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Detoxification of AM-241 solutions by humic substances: Bioluminescent monitoring / T. Rozhko [et al.] // Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry. - 2011. - Vol. 400, Is. 2. - P329-334, DOI 10.1007/s00216-010-4442-9 . - ISSN 1618-2642
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Detoxification -- Humic substances -- Ionizing radiation -- Luminous bacteria -- Bacterial cells -- Bottom sediments -- Humic substances -- Luminescent intensity -- Luminous bacteria -- Natural transformations -- Organic substances -- Photobacterium phosphoreum -- Physiological activity -- Protecting agent -- Water solutions -- Anoxic sediments -- Bacteriology -- Bioluminescence -- Detoxification -- Ionizing radiation -- Luminance -- Radiation shielding -- Radioactivity -- Bacteria -- americium -- radioisotope -- article -- bioremediation -- chemistry -- environmental monitoring -- evaluation -- humic substance -- instrumentation -- luminescence -- metabolism -- methodology -- Photobacterium -- water pollutant -- Americium -- Biodegradation, Environmental -- Environmental Monitoring -- Humic Substances -- Luminescence -- Photobacterium -- Radioisotopes -- Water Pollutants, Chemical -- Bacteria (microorganisms) -- Photobacterium phosphoreum
Аннотация: The study addresses the effect of humic substances on marine luminous bacteria Photobacterium phosphoreum exposed to Am-241 (3,000 Bq L -1, water solution). Luminescent intensity of the bacteria was applied as a marker of their physiological activity. Humic substances have been found to reduce the effect of Am-241 on luminescence, decrease damage to cells, and change distribution of Am-241 between bacterial cells and intercellular media. It was shown that water-soluble humic substances, being products of natural transformation of organic substances in soil and bottom sediments, can serve as protecting agents for water microorganisms exposed to alpha radionuclides. В© 2010 Springer-Verlag.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation
Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk 664003, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Rozhko, T.; Bondareva, L.; Mogilnaya, O.; Vydryakova, G.; Bolsunovsky, A.; Stom, D.; Kudryasheva, N.

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Developing the control criterion for a continuous culture of microorganisms / V. V. Adamovich, D. Yu. Rogozin, A. G. Degermendzhi // Mikrobiologiya. - 2005. - Vol. 74, Is. 1. - С. 5-16 . - ISSN 0026-3656
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Chemostat -- Control criterion -- Control factor -- Microorganism population -- Sensitivity coefficients -- algorithm -- bacterium -- biological model -- biomass -- culture medium -- ecosystem -- growth, development and aging -- methodology -- microbiological examination -- review -- Algorithms -- Bacteria -- Bacteriological Techniques -- Biomass -- Culture Media -- Ecosystem -- Models, Biological
Аннотация: A short survey and critical analysis of previously proposed criteria for growth control of populations of microorganisms in the chemostat are presented. Based on the analysis of a mathematical model of the steady-state of a microbial population in the chemostat, an adequate control criterion is suggested, along with a method to identify the corresponding regulating factors. The new control criterion is expressed as a product of the factor transformation coefficient and the biomass sensitivity coefficient (SC) with respect to the change of the factor at the chemostat inlet (referred to in the sequel as the biomass SC). The control criterion determines the strength of the control exerted by this or that factor. The method of determination of the regulating factors consists in experimental determination of the real SCs for factors and the biomass and in calculating on this basis the corresponding ideal SCs for constant factor transformation coefficients. The ideal SCs are shown to add up to an integer value, a constraint that we call "quantization" relationships. Such relationships are used to test the completeness of the drawn list of control factors. The proposed method was applied to our own and literature data.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Adamovich, V.V.; Rogozin, D.Yu.; Degermendzhi, A.G.

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Developing the control criterion for a continuous culture of microorganisms / V. V. Adamovich, D. Yu. Rogozin, A. G. Degermendzhi // Microbiology. - 2005. - Vol. 74, Is. 1. - P1-11, DOI 10.1007/s11021-005-0021-z . - ISSN 0026-2617
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Chemostat -- Control criterion -- Control factor -- Microorganism population -- Sensitivity coefficients
Аннотация: A short survey and a critical analysis of previously proposed criteria for growth control of populations of microorganisms in the chemostat are presented. Based on the analysis of a mathematical model of the steady state of a microbial population in the chemostat, an adequate control criterion is suggested, along with a method to identify the corresponding control factors. The new control criterion is expressed as a product of the factor transformation coefficient and the sensitivity coefficient (SC) of the biomass with respect to the change in the factor at the chemostat inlet (hereinafter, the biomass SC). The control criterion determines the strength of the control exerted by a factor. The method of determining control factors consists in experimental determination of the real SCs for factors and the biomass and calculation on this basis of the corresponding ideal SCs, assuming constant factor transformation coefficients. The ideal SCs are shown to add up to integer values, a constraint that we call quantization relationships. Such relationships are used to test the completeness of the list of control factors. The proposed method was applied to both our own and literature data. В© 2005 Pleiades Publishing, Inc.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Adamovich, V.V.; Rogozin, D.Yu.; Degermendzhi, A.G.

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Interaction coefficients in the Lake Shira algal-bacterial community / V. V. Adamovich, T. A. Zotina, A. G. Degermendzhy // Aquatic Ecology. - 2002. - Vol. 36, Is. 2. - P261-270, DOI 10.1023/A:1015638420766 . - ISSN 1386-2588
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Bacterioplankton -- Feedback coefficient -- Influence coefficient -- Phytoplankton -- Specific growth rate -- bacterioplankton -- interspecific interaction -- microbial community -- phytoplankton -- quantitative analysis -- saline lake -- Russian Federation -- algae -- Bacteria (microorganisms)
Аннотация: A new method is proposed to evaluate the interaction coefficients in microbial communities interacting due to physical-chemical environmental factors. This method differs from the classical one suggested by E.P.Odum. Redefinition of the interaction coefficients allows the evaluation of the experimental (actual) and theoretical values of the coefficients for the hypothetical interaction layout. The interaction layout is considered to be a set of factors, the values of their transformation ratios and the form of dependence of a population's specific growth rate on these factors. A comparison of theoretical and experimental values of interaction coefficients enables us to assess the adequacy of the hypothetical interaction scheme in the microbial communities. The aim of the work is to test the suggested method on a natural algal-bacterial community of Shira Lake (Khakasia, Russia), which has been the object of detailed and concerted limnological studies and for which detailed data are available. Feedback coefficients of phyto- and bacterioplankton and the coefficients of influence of phytoplankton on bacterioplankton have been defined. Dominance of negative experimental IC values has been experimentally shown, which is indicative of the negative feedback in bacterio- and phytoplankton links of Shira Lake and of negative interpopulation (phytoplankton on bacterioplankton) interactions. The considerable differences observed between the experimental and theoretical coefficients indicates inadequacy of the assumed interaction layout of the community under study. Further investigations are needed to provide a precise sketch of the interactions.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics of SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Adamovich, V.V.; Zotina, T.A.; Degermendzhy, A.G.

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Biocompatibility of polyhydroxybutyrate microspheres: In vitro and in vivo evaluation / E. I. Shishatskaya [et al.] // Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine. - 2008. - Vol. 19, Is. 6. - P2493-2502, DOI 10.1007/s10856-007-3345-6 . - ISSN 0957-4530
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Biocompatibility -- Drug delivery -- Fibroblasts -- Ion implantation -- Microspheres -- Polymer matrix -- Fibroblast cells -- Hydroxybutyric acid -- Intramuscular implantation -- Polyhydroxybutyrate -- Organic polymers -- microsphere -- poly(3 hydroxybutyric acid) -- polymer -- animal cell -- animal experiment -- animal tissue -- article -- biocompatibility -- cell infiltration -- controlled study -- giant cell -- implantation -- in vitro study -- in vivo study -- inflammation -- macrophage -- mouse -- nonhuman -- priority journal -- rat -- 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid -- Animals -- Biocompatible Materials -- Cell Survival -- Inflammation -- Materials Testing -- Mice -- Microspheres -- Necrosis -- NIH 3T3 Cells -- Polymers -- Rats -- Rats, Wistar -- Tetrazolium Salts -- Thiazoles -- Time Factors -- Rattus norvegicus
Аннотация: Microspheres have been prepared from the resorbable linear polyester of ?-hydroxybutyric acid (polyhydroxybutyrate, PHB) by the solvent evaporation technique and investigated in vitro and in vivo. Biocompatibility of the microspheres has been proved in tests in the culture of mouse fibroblast cell line NIH 3T3 and in experiments on intramuscular implantation of the microspheres to Wistar rats for 3 months. Tissue response to the implantation of polymeric microspheres has been found to consist in a mild inflammatory reaction, pronounced macrophage infiltration that increases over time, involving mono- and poly-nuclear foreign body giant cells that resorb the polymeric matrix. No fibrous capsules were formed around polymeric microparticles; neither necrosis nor any other adverse morphological changes and tissue transformation in response to the implantation of the PHB microparticles were recorded. The results of the study suggest that polyhydroxybutyrate is a good candidate for fabricating prolonged-action drugs in the form of microparticles intended for intramuscular injection. В© 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Laboratory of Chemoautotrophic Biosynthesis, Institute of Biophysics SB RAS (Siberian Branch Russian Academy of Sciences), Akademgorodok, 50, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Laboratory of Bacterial Bioluminescence, Institute of Biophysics SB RAS (Siberian Branch Russian Academy of Sciences), Akademgorodok, 50, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Institute of Fundamental Biology and Biotechnology, Siberian Federal University, Svo Bodnyi Av. 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Shishatskaya, E.I.; Voinova, O.N.; Goreva, A.V.; Mogilnaya, O.A.; Volova, T.G.

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Tissue reaction to intramuscular injection of resorbable polymer microparticles / E. I. Shishatskaya [et al.] // Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine. - 2007. - Vol. 144, Is. 6. - P786-790, DOI 10.1007/s10517-007-0432-0 . - ISSN 0007-4888
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Microencapsulation -- Polyhydroxybutyrate -- Resorbable polymers -- Tissue reaction -- poly(3 hydroxybutyric acid) -- polymer -- animal experiment -- animal tissue -- article -- cell infiltration -- controlled study -- drug delivery system -- drug formulation -- female -- giant cell -- inflammation -- macrophage -- microencapsulation -- nonhuman -- rat -- tissue reaction -- Absorbable Implants -- Animals -- Drug Compounding -- Female -- Foreign-Body Reaction -- Injections, Intramuscular -- Microspheres -- Polyesters -- Rats -- Rats, Wistar
Аннотация: Tissue reaction to implantation of polymeric microparticles from resorbable polymer (polyhydroxybutyrate) is characterized by slight inflammatory reaction and pronounced progressive macrophage infiltration with the presence of mono-and multinuclear foreign body giant cells resorbing the polymeric matrix. No fibrous capsules were formed around the polymeric microparticles; neither necrosis nor other adverse morphological changes and tissue transformation in response to implantation of the PHB microparticles were recorded. The results indicate good prospects of using polyhydroxybutyrate for the construction of long-acting dosage forms as microparticles for intramuscular injection. В© Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2007.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Shishatskaya, E.I.; Voinova, O.N.; Goreva, A.V.; Mogilnaya, O.A.; Volova, T.G.

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Fatty acid content and composition of sediments from Siberian eutrophic water bodies: Implications for biodiesel production / N. N. Sushchik, A. Y. Kuchkina, M. I. Gladyshev // Water Research. - 2013. - Vol. 47, Is. 9. - P3192-3200, DOI 10.1016/j.watres.2013.03.031 . - ISSN 0043-1354
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Biodiesel -- Bottom sediments -- Fatty acids -- Fuel properties -- Inland water bodies -- Lipids -- Biological conditions -- Bottom sediments -- Environmental characteristic -- Freshwater reservoirs -- Fuel properties -- Inland waters -- Organic matter source -- Transformation process -- Biodiesel -- Eutrophication -- Fatty acids -- Feedstocks -- Fuels -- Lipids -- Reservoirs (water) -- Sedimentology -- Thermochemistry -- Sediments -- biodiesel -- fresh water -- iodine -- organic matter -- biofuel -- bottom water -- combustion -- eutrophic environment -- eutrophication -- fatty acid -- lacustrine deposit -- physicochemical property -- reservoir -- transformation -- article -- estuary -- eutrophication -- fatty acid analysis -- lake -- lipid composition -- priority journal -- sediment -- Khakassia -- Krasnoyarsk [Krasnoyarsk (ADS)] -- Krasnoyarsk [Russian Federation] -- Lake Shira -- Russian Federation
Аннотация: We studied lipids and fatty acids (FA) in bottom sediments from four Siberian water bodies, Bugach, Lesnoi and Krasnoyarsk freshwater reservoirs and brackish Shira lake, that differed in physico-chemical and biological conditions. We considered the potential of the bottom sediments as a feedstock for biodiesel production and estimated properties of the obtained biodiesel as a fuel on the basis of FA composition. Contents of lipids and FA in the sediments moderately varied and were generally close to the reported data from lacustrine and estuarine systems. We confirmed that long-term eutrophication of a water body resulted in the lipid-rich bottom sediments that make them a feedstock for biodiesel production. Each of the studied water bodies had specific FA composition of sediments likely due to different organic matter sources and transformation processes. Despite these differences in FA profiles, calculated key parameters (cetane number, iodine number and heat of combustion) of biodiesel produced from all the studied sediments met the limits established by current biodiesel standards. Thus, the variation in the sediment FA composition due to environmental characteristics of a water body likely has no principal significance for fuel properties of the obtained biodiesel. В© 2013 Elsevier Ltd.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok 50/50, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Svobodny av. 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Sushchik, N.N.; Kuchkina, A.Y.; Gladyshev, M.I.

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A remote sensing technique for the assessment of stable interannual dynamical patterns of vegetation / M. Y. Chernetskiy, A. P. Shevyrnogov, N. F. Ovchinnikova // Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. - 2011. - Vol. 8174: Remote Sensing for Agriculture, Ecosystems, and Hydrology XIII (19 September 2011 through 21 September 2011, Prague) Conference code: 87191. - Ст. 1, DOI 10.1117/12.896748
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
EVI -- Forest -- Kernel k-means -- Minimum noise fraction -- MODIS -- NDVI -- Principal component analysis -- Time series -- EVI -- Forest -- Kernel k-means -- Minimum noise fraction -- MODIS -- NDVI -- Principal Components -- Agriculture -- Ecosystems -- Hydrology -- Principal component analysis -- Remote sensing -- Satellite imagery -- Space optics -- Time series -- Vegetation
Аннотация: The time series of various parameters of satellite imagery (NDVI/EVI, temperature) during the growing season were considered in this work. This means that satellite images were considered not like a number of single scenes but like temporal sequences. Using time series enables estimating the integral phenological properties of vegetation. The basis of the developed technique is to use one of the methods of transformation of the multidimensional space in order to get the principal components. The technique is based on considering each dimension of the multidimensional space as satellite imagery for a specific date range. The technique automatically identifies spatial patterns of vegetation that are similar by phenology and growing conditions. Subsequent analysis allowed identification of the belonging of derived classes. Thus, the technique of revealing the spatial distribution of different dynamical vegetation patterns based on the phenological characteristics has been developed. The technique is based on a transformation of the multidimensional space of states of vegetation. Based on the developed technique, areas were obtained with similar interannual trends. В© 2011 SPIE.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics of SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Akademgorodok, Russian Federation
V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest of SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Akademgorodok, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Kyrensky st., 26, Krasnoyarsk, 660074, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Chernetskiy, M.Y.; Shevyrnogov, A.P.; Ovchinnikova, N.F.

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An experimental model of a biological life support system with the intra-system mass exchange closed to a high degree, based on "biological combustion" of dead-end plant residues / J. -B. Gros [et al.] // SAE Technical Papers. - 2003. - 33rd International Conference on Environmental Systems, ICES 2003 (7 July 2003 through 10 July 2003, Vancouver, BCDOI 10.4271/2003-01-2417
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Artificial ecosystems -- Biogenic elements -- Biological life support systems -- Cycling process -- Experimental models -- Higher plants -- Mass exchange -- Mass-exchange process -- Material transformation -- Plant residues -- Stoichiometric equation -- Carbon dioxide -- Combustion
Аннотация: This work concerns the model of a biological life support system consisting of higher plants, a unit of "biological combustion", a physicochemical reactor, and 1/30 of a human. The cycling of the main biogenic elements of the system, water, and carbon dioxide was closed to a high degree (more than 95%). Experimental-theoretical analysis of the cycling processes in the system was based on the calculations of mass exchange rates dynamics and some stoichiometric equations. The model was designed for the study of mechanisms of material transformation and the directions of mass exchange processes in the artificial ecosystems. Copyright В© 2003 SAE International.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Laboratoire de Genie Chimique et Biochimique, Universite Blaise Pascal, France
Institute of Biophysics RAS SB, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
ESA, ESTEC, Netherlands : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Gros, J.-B.; Tikhomirov, A.A.; Ushakova, S.A.; Manukovsky, N.S.; Gubanov, V.G.; Barkhatov, Y.V.; Zolotukhin, I.G.; Kovalev, V.S.; Lasseur, C.

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10.

Synthesis of biomass and utilization of plants wastes in a physical model of biological life-support system / A. A. Tikhomirov [et al.] // Acta Astronautica. - 2003. - Vol. 53, Is. 4-10. - P249-257, DOI 10.1016/S0094-5765(03)00137-1 . - ISSN 0094-5765
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Ecosystems -- Microorganisms -- pH -- Photosynthesis -- Plants (botany) -- Synthesis (chemical) -- Waste utilization -- Biological life support systems (BLLS) -- Gas exchange -- Plant respiration -- Biomass -- carbon dioxide -- Agaricales -- article -- biomass -- bioremediation -- growth, development and aging -- hydroponics -- incineration -- metabolism -- methodology -- microbiology -- microclimate -- photosynthesis -- plant physiology -- radish -- space flight -- waste management -- weightlessness -- wheat -- Agaricales -- Biodegradation, Environmental -- Biomass -- Carbon Dioxide -- Ecological Systems, Closed -- Environmental Microbiology -- Hydroponics -- Incineration -- Life Support Systems -- Photosynthesis -- Plant Physiology -- Raphanus -- Space Flight -- Triticum -- Waste Management -- Weightlessness
Аннотация: The paper considers problems of biosynthesis of higher plants' biomass and "biological incineration" of plant wastes in a working physical model of biological LSS. The plant wastes are "biologically incinerated" in a special heterotrophic block involving Califomian worms, mushrooms and straw. The block processes plant wastes (straw, haulms) to produce soil-like substrate (SLS) on which plants (wheat, radish) are grown. Gas exchange in such a system consists of respiratory gas exchange of SLS and photosynthesis and respiration of plants. Specifics of gas exchange dynamics of high plants - SLS complex has been considered. Relationship between such a gas exchange and PAR irradiance and age of plants has been established. Nitrogen and iron were found to the first to limit plants' growth on SLS when process conditions are deranged. The SLS microflora has been found to have different kinds of ammonifying and denitrifying bacteria which is indicative of intensive transformation of nitrogen-containing compounds. The number of physiological groups of microorganisms in SLS was, on the whole, steady. As a result, organic substances - products of exchange of plants and microorganisms were not accumulated in the medium, but mineralized and assimilated by the biocenosis. Experiments showed that the developed model of a man-made ecosystem realized complete utilization of plant wastes and involved them into the intrasystem turnover. В© 2003 International Astronautical Federation. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Universite B. Pascal, Clermont-Ferrand, France
Environ. Contr. Life Support Sect., ESA, Estec Noonvijk, Netherlands : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Tikhomirov, A.A.; Ushakova, S.A.; Manukovsky, N.S.; Lisovsky, G.M.; Kudenko, Yu.A.; Koyalev, V.S.; Gribovskaya, I.V.; Tirranen, L.S.; Zolotukhin, I.G.; Gros, J.B.; Lasseur, Ch.

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11.

Management and control of microbial populations' development in LSS of missions of different durations / L. A. Somova, N. S. Pechurkin // Advances in Space Research. - 2005. - Vol. 35, Is. 9 SPEC. ISS. - P1621-1625, DOI 10.1016/j.asr.2004.12.046 . - ISSN 0273-1177
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Long-term missions -- LSS -- Macro- and microorganism -- Microbial populations -- Ecosystems -- Population statistics -- Probability -- Recycling -- Life support systems (LSS) -- Long-term mission -- Macro-and microorganism -- Microbial populations -- Microorganisms -- aerospace medicine -- bioreactor -- bioremediation -- Chlorella -- conference paper -- drug resistance -- human -- hygiene -- immune system -- instrumentation -- methodology -- microbiology -- microclimate -- physiology -- space flight -- waste management -- weightlessness -- Aerospace Medicine -- Biodegradation, Environmental -- Bioreactors -- Chlorella -- Drug Resistance -- Ecological Systems, Closed -- Environmental Microbiology -- Humans -- Hygiene -- Immune System -- Life Support Systems -- Space Flight -- Waste Management -- Weightlessness
Аннотация: The problem of interaction between man and microorganisms in closed habitats is an inextricable part of the whole problem of co-existence between macro- and microorganisms. Concerning the support of human life in closed habitat, we can, conventionally, divide microorganisms, acting in life support system (LSS) into three groups: useful, neutral and harmful. The tasks, for human beings for optimal coexistence with microhabitants seem to be trivial: (1) to increase the activity of useful forms, (2) decrease the activity harmful forms, (3) not allow the neutral forms to become the harmful ones and even to help them to gain useful activity. The task of efficient management and control of microbial population's development in LSS highly depends on mission duration. As for short-term missions without recycling, the proper hygienic procedures are developed. For longer missions, the probability of transformation of the neutral forms into the harmful ones is becoming more dangerous. The LSS for long-term missions are to use cycling-recycling systems, including system with biological recycling. In these systems, microbial populations as regenerative link should be useful and active agents. Some problems of microbial populations control and management are discussed in the paper. В© 2005 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, SB, RAS, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Somova, L.A.; Pechurkin, N.S.

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12.

Theoretical analysis of optical spectra of algal absorption / L. E. Paramonov // Oceanology. - 1996. - Vol. 35, Is. 5. - P. 655-659 . - ISSN 0001-4370
Аннотация: A formula for the absorption cross section of macroisotropic volume element containing soft particles is proposed. A formula is given that describes transformation of the absorption cross section with granulometric composition of a substance. Absorption spectra for the green, blue-green, and diatom algae are examined against microstructure of suspension. Some problems of inverse task solutions are discussed.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Paramonov, L.E.

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13.

PHENOL BIODEGRADATION IN THE YENISEI RIVER AND THE KRASNOYARSK RESERVOIR, RUSSIA [Text] / M. I. GLADYSHEV, I. V. GRIBOVSKAYA ; ed.: NE Peters, RJ Allan, Allan, RJ // HYDROLOGICAL, CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL PROCESSES OF TRANSFORMATION AND TRANSPORT OF CONTAMINANTS IN AQUATIC ENVIRONMENTS. Ser. IAHS PUBLICATIONS : INT ASSOC HYDROLOGICAL SCIENCES, 1994. - Hydrochemistry 1993 Symposium on Hydrological, Chemical and Biological Processes of Transformation and Transport of Contaminants in Aquatic Environments (MAY 24-28, 1993, ROSTOV NA DONU, RUSSIA), Is. 219. - P. 217-221. - Cited References: 0 . - ISBN 0144-7815. - ISBN 0-947571-88-4

РУБ Environmental Sciences + Toxicology + Water Resources

WOS
Держатели документа:
RUSSIAN ACAD SCI,INST BIOPHYS,KRASNOYARSK 660036,RUSSIA
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50
Доп.точки доступа:
GLADYSHEV, M.I.; GRIBOVSKAYA, I.V.; Peters, NE \ed.\; Allan, RJ \ed.\

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14.

A THEORETICAL-ANALYSIS OF OPTICAL-ABSORPTION SPECTRA OF ALGAE [Текст] / L. E. PARAMONOV // Okeanologiya. - 1995. - Vol. 35, Is. 5. - P. 719-724. - Cited References: 30 . - ISSN 0030-1574

РУБ Oceanography
Рубрики:
NATURAL-WATERS
   PHYTOPLANKTON PIGMENTS
   LIGHT
   ATTENUATION
   CELLS
   CHLOROPHYLL
   SCATTERING
   COASTAL
Аннотация: The formula for the absorption cross sections of macroscopically isotropic volume element which consists of ''soft'' particles is proposed. The transformation formula for absorption cross sections on disperse composition is given. The dependence of absorption spectra of green, blue-green and diatom algae on microstructure of suspension is considered. Some inverse problems are discussed.

WOS : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
PARAMONOV, L.E.

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15.

Brief exposures of resting fibroblasts to okadaic acid stimulate DNA synthesis [Text] / N. A. Setkov, O. I. Epifanova // Cell Prolif. - 1997. - Vol. 30, Is. 1. - P. 7-19, DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2184.1997.tb00912.x. - Cited References: 32 . - ISSN 0960-7722

РУБ Cell Biology
Рубрики:
PDGF-INDUCED PROLIFERATION
   HAMSTER-EMBRYO CELLS
   PROTEIN-PHOSPHORYLATION
   PHOSPHATASE INHIBITORS
   MOUSE FIBROBLASTS
   3T3 CELLS
   FUSION
   TRANSFORMATION
   INDUCTION
   ARREST
Аннотация: To study further the factors providing for cellular quiescence, we used okadaic acid (OA) at concentrations (0.1, 1, 10 or 100 nM) inhibiting type 1 and/or type 2A protein phosphatases in mammalian cell cultures. Brief (2 h) exposure of resting (0.2% serum for 72 h) NIH 3T3 mouse fibroblasts to OA with subsequent incubation of cells in a medium with 0.2% serum, stimulated DNA synthesis at all concentrations studied. Maximal stimulation was observed following pre-incubation of resting cells with 10 nM OA. Treatment of cycling cells (10% serum) with OA (2 h pulses at 12 h intervals for 72 h) prevented their exit to the resting state on transfer to a medium with 0.2% serum. Brief exposures of resting cells to OA did not affect the rate of protein synthesis. OA pulses in the late pre-replicative period had no effect on the entry of serum-stimulated cells into the S phase. Cell fusion experiments with resting (serum-deprived) and proliferating (serum-stimulated) NIH 3T3 cells, using radioautography with a double-labelling technique, revealed that pre-incubation of resting cells with OA for 2 h before and after fusion abrogates their ability to suppress the onset of DNA synthesis in the nuclei of proliferating cells in heterodikaryons. The results indicate that protein phosphatases of type 1 and/or 2A may be involved in the growth-arrest machinery that provides for cellular quiescence.

WOS
Держатели документа:
VA ENGELHARDT MOL BIOL INST,MOSCOW 117984,RUSSIA
RUSSIAN ACAD SCI,INST BIOPHYS,SIBERIAN BRANCH,KRASNOYARSK,RUSSIA
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Setkov, N.A.; Epifanova, O.I.

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16.

Life as a set of matter transformation cycles: Ecological attributes of life [Text] / S. I. Bartsev, V. V. Mezhevikin, V. A. Okhonin ; ed. Y Mogami [et al.] // SPACE LIFE SCIENCES: LIVING ORGANISMS, BIOLOGICAL PROCESSES AND THE LIMITS OF LIFE. Ser. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH : ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2001. - Vol. 28: F1 4/F4 5/and F3 2/F3 3 Symposium of COSPAR Scientific Commission F held at the 33rd COPAR Scientific Assembly (JUL 16-23, 2000, WARSAW, POLAND), Is. 4. - P. 607-612, DOI 10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00389-1. - Cited References: 4 . - ISBN 0273-1177

РУБ Engineering, Aerospace + Astronomy & Astrophysics + Geosciences, Multidisciplinary + Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Аннотация: An approach to searching for extraterrestrial life on the base of "autotroph" concept of the origin of life is presented in the paper, According to this concept the origin of life took place in three stages. The first stage was developed inside the global geochemical cycle in which the turnover of different chemical transformations was implemented by solar radiation and/or heat energy of bowels of the Earth. At the second stage, after the autocatalytic systems have emerged these systems evolved as a result of "natural selection" by autocatalysis parameters up to emergence of special inheritance systems that drastically improved the autocatalysis parameters. The best in terms of autocatalysis parameters were the autocatalysis systems based on phase-separated particles where complex structures can form not only on the basis of covalent interactions. Such autocatalysis systems can emerge only in liquid in a certain range of temperatures and pressures. At this stage the geochemical cycle complicated involving new substances. At the third stage the evolution involved improvement of inheritance systems resulting in formation of the modern type of genetic apparatus. This concept formed the basis to consider approaches to experimental modeling of major aspects of the origin of life and to outlining some general features of life that can extend the sensitive horizon of searching for extraterrestrial life. (C) 2001 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Bartsev, S.I.; Mezhevikin, V.V.; Okhonin, V.A.; Mogami, Y \ed.\; Bruce, L \ed.\; Nechitailo, G \ed.\; Kondyurin, A \ed.\; Clark, BC \ed.\

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17.

Synthesis of biomass and utilization of plants wastes in a physical model of biological life-support system [Text] / A. A. Tikhomirov [et al.] // Acta Astronaut. - 2003. - Vol. 53: 53rd Congress of the International-Astronautical-Federation (IAF) (OCT 10, 2002, HOUSTON, TEXAS), Is. 04.10.2013. - P. 249-257, DOI 10.1016/S0094-5765(03)00137-1. - Cited References: 16 . - ISSN 0094-5765

РУБ Engineering, Aerospace

Аннотация: The paper considers problems of biosynthesis of higher plants' biomass and "bioloaical incineration" of plant wastes in a working physical model of biological LSS. The plant wastes are "biologically incinerated" in a special heterotrophic block involving Californian worms, mushrooms and straw. The block processes plant wastes (straw, haulms) to produce soil-like substrate (SLS) on which plants (wheat, radish) are grown. Gas exchange in such a system consists of respiratory gas exchange of SLS and photosynthesis and respiration of plants. Specifics of gas exchange dynamics of high plants - SLS complex has been considered. Relationship between such a gas exchange and PAR irradiance and age of plants has been established. Nitrogen and iron were found to the first to limit plants' growth on SLS when process conditions are deranged. The SLS microflora has been found to have different kinds of ammonifying and denitrifying bacteria which is indicative of intensive transformation of nitrogen-containing compounds. The number of physiological groups of microorganisms in SLS was, on the whole, steady. As a result, organic substances - products of exchange of plants and microorganisms were not accumulated in the medium, but mineralized and assimilated by the biocenosis. Experiments showed that the developed model of a manmade ecosystem realized complete utilization of plant wastes and involved them into the intrasystem turnover. (C) 2003 International Astronautical Federation. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Univ B Pascal, Clermont Ferrand, France
Estec, ESA, Environm Control & Life Support Sect, Noordwijk, Netherlands
ИБФ СО РАН : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Tikhomirov, A.A.; Ushakova, S.A.; Manukovsky, N.S.; Lisovsky, G.M.; Kudenko, Y.A.; Kovalev, V.S.; Gribovskaya, I.V.; Tirranen, L.S.; Zolotukhin, I.G.; Gros, J.B.; Lasseur, C...

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18.

A continual model of soil organic matter transformations based on a scale of transformation rate [Text] / S. I. Bartsev, A. A. Pochekutov // Ecol. Model. - 2015. - Vol. 302. - P25-28, DOI 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2015.01.030. - Cited References:18. - This work is supported by Basic Research Program of the Presidium of RAS Project No. 12 and Integration Project of SB RAS No. 21. . - ISSN 0304-3800. - ISSN 1872-7026

РУБ Ecology
Рубрики:
CARBON
   DECOMPOSITION
   DYNAMICS
   NITROGEN
   DECAY
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Soil organic matter -- Continual model of soil -- Soil formation
Аннотация: The study proposes a model of transformation and decomposition of soil organic matter, based on using the rate of matter transformation as a continual scale of its transformation degree. The model is represented by one partial derivative differential equation that has an analytical solution. This model has only two adjustable parameters, while the number of experimentally determined parameters depends on how detailed the description of the plant litter is supposed to be. The model has been tested, and model parameters have been evaluated by comparing model predictions with the literature data on the stock of soil organic matter in different types of ecosystems. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

WOS,
Scopus
Держатели документа:
Inst Biophys SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Siberian Fed Univ, Inst Fundamental Biol & Biotechnol, Krasnoyarsk, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Bartsev, Sergey I.; Pochekutov, Aleksei A.; Basic Research Program of the Presidium of RAS Project [12]; Integration Project of SB RAS [21]

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19.

The general evolution of energy–matter interactions on earth: From a gas whirlwind to a technogenic civilization / N. S. Pechurkin, A. N. Shuvaev // Biophysics. - 2015. - Vol. 60, Is. 2. - P331-334, DOI 10.1134/S0006350915020153 . - ISSN 0006-3509
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
biosphere -- energy transfer -- evolution -- Animalia -- Mammalia -- Protozoa
Аннотация: An idea of the general evolution through the long-term response of the Earth to the external flow of radiant energy from the Sun is proposed. Due to the finiteness of matter on Earth, as well as on any other planet, the continuous pumping flow of radiant energy has been shown to lead to cyclization of transformations and mass transfer along the emerging gradients. The evolution of the energy–matter interaction follows the pathway of capturing and transferring more energy by a smaller quantity of matter, i.e., the pathway of the increase in the amount of energy used by each unit mass. According to this parameter, the least effective mass transfer is a simple transfer as vortices of gases along the gradients of temperature and pressure, which took place on the primary surface of the planet. Long-term natural selection towards water accumulation on the planet has played a special role in the development of the interaction between energy and matter. Phase transitions (ice, water, and vapor) and mechanical transfers are the most common energy–matter processes. Chemical transformation of substances became possible based on water cycles, cyclic transfers, and transformations and developed with time into biological transformation. This type of energy–matter interaction is the most efficient. In particular, the energy of our star is captured during photosynthesis and utilized in the most active region of its radiation spectrum. During the biological evolution of heterotrophs, a increase in the coefficient that characterizes the energy exchange intensity from protozoa to mammals by several hundred times is most illustrative. The development and current dominance of humans as the species that is most active in the capturing of energy and meaningful organization of its new flows, in particular, based on the organic debris of former biospheres, is amazing but quite natural from the energy standpoint. During the technological evolution of humankind, the energy-exchange intensity for homoiotherms (warm-blooded animals) has increased by 20 times if it is recalculated for the technological energy that is used by the average inhabitant of the Earth. Thus, the victory of our species in planetary evolution fits well into the mainstream of the general evolution through energy–matter interactions: a multiple increase in star energy has been used to transform the matter on the surface of the irradiated planet. © 2015, Pleiades Publishing, Inc.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Institute of Engineering Physics and Radioelectronics, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Pechurkin, N.S.; Shuvaev, A.N.

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20.

The vertical distribution of soil organic matter predicted by a simple continuous model of soil organic matter transformations / S. I. Bartsev, A. A. Pochekutov // Ecol. Model. - 2016. - Vol. 328. - P95-98, DOI 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2016.02.020 . - ISSN 0304-3800
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Continuous model of soil -- Soil organic matter -- Soil profile -- Vertical soil organic matter distribution
Аннотация: New modification of the simple continuous model of soil organic matter (SOM) transformation is proposed. The modification allows to convert a SOM distribution over humification rate to a SOM distribution over depth and vice versa. Qualitative correspondence of calculated curve patterns of SOM vertical distributions to observed ones for different soil types is shown. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.

Scopus
Держатели документа:
Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Institute of Fundamental Biology and Biotechnology of Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Bartsev, S. I.; Pochekutov, A. A.

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