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1.


   
    PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A PHOTOPROTEIN FROM THE HYDROID POLYP OBELIA-LONGISSIMA [Text] / V. S. BONDAR, K. P. TROFIMOV, E. S. VYSOTSKII // Biochem.-Moscow. - 1992. - Vol. 57, Is. 10. - P1020-1027. - Cited References: 36 . - 8. - ISSN 0006-2979
РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Рубрики:
CALCIUM-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEINS
   CTENOPHORES MNEMIOPSIS SP

   BEROE-OVATA

   AEQUORIN

   CA-2+

   INDICATORS

   PROTEIN

   BINDING

   PURIFICATION

   EXTRACTION

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
BIOLUMINESCENCE -- CA2+-ACTIVATED PHOTOPROTEIN -- OBELIN -- CHROMATOGRAPHY -- CALCIUM
Аннотация: The photoprotein obelin was isolated and purified to homogeneity (as indicated by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) from hydroids of Obelia longissima by gel filtration on Sephadex G-75 fine, ion exchange chromatography on Polysil CA-300 (10 mum), hydrophobic chromatography on Phenyl-Sepharose CL-4B, gel filtration on Sephacryl S-200 superfine, ion exchange chromatography on a Mono Q column at pH 7.0, chromatofocusing on a Mono P column (pH gradient 6.0-4.0), and ion exchange chromatography on a Mono Q column at pH 5.5, 8.8, and 7.0. The molecular weight of the native protein was 30 kD, and that measured in the presence of SDS was 19.8 kD. The specific activity of obelin is 4.9.10(15) quanta/mg protein, pseudo-first-order constant of bioluminescence decay 4 sec-1, and quantum yield 0.16 The range of measurable Ca2+ concentrations is 10(-7) to 10(-5) M. The luminescence spectrum of obelin peaks at 469 nm, and the fluorescence emission maximum of the discharged protein is at 455 nm. The optimum pH for luminescence is between 9.0 and 10.5. The molecular ionization constants are pK1 6.8 and pK2 12.2, and the ionization constants for the active site are pK1 9.1 and pK2 10.2
: 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
BONDAR, V.S.; TROFIMOV, K.P.; VYSOTSKII, E.S.

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2.


   
    EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON ACTIVITY AND STABILITY OF OBELIN [Text] / V. S. BONDAR [et al.] // Biochem.-Moscow. - 1992. - Vol. 57, Is. 7. - P717-724. - Cited References: 15 . - 8. - ISSN 0006-2979
РУБ Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Рубрики:
CA-2+
   PHOTOPROTEINS

   INDICATORS

Кл.слова (ненормированные):
PHOTOPROTEINS -- OBELIN -- ACTIVATION ENERGY -- THERMOINACTIVATION -- THERMOSTABILITY
Аннотация: The temperature dependence of bioluminescent activity of the Ca2+-activated photoprotein obelin from the hydroid polyp Obelia longissima and thermoinactivation of this protein at different concentrations of (NH4)2SO4 have been studied. The maximal intensity of luminescence of obelin was observed at 4-15-degrees-C. The activity of the photoprotein is completely stable to storage for 3 days at room temperature. Increasing the temperature to 40-degrees-C resulted in a 25-30% loss of enzyme activity in 1 h. The presence of ammonium sulfate during heating stabilizes the activity of obelin. Two breaks, at 11 +/- 3-degrees-C and 47 +/- 3-degrees-C, are observed in the Arrhenius plot of the first-order rate constant of the luminescence decay. The bioluminescent curves of obelin are biphasic in the temperature range 10-40-degrees-C. It is assumed that obelin may exist in two kinetically distinct conformers (active and inactive) whose ratio is temperature dependent.
: 660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, д. 50, стр. 50

Доп.точки доступа:
BONDAR, V.S.; TROFIMOV, K.P.; SANDALOV, T.P.; VYSOTSKII, E.S.

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