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Constructing Slow-Release Formulations of Metribuzin Based on Degradable Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) / A. N. Boyandin [et al.] // J. Agric. Food Chem. - 2016. - Vol. 64, Is. 28. - P5625-5632, DOI 10.1021/acs.jafc.5b05896 . - ISSN 0021-8561
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
controlled release -- degradable poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) -- herbicide -- metribuzin -- release kinetics -- Polyethylene glycols -- Weed control -- Controlled release -- Environmental release -- Herbicide release -- Laboratory system -- Matrix formulation -- Metribuzin -- Poly-3-hydroxybutyrate -- Release kinetics -- Herbicides
Аннотация: Experimental formulations of herbicide metribuzin embedded in matrices of degradable natural polymer poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (P3HB) and its composites with poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), poly-?-caprolactone (PCL), and wood powder have been prepared in the form of pressed pellets containing 75% polymeric basis (pure P3HB or its composite with a second component at a ratio of 7:3) and 25% metribuzin. Incubation of formulations in soil laboratory systems led to the degradation of the matrix and herbicide release. The most active release of metribuzin (about 60% of the embedded herbicide over 35 days) was detected for the P3HB/PEG carrier compared to the P3HB, P3HB/wood, and P3HB/PCL forms (30-40%). Thus, the study shows that herbicide release can be controlled by the matrix formulation. Metribuzin formulations exerted a significant herbicidal effect on the plant Agrostis stolonifera, used as a weed plant model. Application of these long-term formulations will make it possible to reduce environmental release of chemicals, which will restrict the rate of their accumulation in trophic chains of ecosystems and abate their adverse effects on the biosphere. © 2016 American Chemical Society.

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Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 50/50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Boyandin, A. N.; Zhila, N. O.; Kiselev, E. G.; Volova, T. G.

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Production of porous films based on biodegradable polyesters by the casting solution technique using a co-soluble porogen (Camphor) / A. N. Boyandin, L. M. Dvoinina, A. G. Sukovatyi, A. A. Sukhanova // Polym. - 2020. - Vol. 12, Is. 9. - Ст. 1950. - P1-12, DOI 10.3390/polym12091950 . - ISSN 2073-4360
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Biopolymers -- Camphor -- Co-soluble porogen -- Polycaprolactone -- Polyesters -- Polyhydroxybutyrate -- Porosity -- Biocompatibility -- Biodegradable polymers -- Biomechanics -- Camphor -- Cell adhesion -- Cell culture -- Cell engineering -- Cells -- Porosity -- Scaffolds (biology) -- 3t3 mouse fibroblasts -- Biocompatibility testing -- Biodegradable polyesters -- Biological properties -- Cellular engineering -- Intermediate structures -- Poly3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) -- Water vapor transmission rate -- Polymer films
Аннотация: Porous films have been prepared from degradable polymers—poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB), poly-?-caprolactone (PCL) and a blend of these polymers (1:3)—by adding porogen (camphor) to the polymer solution at 10%, 30% or 50% of the total mass of the polymer and porogen, and leaching it out afterwards. After the rinse, camphor content in films decreased to about 0.025%. The structure, physical/mechanical and biological properties of the films were investigated as dependent on their composition and porosity, which varied depending on the amount of camphor added. The surface of PHB films was porous, the PCL films were relatively smooth, and the PHB/PCL films had an intermediate structure. The addition of camphor increased the thickness (from 35 to 45 µm, from 40 to 80 µm and from 20 to 65 µm for PHB, PCL and PHB/PCL, respectively) and porosity (from 4.2(±3.6)% to 50.0(±12.8)%, from 6.4(±5.5)% to 54.5(±6.0)% and from 4.9(±4.8)% to 51.5(±5.8)%, respectively) of the films. The introduction (and removal) of 10% camphor into the PHB and PHB/PCL films led to an approximately twofold increase in the polar component of the free surface energy (from 5.4 ± 0.38 to 11.8 ± 1.33 and from 2.7 ± 0.13 to 5.2 ± 0.09 mN/m, respectively) but in other cases, on the contrary, a decrease in this indicator was registered. The increase of camphor addition from 0% to 50% gradually impaired mechanical properties of the films: so, Young’s modulus decreased from 3.6 to 1.8 GPa, from 0.30 to 0.12 GPa and from 0.50 to 0.20 GPa for PHB, PCL and PHB/PCL, respectively. At the same time, the water vapor transmission rate considerably increased from 197.37 ± 23.62 to 934.03 ± 114.34 g/m2 /d for PHB films; from 1027.99 ± 154.10 to 7014.62 ± 280.81 g/m2 /d for PCL films; and from 715.47 ± 50.08 to 4239.09 ± 275.54 g/m2 /d for PHB/PCL films. Results of biocompatibility testing in the culture of NIH 3T3 mouse fibroblast cells showed that for the most of experimental samples cell adhesion and proliferation were comparable or superior to the corresponding parameters on the initial nonporous films. The best results were obtained for PHB films where at Day 3 of the experiment the registered cell density for experimental samples arrived at 2.66(±0.26) ? 105 cells/cm2 versus 1.29(±0.33) ? 105 cells/cm2 in the control. So, the proposed method can be used to construct highly porous cell scaffolds for cellular engineering. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

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Держатели документа:
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science & Technology, 31 Krasnoyarsky Rabochy Av., Krasnoyarsk, 660037, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, 50/50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodnyi Av., Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Boyandin, A. N.; Dvoinina, L. M.; Sukovatyi, A. G.; Sukhanova, A. A.

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Production of Porous Films Based on Biodegradable Polyesters by the Casting Solution Technique Using a Co-Soluble Porogen (Camphor) / A. N. Boyandin, L. M. Dvoinina, A. G. Sukovatyi, A. A. Sukhanova // Polymers. - 2020. - Vol. 12, Is. 9. - Ст. 1950, DOI 10.3390/polym12091950. - Cited References:42. - This work was carried out by the team of the scientific laboratory "Smart Materials and Structures" within the state assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation for the implementation of the project "Development of multifunctional smart materials and structures based on modified polymer composite materials capable to function in extreme conditions" (Project No. FEFE-2020-0015). . - ISSN 2073-4360

РУБ Polymer Science
Рубрики:
TISSUE ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS
   SCAFFOLDS
   FABRICATION
   POLYMERS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
polyhydroxybutyrate -- polycaprolactone -- biopolymers -- polyesters -- porosity -- co-soluble porogen -- camphor
Аннотация: Porous films have been prepared from degradable polymers-poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB), poly-epsilon-caprolactone (PCL) and a blend of these polymers (1:3)-by adding porogen (camphor) to the polymer solution at 10%, 30% or 50% of the total mass of the polymer and porogen, and leaching it out afterwards. After the rinse, camphor content in films decreased to about 0.025%. The structure, physical/mechanical and biological properties of the films were investigated as dependent on their composition and porosity, which varied depending on the amount of camphor added. The surface of PHB films was porous, the PCL films were relatively smooth, and the PHB/PCL films had an intermediate structure. The addition of camphor increased the thickness (from 35 to 45 mu m, from 40 to 80 mu m and from 20 to 65 mu m for PHB, PCL and PHB/PCL, respectively) and porosity (from 4.2(+/- 3.6)% to 50.0(+/- 12.8)%, from 6.4(+/- 5.5)% to 54.5(+/- 6.0)% and from 4.9(+/- 4.8)% to 51.5(+/- 5.8)%, respectively) of the films. The introduction (and removal) of 10% camphor into the PHB and PHB/PCL films led to an approximately twofold increase in the polar component of the free surface energy (from 5.4 +/- 0.38 to 11.8 +/- 1.33 and from 2.7 +/- 0.13 to 5.2 +/- 0.09 mN/m, respectively) but in other cases, on the contrary, a decrease in this indicator was registered. The increase of camphor addition from 0% to 50% gradually impaired mechanical properties of the films: so, Young's modulus decreased from 3.6 to 1.8 GPa, from 0.30 to 0.12 GPa and from 0.50 to 0.20 GPa for PHB, PCL and PHB/PCL, respectively. At the same time, the water vapor transmission rate considerably increased from 197.37 +/- 23.62 to 934.03 +/- 114.34 g/m(2)/d for PHB films; from 1027.99 +/- 154.10 to 7014.62 +/- 280.81 g/m(2)/d for PCL films; and from 715.47 +/- 50.08 to 4239.09 +/- 275.54 g/m(2)/d for PHB/PCL films. Results of biocompatibility testing in the culture of NIH 3T3 mouse fibroblast cells showed that for the most of experimental samples cell adhesion and proliferation were comparable or superior to the corresponding parameters on the initial nonporous films. The best results were obtained for PHB films where at Day 3 of the experiment the registered cell density for experimental samples arrived at 2.66(+/- 0.26) x 10(5) cells/cm(2) versus 1.29(+/- 0.33) x 10(5) cells/cm(2) in the control. So, the proposed method can be used to construct highly porous cell scaffolds for cellular engineering.

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Держатели документа:
Reshetnev Siberian State Univ Sci & Technol, 31 Krasnoyarsky Rabochy Av, Krasnoyarsk 660037, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Fed Res Ctr, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch,Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr SB RAS, 50-50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, 79 Svobodnyi Av, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Boyandin, Anatoly Nikolayevich; Dvoinina, Ljublyana Mikhailovna; Sukovatyi, Aleksey Grigorievich; Sukhanova, Anna Alekseevna; A., Aleksey; Boyandin, Anatoly; Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation [FEFE-2020-0015]

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Constructing Slow-Release Metribuzin Formulations by Co-extrusion of the Pesticide with Poly-?-Caprolactone / A. N. Boyandin, E. A. Kazantseva // Macromol. Sympos. - 2021. - Vol. 395, Is. 1. - Ст. 2000283, DOI 10.1002/masy.202000283 . - ISSN 1022-1360
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
extrusion -- herbicides -- long-term -- pesticides -- polycaprolactone -- Biodegradable polymers -- Biodegradation -- Degradation -- Extrusion -- Melting -- Soils -- Weed control -- Biodegradable polyesters -- Caprolactone -- Degradation rate -- Long-term release -- Low cost methods -- Pesticide formulations -- Soil applications -- Soil degradation -- Herbicides
Аннотация: A simple and low-cost method of obtaining slow-release pesticide formulations is proposed by co-extrusion of a herbicide metribuzin with a low-melting biodegradable polyester poly-?-caprolactone, at a temperature above the melting points of both components. Formulations containing 10%, 20%, and 40% herbicide are prepared. Metribuzin release in water during 7 days of exposition reached 81% from the formulations with the 10% loading and 96% from the specimens with the 40% herbicide loading. Biodegradation and pesticide release from the polymer constructs are studied in the model soil for 14 weeks. Degradation rates of the specimens increased with an increase in pesticide content: between 9% for the 10%-loaded specimen and 20% for the 40%-loaded specimen over 14 weeks. The release of metribuzin from the specimens with the 10–20% and 40% loadings reached 37–38% and 55%, respectively; thus, taking into account soil degradation of the herbicide, the herbicide content in soil reached 23–25% and 33%, respectively, of the initially loaded into the polymer matrix. The used approach is promising to obtain long-term release formulations for soil application. © 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, 50/50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodny pr., Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Boyandin, A. N.; Kazantseva, E. A.

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Constructing Slow-Release Metribuzin Formulations by Co-extrusion of the Pesticide with Poly-epsilon-Caprolactone / A. N. Boyandin, E. A. Kazantseva // Macromol. Symp. - 2021. - Vol. 395: 4th International Conference on Progress on Polymers and Composites (NOV 26-28, 2020, ELECTR NETWORK), Is. 1. - Ст. 2000283, DOI 10.1002/masy.202000283. - Cited References:6. - This study was financially supported by Project "Agropreparations of the new generation: a strategy of construction and realization" (Agreement No 074-02-2018-328) in accordance with Resolution No 220 of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 9, 2010, "On measures designed to attract leading scientists to the Russian institutions of higher learning". . - ISSN 1022-1360. - ISSN 1521-3900

РУБ Polymer Science

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
extrusion -- herbicides -- long‐ -- term -- pesticides -- polycaprolactone
Аннотация: A simple and low-cost method of obtaining slow-release pesticide formulations is proposed by co-extrusion of a herbicide metribuzin with a low-melting biodegradable polyester poly-epsilon-caprolactone, at a temperature above the melting points of both components. Formulations containing 10%, 20%, and 40% herbicide are prepared. Metribuzin release in water during 7 days of exposition reached 81% from the formulations with the 10% loading and 96% from the specimens with the 40% herbicide loading. Biodegradation and pesticide release from the polymer constructs are studied in the model soil for 14 weeks. Degradation rates of the specimens increased with an increase in pesticide content: between 9% for the 10%-loaded specimen and 20% for the 40%-loaded specimen over 14 weeks. The release of metribuzin from the specimens with the 10-20% and 40% loadings reached 37-38% and 55%, respectively; thus, taking into account soil degradation of the herbicide, the herbicide content in soil reached 23-25% and 33%, respectively, of the initially loaded into the polymer matrix. The used approach is promising to obtain long-term release formulations for soil application.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch,Fed Res Ctr, 50-50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, 79 Svobodny Pr, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Boyandin, Anatoly Nikolayevich; Kazantseva, Eugenia Andreevna; Government of the Russian Federation [220, 074-02-2018-328]

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Constructing slow-release formulations of herbicide metribuzin using its co-extrusion with biodegradable polyester poly-epsilon-caprolactone / A. N. Boyandin, E. A. Kazantseva // J. Environ. Sci. Health Part B-Pestic. Contam. Agric. Wastes. - 2021, DOI 10.1080/03601234.2021.1911206. - Cited References:43. - This study was financially supported by Project "Agropreparations of the new generation: a strategy of construction and realization" (Agreement No 074-02-2018-328) in accordance with Resolution No 220 of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 9, 2010, "On measures designed to attract leading scientists to the Russian institutions of higher learning". . - Article in press. - ISSN 0360-1234. - ISSN 1532-4109

РУБ Environmental Sciences + Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Polycaprolactone -- herbicide -- pesticide -- long-term -- extrusion
Аннотация: Different technologies to prepare long term pesticide forms include polymer coating, preparing composites and encapsulating pesticides in nanoparticles. A simple and low-cost method was proposed to obtain slow-release formulations by co-extrusion of a pesticide with a biodegradable polymer at a temperature above the melting points of both components. A herbicide metribuzin and low-melting polyester poly-epsilon-caprolactone were chosen for this work. Formulations containing 10%, 20%, and 40% herbicide were prepared. During 7 days of their exposition in water, it was released from 81% to 96% of initially loaded metribuzin; the highest release was detected for 40%-loaded forms. Biodegradation of the constructs and pesticide release were further studied in the model soil. Degradation rates of the specimens increased with an increase in pesticide content, from 9% to 20% over 14 weeks for the 10%/20%-loaded and the 40%-loaded specimens, respectively. The release of metribuzin reached, respectively, 37-38% and 55%. The herbicide content in soil was lower due to its partial degradation in soil; it reached 23-25% and 33%, respectively, from initially loaded into the polymer matrix. Release kinetics of metribuzin in water as in soil best fitted the First-order model. The used approach is promising for obtaining long-term release formulations for soil applications.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr SB RAS, Fed Res Ctr, Inst Biophys,Siberian Branch, 50-50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Boyandin, Anatoly N.; Kazantseva, Eugenia A.; Boyandin, Anatoly; Project "Agropreparations of the new generation: a strategy of construction and realization" [074-02-2018-328]; Government of the Russian Federation [220]

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Constructing slow-release formulations of herbicide metribuzin using its co-extrusion with biodegradable polyester poly-ε-caprolactone / A. N. Boyandin, E. A. Kazantseva // J. Environ. Sci. Health Part B Pestic. Food Contamin. Agric. Wastes. - 2021, DOI 10.1080/03601234.2021.1911206 . - Article in press. - ISSN 0360-1234
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
extrusion -- herbicide -- long-term -- pesticide -- Polycaprolactone -- Biodegradable polymers -- Biodegradation -- Degradation -- Extrusion -- Melting -- Plastic coatings -- Polyesters -- Soils -- Weed control -- Biodegradable polyesters -- Degradation rate -- First-order models -- Long-term release -- Low cost methods -- Partial degradation -- Release kinetics -- Soil applications -- Herbicides
Аннотация: Different technologies to prepare long term pesticide forms include polymer coating, preparing composites and encapsulating pesticides in nanoparticles. A simple and low-cost method was proposed to obtain slow-release formulations by co-extrusion of a pesticide with a biodegradable polymer at a temperature above the melting points of both components. A herbicide metribuzin and low-melting polyester poly-?-caprolactone were chosen for this work. Formulations containing 10%, 20%, and 40% herbicide were prepared. During 7 days of their exposition in water, it was released from 81% to 96% of initially loaded metribuzin; the highest release was detected for 40%-loaded forms. Biodegradation of the constructs and pesticide release were further studied in the model soil. Degradation rates of the specimens increased with an increase in pesticide content, from 9% to 20% over 14 weeks for the 10%/20%-loaded and the 40%-loaded specimens, respectively. The release of metribuzin reached, respectively, 37–38% and 55%. The herbicide content in soil was lower due to its partial degradation in soil; it reached 23–25% and 33%, respectively, from initially loaded into the polymer matrix. Release kinetics of metribuzin in water as in soil best fitted the First-order model. The used approach is promising for obtaining long-term release formulations for soil applications. © 2021 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Boyandin, A. N.; Kazantseva, E. A.

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Blends of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate and poly-ε-caprolactone: Morphology, properties and biocompatibility / A. N. Boyandin, A. A. Sukhanova, E. D. Nikolaeva [et al.] // AIP Conference Proceedings : American Institute of Physics Inc., 2021. - Vol. 2388: 4th International Conference on Modern Synthetic Methodologies for Creating Drugs and Functional Materials, MOSM 2020 (16 November 2020 through 20 November 2020, ) Conference code: 174383. - Ст. 020002, DOI 10.1063/5.0068677
Аннотация: A series of films was obtained from blends of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) and poly-s-caprolactone (PCL). The structure, physical, mechanical and biological properties of the films were studied, depending on the ratio of the components. The microscopic structure of mixed films was determined by the main component of the blend: the films were porous with a predominance of PHB and relatively smooth with a predominance of PCL. The highest values of elongation at break (229-269%), as well as the local maximum values of tensile strength (14-15 MPa) were noted for blends with 5-25% PHB content. At PHB content of 25% and 75%, local maxima of Young's modulus were observed (507 and 655 MPa, respectively). When the ratio of the components in the blend was equal (50:50 by weight), the films were heterogeneous and had the lowest values of mechanical strength (ultimate strength and elongation at break were 3 MPa and 15.5%, respectively). A study of the biocompatibility of mixed films in a culture of NIH 3T3 mouse fibroblasts based on determination of the number of adhered cells in the MTT test showed the absence of cytotoxic action, as well as high adhesion and cell proliferation, in some cases exceeding the data for films from pure PHB and PCL. This demonstrates the suitability of PHB-PCL blends for the production of cell carriers for tissue engineering and other reconstructive technologies. © 2021 Author(s).

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, 31 Krasnoyarsky Rabochy Av., Krasnoyarsk, 660037, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics of the Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 50, build. 50, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
International Scientific Centre for Studying Extreme States of An Organism, Federal Research Center Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 50, build.12/2, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodnyi Av., Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Federal Research Center, Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Boyandin, A. N.; Sukhanova, A. A.; Nikolaeva, E. D.; Sukovatyi, A. G.; Nemtsev, I. V.

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Production and Properties of Microbial Polyhydroxyalkanoates Synthesized from Hydrolysates of Jerusalem Artichoke Tubers and Vegetative Biomass / T. G. Volova, E. G. Kiselev, A. V. Demidenko [et al.] // Polymers. - 2022. - Vol. 14, Is. 1. - Ст. 132, DOI 10.3390/polym14010132. - Cited References:93. - This study was financially supported by Project "Agropreparations of the new generation: a strategy of construction and realization" (Agreement No. 075-15-2021-626) in accordance with Resolution No. 220 of the Government of the Russian Federation of 9 April 2010, "On measures designed to attract leading scientists to the Russian institutions of higher learning" (polymer synthesis, properties), and by the State Assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation No. FSRZ-2020-0006 (films production, surface properties). . - ISSN 2073-4360

РУБ Polymer Science
Рубрики:
GLUCOSE-UTILIZING STRAIN
   RALSTONIA-EUTROPHA
   ASPERGILLUS-NIGER
   ACID
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Jerusalem artichoke hydrolysates -- PHA synthesis -- productivity -- polyhydroxyalkanoates
Аннотация: One of the major challenges in PHA biotechnology is optimization of biotechnological processes of the entire synthesis, mainly by using new inexpensive carbon substrates. A promising substrate for PHA synthesis may be the sugars extracted from the Jerusalem artichoke. In the present study, hydrolysates of Jerusalem artichoke (JA) tubers and vegetative biomass were produced and used as carbon substrate for PHA synthesis. The hydrolysis procedure (the combination of aqueous extraction and acid hydrolysis, process temperature and duration) influenced the content of reducing substances (RS), monosaccharide contents, and the fructose/glucose ratio. All types of hydrolysates tested as substrates for cultivation of three strains-C. necator B-10646 and R. eutropha B 5786 and B 8562-were suitable for PHA synthesis, producing different biomass concentrations and polymer contents. The most productive process, conducted in 12-L fermenters, was achieved on hydrolysates of JA tubers (X = 66.9 g/L, 82% PHA) and vegetative biomass (55.1 g/L and 62% PHA) produced by aqueous extraction of sugars at 80 degrees C followed by acid hydrolysis at 60 degrees C, using the most productive strain, C. necator B-10646. The effects of JA hydrolysates on physicochemical properties of PHAs were studied for the first time. P(3HB) specimens synthesized from the JA hydrolysates, regardless of the source (tubers or vegetative biomass), hydrolysis conditions, and PHA producing strain employed, exhibited the 100-120 degrees C difference between the T-melt and T-degr, prevailing of the crystalline phase over the amorphous one (C-x between 69 and 75%), and variations in weight average molecular weight (409-480) kDa. Supplementation of the culture medium of C. necator B-10646 grown on JA hydrolysates with potassium valerate and epsilon-caprolactone resulted in the synthesis of P(3HB-co-3HV) and P(3HB-co-4HB) copolymers that had decreased degrees of crystallinity and molecular weights, which influenced the porosity and surface roughness of polymer films prepared from them. The study shows that JA hydrolysates used as carbon source enabled productive synthesis of PHAs, comparable to synthesis from pure sugars. The next step is to scale up PHA synthesis from JA hydrolysates and conduct the feasibility study. The present study contributes to the solution of the critical problem of PHA biotechnology-finding widely available and inexpensive substrates.

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Держатели документа:
Siberian Fed Univ, Sch Fundamental Biol & Biotechnol, Basic Dept Biotechnol, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr SB RAS, Fed Res Ctr, Inst Biophys, SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr SB RAS, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Fed Res Ctr, SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Fed Res Ctr, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, Tatiana G.; Kiselev, Evgeniy G.; Demidenko, Alexey V.; Zhila, Natalia O.; Nemtsev, Ivan V.; Lukyanenko, Anna V.; Kiselev, Evgeniy; Project "Agropreparations of the new generation: a strategy of construction and realization" [075-15-2021-626]; State Assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation [FSRZ-2020-0006]

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© Международная Ассоциация пользователей и разработчиков электронных библиотек и новых информационных технологий
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