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1.


   
    Antibacterial properties of films of cellulose composites with silver nanoparticles and antibiotics / T. G. Volova [et al.] // Polym Test. - 2018. - Vol. 65. - P54-68, DOI 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2017.10.023 . - ISSN 0142-9418
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Antibacterial activity -- Antibiotics -- Bacterial cellulose -- Composites -- Properties -- Silver nanoparticles -- Antibiotics -- Atoms -- Boron carbide -- Cell culture -- Cellulose -- Cellulose films -- Composite materials -- Escherichia coli -- Materials testing apparatus -- Metal nanoparticles -- Nanocomposite films -- Nanoparticles -- Scanning electron microscopy -- Silver compounds -- Spectrum analysis -- Synthesis (chemical) -- Tensile testing -- Water pollution -- X ray analysis -- Anti-bacterial activity -- Antibacterial properties -- Bacterial cellulose -- Mechanical characteristics -- Properties -- Silver nanoparticles -- Structure and properties -- Tensile testing machines -- Silver -- Antibiotics -- Cellulose -- Composites -- Properties -- Silver
Аннотация: The present study describes production of bacterial cellulose composites with silver nanoparticles and antibiotics and compares their properties. Bacterial cellulose (BC) composites synthesized in the culture of the strain of acetic acid bacterium Komagataeibacter xylinus VKPM B-12068 with silver nanoparticles, BC/AgNps, were produced hydrothermally, under different AgNO3 concentrations (0.0001, 0.001, and 0.01 M) in the reaction medium. The presence of silver in the BC/AgNp composites was confirmed by elemental analysis conducted using scanning electron microscopy with a system of X-ray spectral analysis. Analysis showed that the average atomic number of silver particles in composite samples depended on the concentration of AgNO3: as AgNO3 concentration in the reaction solution was increased, silver content in the composites increased from 0.044 to 0.37 mg/cm2. BC composites with amikacin and ceftriaxone were prepared by immersing dry BC films in solutions containing different concentrations of the antibiotics. The surface structure and properties and physicochemical and mechanical characteristics of composites were investigated using SEM, DSC, X-ray analysis, the system for measuring water contact angles, and electromechanical tensile testing machine. The disk-diffusion method and the shake-flask culture method used in this study showed that all experimental composites had pronounced antibacterial activity against E. coli, Ps. eruginosa, K. pneumoniae, and St. aureus, and the BC/antibiotic composites were more active than BC/AgNp ones; S. aureus was the most susceptible to the effect of BC composites. No potential cytotoxicity was detected in any of the BC/AgNp composites in the NIH 3T3 mouse fibroblast cell culture, in contrast to the BC/antibiotic composites. These results suggest that BC composites constructed in the present study hold promise as dressings for managing wounds, including contaminated ones. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd

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Держатели документа:
Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodnyi Av., Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, 50/50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics SB RAS, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, 43/50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, T. G.; Shumilova, A. A.; Shidlovskiy, I. P.; Nikolaeva, E. D.; Sukovatiy, A. G.; Vasiliev, A. D.; Shishatskaya, E. I.

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2.


   
    Development and characterization of ceftriaxone-loaded P3HB-based microparticles for drug delivery / A. V. Murueva [et al.] // Dry. Technol. - 2018, DOI 10.1080/07373937.2018.1487451 . - Article in press. - ISSN 0737-3937
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Ceftriaxone -- drug release -- emulsification technique -- microbiological evaluation -- P3HB-microparticles -- spray-drying -- Drying -- Emulsification -- Encapsulation -- Functional polymers -- Spray drying -- Targeted drug delivery -- Anti-bacterial activity -- Ceftriaxone -- Double emulsifications -- Drug release -- Encapsulation efficiency -- Micro-particles -- Microbiological evaluation -- Polymeric microparticles -- Controlled drug delivery
Аннотация: In this study, polymer-based microparticles are used to improve the therapeutic properties of ceftriaxone (CEF) and render them safer. Poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (P3HB) and poly-3-hydroxybutyrate/polyethylene glycol (P3HB-PEG)-based microparticles were prepared by two methods: a double emulsification technique and spray-drying. The microparticles were characterized in terms of size and zeta potential, morphology, total drug loading and drug release. The microparticles had spherical shapes with diameters of a size range from 0.74 to 1.55 µm (emulsification technique) and from 3.84 to 6.51 µm (spray-drying); CEF encapsulation efficiency was around 63% and 49% for these methods respectively. The CEF release from microparticles obtained by spray-drying reached 100% after 150 h, while for microparticles obtained by emulsification technique the total release of CEF did not exceed 34% after 312 h. The release profiles could be best explained by Zero order kinetics model, Higuchi and Korsmeyer-Peppas models, as the plots showed high linearity. Antibacterial activity of the microparticles was evaluated against gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial strains. In general, CEF encapsulation in polymeric microparticles preserves the therapeutic efficacy of the CEF and provides its prolonged effect. © 2018, © 2018 Taylor & Francis.

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Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Institute of Fundamental Biology and Biotechnology, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Murueva, A. V.; Shershneva, A. M.; Abanina, K. V.; Prudnikova, S. V.; Shishatskaya, E. I.

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