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Biosynthesis of multi-component polyhydroxyalkanoates by the bacterium Wautersia eutropha [Text] / T. G. Volova, G. S. Kalacheva, A. . Steinbuchel // Macromol. Symp. - 2008. - Vol. 269: 4th European Symposium on Biopolymers (OCT 02-04, 2007, Kusadasi, TURKEY). - P1-7, DOI 10.1002/masy.200850901. - Cited References: 20 . - 7. - ISSN 1022-1360

РУБ Polymer Science
Рубрики:
RALSTONIA-EUTROPHA
   ALCALIGENES-EUTROPHUS
   AEROMONAS-HYDROPHILA
   ENHANCED PRODUCTION
   PHA SYNTHASE
   COPOLYESTERS
   POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE-CO-3-HYDROXYHEXANOATE)
   3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE
   ACID
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
autotrophic and mixotrophic growth -- multi-component polyhydroxyalkanoates -- Wautersia eutropha
Аннотация: The study addresses the effect of different conditions of carbon nutrition on synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates by the bacterium Wautersia eutropha. In experiments with two wild type strains (H16 and 85786), it has been first found that under mixotrophic growth conditions -CO2+ co-substrate (alkanoic acids) - bacteria can synthesize multi-component PHAs, consisting of short- and medium-chain-length monomers with carbon chains containing 4 to 8 atoms. It has been shown that PHA composition is determined by the type of the co-substrate. Fatty acids with odd number of carbons induce bacteria to synthesize four- and five-component PHAs with hydroxybutyrate, hydroxyvalerate as major monomers and hydroxyhexanoate, hydroxyheptanoate and hydroxyoctanoate as minor, occasionally occurring, ones. Fatty acids with even number of carbons induce synthesis of not only their respective monomers (hydroxyhexanoate and hydroxyoctanoate) but also hydroxyvalerate, making possible synthesis of four-component PHAs, containing hydroxybutyrate and hydroxyhexanoate as major components (up to 18 mol%). A family of short- and medium-chain-length four- and five-component PHAs were synthesized and their physicochemical properties examined.

Держатели документа:
[Volova, Tatiana G.
Kalacheva, Galina S.] Inst Biophys SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
[Volova, Tatiana G.] Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
[Steinbuechel, Alexander] Inst Mol Microbiol & Biotechnol, Munster, Germany : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Volova, T.G.; Kalacheva, G.S.; Steinbuchel, A...

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The effect of the chemical composition and structure of polymer films made from resorbable polyhydroxyalkanoates on blood cell response / E. I. Shishatskaya, N. G. Menzyanova, A. A. Shumilova // Int. J. Biol. Macromol. - 2019. - Vol. 141. - P765-+, DOI 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.09.015. - Cited References:57. - The authors disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: The study is supporting by the Russian Science Foundation, Project No 17-15-01352. . - ISSN 0141-8130. - ISSN 1879-0003

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology + Chemistry, Applied + Polymer Science
Рубрики:
3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE
   BIOCOMPATIBILITY
   BIOSYNTHESIS
   ADHESION
   STENTS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Degradable polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) -- Surface structure and -- properties -- Blood cell response
Аннотация: Four PHA types were synthesized in the culture of Cupriavidus eutrophus B-10646 under special conditions, poly(3 hydroxybutyrate) [P(3HB)] and of copolymers, which contained 3HB monomers and 4 hydroxybutyrate (4HB), 3 hydroxyvalerate (3HV), or 3 hydroxyhexanoate (3HHx). All copolymers had the M-w of about 550-670 kDa, and the homopolymer P(3HB) had a significantly higher M-w - 920 kDa. P(3HB co 4HB) and P(3HB co 3HHx) had the lowest C-x (42 and 49%) while P(3HB co 3HV) and P(3HB) exhibited higher C-x values (76%). Polymer films were prepared from different PHAs. Electron microscopy showed differences in the surface microstructure of the films. Films prepared from the P(3HB) were more hydrophobic and the arithmetic mean surface roughness of 71-75 nm, than the copolymer films, which were hydrophilic (57-60 degrees) and had considerably higher roughness (158-177 nm). Blood parameters (hemoglobin and hemolysis) and response of the cells (erythrocytes, platelets, and monocytes) were studied in experiments with blood directly contacting the surface of the films of PHAs with different compositions. Cultivation of blood cells on polymer films did not cause any adverse effects on adhesion and morphology of all cell types. Results of studying blood cell response suggested that the films made from low-crystallinity copolymers containing 4 hydroxybutyrate and 3 hydroxyhexanoate were the best for contact with blood. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Siberian Fed Univ, 79 Svobodnyi Ave, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
RAS, SB, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Inst Biophys,Fed Res Ctr, 50-50 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Shishatskaya, Ekaterina I.; Menzyanova, Natalia G.; Shumilova, Anna A.; Russian Science FoundationRussian Science Foundation (RSF) [17-15-01352]

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