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PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A PHOTOPROTEIN FROM THE HYDROID POLYP OBELIA-LONGISSIMA [Text] / V. S. BONDAR, K. P. TROFIMOV, E. S. VYSOTSKII // Biochem.-Moscow. - 1992. - Vol. 57, Is. 10. - P1020-1027. - Cited References: 36 . - 8. - ISSN 0006-2979

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Рубрики:
CALCIUM-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEINS
   CTENOPHORES MNEMIOPSIS SP
   BEROE-OVATA
   AEQUORIN
   CA-2+
   INDICATORS
   PROTEIN
   BINDING
   PURIFICATION
   EXTRACTION
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
BIOLUMINESCENCE -- CA2+-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEIN -- OBELIN -- CHROMATOGRAPHY -- CALCIUM
Аннотация: The photoprotein obelin was isolated and purified to homogeneity (as indicated by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) from hydroids of Obelia longissima by gel filtration on Sephadex G-75 fine, ion exchange chromatography on Polysil CA-300 (10 mum), hydrophobic chromatography on Phenyl-Sepharose CL-4B, gel filtration on Sephacryl S-200 superfine, ion exchange chromatography on a Mono Q column at pH 7.0, chromatofocusing on a Mono P column (pH gradient 6.0-4.0), and ion exchange chromatography on a Mono Q column at pH 5.5, 8.8, and 7.0. The molecular weight of the native protein was 30 kD, and that measured in the presence of SDS was 19.8 kD. The specific activity of obelin is 4.9.10(15) quanta/mg protein, pseudo-first-order constant of bioluminescence decay 4 sec-1, and quantum yield 0.16 The range of measurable Ca2+ concentrations is 10(-7) to 10(-5) M. The luminescence spectrum of obelin peaks at 469 nm, and the fluorescence emission maximum of the discharged protein is at 455 nm. The optimum pH for luminescence is between 9.0 and 10.5. The molecular ionization constants are pK1 6.8 and pK2 12.2, and the ionization constants for the active site are pK1 9.1 and pK2 10.2
: 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
BONDAR, V.S.; TROFIMOV, K.P.; VYSOTSKII, E.S.

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MN2+-ACTIVATED LUMINESCENCE OF THE PHOTOPROTEIN OBELIN [Text] / E. S. VYSOTSKI [et al.] // Arch. Biochem. Biophys. - 1995. - Vol. 316, Is. 1. - P92-99, DOI 10.1006/abbi.1995.1014. - Cited References: 38 . - 8. - ISSN 0003-9861

РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology + Biophysics
Рубрики:
CALCIUM-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEINS
   CTENOPHORES MNEMIOPSIS SP
   CA-2+-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEIN
   MESSENGER-RNA
   BEROE-OVATA
   AEQUORIN
   PURIFICATION
   PROTEIN
   CDNA
   EXTRACTION
Аннотация: The light emission of obelin may be initiated by Mn2+ under alkaline conditions. The luminescence takes place in a pH range from 7 to 12 with a sharp optimum at 11.75. The first-order rate constant for Mn2+-activated luminescence decay is more than 9 s(-1), while that for Ca2+-activated luminescence decay is only 6.9 s(-1). The Mn2+ concentration-effect curve for obelin determined with simple dilutions of manganese salt is a sigmoid curve, The slope of the curve is moderately dependent on the pH and was not more than 1 within the pH range tested. The maximal light emission, which is initiated by 3.6 X 10(-5) M Mn2+ at pH 11.75 was about 10% of the maximal Ca2+-activated luminescence. Mg2+ ions inhibit the Mn2+-activated luminescence of obelin. The addition of OH. and O-2(-) scavengers did not influence the Mn2+-activated luminescence, but when singlet oxygen quenchers were added, the Mn2+-dependent light emission was inhibited. This suggests that the O-1(2) might be formed and itself be responsible for chromophore oxidation attended with light emission. NEM and Na2S2O4 inhibit the Mn2+-initiated light emission of obelin completely, showing that endogenous hydroperoxide and SH-group(s) of the photoprotein are essential for both Ca2+-activated and Mn2+-activated light emission of obelin. (C) 1995 Academic Press, Inc.
: 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
VYSOTSKI, E.S.; TROFIMOV, C.P.; BONDAR, V.S.; FRANK, L.A.; MARKOVA, S.V.; ILLARIONOV, B.A.

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ISOLATION AND PROPERTIES OF VARIOUS MOLECULAR-FORMS OF CA2+-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEIN OBELIN [Текст] / Y. S. VYSOTSKII, V. S. BONDAR, I. I. GITELZON // DOKLADY AKADEMII NAUK SSSR. - 1991. - Vol. 321, Is. 1. - С. 214-217. - Cited References: 14 . - ISSN 0002-3264