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Microbial degradation of polyhydroxyalkanoates in tropical soils / A. N. Boyandin [et al.] // Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad. - 2013. - Vol. 83. - P77-84, DOI 10.1016/j.ibiod.2013.04.014. - Cited References: 74. - This study was financially supported by Project "Biotechnologies of novel biomaterials" (Agreement No. 11.G34.31.0013) in accordance with Resolution No. 220 of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 9, 2010, "On measures designed to attract leading scientists to the Russian institutions of higher learning". . - 8. - ISSN 0964-8305

РУБ Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology + Environmental Sciences
Рубрики:
POLY-BETA-HYDROXYBUTYRATE
   CHAIN-LENGTH POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
   POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE) DEPOLYMERASE
   COASTAL WATERS
   PHA FILMS
   BIODEGRADATION
   BACTERIA
   IDENTIFICATION
   POLYESTERS
   POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE-CO-3-HYDROXYVALERATE)
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) -- Biopolymers -- Biopolymer properties -- Soil biodegradation -- PHA degrading microorganisms
Аннотация: The integrated study addressing biodegradation of microbial linear polyesters of hydroxyalkanoic acids (polyhydroxyalkanoates, PHAs) in tropical conditions by microbial communities of Vietnamese soils was performed in locations close to Hanoi and Nha Trang, which differed in their weather conditions and microbial communities. It shows that PHA degradation in tropical soils is influenced by polymer chemical composition, specimen shape, and microbial characteristics. The homopolymer of 3-hydroxybutyric acid is degraded at higher rates than the copolymer of 3-hydroxybutyric and 3-hydroxyvaleric acids. The average rates of mass loss were 0.04-0.33% per day for films and 0.02-0.18% for compact pellets. PHA degradation was accompanied by a decrease in the polymer molecular mass and, usually, an increase in the degree of crystallinity, suggesting preferential degradation of the amorphous phase. Under the study conditions, representatives of the bacterial genera Burkholderia, Bacillus, Cupriavidus, Mycobacterium, and Nocardiopsis and such micromycetes as Acremonium, Gongronella, Paecilomyces, and Penicillium, Trichoderma have been identified as major PHA degraders. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Держатели документа:
[Boyandin, Anatoly N.
Volova, Tatiana G.
Gitelson, Iosif I.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
[Prudnikova, Svetlana V.
Volova, Tatiana G.] Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
[Karpov, Valery A.] Russian Acad Sci, AN Severtsov Inst Ecol & Evolut, Moscow, Russia
[Ivonin, Vladimir N.
Ngoc Lanh Do
Thi Hoai Nguyen
Thi My Hiep Le
Filichev, Nikolay L.
Levin, Alexander L.] Joint Russian Vietnam Trop Res & Test Ctr, Hanoi, Vietnam
[Filipenko, Maxim L.] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Chem Biol & Fundamental Med, Novosibirsk, Russia : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Boyandin, A.N.; Prudnikova, S.V.; Karpov, V.A.; Ivonin, V.N.; Do, N.L.; Nguyen, T.H.; Le, TMH; Filichev, N.L.; Levin, A.L.; Filipenko, M.L.; Volova, T.G.; Gitelson, I.I.

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Comparative study of PHA degradation in natural reservoirs having various types of ecosystems [Text] / O. . Voinova, M. I. Gladyshev, T. G. Volova // Macromol. Symp. - 2008. - Vol. 269: 4th European Symposium on Biopolymers (OCT 02-04, 2007, Kusadasi, TURKEY). - P34-37, DOI 10.1002/masy.zoo850906. - Cited References: 15 . - 4. - ISSN 1022-1360

РУБ Polymer Science
Рубрики:
POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
   BIODEGRADATION
   DISAPPEARANCE
   POLYESTERS
   PHENOL
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
biodegradable polyesters -- ecosystem -- natural environment -- PHA -- water reservoir
Аннотация: The kinetics of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) degradation in natural environment in two water reservoirs having various ecological characteristics was studied. It was shown that biodegradation of polymer essentially depends on the environment temperature and inorganic composition of water. The processes of polymer degradation under aerobic and anaerobic conditions were compared. The polymer degradation was slower under anaerobic conditions.

Держатели документа:
[Voinova, Olga
Gladyshev, Michail I
Volova, Tatiana G.] Inst Biophys SB RAS, Akad Gorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
[Gladyshev, Michail I
Volova, Tatiana G.] Siberian Fed Natl Univ, Krasnoyarsk, Russia : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Voinova, O...; Gladyshev, M.I.; Volova, T.G.

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Degradable Polyhydroxyalkanoates as Herbicide Carriers [Text] / S. V. Prudnikova [et al.] // J. Polym. Environ. - 2013. - Vol. 21, Is. 3. - P675-682, DOI 10.1007/s10924-012-0561-z. - Cited References: 31. - We thank Dr. Christopher Brigham for critical review of the manuscript prior to submission. The study was supported by the project initiated by the Government of the Russian Federation for governmental support of scientific research conducted under the guidance of leading scientists at Russian institutions of higher learning (Agreement No. 11.G34.31.0013). . - 8. - ISSN 1566-2543

РУБ Engineering, Environmental + Polymer Science
Рубрики:
CONTROLLED-RELEASE
   SOIL
   BIODEGRADATION
   POLYESTERS
   PESTICIDE
   POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE-CO-3-HYDROXYVALERATE)
   MICROSPHERES
   BACTERIA
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Herbicide -- Haloxyfop-P-methyl -- Zellek Super -- Sustained-release formulations -- Polyhydroxyalkanoates -- Plant growth suppression
Аннотация: The biodegradable polymer poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) has been used to design experimental sustained-release formulations of the herbicide Zellek Super in the form of films and microgranules. The kinetics of polymer degradation and the dynamics of herbicide release show that the rate and extent of herbicide release from the polymer matrix into the soil depends on the geometry of the carrier and the proportion of the pesticide loaded into it (polymer/pesticide mass ratio). Experiments with the creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera L.) show that the formulations of the herbicide Zellek Super constructed as microgranules and films can be successfully used to suppress the growth of grasses. This study is the first to demonstrate that biodegradable polyhydroxyalkanoates can be used effectively to construct environmentally friendly sustained-release PHA-herbicide systems that can be placed into the soil together with seeds.

Держатели документа:
[Prudnikova, S. V.
Sinskey, A. J.] Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
[Boyandin, A. N.
Kalacheva, G. S.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
[Sinskey, A. J.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA : 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
Prudnikova, S.V.; Boyandin, A.N.; Kalacheva, G.S.; Sinskey, A.J.; Government of the Russian Federation [11.G34.31.0013]

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DISAPPEARANCE OF PHENOL IN WATER SAMPLES TAKEN FROM THE YENISEI RIVER AND THE KRASNOYARSK RESERVOIR [Text] / M. I. GLADYSHEV, I. V. GRIBOVSKAYA, V. V. ADAMOVICH // Water Res. - 1993. - Vol. 27, Is. 6. - P1063-1070, DOI 10.1016/0043-1354(93)90071-O. - Cited References: 20 . - 8. - ISSN 0043-1354

РУБ Engineering, Environmental + Environmental Sciences + Water Resources
Рубрики:
ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS
   LAKE WATER
   MINERALIZATION
   BIODEGRADATION
   KINETICS
   MODELS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
BIODEGRADATION -- PHENOL
Аннотация: Using experimental microecosystems the kinetics of phenol disappearance in river and reservoir water were investigated. In river water the disappearance kinetics could be described by A first-order equation, the same kinetics took place in reservoir water before and after the period of ''bloom'' of blue-green algae. During the ''bloom'', the phenol seemed to be mineralized by bacteria which grew at the expense of another compound, and the model of best fit was the model of exponential growth and low concentration of the test substrate. In the river, two sections differed according to the difference between the mean values of the specific disappearance rates. In the reservoir these rates were lower than those in the river. In general the specific disappearance rate values did not correlate with the values of initial bacterioplankton density, the concentrations of inorganic nutrients nor the chemical oxygen demand. Conclusions about the integral influence of ecosystems on the disappearance rates and dependence of self-purification kinetics on the type of aquatic ecosystem were made.
: 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
GLADYSHEV, M.I.; GRIBOVSKAYA, I.V.; ADAMOVICH, V.V.

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A mathematical model of the global processes of plastic degradation in the World Ocean with account for the surface temperature distribution [Text] / S. I. Bartsev, J. I. Gitelson // Dokl. Earth Sci. - 2016. - Vol. 466, Is. 2. - P153-156, DOI 10.1134/S1028334X16020033. - Cited References:12. - This work was financially supported in part by the State Assignment for fundamental research of RAS (project no. 01201351502). . - ISSN 1028-334X. - ISSN 1531-8354

РУБ Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
BIODEGRADATION
POLYMERS
SOIL
Аннотация: The suggested model of plastic garbage degradation allows us to obtain an estimate of the stationary density of their distribution over the surface of the World Ocean with account for the temperature dependence on the degradation rate. The model also allows us to estimate the characteristic time periods of degradation of plastic garbage and the dynamics of the mean density variation as the mean rate of plastic garbage entry into the ocean varies.

WOS,
Scopus
Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Biophys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Bartsev, S. I.; Gitelson, J. I.; State Assignment for fundamental research of RAS [01201351502]

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