Библиотека института биофизики СО РАН

Главная

Базы данных

Труды сотрудников ИБФ СО РАН - результаты поиска

Вид поиска

Каталог книг и продолжающихся изданий библиотеки Института биофизики СО РАН

Иностранные журналы библиотеки Института биофизики СО РАН

Отечественные журналы библиотеки Института биофизики СО РАН

Каталог диссертаций ИБФ СО РАН

Труды сотрудников ИБФ СО РАН

Область поиска

в найденном

Формат представления найденных документов:
полный	информационный	краткий

Отсортировать найденные документы по:
автору	заглавию	году издания	типу документа

Поисковый запрос: (<.>K=wheat<.>)

Общее количество найденных документов : 103
Показаны документы с 1 по 20

1-20 21-40 41-60 61-80 81-100 101-103

Information Content of Spectral Vegetation Indices for Assessing the Weed Infestation of Crops Using Ground-Based and Satellite Data / T. I. Pisman, M. G. Erunova, I. Y. Botvich [et al.] // Izv. Atmos. Ocean. Phys. - 2021. - Vol. 57, Is. 9. - P1188-1197, DOI 10.1134/S0001433821090577. - Cited References:32 . - ISSN 0001-4338. - ISSN 1555-628X

РУБ Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences + Oceanography
Рубрики:
DIFFERENTIATION
REFLECTANCE
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
vegetation indices -- PlanetScope -- ground-based spectrometry -- geobotanical -- studies -- wheat crops -- Krasnoyarsk krai
Аннотация: This paper presents the results of a study assessing the degree of weed infestation of wheat crops. They are obtained using optical ground-based and satellite spectral data with a 3-m spatial resolution from PlanetScope Dove satellites for 2019. The vegetation indices, including the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), the relative chlorophyll index (Chlorophyll Index Green-ClGreen or GCI), the modified soil-adjusted vegetation index (MSAVI2), and the visible atmospherically resistant index (VARI) are used in the interpretation of ground-based spectrometric and space images. This paper indicates the possibility of assessing the degree of weed infestation of agricultural fields. The higher the weed infestation, the lower the index values. The dynamics of VARI is found to be different from the dynamics of NDVI, ClGreen, and MSAVI2 during the growing season. The strong correlation between NDVI, ClGreen, and MSAVI2 and the weak correlation between VARI and other indices are observed. The possibility of identifying weedy sites in the agricultural fields is shown using the spatial distribution map of ClGreen dated August 2, 2019.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Fed Res Ctr, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Fed Res Ctr, Krasnoyarsk Sci Res Inst Agr, Siberian Branch,Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Pisman, T., I; Erunova, M. G.; Botvich, I. Yu; Emelyanov, D., V; Kononova, N. A.; Bobrovsky, A., V; Kryuchkov, A. A.; Shpedt, A. A.; Shevyrnogov, A. P.

Найти похожие

Assessment of the efficacy of slow-release formulations of the tribenuron-methyl herbicide in field-grown spring wheat / T. G. Volova, N. L. Kurachenko, V. L. Bopp [et al.] // Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. - 2021, DOI 10.1007/s11356-021-17195-x. - Cited References:72. - The work on production and investigation of polymer films was carried out as part of the State Assignment of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation [Grant No. 074-02-2018-328]. . - Article in press. - ISSN 0944-1344. - ISSN 1614-7499

РУБ Environmental Sciences
Рубрики:
BIODEGRADABLE POLY-3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE
WILD MUSTARD
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Tribenuron-methyl -- P(3HB) -- Slow-release formulations -- Spring wheat -- Weed -- control -- Yield structure -- Grain quality
Аннотация: The efficacy of slow-release formulations of tribenuron-methyl (TBM) embedded in the matrix of degradable poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) blended with birch wood flour [polymer/wood flour/herbicide 50/30/20 wt.%] was compared with the efficacy of TBM as the active ingredient of the Mortira commercial formulation, which was applied as post-emergence spray to treat spring wheat cv. Novosibirskaya 15. The study was conducted in Central Siberia (in the environs of the city of Krasnoyarsk, Russia) from May to August 2020. The biological efficacy of the embedded TBM was 92.3%, which was considerably higher than the biological efficacy of the Mortira formulation used as the post-emergence spray (15.4%). The embedding of TBM into degradable blended matrix enabled long-duration functioning of this unstable herbicide in soil. The sensitivity of weed plants to TBM differed depending on the species. TBM was more effective against A. retroflexus and A. blitoides, which were killed at an earlier stage, than against C. album and G. aparine, whose percentage increased in the earlier stage and which were controlled by the herbicide less effectively and at later stages. On the plot treated with the embedded herbicide, the parameters of the wheat yield structure were the best, and the total yield was the highest: 3360 +/- 40 kg/ha versus 3250 +/- 50 kg/ha in the group of plants sprayed with the Mortira formulation. The grain produced in all groups was of high quality and was classified as Grade 1 food grain. The highest quality parameters (grain hectoliter mass, gluten, and protein contents) were obtained in the group of plants treated with the embedded herbicide. The study of the embedded TBM confirmed the high efficacy of the experimental formulation.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Siberian Fed Univ, 79 Svobodnyi Ave, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
RAS, SB, Fed Res Ctr Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Inst Biophys, 50-50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian Univ, 90 Mir Ave, Krasnoyarsk 660049, Russia.
Mahatma Gandhi Univ, Int & Inter Univ Ctr Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Kottayam 686560, Kerala, India.

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, Tatiana G.; Kurachenko, Natalya L.; Bopp, Valentina L.; Thomas, Sabu; Demidenko, Aleksey V.; Kiselev, Evgeniy G.; Baranovsky, Sergey V.; Sukovatyi, Aleksey G.; Zhila, Natalia O.; Shishatskaya, Ekaterina I.; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian FederationMinistry of Education and Science, Russian Federation [074-02-2018-328]

Найти похожие

Efficacy of Slow-Release Formulations of Metribuzin and Tribenuron Methyl Herbicides for Controlling Weeds of Various Species in Wheat and Barley Stands / T. Volova, A. Shumilova, N. Zhila [et al.] // ACS Omega. - 2020, DOI 10.1021/acsomega.0c02492 . - Article in press. - ISSN 2470-1343
Аннотация: The herbicidal activity of long-acting formulations of metribuzin and tribenuron methyl herbicides embedded in granules prepared from a mixture of degradable poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) and birch wood flour was studied in laboratory-grown weeds of various species and in wheat Triticum aestivum and barley Hordeum vulgare stands infested by weeds. The constructed formulations effectively suppressed all species of weeds studied. The biological effectiveness of herbicide formulations toward intact plants in wheat and barley stands infested with weeds was close to 100%, which was significantly higher than the effect of their free forms. The more effective suppression of weeds by embedded herbicides was beneficial for the growth of crops whose aboveground biomass was 8-13 to 20% greater than that of the crops in the treatments with free herbicides. Embedded metribuzin and tribenuron methyl exhibit sustained and pronounced herbicidal activity and are effective for pre-emergence soil application for crops infested with weeds of various species. © Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodnyi Av., Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center "Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS", 50/50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
International and Inter University Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, Kerala, 686560, India

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, T.; Shumilova, A.; Zhila, N.; Sukovatyi, A.; Shishatskaya, E.; Thomas, S.

Найти похожие

Autochthonous microbial cenosis as a potential source of antagonistic strains for biological struggle against wheat fusarium in biotechnical life support systems / S. V. Khizhnyak, S. A. Petrushkina, V. E. Chernov [и др.] // Aviakosmicheskaya Ekol. Med. - 2020. - Vol. 54, Is. 3. - С. 84-91, DOI 10.21687/0233-528X-2020-54-3-84-91 . - ISSN 0233-528X
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Biological protection of plants against diseases -- Biotechnical life support systems -- Fusarium -- Wheat
Аннотация: The paper dwells upon the use of autochthonous microbial cinosis as a source of antagonistic strains for bioprotection of wheat against Fusarium in biotechnical life support systems (BT LSS). Six bacterial strains antagonistic to 9 phytopathogenic fungi Fusarium responsible for seedling blight of wheat in BT LSS were isolated from hydroponic solutions and artificial soils and subject to the genetic typing. Five strains represent bacteria g. Bacillus, one strain - Chryseobacterium. The 16S rRNA sequencing showed 94 to 100 % genetic affinity with typical cultures. All spore-forming strains-antagonists were capable of germinating and going through the whole development cycle In the presence of swelling wheat seeds. The isolates did not demonstrate antagonism to each other and can grow in a mixed culture. Spectra and levels of the antiobiotic activity of the antagonists, along with the Fusarium sensitivity to their antibiotic action, differed statistically (p < 0.001). None of the antagonists was capable of suppressing the entire Fusarium spectrum detected in BT LSS individually. At the same time, treatment of seeds with a mixture of antagonists suppressed totally fungal development in wheat artificially inoculated by Fusarium conidia from a BT LSS roll culture, and had a statistical stimulating effect (p = 0.01) on seedlings. © 2020 Slovo Ltd. All rights reserved.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University, Russian Federation
Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS», Russian Federation
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Khizhnyak, S. V.; Petrushkina, S. A.; Chernov, V. E.; Ushakova, S. A.; Tikhomirov, A. A.

Найти похожие

Efficacy of Slow-Release Formulations of Metribuzin and Tribenuron Methyl Herbicides for Controlling Weeds of Various Species in Wheat and Barley Stands / T. Volova, A. Shumilova, N. Zhila [et al.] // ACS Omega. - 2020. - Vol. 5, Is. 39. - P25135-25147, DOI 10.1021/acsomega.0c02492. - Cited References:34. - This study was financially supported by Project "Agro-preparations of the New Generation: A Strategy of Construction and Realization" (agreement no. 074-02-2018-328) in accordance with Resolution No. 220 of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 9, 2010 "on measures designed to attract leading scientists to the Russian institutions of higher learning" . - ISSN 2470-1343

РУБ Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
SYNTHASE-INHIBITING HERBICIDES
Аннотация: The herbicidal activity of long-acting formulations of metribuzin and tribenuron methyl herbicides embedded in granules prepared from a mixture of degradable poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) and birch wood flour was studied in laboratory-grown weeds of various species and in wheat Triticum aestivum and barley Hordeum vulgare stands infested by weeds. The constructed formulations effectively suppressed all species of weeds studied. The biological effectiveness of herbicide formulations toward intact plants in wheat and barley stands infested with weeds was close to 100%, which was significantly higher than the effect of their free forms. The more effective suppression of weeds by embedded herbicides was beneficial for the growth of crops whose aboveground biomass was 8-13 to 20% greater than that of the crops in the treatments with free herbicides. Embedded metribuzin and tribenuron methyl exhibit sustained and pronounced herbicidal activity and are effective for pre-emergence soil application for crops infested with weeds of various species.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr SB RAS, Inst Biophys SB RAS, Fed Res Ctr, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Mahatma Gandhi Univ, Int & Inter Univ Ctr Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Kottayam 686560, Kerala, India.

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, Tatiana; Shumilova, Anna; Zhila, Natalia; Sukovatyi, Aleksey; Shishatskaya, Ekaterina; Thomas, Sabu; Project "Agro-preparations of the New Generation: A Strategy of Construction and Realization" [074-02-2018-328]; Government of the Russian Federation [220]

Найти похожие

РУБ Astronomy & Astrophysics + Biology + Multidisciplinary Sciences
Рубрики:
EXPERIMENTAL-MODEL
   ESTIMATED PORTION
   GROWTH
   EARTH
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Soil-like substrate -- Physicochemical mineralization of straw -- Wheat -- (Triticum aestivum L) -- Biological-technical human life support system
Аннотация: Successful incorporation of soil-like substrate (SLS) into biotechnical life support systems is often complicated by the necessity to maintain the balance between flows of mineral elements taken up from the substrate by growing plants and mineral elements added to the SLS as components of mineralized plant inedible biomass. An imbalance between these two flows can be caused by the addition of recalcitrant plant waste such as wheat straw. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the availability of essential nutrients to be taken up by the roots of the wheat plants grown on the SLS could be enhanced by supplementing the SLS with the products derived from wheat straw subjected to different levels of physicochemical mineralization in the aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide. Different degrees of straw mineralization were achieved by using different ratios of the aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide to straw. The study showed that supplementation of the SLS with in-sufficiently oxidized products of physicochemical mineralization of straw resulted in a decrease in the grain yields. The inhibitory effect of the straw subjected to physicochemical oxidation increased with a decrease in the degree to which the straw had been oxidized. Only supplementation with the straw mineralized to the highest possible degree did not inhibit plant growth and development, and the crop yield in that treatment was higher than in the other treatments.

WOS
Держатели документа:
RAS, SB, Inst Biophys, Fed Res Ctr,Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, 50-50 Akad Gorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Velichko, V. V.; Tikhomirov, A. A.; Ushakova, S. A.; Trifonov, S. V.; Gribovskaya, I. V.

Найти похожие

Deep Physical-Chemical Purification of Gas Medium in Artificial Ecosystems / S. V. Trifonov, V. V. Velichko, N. A. Tikhomirova [et al.] // Dokl. Biochem. Biophys. - 2020. - Vol. 492, Is. 1. - P112-116, DOI 10.1134/S1607672920030059. - Cited References:12. - Works on manufacturing the facility for deep catalytic gas purification and its testing with the wet combustion reactor were performed with the support of the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 14-14-00599P) at the Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. The experiment with wheat plants and the analysis of the pulse-modulated chlorophyll fluorescence was performed under the state assignment (no. VI.56.1.4) at the Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. . - ISSN 1607-6729. - ISSN 1608-3091

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology + Biophysics

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
catalytic oxidation -- biotechnological life support system -- volatile -- organic compounds -- photosynthetic apparatus
Аннотация: The results of experiments on application of a newly developed facility for oxidation of volatile organic compounds on a platinum catalyst are presented. The feasibility of using this method in artificial ecosystems as a whole and in mass exchange of closed biological-technical life support systems in particular is shown. The possibility of deep purification of gas emitted from the reactor of physical-chemical processing of organic wastes is demonstrated. Wheat growing experiment on using the facility for oxidation of volatile organic compounds in a sealed chamber was performed. No adverse effect of probable toxic oxidation products on wheat plants during a 4-day experiment was determined.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Reshetnev Siberian State Univ Sci & Technol, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Trifonov, S. V.; Velichko, V. V.; Tikhomirova, N. A.; Shikhov, V. N.; Morozov, E. A.; Tikhomirov, A. A.; Russian Science Foundation at the Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of SciencesRussian Science Foundation (RSF) [14-14-00599P]

Найти похожие

The effect of supplementation of the soil-like substrate with wheat straw mineralized to different degrees on wheat productivity in closed ecosystems / V. V. Velichko, A. A. Tikhomirov, S. A. Ushakova [et al.] // Life Sci. Space Res. - 2020. - Vol. 26. - P132-139, DOI 10.1016/j.lssr.2020.06.001 . - ISSN 2214-5524
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Biological-technical human life support system -- Physicochemical mineralization of straw -- Soil-like substrate -- Wheat (Triticum aestivum L) -- hydrogen peroxide -- alternating current -- aqueous solution -- Article -- controlled study -- electric current -- evapotranspiration -- grain yield -- growing season -- harvest index -- irrigation (agriculture) -- macronutrient -- microclimate -- mineralization -- nitrogen concentration -- nutrient availability -- nutrient solution -- oxidation -- physical chemistry -- plant development -- plant growth -- priority journal -- sediment -- shoot -- soil like substrate -- soil treatment -- spikelet -- supernatant -- Triticum aestivum
Аннотация: Successful incorporation of soil-like substrate (SLS) into biotechnical life support systems is often complicated by the necessity to maintain the balance between flows of mineral elements taken up from the substrate by growing plants and mineral elements added to the SLS as components of mineralized plant inedible biomass. An imbalance between these two flows can be caused by the addition of recalcitrant plant waste such as wheat straw. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the availability of essential nutrients to be taken up by the roots of the wheat plants grown on the SLS could be enhanced by supplementing the SLS with the products derived from wheat straw subjected to different levels of physicochemical mineralization in the aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide. Different degrees of straw mineralization were achieved by using different ratios of the aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide to straw. The study showed that supplementation of the SLS with insufficiently oxidized products of physicochemical mineralization of straw resulted in a decrease in the grain yields. The inhibitory effect of the straw subjected to physicochemical oxidation increased with a decrease in the degree to which the straw had been oxidized. Only supplementation with the straw mineralized to the highest possible degree did not inhibit plant growth and development, and the crop yield in that treatment was higher than in the other treatments. © 2020

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, 50/50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Velichko, V. V.; Tikhomirov, A. A.; Ushakova, S. A.; Trifonov, S. V.; Gribovskaya, I. V.

Найти похожие

10.

Deep Physical-Chemical Purification of Gas Medium in Artificial Ecosystems / S. V. Trifonov, V. V. Velichko, N. A. Tikhomirova [et al.] // Doklad. Biochem. Biophys. - 2020. - Vol. 492, Is. 1. - P112-116, DOI 10.1134/S1607672920030059 . - ISSN 1607-6729
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
biotechnological life support system -- catalytic oxidation -- photosynthetic apparatus -- volatile organic compounds
Аннотация: Abstract: The results of experiments on application of a newly developed facility for oxidation of volatile organic compounds on a platinum catalyst are presented. The feasibility of using this method in artificial ecosystems as a whole and in mass exchange of closed biological-technical life support systems in particular is shown. The possibility of deep purification of gas emitted from the reactor of physical-chemical processing of organic wastes is demonstrated. Wheat growing experiment on using the facility for oxidation of volatile organic compounds in a sealed chamber was performed. No adverse effect of probable toxic oxidation products on wheat plants during a 4-day experiment was determined. © 2020, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Trifonov, S. V.; Velichko, V. V.; Tikhomirova, N. A.; Shikhov, V. N.; Morozov, E. A.; Tikhomirov, A. A.

Найти похожие

11.

Incorporation of mineralized human waste and fish waste as a source of higher plant mineral nutrition in the BTLSS mass exchange / N. A. Tikhomirova [et al.] // Life Sci. Space Res. - 2019. - Vol. 20. - P53-61, DOI 10.1016/j.lssr.2018.12.003. - Cited References:41. - The study on developing the principles and conditions of fish waste mineralization and on growing wheat plants in the conveyor mode on solutions based on mineralized human waste and fish waste was performed within the framework of subject No. 56.1.4., in accordance with State Program for IBP SB RAS for 2013-2020.; The research in mineralization of human waste and growing wheat plants in the conveyor mode on solutions based on mineralized human waste was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Project No. 14-14-00599.) and carried out in the IBP SB RAS at FRC KRC SB RAS. . - ISSN 2214-5524. - ISSN 2214-5532

РУБ Astronomy & Astrophysics + Biology + Multidisciplinary Sciences
Рубрики:
LIFE-SUPPORT-SYSTEM
   HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE
   MARS
   INTEGRATION
   BEHAVIOR
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Biotechnical life support system -- Human waste -- Fish waste -- Wheat
Аннотация: The present study deals with the development of the principles and conditions of fish waste mineralization using the method of wet combustion with hydrogen peroxide in alternating electromagnetic field and describes testing mineralized human waste and fish waste as sources of nutrients for plants in the biotechnical human life support system (BTLSS). The study shows that mineralization of fish waste in the wet combustion reactor should be performed in the presence of readily oxidized organic matter, represented by human waste, as an activator of oxidation. Re-mineralization of the sediment in the mixture of hydrogen peroxide and nitric acid in the wet combustion reactor converts mineral elements bound in the sediment into the form available to plants. Using mineralized fish waste as an additional source of mineral elements in the nutrient solutions for growing plants based on mineralized human waste is a way to reduce the amounts of mineral elements added to the solution to replenish it, enabling fuller closure of material loops in the BTLSS.

WOS,
Смотреть статью
Держатели документа:
Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr SB RAS, Inst Biophys SB RAS, Fed Res Ctr, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Tikhomirova, N. A.; Trifonov, S., V; Ushakova, S. A.; Morozov, E. A.; Anischenko, O., V; Tikhomirov, A. A.; Morozov, Yegor; Russian Science Foundation [14-14-00599]; State Program for IBP SB RAS for 2013-2020 [56.1.4]

Найти похожие

12.

Fungicidal activity of slow-release P(3HB)/TEB formulations in wheat plant communities infected by Fusarium moniliforme / T. Volova, S. Prudnikova, N. Zhila // Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. - 2018. - Vol. 25, Is. 1. - P552-561, DOI 10.1007/s11356-017-0466-4. - Cited References:28. - The research was supported by the state budget allocated to the fundamental research at the Russian Academy of Sciences (project no AAA-A17-117013050028-8). . - ISSN 0944-1344. - ISSN 1614-7499

РУБ Environmental Sciences
Рубрики:
BIODEGRADABLE POLY-3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE
TEBUCONAZOLE
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Tebuconazole -- Poly-3-hydroxybutyrate -- Fungicidal effect -- Fusariummoniliforme -- Wheat plant communities -- Root rot
Аннотация: Fungicidal activity of experimental tebuconazole (TEB) formulations was investigated in laboratory soil ecosystems in wheat plant communities infected by Fusarium moniliforme. TEB was embedded in the matrix of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate, shaped as films and microgranules. These formulations were buried in the soil with wheat plants, and their efficacy was compared with that of commercial formulation Raxil and with the effect of pre-sowing treatment of seeds. In the experiment with the initially infected seeds and a relatively low level of natural soil infection caused by Fusarium fungi, the effects of the experimental P(3HB)/TEB formulations and Raxil were comparable. However, when the level of soil infection was increased by adding F. moniliforme spores, P(3HB)/TEB granules and films reduced the total counts of fungi and the abundance of F. moniliforme more effectively than Raxil. Seed treatment or soil treatment with Raxil solution showed an increase in the percentage of rot-damaged roots in the later stages of the experiment. In the early stage (between days 10 and 20), the percentage of rot-damaged roots in the soil with TEB embedded in the slowly degraded P(3HB) matrix was similar to that in the soil with Raxil. However, the efficacy of P(3HB)/TEB formulations lasted longer, and in later stages (between days 20 and 30), the percentage of rot-damaged roots in that group did not grow. In experiments with different TEB formulations and, hence, different fungicidal activities, the increase in plant biomass was 15-17 to 40-60% higher than in the groups where TEB was applied by using conventional techniques.

WOS,
Смотреть статью
Держатели документа:
Siberian Fed Univ, 79 Svobodny Pr, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
RAS, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Fed Res Ctr, Inst Biophys SB,Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, Tatiana G.; Prudnikova, Svetlana V.; Zhila, Natalia O.; Russian Academy of Sciences [AAA-A17-117013050028-8]

Найти похожие

13.

Toxic effects of the fungicide tebuconazole on the root system of fusarium-infected wheat plants / E. Shishatskaya [et al.] // Plant Physiol. Biochem. - 2018. - Vol. 132. - P400-407, DOI 10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.09.025 . - ISSN 0981-9428
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Border cells -- Carbonylated proteins -- Free proline -- Fusarium -- Malondialdehyde -- Tebuconazole
Аннотация: The study investigates toxic effects of the fungicide tebuconazole (TEB) on Fusarium-infected wheat (Triticum aestivum) plants based on the morphological characteristics of root apices and changes in the integrated parameters of redox homeostasis, including the contents of free proline and products of peroxidation of proteins (carbonylated proteins, CP) and lipids (malondialdehyde, MDA) in roots. In two-day-old wheat sprouts infected by Fusarium graminearum, the levels of proline, CP, and border cells of root apices are higher than in roots of uninfected sprouts by a factor of 1.4, 8.0, and 3, respectively. The triazole fungicide tebuconazole (TEB) at the concentrations of 0.01, 0.10, and 1.00 ?g ml?1 of medium causes a dose-dependent decrease in the number of border cells. The study of the effects of TEB and fusarium infection on wheat plants in a 30-day experiment shows that the effect of the fungicide TEB on redox homeostasis in wheat roots varies depending on the plant growth stage and is significantly different in ecosystems with soil and plants infected by Fusarium phytopathogens. The study of the morphology of root apices shows that the toxic effects of TEB and fusarium infection are manifested in the destructive changes in root apices and the degradation of the root tip mantle. © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS

Scopus,
Смотреть статью,
WOS
Держатели документа:
Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodnyi Ave., Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
International and Interuniversity Centre for Nano Science and Nano Technology, Kottayam, Kerala, India

Доп.точки доступа:
Shishatskaya, E.; Menzyanova, N.; Zhila, N.; Prudnikova, S.; Volova, T.; Thomas, S.

Найти похожие

14.

Converting gaseous pollutants toxic to plants and humans into environmentally friendly compounds in artificial ecosystems / A. A. Tikhomirov [et al.] // IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering : Institute of Physics Publishing, 2018. - Vol. 450: 9th International Multidisciplinary Scientific and Research Conference on Modern Issues in Science and Technology Workshop in Advanced Technologies in Aerospace, Mechanical and Automation Engineering, MISTAerospace 2018 (20 October 2018 through 28 October 2018, ) Conference code: 143027, Is. 6, DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/450/6/062004
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Ecosystems -- Environmental management -- Fog -- Artificial ecosystems -- Experimental conditions -- Gaseous pollutants -- Human waste -- Liquid products -- Plant growth -- Toxic effect -- Wheat plants -- Pollution
Аннотация: The present study describes detection of potential gaseous pollutants that can produce a toxic effect on plants and humans in the system with wheat plants cultivated on solutions containing liquid products of mineralization of human waste and fish waste. These gaseous pollutants do not inhibit plant growth and development under the experimental conditions, but they may accumulate in closed ecosystems functioning for extended periods of time. Ways to convert gaseous pollutants into environmentally friendly compounds have been proposed. © 2018 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.

Scopus,
Смотреть статью,
WOS
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center, Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Akademgorodok, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Tikhomirov, A. A.; Ushakova, S. A.; Tikhomirova, N. A.; Trifonov, S. V.; Kalacheva, G. S.

Найти похожие

15.

Estimation of chlorophyll content and yield of wheat crops from reflectance spectra obtained by ground-based remote measurements / A. F. Sid'ko [et al.] // Field Crops Res. - 2017. - Vol. 207. - P24-29, DOI 10.1016/j.fcr.2016.10.023 . - ISSN 0378-4290
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Chlorophyll potential -- Optical remote method -- Wheat -- Triticum aestivum
Аннотация: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between chlorophyll potential, chlorophyll content, and grain yield of different wheat cultivars by using ground remote sensing and laboratory data. Chlorophyll potential is the difference between the reflectance factor integrals with and without chlorophyll absorption (in the 550–730 nm wavelength range). Ground-truth data were obtained at the experimental fields located in the Krasnoyarsk region, Russia (2002–2012). Experiments were conducted in different seasons under various lighting conditions by controlling plants states and soil types. Spectral measurements were obtained using a double-beam spectroradiometer, which was installed on a mobile work platform at a height of 5–18 m. The photometric area varied from 0.5 to 2 m2. The study showed good correlation (R2 = 0.9) between chlorophyll potential and chlorophyll content for different wheat cultivars. However, the correlation between chlorophyll potential and grain yield was less (R2 = 0.8). The values of chlorophyll potentials depended on the type of wheat during the growing season. The novelty of the approach is that it calculates the chlorophyll potential with additional spectral regions when compared with normalized difference vegetation index. We used a spectroradiometer with high spectral resolution. This increased the accuracy and stability of measurements in rapidly changing conditions. © 2016

Scopus,
Смотреть статью,
WOS
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics of the Siberian Branch of RAS, 50-50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Sid'ko, A. F.; Botvich, I. Y.; Pisman, T. I.; Shevyrnogov, A. P.

Найти похожие

16.

Constructing Slow-Release Formulations of Ammonium Nitrate Fertilizer Based on Degradable Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) / A. N. Boyandin [et al.] // J. Agric. Food Chem. - 2017. - Vol. 65, Is. 32. - P6745-6752, DOI 10.1021/acs.jafc.7b01217 . - ISSN 0021-8561
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ammonium nitrate -- degradable poly-3-hydroxybutyrate -- embedding -- fillers -- nitrogen fertilizers -- tablets -- Chemical contamination -- Ecology -- Ecosystems -- Fertilizers -- Fillers -- Nitrates -- Plastic coatings -- Ammonium nitrate -- Ammonium nitrate fertilizers -- embedding -- In-laboratory experiments -- Poly-3-hydroxybutyrate -- Slow release fertilizers -- tablets -- Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) -- Nitrogen fertilizers
Аннотация: The present study describes construction and investigation of experimental formulations of ammonium nitrate embedded in a matrix of degradable natural polymer poly-3-hydroxybutyrate [P(3HB)] and P(3HB) blended with wood flour shaped as tablets, some of them coated with P(3HB). Kinetics of ammonium release into soil as dependent on the composition of the polymer matrix was investigated in laboratory experiments. The rates of fertilizer release from formulations coated with a biopolymer layer were considerably (two months or longer) slower than the rates of fertilizer release from uncoated formulations, while release from polymer and composite (polymer/wood flour) formulations occurred with comparable rates. The use of the experimental formulations in laboratory ecosystems with wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) was more effective than application of free ammonium nitrate. The advantage of the slow-release fertilizer formulations is that they are buried in soil together with the seeds, and the fertilizer remains effective over the first three months of plant growth. The use of such slow-release formulations will reduce the amounts of chemicals released into the environment, which will curb their accumulation in food chains of ecosystems and mitigate their adverse effects on the biosphere. © 2017 American Chemical Society.

Scopus,
Смотреть статью
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center, Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS, 50/50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodny pr., Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Boyandin, A. N.; Kazantseva, E. A.; Varygina, D. E.; Volova, T. G.

Найти похожие

17.

Herbicidal activity of slow-release herbicide formulations in wheat stands infested by weeds / N. Zhila [et al.] // J. Environ. Sci. Health Part B-Pestic. Contam. Agric. Wastes. - 2017. - Vol. 52, Is. 10. - P729-735, DOI 10.1080/03601234.2017.1356668. - Cited References:23. - The research was supported by the state budget allocated to the fundamental research at the Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. AAAA-A17-117013050028-8). . - ISSN 0360-1234. - ISSN 1532-4109

РУБ Environmental Sciences + Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Рубрики:
POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
POLY-3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE
FILMS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Metribuzin -- tribenuron-methyl -- poly-3-hydroxybutyrate -- slow-release -- formulations -- herbicidal activity -- wheat -- weeds
Аннотация: The present study reports the herbicidal activity of metribuzin and tribenuron-methyl embedded in the degradable matrix of natural poly-3-hydroxybutyrate [P(3HB)/MET and P(3HB)/TBM]. The developed formulations were constructed as films and microgranules, which were tested against the weeds such as white sweet clover Melilotus albus and lamb's quarters Chenopodium album in the presence of soft spring wheat (Triticum aestivum, cv. Altaiskaya 70) as the subject crop for investigation. The activity was measured in laboratory scale experiments by determining the density and weight of the vegetative organs of weeds. The study was also aimed at testing the effect of the experimental formulation on the growth of wheat crop as dependent on the method of herbicide delivery. The experimental MET and TBM formulations showed pronounced herbicidal activity against the weed species used in the study. The effectiveness of the experimental formulations in inhibiting weed growth was comparable to and, sometimes, higher than that of the commercial formulations (positive control). The amount of the biomass of the wheat treated with the experimental herbicide formulations was significantly greater than that of the wheat treated with commercial formulations.

WOS,
Смотреть статью
Держатели документа:
Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr SB RAS, Inst Biophys SB RAS, Fed Res Ctr, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Zhila, Natalia; Murueva, Anastasiya; Shershneva, Anna; Shishatskaya, Ekaterina; Volova, Tatiana; Russian Academy of Sciences [AAAA-A17-117013050028-8]

Найти похожие

18.

Characteristics of mineral nutrition of plants in the bio-technical life support system with human wastes included in mass exchange / N. Tikhomirova [et al.] // Acta Astronaut. - 2016. - Vol. 126. - P59-65, DOI 10.1016/j.actaastro.2016.04.020 . - ISSN 0094-5765
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Bio-technical life support system -- Human wastes -- Ion-exchange substrate -- Wheat -- Grain growth -- Nutrients -- Nutrition -- Substrates -- Human waste -- Ion exchange substrates -- Liquid products -- Mineral nutrition -- Nutrient solution -- Reproductive organs -- Vegetative organs -- Wheat -- Ion exchange
Аннотация: The study addresses the effectiveness of using ion exchange substrates (IES) to optimize mineral nutrition of plants grown in the nutrient solutions containing oxidized human wastes for application in bio-technical life support systems. The study shows that the addition of IES to the root-inhabited substrate is favorable for the growth of wheat vegetative organs but causes a decrease in the grain yield. By contrast, the addition of IES to the nutrient solution does not influence the growth of vegetative organs but favors normal development of wheat reproductive organs. Thus, to choose the proper method of adjusting the solution with IES, one should take into account specific parameters of plant growth and development and the possibility of multiple recycling of IES based on the liquid products of mineralization of human wastes. © 2016 IAA. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Scopus,
Смотреть статью,
WOS
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Akademgorodok, 50, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian State Aerospace University, Krasnoyarsky Rabochy Av., 31, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Tikhomirova, N.; Ushakova, S.; Kalacheva, G.; Tikhomirov, A.

Найти похожие

19.

Effect of light intensity on chlorophyll fluorescence in wheat leaves: Application of PAM-fluorometry / V. N. Shikhov, T. V. Nesterenko, A. A. Tikhomirov // Russ. J. Plant Physiol. - 2016. - Vol. 63, Is. 3. - P417-422, DOI 10.1134/S1021443716030134 . - ISSN 1021-4437
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
actinic light intensity -- induction of chlorophyll fluorescence -- leaf ontogeny -- Triticum aestivum
Аннотация: Application of pulse-amplitude-modulation (PAM) fluorometers for measuring slow stages of chlorophyll fluorescence induction (CFI) is considered. With an example of Triticum aestuvum L. plants grown under continuous illumination at a photon flux density of 600 μmol/(m2 s) photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), the CFI curves were analyzed with leaves of various ages as a function of actinic light intensity. The fluorometer PAM-2100 was applied for measurements of CFI curves. The characteristic peaks of CFI curves in wheat leaves were most conspicuous and had the largest amplitudes at 600–800 μmol/(m2 s) PAR, which corresponds to the middle range of actinic light intensities employed in PAM-2100 fluorometers. In plants exposed to favorable and stressful conditions, the developmental stages may proceed at different rates; thus, the comparison of fluorescence parameters for leaves of equal calendar age but having different physiological states may provide ambiguous data. Therefore, the feasibility of recording CFI curves of different types is quite important for rapid diagnostics of the age and state of plant leaves, as well as for adequate physiological conclusions. © 2016, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

Scopus,
Смотреть статью,
WOS
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok 50/50, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Shikhov, V. N.; Nesterenko, T. V.; Tikhomirov, A. A.

Найти похожие

20.

Chlorophyll fluorescence as an indicator of age-dependent changes in photosynthetic apparatus of wheat leaves [Text] / T. V. Nesterenko, V. N. Shikhov, A. A. Tikhomirov // Russ. J. Plant Physiol. - 2015. - Vol. 62, Is. 3. - P307-313, DOI 10.1134/S1021443715020144. - Cited References:30. - This work was supported by the State Assignment, topic no. 56.1.4, section VI of the Program for Basic Research of the State Academies of Sciences for 2013-2020. . - ISSN 1021-4437. - ISSN 1608-3407

РУБ Plant Sciences
Рубрики:
LEAF SENESCENCE
   ONTOGENIC APPROACH
   LIGHT DEPENDENCE
   PARAMETERS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Triticum sativus -- chlorophyll fluorescence parameters -- actinic light -- intensity -- leaf ontogeny
Аннотация: Wheat (Triticum sativus L.) seedlings of various ages (2- to 16-day-old plants) were used to study age-dependent changes in the chlorophyll fluorescence induction (CFI) at various light intensities during flu- orescence measurements. Plants were raised in a growth chamber using hydroponics with expanded clay, controlled environmental conditions, and 690 A mu mol/(m(2) s) photon flux density (PFD) of photosynthetically active radiation (PAR). Parameters of CFI were determined under actinic PFD of 380, 580, 820, and 1340 A mu mol/(m(2) s) PAR. The fifth leaf from the stem base, exposed to uniform lighting, was sampled for measurements. This leaf emerged at the plant age of 16 days. Based on fluorescence data, we calculated the maximal photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II (F (v)/F (m)), the effective photochemical quantum yield of PSII (Yield), parameters of photochemical (qP) and non-photochemical (qN and NPQ) quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence, the F (p)/F (t) ratio, and the "vitality index" (fluorescence decrease ratio, R (fd)). At moderate actinic PFD, applied commonly in PAM fluorometers (about 380 A mu mol/(m(2) s)), age-dependent changes in NPQ, F (p)/F (t), and R (fd) were observed. Analysis of CFI parameters in wheat leaves of different ages at PFD increasing from 380 to 820 A mu mol/(m(2) s) revealed that R (fd), NPQ, and qN are the most sensitive markers of the leaf age among all parameters tested. These suitable indicators can be used for rapid assessment of the leaf age.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Nesterenko, T. V.; Shikhov, V. N.; Tikhomirov, A. A.; section VI of the Program for Basic Research of the State Academies of Sciences [56.1.4]

Найти похожие