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SEASONAL VARIABILITY OF SEDIMENTATION FLOWS IN SALT MEROMICTIC LAKE SHIRA (KHAKASSIA) / V. V. Babich, A. V. Darin, I. A. Kalugin [и др.] // Bull. Tomsk Polytech. Univ.-Geo Assets Eng. - 2021. - Vol. 332, Is. 12. - С. 22-34, DOI 10.18799/24131830/2021/12/3178. - Cited References:29. - The work was carried out on state assignment of IGM SB RAS, supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, with partial support of the RFBR - grant 21-54-52001 (setting of traps, sampling) and grant 19-05-50046 (micro-XRF-SR). . - ISSN 2500-1019. - ISSN 2413-1830

РУБ Engineering, Geological
Рубрики:
CENTRAL TIBETAN PLATEAU
NAM-CO
VARVE
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Bottom sediments -- sedimentation traps -- salt lakes -- micro-XRF -- synchrotron radiation -- regression analysis
Аннотация: The relevance of the work is caused by the need to study seasonal variations in the volume and composition of sedimentation flows in modern lakes and their relationship with weather and climatic factors, which can serve as a basis for reconstructing climatic changes in the past. The main aim: to assess seasonal changes in the mass, velocity and chemical composition of sedimentary material entering Lake Shira on the basis of generalization and analysis of the results of multiyear annual monitoring of the material of sedimentation traps incubated in the lake. Object of the study was the drainless, slightly saline meromictic lake Shira, located in the steppe intermontane depression on the territory of the Republic of Khakassia. Methods: long-term seasonal monitoring of sedimentary material forming bottom sediments using sedimentation traps incubated in the lake; study of the obtained material for a wide range of parameters (biological, hydrochemical, lithological-geochemical, granulometric, etc.) by various conventional methods, including the method of X-ray fluorescence microanalysis on synchrotron radiation beams (XRF-SI), adapted for the study of bottom samples; computer statistical analysis of the data obtained (multiple regression method, cross-correlation analysis, etc.) in order to identify the relationship between regional temperatures and the chemical composition of the deposited material with the construction of a regression model. Results. Based on the study of the amount and elemental composition of the sedimentary material of the seasonal bottom traps of Lake Shira, collected for 2012-2017, a dynamic model of the seasonal influx of sedimentary flows in lakes of this landscape-geochemical type was formulated. It has been established that the most intensive sedimentation of the material occurs in the summer-autumn period, less - in the winter-spring period. At the same time, in spring, the accumulation of allochthonous (terrigenous) aleurite material, supplied with flood waters, predominates; in the summer-autumn period, simultaneously with the deposition of clastogenic pelitic material, biogenic and chemogenic materials are accumulated in sediments in large quantities. In winter, clastogenic and biogenic processes of sedimentation practically stop, only chemogenic sedimentation of carbonates is observed. It was established that the sedimentation of allochthonous material entering the reservoir occurs during two-three months, which indicates a certain inertness of sedimentation. The presence of a stable relationship between the mass and chemical composition of terrigenous material entering the lake with the regional temperature of the near-surface air, which is one of the main regulators of the water balance of the reservoir, is shown.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Sobolev Inst Geol & Mineral, 3 Academician Koptyug Ave, Novosibirsk 360090, Russia.
Inst Biophys SB RAS, 50 Akad Gorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Babich, Valery V.; Darin, Andrey, V; Kalugin, Ivan A.; Markovich, Tatyana, I; Zykov, Viktor V.; Rogozin, Denis Yu; Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation; RFBRRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [21-54-52001, 19-05-50046]

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Content of highly unsaturated fatty acids in fish from rivers of contrasting temperature / N. N. Sushchik [et al.] // River Res. Appl. - 2018. - Vol. 34, Is. 6. - P565-574, DOI 10.1002/rra.3286. - Cited References:73. - Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Leading Scientific Schools, Grant/Award Number: NSh-9249.2016.5; Russian Federal Tasks of Fundamental Research, Grant/Award Number: 51.1.1; Federal Tasks of Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation for Siberian Federal University, Grant/Award Number: 6.1504.2017/4.6 . - ISSN 1535-1459. - ISSN 1535-1467

РУБ Environmental Sciences + Water Resources
Рубрики:
TROUT ONCORHYNCHUS-MYKISS
   SALMON SALMO-SALAR
   FRESH-WATER
   LONG-CHAIN
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
benthivorous fish -- climate warming -- polyunsaturated fatty acids -- river -- water temperature
Аннотация: Contents of highly unsaturated long-chain fatty acids of omega-3 family (HUFA); eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA; 20:5n-3); and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; 22:6n-3) are the principal indicators of the nutritive quality of fish for humans. Effects of environmental factors, first of all water temperature, on EPA and DHA contents in fish tissue are not currently completely understood. To reveal the putative effect of water temperature, fatty acid composition and contents were studied for 6 fish species, inhabiting the cold waters of the Yenisei River (Siberia, Russia) downstream of a dam (hypolimnetic release from reservoir) and its adjacent warm water tributaries (the Mana River and the Kacha River). It was hypothesized that (a) fish species from the cold river would have higher HUFA contents than fish from the warm rivers and (b) temperature would be negatively correlated with HUFA content in fish species. Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, distinct species-specific fatty acid profiles were observed, whereas contents of the essential fatty acids, EPA and DHA, in fish species from the cold Yenisei River were in general similar to that from warm tributaries. Thus, in contrast to the first hypothesis, phylogenetic factors overweighed the effect of water temperature and food (benthic invertebrate) composition, on fatty acid composition and HUFA content in fish. For the second hypothesis, for the 2 species inhabiting both cold and warm rivers, only one had higher EPA and DHA content at lower temperatures. Consequently, the response of EPA and DHA content in fish tissue to temperature variations may be species-specific.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Fed Res Ctr, Siberian Branch,Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Sushchik, N. N.; Zuev, I. V.; Kalachova, G. S.; Ageev, A. V.; Gladyshev, M. I.; Council on Grants from the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Leading Scientific Schools [NSh-9249.2016.5]; Russian Federal Tasks of Fundamental Research [51.1.1]; Federal Tasks of Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation for Siberian Federal University [6.1504.2017/4.6]

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Diverse impacts of semiaquatic bird colonies on biochemical composition of seston, plankton, and fish fry in a plain reservoir / A. V. Krylov [и др.] // Zhurnal Obshchei Biol. - 2018. - Vol. 79, Is. 6. - С. 449-460, DOI 10.1134/S0044459618060052. - Cited References:47 . - ISSN 0044-4596

РУБ Biology
Рубрики:
FATTY-ACID-COMPOSITION
   GROWTH
   ZOOPLANKTON
   ECOSYSTEMS
   NITROGEN
Аннотация: Diverse, multidirectional changes in biochemical composition of seston, plankton, and fish fry are detected in the coastal zone of a plain reservoir in the vicinity of a semiaquatic bird colony during vegetation season with extra high water level. Under these conditions, specific patterns of phyto- and zooplankton structure and quantitative characteristics, that, as was found out earlier, result from the vital activity of birds belonging to the family Ardeidae (namely, raising the share of mixotrophic phytoflagellates and copepods in plankton species composition) are leveled out. The main role in this process belongs to decomposition of immersed vegetation in the coastal zone, development of littoral macrophytes, and trophic relationships between algae and invertebrates. However, increase in atmospheric precipitation leads to increase in copepods abundance, which seems to be related to fast and intensive inflow of nitrogen-rich products of birds' vital activity. Due to this, during the whole period of observations, the following tendencies are revealed in biochemical composition of seston, plankton, and fish fry in the vicinity of the bird colony: 1) concentrations of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus and their ratios turn out to be auspicious for predominance of diatoms and mixotrophic phytoflagellates, rich in docosahexaenoic acid (DSA); 2) the abundance of phytoplankton, rich in polyunsaturated essential fatty acids (PEFA), favors propagation of those planktonic crustaceans which contain significantly more DSA and are more valuable food items for fish; 3) predominance of zooplankters, rich in PEFA, leads to higher concentration of PEFA in fry fish tissues, which, in certain periods, turns out to be advantageous for successful development and growth of dominant species of fish fry,such as roach, bream, white bream, and perch, by comparison with the test site.

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Держатели документа:
RAS, Papanin Inst Biol Inland Waters, Borok 152742, Yaroslavl Regio, Russia.
SD RAS, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Fed Res Ctr, Inst Biophys, Academgorodok 50,Bldg 50, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Syberian Fed Univ, Svobodny Prosp 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Krylov, A., V; Makhutova, N.; Sakharova, E. G.; Sushchik, N. N.; Pavlov, D. D.; Kolmakova, A. A.; Stolbunov, I. A.; Gladyshev, M., I; Sakharova, Ekaterina

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Effect of season and trophic level on fatty acid composition and content of four commercial fish species from Krasnoyarsk Reservoir (Siberia, Russia) / N. N. Sushchik, A. E. Rudchenko, M. I. Gladyshev // Fish. Res. - 2017. - Vol. 187. - P178-187, DOI 10.1016/j.fishres.2016.11.016 . - ISSN 0165-7836
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Fatty acids -- Piscivorous and omnivorous fish -- Season -- Stable isotopes -- Trophic level
Аннотация: Two groups of factors, phylogenetic and ecological, are presently regarded as controlling fatty acid composition of fish, including essential eicosapentaenoic (EPA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA) acids. Environmental effects, e.g., trophic position, temperature and/or seasonality, were previously studied using sums of fatty acids or only their level data. We tested the hypothesis that differences in trophic levels of piscivorous (pike and perch) and omnivorous (roach and bream) fish from a mesotrophic reservoir allow discriminating levels and contents of individual fatty acids, especially EPA and DHA. The more established measurements, i.e., stomach contents and carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes in fish muscles, were also carried out to provide linkages between the different ecological tracers, fatty acids versus stable isotopes, and matching the methods for long-term food sources (fatty acids and stable isotopes) and recent foraging (stomach content analysis). We also studied a putative influence of seasonality. Similar to other studies, there were seasonal changes in fatty acid composition and contents of two fish, perch and roach, due to direct and indirect effects of water temperature. Meanwhile, the piscivorous and omnivorous species captured in the same month, were explicitly differentiated on a base of stable isotopes and fatty acids. Significantly higher percentages and contents of DHA in piscivorous fish, perch and pike, relatively to those in roach and bream, likely indicated a higher trophic transfer efficiency for this essential fatty acid. All the fishes have commercial importance for regional fishery and are harvested from the studied reservoir for human nutrition. Regarding content of EPA + DHA (mg g?1 fish) as the indicator of nutritive value for humans, pike had the highest nutritive value, roach and perch had intermediate overlapped values, and bream was of the least benefit. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.

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Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics of Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center” of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, 50/50, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Svobodny av, 79, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Sushchik, N. N.; Rudchenko, A. E.; Gladyshev, M. I.

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Change in the circulation regime in the stratified saline Lake Shira (Siberia, Republic of Khakassia) / V. M. Belolipetskii [et al.] // Dokl. Earth Sci. - 2017. - Vol. 474, Is. 2. - P649-652, DOI 10.1134/S1028334X17060010 . - ISSN 1028-334X
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Arid regions -- Lakes -- Mixing -- Climate scenarios -- Continental climate -- In-situ data -- Incomplete mixing -- Simplified mathematical model -- Strong winds -- Vertical stratification -- Vertical structures -- Reservoirs (water)
Аннотация: The in-situ data on the vertical structure and stability of the vertical stratification of saline Lake Shira over the past decade (2007–2015) are analyzed. Simplified mathematical models have shown that strong wind in the autumn of 2014 together with rather thick ice in the winter of 2015 caused a change in the circulation regime of this water reservoir from meromictic (incomplete mixing) to holomictic (compete mixing). Based on the results obtained, a circulation regime for deep saline lakes located in the continental climate zone, in particular, in the arid zones of Southern Siberia (Khakassia, Transbaikal, and Altai) can be predicted under various climate scenarios of the future. © 2017, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

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Держатели документа:
Institute of Computational Modeling, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Belolipetskii, V. M.; Degermendzhi, A. G.; Genova, S. N.; Rogozin, D. Y.

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Secondary Production of Highly Unsaturated Fatty Acids by Zoobenthos Across Rivers Contrasting in Temperature [Text] / M. I. Gladyshev [et al.] // River Res. Appl. - 2016. - Vol. 32, Is. 6. - P1252-1263, DOI 10.1002/rra.2945. - Cited References:55. - The work was supported by the project no. 6.1089.214/K of Siberian Federal University carried out according to Federal Tasks of Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation and by Russian Federal Tasks of Fundamental Research (project no. 51.1.1). . - ISSN 1535-1459. - ISSN 1535-1467

РУБ Environmental Sciences + Water Resources
Рубрики:
AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS
   CLIMATE-CHANGE
   YENISEI RIVER
   ALPINE PONDS
   LAKE
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
essential polyunsaturated fatty acids -- river zoobenthos -- secondary -- production -- biodiversity -- water temperature -- climate warming
Аннотация: Highly unsaturated fatty acids (HUFA), namely eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5n-3, EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n-3, DHA), which are essential for many animals, including humans, are mainly produced in aquatic trophic webs. In fast-flowing rivers, macrozoobenthos is the main source of HUFA for fish and may be particularly vulnerable to thermal alterations associated with climate change. We studied benthic communities in a unique natural ecosystem: the Yenisei River downstream of the dam of Krasnoyarsk Hydroelectric Power Station with very low temperature in summer because of discharge of cold water from deep in the reservoir and its tributaries with high summer temperature. This natural experiment' allowed to get rid of confounding factors, such as differences in light, seasonality, geology (biogeochemistry) and biogeography (regional species pools). As found, in spite of an increase of biodiversity and rates of daily production in warm rivers compared with cold sites, DHA and partly EPA production of zoobenthos decreased with the increase of temperature because of changes in species composition. Thus, in a climate warming context, we can predict a decrease of production of these HUFA by river zoobenthos and thereby a diminishing of their supply for fish and next to humans. Copyright (c) 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Gladyshev, M. I.; Sushchik, N. N.; Shulepina, S. P.; Ageev, A. V.; Dubovskaya, O. P.; Kolmakova, A. A.; Kalachova, G. S.; Siberian Federal University [6.1089.214/K]; Russian Federal Tasks of Fundamental Research [51.1.1]

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Fatty acid composition of Cladocera and Copepoda from lakes of contrasting temperature [Text] / M. I. Gladyshev [et al.] // Freshw. Biol. - 2015. - Vol. 60, Is. 2. - P373-386, DOI 10.1111/fwb.12499. - Cited References:88. - The work was supported by the project No. 6.1089.214/K of SiberianFederal University, carried out according to Federal Tasks of Ministryof Education and Science of Russian Federation, and partly supported bygrant of Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) No. 14-04-00087.We are grateful to Dr. G. Kirillin, Dr. H.-P. Grossart and Dr. P.Kasprzak for their kind help during sampling at Lake Stechlin and to Dr.M.A. Baturina for valuable assistance at Bolshezemelskaya tundra lakes. . - ISSN 0046-5070. - ISSN 1365-2427

РУБ Marine & Freshwater Biology
Рубрики:
FRESH-WATER ZOOPLANKTON
   SEASONAL DYNAMICS
   DAPHNIA-GALEATA
   TROPHIC
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
climate warming -- essential polyunsaturated fatty acids -- temperature -- adaptation -- zooplankton
Аннотация: We studied the fatty acid (FA) composition of six species of Cladocera and six species of Copepoda from five cold-water lakes, situated in the tundra and/or in the mountains, and eight species of Cladocera and four species of Copepoda from eight warm-water lakes (including one reservoir) in temperate regions. We asked whether the contrasting temperature would result primarily simply in changes in the percentages (i.e. percentage of total FAs) and absolute contents (quantities) of the long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5n-3, EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n-3, DHA), or whether there are other FAs with various number of double bonds and/or chain lengths which could be responsible for a putative homeoviscous adaptation. We also aimed to reveal any consistent phylogenetic differences in FA percentages and contents between Cladocera and Copepoda, separable from any temperature effects. Both taxa in warm waters had greater percentages of 18:0, and lower percentages of 14:0 and 18:4n-3, than in cold waters, but there were no differences in percentages of DHA. In addition, Cladocera, besides the lower percentage of EPA, had higher percentages of 20:0 and 22:0 in warm waters. These patterns in the percentages of 14:0, 18:0, 18:4n-3, 20:0 and 22:0 are in a good agreement with the hypothesis of homeoviscous adaptation. Thus, the role of EPA, and particularly DHA, as unique regulators of the homeoviscous adaptation of the zooplankton may have been overestimated. Overall, we confirmed the known differences between Cladocera and Copepoda, namely higher percentages of EPA in Cladocera and higher percentages of DHA in Copepoda. However, there was c.50% overlap in the ranges of the percentage of EPA in Cladocera and Copepoda, while the ranges in the content of EPA per unit organic carbon in Cladocera and Copepoda overlapped completely. Differences in the percentages and content of DHA between Cladocera and Copepoda were statistically significant and invariant with temperature, and therefore are probably due to phylogenetic factors, rather than any temperature adaptation. Contrasting temperature was not associated with significant differences in the contents of EPA and DHA per unit of organic carbon within the taxa studied. If this remained the case in a warming climate, such warming would be unlikely to reduce the accumulation of these important PUFAs in the zooplankton, at least if species composition was unchanged. However, if there were shifts in the proportions of Cladocera and Copepoda in the zooplankton, for example fewer copepods as temperature rises, a decrease of the flux of PUFA in the ecosystem is plausible, taking into account the phylogenetic (and temperature invariant) differences in DHA between the two groups.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Natl Acad Sci Belarus Bioresources, Sci & Pract Ctr, Minsk, Byelarus.
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biol, Komi Sci Ctr, Ural Div, Syktyvkar, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, AN Severtsov Inst Ecol & Evolut, Moscow, Russia.
ИБФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Gladyshev, Michail I.; Sushchik, Nadezhda N.; Dubovskaya, Olga P.; Buseva, Zhanna F.; Makhutova, Olesia N.; Fefilova, Elena B.; Feniova, Irina Y.; Semenchenko, Vitaliy P.; Kolmakova, Anzhelika A.; Kalachova, Galina S.; Siberian Federal University [6.1089.214/K]; Russian Foundation for BasicResearch (RFBR) [14-04-00087]

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Spatial biodiversity of bacteria along the largest Arctic river determined by next-generation sequencing [Text] / O. V. Kolmakova [et al.] // FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. - 2014. - Vol. 89, Is. 2. - P442-450, DOI 10.1111/1574-6941.12355. - Cited References: 36. - This work was supported by the Attracting Leading Scientists to Russian Educational Institutions Program of the Russian Federation, agreement 11.G34.31.0014, and by the project G-1 of Siberian Federal University, carried out according to Federal tasks of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation. . - ISSN 0168-6496. - ISSN 1574-6941

РУБ Microbiology
Рубрики:
DISSOLVED ORGANIC-MATTER
   INLAND WATERS
   CARBON
   BACTERIOPLANKTON
   COMMUNITY
   GREENGENES
   ECOSYSTEM
   RESERVOIR
   PATTERNS
   PRIMERS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
bacterial community -- diversity -- 16S rRNA gene -- Yenisei River
Аннотация: The biodiversity of bacterial communities along the Yenisei River at section c. 1800 km was studied using next-generation sequencing of 16S rRNA genes and common biodiversity indices. Overall, 3022 unique operational taxonomic units were identified. Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria were the dominant phyla at all sampling sites. The highest alpha-diversity values were found in the middle section of the studied river. The beta-diversity of bacterial assemblages in the river was related to the surrounding landscape (biome): three distinctly different bacterial assemblages occurred in sections of the river, situated in mountain taiga, plain taiga and in a region of permafrost, covered by forest-tundra and tundra. Tributaries arising from these different landscapes likely contributed substantially to the variations of Yenisei bacterial communities. In contrast to a prediction of the river continuum concept, the proportion of photoautotrophic Cyanobacteria in bacterial assemblages did not increase downstream, but peaked at the middle section.

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Держатели документа:
[Kolmakova, Olesya V.
Gladyshev, Michail I.] Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
[Kolmakova, Olesya V.
Gladyshev, Michail I.
Trusova, Maria Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
[Rozanov, Alexey S.
Peltek, Sergey E.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Cytol & Genet, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Kolmakova, O.V.; Gladyshev, M.I.; Rozanov, A.S.; Peltek, S.E.; Trusova, M.Y.; Attracting Leading Scientists to Russian Educational Institutions Program of the Russian Federation [11.G34.31.0014]; Siberian Federal University

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Comparison of fatty acid composition of cladocerans and copepods from lakes of different climatic zones [Text] / O. N. Makhutova [et al.] // Contemp. Probl. Ecol. - 2014. - Vol. 7, Is. 4. - P474-483, DOI 10.1134/S1995425514040076. - Cited References: 47. - This work was supported by Partner Project of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences no. 8 and Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences no. 12-C-4-1011; grant from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research no. 11-05-00246-a; grants from "Thematic Plans Program" of the Ministry of Education and Sciences of the Russian Federation (Theme B-9 of Siberian Federal University); and a grant from the Federal Program of the Ministry of Education "Scientific and Scientific-Pedagogical Personnel of an Innovative Russia," national contract no. 16.740.11.0484. . - ISSN 1995-4255. - ISSN 1995-4263

РУБ Ecology
Рубрики:
FRESH-WATER ZOOPLANKTON
   DOCOSAHEXAENOIC ACID
   SEASONAL DYNAMICS
   TROPHIC TRANSFER
   YENISEI RIVER
   LIVE FOOD
   GROWTH
   TEMPERATURE
   SESTON
   RESERVOIR
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
cladocerans -- copepods -- fatty acids -- cold lakes -- warm lakes
Аннотация: We have studied the fatty acid (FA) contents and composition of cladocerans and copepods from warm and cold lakes. We have found no significant differences in FA percent levels and per carbon contents of cladocerans from warm and cold lakes or of copepods from warm and cold lakes. A discriminant analysis showed that all cladocerans differed from all copepods mainly due to the content of docosahexaenoic acid. Compared to cladocerans, copepods had significantly higher levels of all C22 polyunsaturated FA. Thus, we conclude that cladocerans and copepods in all environments had comparatively invariant taxon-specific compositions and contents of long-chain highly unsaturated fatty acids (HUFAs). According to HUFA content, all studied copepods can be regarded as a valuable food for fish.

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Держатели документа:
[Makhutova, O. N.
Gladyshev, M. I.
Sushchik, N. N.
Dubovskaya, O. P.
Kalachova, G. S.] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
[Gladyshev, M. I.
Sushchik, N. N.
Dubovskaya, O. P.] Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
[Buseva, Z. F.
Semenchenko, V. P.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus Bioresources, Sci & Pract Ctr, Minsk 220072, Byelarus
[Fefilova, E. B.
Kononova, O. N.
Baturina, M. A.] Russian Acad Sci, Komi Sci Ctr, Ural Branch, Inst Biol, Syktyvkar 167982, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Makhutova, O.N.; Gladyshev, M.I.; Sushchik, N.N.; Dubovskaya, O.P.; Buseva, Z.F.; Fefilova, E.B.; Semenchenko, V.P.; Kalachova, G.S.; Kononova, O.N.; Baturina, M.A.; Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences [12-C-4-1011]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [11-05-00246-a]; "Thematic Plans Program" of the Ministry of Education and Sciences of the Russian Federation (Siberian Federal University) [B-9]; Federal Program of the Ministry of Education "Scientific and Scientific-Pedagogical Personnel of an Innovative Russia" [16.740.11.0484]

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10.

Fatty acid content and composition of sediments from Siberian eutrophic water bodies: Implications for biodiesel production / N. N. Sushchik, A. Y. Kuchkina, M. I. Gladyshev // Water Research. - 2013. - Vol. 47, Is. 9. - P3192-3200, DOI 10.1016/j.watres.2013.03.031 . - ISSN 0043-1354
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Biodiesel -- Bottom sediments -- Fatty acids -- Fuel properties -- Inland water bodies -- Lipids -- Biological conditions -- Bottom sediments -- Environmental characteristic -- Freshwater reservoirs -- Fuel properties -- Inland waters -- Organic matter source -- Transformation process -- Biodiesel -- Eutrophication -- Fatty acids -- Feedstocks -- Fuels -- Lipids -- Reservoirs (water) -- Sedimentology -- Thermochemistry -- Sediments -- biodiesel -- fresh water -- iodine -- organic matter -- biofuel -- bottom water -- combustion -- eutrophic environment -- eutrophication -- fatty acid -- lacustrine deposit -- physicochemical property -- reservoir -- transformation -- article -- estuary -- eutrophication -- fatty acid analysis -- lake -- lipid composition -- priority journal -- sediment -- Khakassia -- Krasnoyarsk [Krasnoyarsk (ADS)] -- Krasnoyarsk [Russian Federation] -- Lake Shira -- Russian Federation
Аннотация: We studied lipids and fatty acids (FA) in bottom sediments from four Siberian water bodies, Bugach, Lesnoi and Krasnoyarsk freshwater reservoirs and brackish Shira lake, that differed in physico-chemical and biological conditions. We considered the potential of the bottom sediments as a feedstock for biodiesel production and estimated properties of the obtained biodiesel as a fuel on the basis of FA composition. Contents of lipids and FA in the sediments moderately varied and were generally close to the reported data from lacustrine and estuarine systems. We confirmed that long-term eutrophication of a water body resulted in the lipid-rich bottom sediments that make them a feedstock for biodiesel production. Each of the studied water bodies had specific FA composition of sediments likely due to different organic matter sources and transformation processes. Despite these differences in FA profiles, calculated key parameters (cetane number, iodine number and heat of combustion) of biodiesel produced from all the studied sediments met the limits established by current biodiesel standards. Thus, the variation in the sediment FA composition due to environmental characteristics of a water body likely has no principal significance for fuel properties of the obtained biodiesel. В© 2013 Elsevier Ltd.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok 50/50, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Svobodny av. 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Sushchik, N.N.; Kuchkina, A.Y.; Gladyshev, M.I.

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11.

Differentiated influence of quality of seston (Content of C, N, P, and polyunsaturated fatty acids) on rate of somatic and generative growth of Daphnia / A. P. Tolomeev [et al.] // Contemporary Problems of Ecology. - 2012. - Vol. 5, Is. 4. - P450-458, DOI 10.1134/S1995425512040130 . - ISSN 1995-4255
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
C: N: P -- Daphnia -- fatty acids -- food quality -- generative growth -- somatic growth -- carbon -- crustacean -- data set -- fatty acid -- food quality -- growth rate -- nitrogen -- phosphorus -- reservoir -- seston -- Bugach Reservoir -- Krasnoyarsk [Russian Federation] -- Russian Federation -- Animalia -- Daphnia
Аннотация: The data set obtained in 19 experiments aimed at studying the growth of Daphnia of the longispina group on natural seston of the Bugach water reservoir (Krasnoyarsk) was used to analyze the relationship between the parameters of somatic and generative growth of the studied animals and the amount and quality of food. Depending on the quality of the seston, two models of the development of Daphnia were proposed. It was demonstrated that, despite the existing positive correlation between somatic and generative growth, a noticeable fraction of the variations of the specific rate of generative production is determined by external factors of the environment, such as the relative content of N and ?-linolenic acid (N: C and ALA: C) in seston. В© 2012 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, pr. Svobodnyi 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Tolomeev, A.P.; Dubovskaya, O.P.; Sushchik, N.N.; Makhutova, O.N.; Kalacheva, G.S.

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12.

Potential effect of macrophyte beds on number of akinetes of blue-green algae in littoral of a body of water / E. S. Kravchuk, T. V. Anisimova // Contemporary Problems of Ecology. - 2012. - Vol. 5, Is. 4. - P430-433, DOI 10.1134/S1995425512040087 . - ISSN 1995-4255
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
akinetes -- blue-green algae -- bottom sediments -- resting stages -- water bloom -- algal bloom -- cyanobacterium -- lacustrine deposit -- littoral environment -- macrophyte -- reservoir -- Siberia -- Chlorophyta
Аннотация: The distribution of the resting stages of blue-green algae (akinetes) in bottom sediments of the littoral of a small Siberian water reservoir has been studied. The irregularity (mosaicism) of the distribution of akinetes in the bottom sediments of the littoral has been demonstrated and the possible mechanisms of its formation have been analyzed. В© 2012 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Svobodnii prosp. 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Kravchuk, E.S.; Anisimova, T.V.

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13.

Seasonal features of consumption of lysine by uncultivated bacterial plankton of Eutrophic water reservoir / M. Y. Trusova, O. V. Kolmakova, M. I. Gladyshev // Contemporary Problems of Ecology. - 2012. - Vol. 5, Is. 4. - P391-398, DOI 10.1134/S1995425512040154 . - ISSN 1995-4255
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
16S ribosomal RNA -- biogeochemical function -- denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis -- eutrophic water reservoir -- lysine -- microecosystem (MES) -- uncultivated bacterial plankton -- amino acid -- bacterioplankton -- bacterium -- biogeochemistry -- electrokinesis -- eutrophication -- laboratory method -- microbial community -- polymerase chain reaction -- reservoir -- seasonal variation -- specialization -- Bacteria (microorganisms)
Аннотация: Dynamics of bacterial plankton community of eutrophic water reservoir in laboratory microecosystems with amino acid lysine was studied using PCR-DGGE technique. The addition of lysine to the microecosystems resulted in changes in the composition of the bacterial plankton in summer; in particular, a number of Lys1 and Lys2 species (genotypes) that consume this amino acid grew fast in the bacterial community. The plank tonic bacterial communities did not respond to the addition of lysine in spring and late summer. The obtained data confirm the hypothesis for the narrow specialization of bacterial plankton species to the consumption of individual organic substances. В© 2012 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok 50-50, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Svobodnii prosp. 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Trusova, M.Y.; Kolmakova, O.V.; Gladyshev, M.I.

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14.

Efficiency of transfer of essential polyunsaturated fatty acids versus organic carbon from producers to consumers in a eutrophic reservoir / M. I. Gladyshev [et al.] // Oecologia. - 2011. - Vol. 165, Is. 2. - P521-531, DOI 10.1007/s00442-010-1843-6 . - ISSN 0029-8549
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Phytoplankton -- Production -- PUFA -- Trophic level -- Zooplankton -- carbon -- fresh water -- unsaturated fatty acid -- biomass -- eutrophic environment -- fatty acid -- net primary production -- organic carbon -- paradigm shift -- phytoplankton -- reservoir -- secondary production -- trophic level -- zooplankton -- animal -- article -- eutrophication -- food chain -- functional food -- growth, development and aging -- metabolism -- phytoplankton -- season -- zooplankton -- Animals -- Carbon -- Eutrophication -- Fatty Acids, Unsaturated -- Food Chain -- Fresh Water -- Functional Food -- Phytoplankton -- Seasons -- Zooplankton -- Animalia
Аннотация: One of the central paradigms of ecology is that only about 10% of organic carbon production of one trophic level is incorporated into new biomass of organisms of the next trophic level. Many of energy-yielding compounds of carbon are designated as 'essential', because they cannot be synthesized de novo by consumers and must be obtained with food, while they play important structural and regulatory functions. The question arises: are the essential compounds transferred through trophic chains with the same efficiency as bulk carbon? To answer this question, we measured gross primary production of phytoplankton and secondary production of zooplankton and content of organic carbon and essential polyunsaturated fatty acids of ?-3 family with 18-22 carbon atoms (PUFA) in the biomass of phytoplankton and zooplankton in a small eutrophic reservoir during two summers. Transfer efficiency between the two trophic levels, phytoplankton (producers) and zooplankton (consumers), was calculated as ratio of the primary production versus the secondary (zooplankton) production for both carbon and PUFA. We found that the essential PUFA were transferred from the producers to the primary consumers with about twice higher efficiency than bulk carbon. In contrast, polyunsaturated fatty acids with 16 carbon atoms, which are synthesized exclusively by phytoplankton, but are not essential for animals, had significantly lower transfer efficiency than both bulk carbon, and essential PUFA. Thus, the trophic pyramid concept, which implicitly implies that all the energy-yielding compounds of carbon are transferred from one trophic level to the next with the same efficiency of about on average 10%, should be specified for different carbon compounds. В© 2010 Springer-Verlag.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Svobodny av. 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Gladyshev, M.I.; Sushchik, N.N.; Anishchenko, O.V.; Makhutova, O.N.; Kolmakov, V.I.; Kalachova, G.S.; Kolmakova, A.A.; Dubovskaya, O.P.

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15.

Biodiesel production from sediments of a eutrophic reservoir / A. Kuchkina [et al.] // Biomass and Bioenergy. - 2011. - Vol. 35, Is. 5. - P2280-2284, DOI 10.1016/j.biombioe.2011.02.047 . - ISSN 0961-9534
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Biodiesel -- Dredging sediments -- Eutrophic reservoir -- Fatty acids -- Lipids -- Bio-diesel fuel -- Biodiesel production -- Cetane number -- Dry weight -- EN 14214 -- Eutrophic reservoirs -- Heat of combustion -- High price -- Iodine number -- IS costs -- Lake restoration -- Lipid content -- Production cost -- SIBERIA -- Anoxic sediments -- Biodiesel -- Costs -- Diesel fuels -- Eutrophication -- Fatty acids -- Iodine -- Lipids -- Reservoirs (water) -- Sedimentology -- Synthetic fuels -- Thermochemistry -- Dredging -- biofuel -- combustion -- dredging -- environmental restoration -- eutrophic environment -- iodine -- lacustrine deposit -- lipid -- production cost -- reservoir -- Bugach Reservoir -- Krasnoyarsk [Russian Federation] -- Russian Federation
Аннотация: Sediments from eutrophic reservoir Bugach (Siberia, Russia) were tested for possibility to produce biodiesel. We supposed that the sediments could be a promising biodiesel producer. The major reason of high price of biodiesel fuel is cost of a raw material. The use of dredging sediments for biodiesel production reduces production costs, because the dredging sediments are by-products which originated during lake restoration actions, and are free of cost raw materials. Lipid content in sediments was 0.24% of dry weight. To assess the potential of from sediments as a substitute of diesel fuel, the properties of the biodiesel such as cetane number, iodine number and heat of combustion were calculated. All of this parameters complied with limits established by EN 14214 and EN 14213 related to biodiesel quality. В© 2011 Elsevier Ltd.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Siberian Federal University, Svobodny av. 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics Siberian Branch of RAS, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Kuchkina, A.; Gladyshev, M.I.; Sushchik, N.N.; Kravchuk, E.S.; Kalachova, G.S.

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16.

Spatial distribution of resting stages (akinetes) of the cyanobacteria Anabaena flos-aquae in sediments and its influence on pelagic populations / E. S. Kravchuk, E. A. Ivanova, M. I. Gladyshev // Marine and Freshwater Research. - 2011. - Vol. 62, Is. 5. - P450-461, DOI 10.1071/MF10256 . - ISSN 1323-1650
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
cyanobacterial blooms -- harmful algae -- reservoir -- resting stages -- sediment management -- water quality -- abundance -- bioaccumulation -- biomass -- cyanobacterium -- environmental factor -- experimental study -- green alga -- inoculation -- littoral environment -- macrophyte -- pelagic environment -- phytoplankton -- population structure -- qualitative analysis -- recruitment (population dynamics) -- reservoir -- seasonal variation -- sediment analysis -- silt -- spatial distribution -- vertical distribution -- water quality -- Siberia -- algae -- Anabaena flos-aquae -- Cyanobacteria
Аннотация: Recruitment of pelagic populations of cyanobacteria from littoral bottom sediments is assumed to be one of the key factors for the development of harmful blooms. Therefore, it is necessary to obtain more information on the possible factors influencing the spatial distribution of the resting stages in littoral bottom sediments. To test the hypothesis that akinete abundances in littoral bottom sediments are associated with silt and the presence of higher water plants, we sampled spatial and vertical distribution and seasonal dynamics of akinetes of cyanobacterium Anabaena flos-aquae in a small Siberian reservoir. We found that akinetes accumulate in silt at stations located in macrophyte beds. Two experiments were carried out to test if there is relationship between size of inoculum and size of the pelagic population of A. flos-aquae. The proportion of A. flos-aquae in total phytoplankton biomass depended on the initial abundance of akinetes in bottom sediments. The model based on laboratory experiments gave good qualitative description of the field data. These findings can be useful to predict the location of the main akinete accumulation zones in a water body and plan the removal of sediment to prevent the cyanobacterial blooms. В© CSIRO 2011.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Svobodny av. 79, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Kravchuk, E.S.; Ivanova, E.A.; Gladyshev, M.I.

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17.

Correlations between fatty acid composition of seston and zooplankton and effects of environmental parameters in a eutrophic Siberian reservoir / M. I. Gladyshev [et al.] // Limnologica. - 2010. - Vol. 40, Is. 4. - P343-357, DOI 10.1016/j.limno.2009.12.004 . - ISSN 0075-9511
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Eicosapentaenoic acid -- Fatty acids -- Phytoplankton -- Temperature -- Zooplankton -- canonical analysis -- correlation -- eutrophic environment -- fatty acid -- multivariate analysis -- phytoplankton -- seasonal variation -- seston -- taxonomy -- temperature effect -- water temperature -- zooplankton -- algae -- Bacillariophyta -- Ciliophora -- Cyanobacteria -- Cyclopoida -- Rotifera
Аннотация: During two sampling seasons we analyzed on weekly basis fatty acid (FA) composition of seston fraction <130?m and zooplankton fraction >130?m, and compared them using a multivariate canonical correlation analysis (CCA). Besides, we evaluated a possible impact of water temperature and inorganic nutrients on FA composition of the seston and the zooplankton.In spite of significant differences in percentages of several individual FAs, we found very strong canonical correlation (cross-correlation, 1-week lag) between FA composition of the seston and the zooplankton. The most important factor, providing the overall canonical cross-correlation between FA profiles of the seston and the zooplankton fractions was eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5?3, EPA). FA composition of the zooplankton fraction had comparatively poor correlations with taxonomic composition of the zooplankton. Thus, seasonal variations of FA composition of the zooplankton were determined primarily by seasonal changes in FA composition of the seston, rather than by taxonomic differences of FA profiles between rotifers, cyclopoids and cladocerans. FA composition of the seston was strongly affected by its taxonomic composition, namely by that of phytoplankton. According to CCA, the highest factor loadings pertained to diatoms interacting with their marker acids, including EPA, and cyanobacteria and greens, interacting with their marker acids. Ciliates and small rotifers composed considerable and sometimes major part of the seston biomass, but according to CCA their contributions to seasonal variations of the total FA profile of the seston were insignificant. This finding indirectly support the conclusion of the other authors, that the main source of FAs presented in ciliates and rotifers must be sought in algae and that they do not modify FA composition of food consumed, apart from repackaging it.Water temperature was the principal environmental parameter which drove the overall variations of FA composition. Factor loadings for the inorganic nutrients were comparatively negligible. The main contribution in the seasonal variation of FA composition of the seston was given by negative interaction between water temperature and percentage of EPA in the seston. В© 2009 Elsevier GmbH.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Svobodny av. 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Gladyshev, M.I.; Sushchik, N.N.; Makhutova, O.N.; Dubovskaya, O.P.; Kravchuk, E.S.; Kalachova, G.S.; Khromechek, E.B.

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18.

Investigations of the Krasnoyarsk Reservoir waters based on the multispectral satellite data [Text] / M. . Chernetskiy [et al.] // Adv. Space Res. - 2009. - Vol. 43, Is. 2. - P206-213, DOI 10.1016/j.asr.2008.04.002. - Cited References: 24 . - 8. - ISSN 0273-1177

РУБ Astronomy & Astrophysics + Geosciences, Multidisciplinary + Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Рубрики:
CHLOROPHYLL CONCENTRATION
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
MODIS -- AVHRR -- Classification -- Continental water bodies -- Spectral variability -- Phytoplankton -- Krasnoyarsk Reservoir
Аннотация: In this work historical investigations and modern results of classification of the Krasnoyarsk Reservoir are presented. The paper presents results of studying the dynamics of phytopigments and other optically active components, using multispectral satellite data. Several approaches to interpreting satellite data for optically complex inland water bodies are offered. Based on results of historical investigations it is shown that the spatial distribution of phytoplankton in the reservoir stems back to the time of its formation. Color index in the red spectral region (CIR) is introduced. A relationship between the color index and chlorophyll concentration is investigated. The CIR, derived from the AVHRR data, has been found to be related to chlorophyll concentration. Based on MODIS data, the waters of the Krasnoyarsk Reservoir have been classified in accordance with their optical spectral variability, using the technique of unsupervised Iso-Data classification. An empirical relationship between multispectral MODIS data and the ground-truth measurements of chlorophyll concentration has been found. (C) 2008 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Держатели документа:
[Chernetskiy, M.
Shevyrnogov, A.
Shevnina, S.
Sidko, A.] SB RAS, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Akademgorodok, Russia
[Vysotskaya, G.] SB RAS, Inst Computat Modeling, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Akademgorodok, Russia : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Chernetskiy, M...; Shevyrnogov, A...; Shevnina, S...; Vysotskaya, G...; Sidko, A...

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19.

Agent-based modeling of the complex life cycle of a cyanobacterium (Anabaena) in a shallow reservoir / F. L. Hellweger [et al.] // Limnology and Oceanography. - 2008. - Vol. 53, Is. 4. - P1227-1241 . - ISSN 0024-3590
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
algal bloom -- annual variation -- cyanobacterium -- ecological modeling -- Eulerian analysis -- experimental study -- Lagrangian analysis -- life cycle -- nutrient availability -- phytoplankton -- population dynamics -- reservoir -- shallow water -- survival -- water column -- Bugach Reservoir -- Eurasia -- Krasnoyarsk [Russian Federation] -- Russian Federation -- Anabaena -- Anabaena flos-aquae
Аннотация: The cyanobacterium Anabaena flos-aquae and many other phytoplankton species have a complex life cycle that includes a resting stage (akinete). We present a new agent-based (also known as individual-based) model of Anabaena that includes the formation and behavior of akinetes. The model is part of a coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian model and can reproduce the main features of the observed seasonal and interannual population dynamics in Bugach Reservoir (Siberia), including an unexpectedly large bloom in a year with low nutrient concentrations. Model analysis shows that the internal loading of phosphorus (P) due to germination from the sediment bed is ?10% of the total input. However, most of the long-term nutrient uptake for Anabaena occurs in the sediment bed, which suggests that the sediment bed is not just a convenient overwintering location but may also be the primary source of nutrients. An in silico tracing experiment showed that most water column cells (?90%) originated from cells located in the sediment bed during the preceding winter. An in silico gene knockout experiment (akinete formation is prohibited) showed that the formation of resting stages is of critical importance to the survival of the population on an annual basis. A nutrient-reduction management scenario indicates that Anabaena densities increase because they are less sensitive to water column nutrient levels (because of the sediment bed source) than other species. В© 2008, by the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography, Inc.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, United States
Center for Urban Environmental Studies, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, United States
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Hellweger, F.L.; Kravchuk, E.S.; Novotny, V.; Gladyshev, M.I.

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20.

Comparative study of PHA degradation in natural reservoirs having various types of ecosystems [Text] / O. . Voinova, M. I. Gladyshev, T. G. Volova // Macromol. Symp. - 2008. - Vol. 269: 4th European Symposium on Biopolymers (OCT 02-04, 2007, Kusadasi, TURKEY). - P34-37, DOI 10.1002/masy.zoo850906. - Cited References: 15 . - 4. - ISSN 1022-1360

РУБ Polymer Science
Рубрики:
POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
   BIODEGRADATION
   DISAPPEARANCE
   POLYESTERS
   PHENOL
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
biodegradable polyesters -- ecosystem -- natural environment -- PHA -- water reservoir
Аннотация: The kinetics of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) degradation in natural environment in two water reservoirs having various ecological characteristics was studied. It was shown that biodegradation of polymer essentially depends on the environment temperature and inorganic composition of water. The processes of polymer degradation under aerobic and anaerobic conditions were compared. The polymer degradation was slower under anaerobic conditions.

Держатели документа:
[Voinova, Olga
Gladyshev, Michail I
Volova, Tatiana G.] Inst Biophys SB RAS, Akad Gorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
[Gladyshev, Michail I
Volova, Tatiana G.] Siberian Fed Natl Univ, Krasnoyarsk, Russia : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Voinova, O...; Gladyshev, M.I.; Volova, T.G.

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