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Efremov A. A., Zykova I. D., Korosteleva N. S.
Заглавие : Antimicrobial and antiradical activity of individual fractions of essential oil from seeds of heracleum dissectum ledeb. Of Siberian Region
Место публикации : Khimiya Rastitel'nogo Syr'ya: Altai State University, 2020. - Is. 2. - С. 79-85. - ISSN 10295151 (ISSN), DOI 10.14258/JCPRM.2020027029
Аннотация: By the method of exhaustive hydroponically obtained essential oil from beans of Heracleum dissectum Ledeb., growing in the Krasnoyarsk region. Separate fractions of oil were obtained: the first after 45 minutes from the beginning of distillation, the second – after 2 hours, the third-after 5 hours, the fourth fraction was collected after the end of hydro-distillation. The component composition of both whole essential oil and its separate fractions was studied. The main components are octyl acetate (60.0%), octyl-2-methylpropanoate (10.2%), n-hexyl-2-methylbutanoate (9.0%). The main amount of octyl acetate (64.7%) is concentrated in the first fraction of the oil. The antimicrobial activity of various fractions of essential oil of borscht dissected against strains of opportunistic microorganisms: Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus 209p, MRSA, Proteus vulgaris. It was found that, depending on the duration of isolation, the antimicrobial activity of essential oil fractions in relation to Staphylococcus aureus 209p, MRSA and Pseudomonas aeruginosa decreases, and in relation to Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Proteus vulgaris increases. The most pronounced inhibitory effect of the third and fourth fractions of essential oil against Klebsiella pneumonia. The antiradical activity of all studied samples of borscht essential oil dissected in reaction with stable free 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical was established. The first fraction showed minimal antiradical activity (15.1%), the fourth – maximum (49.2%). © 2020 Altai State University. All rights reserved.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (выпуск монографической серии)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Frank, Ludmila A., Krasitskaya, Vasilisa V.
Заглавие : Application of Enzyme Bioluminescence for Medical Diagnostics
Колич.характеристики :23 с
Место публикации : Adv. Biochem. Eng. Biotechnol.: SPRINGER-VERLAG BERLIN, 2014. - Vol. 144. - С. 175-197. - (Advances in Biochemical Engineering-Biotechnology). - , DOI 10.1007/978-3-662-43385-0_6
Примечания : Cited References:63
Предметные рубрики: RESONANCE ENERGY-TRANSFER
POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION
LUCIFERASE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bioluminescence--ca2+-regulated photoprotein--diagnostics--immunoassay--luciferase--nucleic acid hybridization assay
Аннотация: Nowadays luciferases are effectively used as analytical instruments in a great variety of research fields. Of special interest are the studies dealing with elaboration of novel analytical systems for the purposes of medical diagnostics. The ever-expanding spectrum of clinically important analytes accounts for the increasing demand for new techniques for their detection. In this chapter we have made an attempt to summarize the results on applications of luciferases as reporters in binding assays including immunoassay, nucleic acid hybridization assay, and so on. The data over the last 15 years have been analyzed and clearly show that luciferase-based assays, due to extremely high sensitivity, low cost, and the lack of need for skilled personnel, hold much promise for clinical diagnostics.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Puzyr A. P., Medvedeva S. E., Bondar V. S.
Заглавие : Biochemical changes causes lack of bioluminescence in fruiting bodies of Armillaria
Место публикации : Mycosphere: Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology, 2017. - Vol. 8, Is. 1. - С. 9-17. - ISSN 20777000 (ISSN) , DOI 10.5943/mycosphere/8/1/2
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): enzymes and substrate of luminescent reaction--kinetics of luminescence--luminous mycelia--nonluminous fruiting bodies of fungus
Аннотация: Mycelium of Armillaria species exhibit bioluminescence in nature and when cultivated on artificial nutrient media. However, fruiting bodies do not emit visible light. The present study investigates biochemical changes which cause this phenomenon. Light emission was studied in experiments with mixtures of cold and hot extracts of the luminous mycelium of Armillaria borealis IBSO 2328 and nonluminous fruiting bodies of this fungus and an unidentified species of the genus (Armillaria sp.). Hot extracts of fruiting bodies of the nonluminous Pholiota squarrosa were used as the substrate analog of the luminescent reaction, as previously this fungus had been found to contain a high amount of this substance. Control experiments showed that cold extracts of A. borealis IBSO 2328 mycelium contained enzymes for the luminescent reaction, which is initiated after addition hot extracts of P. squarrosa fruiting bodies. Parallel experiments with extracts of the fruiting bodies of Armillaria showed that: (i) - cold extracts did not contain enzymes of the luminescent reaction or contain very small amounts of these enzymes and (ii) - hot extracts did not contain substrate of the luminescent reaction. Thus, the reason why fruiting bodies of Armillaria do not emit light is that they do not contain components required for visible luminescence. The study discusses possible causes why the enzymes and substrate of the luminescent reaction are not synthesized in fruiting bodies of Armillaria. © Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E.I., Voinova O.N., Goreva A.V., Mogilnaya O.A., Volova T.G.
Заглавие : Biocompatibility of polyhydroxybutyrate microspheres: In vitro and in vivo evaluation
Место публикации : Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine. - 2008. - Vol. 19, Is. 6. - С. 2493-2502. - ISSN 09574530 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1007/s10856-007-3345-6
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biocompatibility--drug delivery--fibroblasts--ion implantation--microspheres--polymer matrix--fibroblast cells--hydroxybutyric acid--intramuscular implantation--polyhydroxybutyrate--organic polymers--microsphere--poly(3 hydroxybutyric acid)--polymer--animal cell--animal experiment--animal tissue--article--biocompatibility--cell infiltration--controlled study--giant cell--implantation--in vitro study--in vivo study--inflammation--macrophage--mouse--nonhuman--priority journal--rat--3-hydroxybutyric acid--animals--biocompatible materials--cell survival--inflammation--materials testing--mice--microspheres--necrosis--nih 3t3 cells--polymers--rats--rats, wistar--tetrazolium salts--thiazoles--time factors--rattus norvegicus
Аннотация: Microspheres have been prepared from the resorbable linear polyester of ?-hydroxybutyric acid (polyhydroxybutyrate, PHB) by the solvent evaporation technique and investigated in vitro and in vivo. Biocompatibility of the microspheres has been proved in tests in the culture of mouse fibroblast cell line NIH 3T3 and in experiments on intramuscular implantation of the microspheres to Wistar rats for 3 months. Tissue response to the implantation of polymeric microspheres has been found to consist in a mild inflammatory reaction, pronounced macrophage infiltration that increases over time, involving mono- and poly-nuclear foreign body giant cells that resorb the polymeric matrix. No fibrous capsules were formed around polymeric microparticles; neither necrosis nor any other adverse morphological changes and tissue transformation in response to the implantation of the PHB microparticles were recorded. The results of the study suggest that polyhydroxybutyrate is a good candidate for fabricating prolonged-action drugs in the form of microparticles intended for intramuscular injection. В© 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gitelson I.I., Levin L.A.
Заглавие : Bioluminescence in oceanology.
Место публикации : Journal of bioluminescence and chemiluminescence. - 1989. - Vol. 4, Is. 1. - С. 555-562. - ISSN 08843996 (ISSN)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): article--biology--circadian rhythm--ecology--gas--instrumentation--luminescence--oceanography--circadian rhythm--ecology--gases--luminescence--marine biology--oceanography
Аннотация: For analytical purposes bioluminescence can be used in three main ways: 1. luminescence measurement of bioluminescent system components isolated in vitro; 2. determination of luminous organisms' reaction to the in vivo test-action; 3. measurement of bioluminescence in marine ecological systems. The majority of the reports of this Symposium are dealing with the first two topics. The aim of our presentation is to draw attention to the third one. The possibilities of bioluminescent analysis are wider than its traditional scheme of applications in the laboratory, when the emitting system is withdrawn from a native source and is placed in a cuvette of the light measuring device. The reverse scheme is also possible, i.e. the device can be introduced into light emitting system such as a marine biocenosis--the community of the sea inhabitants--where we obtain a highly sensitive and rapid means of gaining the information on the vital activity of marine ecosystems, i.e. their spatial structure, rhythms, man's influence upon them, etc. The present communication will consider the possibilities of this form of bioluminescent analysis.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Eremeeva E.V., Markova S.V., Frank L.A., Visser AJWG, van Berkel WJH, Vysotski E.S.
Заглавие : Bioluminescent and spectroscopic properties of His-Trp-Tyr triad mutants of obelin and aequorin
Колич.характеристики :9 с
Место публикации : Photochem. Photobiol. Sci.: ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY, 2013. - Vol. 12, Is. 6. - С. 1016-1024. - ISSN 1474-905X, DOI 10.1039/c3pp00002h
Примечания : Cited References: 46. - The work was supported by RFBR grant 12-04-00131, by the Programs of the Government of Russian Federation "Measures to Attract Leading Scientists to Russian Educational Institutions" (grant 11.G34.31.0058), "Molecular and Cellular Biology" of RAS, President of Russian Federation "Leading science school" (grant 1044.2012.2). E.V.E. was supported by Wageningen University Sandwich PhD-Fellowship Program.
Предметные рубрики: CA2+-REGULATED PHOTOPROTEINS
CA2+-BINDING PHOTOPROTEIN
SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
VIOLET BIOLUMINESCENCE
ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
MNEMIOPSIS-LEIDYI
LIGHT-EMISSION
W92F OBELIN
CLONING
Аннотация: Ca2+-regulated photoproteins are responsible for the bioluminescence of a variety of marine organisms, mostly coelenterates. The photoproteins consist of a single polypeptide chain to which an imidazopyrazinone derivative (2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine) is tightly bound. According to photoprotein spatial structures the side chains of His175, Trp179, and Tyr190 in obelin and His169, Trp173, Tyr184 in aequorin are at distances that allow hydrogen bonding with the peroxide and carbonyl groups of the 2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine ligand. We replaced these amino acids in both photoproteins by residues with different hydrogen bond donor-acceptor capacity. All mutants exhibited luciferase-like bioluminescence activity, hardly present in the wild-type photoproteins, and showed low or no photoprotein activity, except for aeqH169Q (24% of wild-type activity), obeW179Y (23%), obeW179F (67%), obeY190F (14%), and aeqY184F (22%). The results clearly support the supposition made from photoprotein spatial structures that the hydrogen bond network formed by His-Trp-Tyr triad participates in stabilizing the 2-hydroperoxy adduct of coelenterazine. These residues are also essential for the positioning of the 2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine intermediate, light emitting reaction, and for the formation of active photoprotein. In addition, we demonstrate that although the positions of His-Trp-Tyr residues in aequorin and obelin spatial structures are almost identical the substitution effects might be noticeably different.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krasitskaya V.V., Burakova L.P., Pyshnaya I.A., Frank L.A.
Заглавие : Bioluminescent reporters for identification of gene allelic variants
Колич.характеристики :8 с
Место публикации : Russ. J. Bioorg. Chem.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2012. - Vol. 38, Is. 3. - С. 298-305. - ISSN 1068-1620, DOI 10.1134/S1068162012030090
Примечания : Cited References: 13. - The authors thank the staff of Hematology Research Center (Krasnoyarsk Branch of Russian Academy of Medical Sciences) for providing DNA samples. The work was supported by the Integration Interdisciplinary Project of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences No. 76 and the Krasno yarsk Regional Fund for the support of scientific and technological activities.
Предметные рубрики: COELENTERAZINE-BINDING PROTEIN
RENILLA-MUELLERI
LUCIFERASE
PURIFICATION
SUBSTRATE
CLONING
CDNA
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): snp--pext reaction--obelin--luciferase--bioluminescent microassay
Аннотация: A method for single nucleotide polymorphism identification was developed, which was based on the primer extension reaction (PEXT) followed by bioluminescent solid-phase microassay. Recombinant Ca2+-regulated photoprotein obelin and coelenterazine-dependent Renilla muelleri luciferase were used as reporters. The study was performed as an example of SNP genotyping of the human F5 gene encoding human Factor V Leiden polymorphism 1691 G - A (R506Q). Genomic DNA was amplified by PCR using primers flanking polymorphic site of 140 base pairs. PCR products were used as templates for two PEXT reactions using two primers containing 3'-terminal nucleotides, which were complementary to either normal or mutant alleles. If the template and allele-specific primer were completely complementary, the latter was elongated with DNA polymerase. The resulting extension product contained biotin residue due to the presence of biotinylated deoxyuridine triphosphate (B-dUTP) in the reaction mixture. The products were analyzed using obelin-streptavidin conjugates. The optimal PEXT-reaction conditions were found, which ensured a high reliability of SNP genotyping. A new approach to simultaneously revealing both alleles in one well was developed using two bioluminescent reporters. The efficiency of the proposed approach was shown in the study of clinical DNA samples.
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