Главная
Авторизация
Фамилия
Пароль
 

Базы данных


Труды сотрудников ИБФ СО РАН - результаты поиска

Вид поиска

Область поиска
Формат представления найденных документов:
полныйинформационныйкраткий
Поисковый запрос: (<.>S=SEASONAL-CHANGES<.>)
Общее количество найденных документов : 1
1.


   
    Zooplankton carcasses stimulate microbial turnover of allochthonous particulate organic matter / D. Neubauer, O. Kolmakova, J. Woodhouse [et al.] // ISME J. - 2021, DOI 10.1038/s41396-020-00883-w. - Cited References:83. - Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL. . - Article in press. - ISSN 1751-7362. - ISSN 1751-7370
РУБ Ecology + Microbiology
Рубрики:
FRESH-WATER
   SEASONAL-CHANGES

   CARBON

   LAKE

   DECOMPOSITION

   DEGRADATION

Аннотация: Carbon turnover in aquatic environments is dependent on biochemical properties of organic matter (OM) and its degradability by the surrounding microbial community. Non-additive interactive effects represent a mechanism where the degradation of biochemically persistent OM is stimulated by the provision of bioavailable OM to the degrading microbial community. Whilst this is well established in terrestrial systems, whether it occurs in aquatic ecosystems remains subject to debate. We hypothesised that OM from zooplankton carcasses can stimulate the degradation of biochemically persistent leaf material, and that this effect is influenced by the daphnia:leaf OM ratio and the complexity of the degrading microbial community. Fresh Daphnia magna carcasses and C-13-labelled maize leaves (Zea mays) were incubated at different ratios (1:1, 1:3 and 1:5) alongside either a complex microbial community (50 mu m) or solely bacteria (0.8 mu m). C-13 stable-isotope measurements of CO2 analyses were combined with phospholipid fatty acids (PLFA) analysis and DNA sequencing to link metabolic activities, biomass and taxonomic composition of the microbial community. Our experiments indicated a significantly higher respiration of leaf-derived C when daphnia-derived OM was most abundant (i.e. daphnia:leaf OM ratio of 1:1). This process was stronger in a complex microbial community, including eukaryotic microorganisms, than a solely bacterial community. We concluded that non-additive interactive effects were a function of increased C-N chemodiversity and microbial complexity, with the highest net respiration to be expected when chemodiversity is high and the degrading community complex. This study indicates that identifying the interactions and processes of OM degradation is one important key for a deeper understanding of aquatic and thus global carbon cycle.

WOS
Держатели документа:
Leibniz Inst Freshwater Ecol & Inland Fisheries I, Dept Expt Limnol, D-16775 Stechlin, Germany.
Potsdam Univ, Inst Biochem & Biol, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany.
RAS, Inst Biophys SB, Fed Res Ctr, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Inst Fundamental Biol & Biotechnol, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Helmholtz Ctr Potsdam, Sect Organ Geochem 32, GFZ German Res Ctr Geosci, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany.
Leibniz Inst Freshwater Ecol & Inland Fisheries I, Dept Chem Analyt & Biogeochem, Muggelseedamm 310, D-12587 Berlin, Germany.

Доп.точки доступа:
Neubauer, Darshan; Kolmakova, Olesya; Woodhouse, Jason; Taube, Robert; Mangelsdorf, Kai; Gladyshev, Michail; Premke, Katrin; Grossart, Hans-Peter; Projekt DEAL

Найти похожие
 

Другие библиотеки

© Международная Ассоциация пользователей и разработчиков электронных библиотек и новых информационных технологий
(Ассоциация ЭБНИТ)