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Properties of degradable polyhydroxyalkanoates (Phas) synthesized by a new strain, cupriavidus necator ibp/sfu-1, from various carbon sources / N. O. Zhila, K. Yu. Sapozhnikova, E. G. Kiselev [et al.] // Polym. - 2021. - Vol. 13, Is. 18. - Ст. 3142, DOI 10.3390/polym13183142 . - ISSN 2073-4360
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Cell growth and PHA synthesis -- Cupriavidus necator IBP/SFU-1 -- PHA composition and properties -- Polymer films -- Various carbon sources -- Biodegradable polymers -- Carbon -- Carbon films -- Cell proliferation -- Crystallinity -- Fructose -- Glucose -- Long Term Evolution (LTE) -- Oleic acid -- Organic carbon -- Palm oil -- Polydispersity -- Semiconducting films -- Autotrophics -- Carbon source -- Cell growth and PHA synthesis -- Cupriavidu necator IBP/SFU-1 -- PHA composition and property -- Plant oil -- Polyhydroxyalkanoates -- Property -- Synthesised -- Various carbon source -- Polymer films
Аннотация: The bacterial strain isolated from soil was identified as Cupriavidus necator IBP/SFU-1 and investigated as a PHA producer. The strain was found to be able to grow and synthesize PHAs under autotrophic conditions and showed a broad organotrophic potential towards different carbon sources: sugars, glycerol, fatty acids, and plant oils. The highest cell concentrations (7–8 g/L) and PHA contents were produced from oleic acid (78%), fructose, glucose, and palm oil (over 80%). The type of the carbon source influenced the PHA chemical composition and properties: when grown on oleic acid, the strain synthesized the P(3HB-co-3HV) copolymer; on plant oils, the P(3HB-co-3HV-co-3HHx) terpolymer, and on the other substrates, the P(3HB) homopolymer. The type of the carbon source influenced molecular-weight properties of PHAs: P(3HB) synthesized under autotrophic growth conditions, from CO2, had the highest number-average (290 ± 15 kDa) and weight-average (850 ± 25 kDa) molecular weights and the lowest polydispersity (2.9 ± 0.2); polymers synthesized from organic carbon sources showed increased polydispersity and reduced molecular weight. The carbon source was not found to affect the degree of crystallinity and thermal properties of the PHAs. The type of the carbon source determined not only PHA composition and molecular weight but also surface microstructure and porosity of the polymer films. The new strain can be recommended as a promising P(3HB) producer from palm oil, oleic acid, and sugars (fructose and glucose) and as a producer of P(3HB-co-3HV) from oleic acid and P(3HB-co-3HV-co-3HHx) from palm oil. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

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Держатели документа:
Basic Department of Biotechnology, School of Fundamental Biology and Biotechnology, Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodnyi Av., Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Federal Research Center, “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, 50/50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Federal Research Center, “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, L.V. Kirensky Institute of Physics SB RAS, 50/38 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Federal Research Center, “Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, 50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Zhila, N. O.; Sapozhnikova, K. Yu.; Kiselev, E. G.; Vasiliev, A. D.; Nemtsev, I. V.; Shishatskaya, E. I.; Volova, T. G.

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