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Atomic structure and electronic properties of beta-phase silicon nanowires / V. A. Demin [et al.] // Workshop "Trends in Nanomechanics and Nanoengineering" : book of abstracts / предс. сем. K. S. Aleksandrov ; зам. предс. сем.: G. S. Patrin, S. G. Ovchinnikov ; чл. лок. ком.: N. N. Kosyrev, A. S. Fedorov [et al]. - 2009. - P. 36

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Доп.точки доступа:
Aleksandrov, K. S. \предс. сем.\; Александров, Кирилл Сергеевич; Patrin, G. S. \зам. предс. сем.\; Патрин, Геннадий Семёнович; Ovchinnikov, S. G. \зам. предс. сем.\; Овчинников, Сергей Геннадьевич; Kosyrev, N. N. \чл. лок. ком.\; Косырев, Николай Николаевич; Fedorov, A. S. \чл. лок. ком.\; Федоров, Александр Семенович; Demin, V. A.; Sorokin, P. B.; Avramov, P. V.; Аврамов, Павел Вениаминович; Chernozatonskii, L. A.; "Trends in Nanomechanics and Nanoengineering", workshop(2009 ; Aug. ; 24-28 ; Krasnoyarsk); Сибирский федеральный университет; Институт физики им. Л.В. Киренского Сибирского отделения РАН
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    Atomic Structure and Energetic Stability of Complex Chiral Silicon Nanowires / P. V. Avramov [et al.] // J. Phys. Chem. C. - 2010. - Vol. 114, Is. 35. - P. 14692-14696, DOI 10.1021/jp1016399. - Cited Reference Count: 36. - Гранты: This work was supported by a CREST (Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology) grant in the Area of High Performance Computing for Multiscale and Multiphysics Phenomena from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) and a collaborative RFBR-JSPS grant No. 09-02-92107-Phi. S.I. also acknowledges support by the Program for Improvement of Research Environment for Young Researchers from Special Coordination Funds for Promoting Science and Technology (SCF) commissioned by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) of Japan. L.Ch. acknowledges support by the Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences (Program No. 27). - Финансирующая организация: CREST (Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology); Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST); RFBR-JSPS [09-02-92107]; Special Coordination Funds for Promoting Science and Technology (SCF); Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences [27] . - SEP 9. - ISSN 1932-7447
Рубрики:
DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL METHODS
   GROWTH
   EXCHANGE
   NANOHELICES
   NANOSPRINGS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Ab initio -- Atomic structure -- Chiral complexes -- Consecutive shifts -- DFT method -- Energetic stability -- HOMO-LUMO gaps -- Metastable structures -- Potential barriers -- Si atoms -- Silicon Nanowires -- Unit cell parameters -- Atoms -- Chirality -- Electronic structure -- Enantiomers -- Metastable phases -- Nanowires -- Stereochemistry -- Wire -- Crystal atomic structure
Аннотация: Atomic and electronic structure and energetic stability of newly proposed pentagonal and hexagonal chiral complex silicon nanowires (NWs) composed of five or six (I 10) oriented crystalline fragments were studied using the ab initio DFT method. The chirality of the wires was caused by consecutive shifts of each fragment by 1/5 or 1/6 of the wire unit cell parameter and rotations of 4 degrees and 3.3 degrees for achiral pentagonal or hexagonal wires, respectively. Chirality causes the HOMO-LUMO gap to reduce by 0.1 eV. Chiral silicon nanowires are found to be metastable structures with a 4,5 (kcal/mol)/Si atom potential barrier for reversible chiral achiral transformation.

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Держатели документа:
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, SB, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Kyoto Univ, Fukui Inst Fundamental Chem, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068103, Japan
Nagoya Univ, Inst Adv Res, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan
Nagoya Univ, Dept Chem, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan
Russian Acad Sci, Emanuel Inst Biochem Phys, Moscow 119334, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Avramov, P. V.; Аврамов, Павел Вениаминович; Minami, S.; Morokuma, K.; Irle, S.; Chernozatonskii, L.A.
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    Atypical quantum confinement effect in silicon nanowires / P. B. Sorokin [et al.] // J. Phys. Chem. A. - 2008. - Vol. 112, Is. 40. - P9955-9964, DOI 10.1021/jp805069b. - Cited Reference Count: 25. - Гранты: This work was in part partially supported by a CREST (Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology) grant in the Area of High Performance Computing for Multiscale and Multiphysics Phenomena from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) as well as by Russian Fund of Basic Researches (grant 08-02-01096) (L.A.C.). P.V.A. acknowledges the encouragement of Dr. Keiji Morokuma, Research Leader at Fukui Institute for Fundamental Chemistry. The geometry of all presented structures was visualized by ChemCraft software.SUP25/SUP L.A.C. acknowledges I. V. Stankevich for help and fruitful discussions. P.B.S. is grateful to the Joint Supercomputer Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences for access to a cluster computer for quantum-chemical calculations. - Финансирующая организация: Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST); Russian Fund of Basic Researches [08-02-01096] . - OCT 9. - ISSN 1089-5639
Рубрики:
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
   OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
   SI
   DENSITY
   WIRES
   EXCHANGE
   ATOMS
   DOTS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Electric wire -- Energy gap -- Gallium alloys -- Mathematical models -- Nanostructured materials -- Nanostructures -- Nanowires -- Quantum confinement -- Quantum electronics -- Semiconductor quantum dots -- Silicon -- Ami methods -- Band gaps -- Blue shifts -- Dinger equations -- Linear junctions -- Monotonic decreases -- Quantum confinement effects -- Quantum dots -- Semiempirical -- Silicon nanowires -- System sizes -- Theoretical models -- Nanocrystalline silicon -- nanowire -- quantum dot -- silicon -- article -- chemistry -- electron -- quantum theory -- Electrons -- Nanowires -- Quantum Dots -- Quantum Theory -- Silicon
Аннотация: The quantum confinement effect (QCE) of linear junctions of silicon icosahedral quantum dots (IQD) and pentagonal nanowires (PNW) was studied using DFT and semiempirical AM1 methods. The formation of complex IQD/PNW structures leads to the localization of the HOMO and LUMO on different parts of the system and to a pronounced blue shift of the band gap; the typical QCE with a monotonic decrease of the band gap upon the system size breaks down. A simple one-electron one-dimensional Schrodinger equation model is proposed for the description and explanation of the unconventional quantum confinement behavior of silicon IQD/PNW systems. On the basis of the theoretical models, the experimentally discovered deviations from the typical QCE for nanocrystalline silicon are explained.

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Держатели документа:
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
LV Kirenskii Inst Phys, SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
RAS, N M Emanuel Inst Biochem Phys, Moscow 119334, Russia
Kyoto Univ, Fukui Inst Fundamental Chem, Kyoto 6068103, Japan
Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Res Inst Computat Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan

Доп.точки доступа:
Sorokin, P. B.; Ovchinnikov, S. G.; Овчинников, Сергей Геннадьевич; Avramov, P. V.; Chernozatonskii, L.A.; Fedorov, D.G.
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Beta-phase silicon nanowires: structure and properties [Text] / P. B. Sorokin, P. V. Avramov [et al.] // 9th Biennial International Workshop "Fullerenes and Atomic Clusters" (IWFAC 2009) : July 6-10, 2009, St Petersburg, Russia : abstracts. - 2009. - Ст. P4.4. - P99

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Доп.точки доступа:
Sorokin, P.B.; Avramov, P.V.; Demin, V.A.; Chernozatonskii, L.A.; "Fullerenes and Atomic Clusters", Biennial International Workshop(9 ; 2009 ; JUL)
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Chernozatonskii, L. A.
Electronic superlattices and waveguides based on graphene: structures, properties and applications / L. A. Chernozatonskii, P. B. Sorokin // Phys. Status Solidi BVol. 245, Is. 10. - P. 2086-2089, DOI 10.1002/pssb.200879578. - Cited References: 21. - We are grateful to the Joint Supercomputer Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences for the possibility of using a cluster computer for quantum-chemical calculations, to I.V. Stankevich, L. Biro and J. Bruning for fruitful discussions. The geometry of all presented structures was visualized by ChemCraft software (http://www.chemcraftprog.com). This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 08-02-01096). . - ISSN 0370-1972

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
PSEUDOPOTENTIALS
GAS
Аннотация: The new class of quasi-2D superlattices based on graphene with periodically adsorbed hydrogen pairs was proposed. The ab initio DFT method was used for optimization of the atomic geometry and electronic structure of propose structures. It was found that the superlattices band gap decreases nonmonotonically with distance between hydrogen pairs. Based on these results we hope that the graphene superlattices can be promising candidates for various nanotechnological applications especially as elements in nanoelectronic devices. (C) 2008 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmBH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim

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Держатели документа:
[Chernozatonskii, Leonid A.
Sorokin, Pavel B.] Russian Acad Sci, Emanuel Inst Biochem Phys, Moscow 119334, Russia
[Sorokin, Pavel B.] Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
[Sorokin, Pavel B.] Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 4 Kosigina st., Moscow 119334, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodny av., Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Sorokin, P. B.; Сорокин, Павел Б.
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Chernozatonskii, L. A.
Energy and electronic properties of non-carbon nanotubes based on silicon dioxide / L. A. Chernozatonskii, P. B. Sorokin, A. S. Fedorov // Phys. Solid State. - 2006. - Vol. 48, Is. 10. - P. 2021-2027, DOI 10.1134/S1063783406100337. - Cited References: 32 . - ISSN 1063-7834

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
SIO2
Аннотация: The geometric, energy, and electronic characteristics of new non-carbon nanotubes based on silicon dioxide are investigated in the framework of the local electron density functional formalism. Nanotubes are classified according to the type of rolling-up of the SiO2 sheet. It is shown that, among the entire set of considered nanotubes with different symmetries, the (6, 0) nanotubes are energetically more favorable. The densities of states for nanotubes are calculated. It is established that all nanotubes are dielectrics with a wide band gap. The band gap varies over a wide range with a change in the longitudinal strain of the nanotube.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Emanuel Inst Biochem Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Kosygina 4, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Sorokin, P. B.; Fedorov, A. S.; Федоров, Александр Семенович
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Chernozatonskii, L. A.
New boron barrelenes and tubulenes / L. A. Chernozatonskii, P. B. Sorokin, B. I. Yakobson // JETP Letters. - 2008. - Vol. 87, Is. 9. - P. 489-493, DOI 10.1134/S0021364008090087. - Cited References: 21 . - ISSN 0021-3640

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
   NANOTUBES
   TRANSITION
   SIMULATION
Аннотация: The structure of a new class of boron nanostructures-barrelenes and tubulenes-based on a boron atomic lattice constructed by the alternating B-atomic polygons with central atoms and without them has been proposed and their properties have been described. Ab initio density functional calculations have been performed for the energy and electronic structure of the fullerene-barrelene-nanotube series based on the lowest energy fullerene B-80. It has been shown that the energy and band gap of a barrelene are lower than the respective quantities of the corresponding fullerene and tend to the respective values for nanotubes in the infinite limit. It has been shown that there are isomers of nanotubes of the same type that are significantly different in symmetry and electronic properties: a semiconductor (C-5v symmetry) and a metal (D-5h symmetry).

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Держатели документа:
[Chernozatonskii, L. A.
Sorokin, P. B.] Russian Acad Sci, Emanuel Inst Biochem Phys, Moscow 119334, Russia
[Sorokin, P. B.] Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
[Sorokin, P. B.] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Kirensky Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660049, Russia
[Yakobson, B. I.] Rice Univ, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Houston, TX 77251 USA
[Yakobson, B. I.] Rice Univ, Dept Chem, Houston, TX 77251 USA
ИФ СО РАН
Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Kosygina 4, Moscow 119334, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660049, Russian Federation
Department of Mechanical Engineering and Material Science, Rice University, Houston, TX 77251, United States

Доп.точки доступа:
Sorokin, P. B.; Yakobson, B. I.
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Chernozatonskii, L. A.
Two-dimensional semiconducting nanostructures based on single graphene sheets with lines of adsorbed hydrogen atoms / L. A. Chernozatonskii, P. B. Sorokin, J. W. Bruning // Appl. Phys. Lett. - 2007. - Vol. 91, Is. 18. - Ст. 183103, DOI 10.1063/1.2800889. - Cited References: 24 . - ISSN 0003-6951

РУБ Physics, Applied
Рубрики:
CARBON
GAS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Electronic properties -- Energy gap -- Graphite -- Hydrogen -- Semiconductor materials -- Superlattices -- Electronic spectra -- Graphene sheets -- Quasi-two-dimensional heterostructures -- Semiconducting nanostructures -- Nanostructured materials
Аннотация: It is shown that lines of adsorbed hydrogen pair atoms divide the graphene sheet into strips and form hydrogen-based superlattice structures (2HG-SL). We show that the formation of 2HG-SL changes the electronic properties of graphene from semimetal to semiconductor. The electronic spectra of "zigzag" (n,0) 2HG-SL is similar to that of (n,0) carbon nanotubes and have a similar oscillation of band gap with n, but with nonzero minimal values. The composite dual-periodic (n,0)+(m,0) 2HG-SLs of zigzag strips are analyzed, with the conclusion that they may be treated as quasi-two-dimensional heterostructures. (C) 2007 American Institute of Physics.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Emanuel Inst Biochem Phys, Moscow 119334, Russia
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Humboldt Univ, Math Inst, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
ИФ СО РАН
Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 4 Kosigina St., Moscow 119334, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Academgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Institute of Mathematics, Humboldt University of Berlin, Berlin 12489, Germany

Доп.точки доступа:
Sorokin, P. B.; Bruning, J. W.
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Graphene biribbons: the features of electronic properties [Text] / L. A. Chernozatonskii, P. B. Sorokin // 9th Biennial International Workshop "Fullerenes and Atomic Clusters" (IWFAC 2009) : July 6-10, 2009, St Petersburg, Russia : abstracts. - 2009. - Ст. P2.3. - P74

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Доп.точки доступа:
Chernozatonskii, L.A.; Sorokin, P.B.; "Fullerenes and Atomic Clusters", Biennial International Workshop(9 ; 2009 ; JUL)
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10.

    Influence of Size Effect on the Electronic and Elastic Properties of Diamond Films with Nanometer Thickness / L. A. Chernozatonskii [et al.] // J. Phys. Chem. C. - 2011. - Vol. 115, Is. 1. - P. 132-136, DOI 10.1021/jp1080687. - Cited Reference Count: 37. - Гранты: L.A.C. was supported by the Russian Academy of Sciences, program No. 21 and by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 08-02-01096). P.B.S. and B.I.Y. acknowledge support by the Office of Naval Research (MURI project). P.V.A. and P.B.S. also acknowledge the collaborative RFBR-JSPS grant no. 09-02-92107-R Phi. We are grateful to the Joint Supercomputer Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences for the possibility of using a cluster computer for quantum chemical calculations. The geometry of all presented structures was visualized by commercial Chem-Craft software. - Финансирующая организация: Russian Academy of Sciences [21]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [08-02-01096]; Office of Naval Research (MURI); RFBR-JSPS [09-02-92107-RPhi] . - JAN 13. - ISSN 1932-7447
Рубрики:
REVERSIBLE HYDROGENATION
   GRAPHENE
   GRAPHANE
   Atomic structure
   Band gaps
   Diamond nanocrystals
   Elastic properties
   Electronic band structure calculation
   Energy stability
   Experimental data
   Hydrogen atoms
   Nanometer thickness
   Size effects
   Theoretical result
   Diamond films
   Elasticity
   Carbon films
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Atomic structure -- Band gaps -- Diamond nanocrystals -- Elastic properties -- Electronic band structure calculation -- Energy stability -- Experimental data -- Hydrogen atoms -- Nanometer thickness -- Size effects -- Theoretical result -- Diamond films -- Elasticity -- Carbon films
Аннотация: The atomic structure and physical properties of few-layered <111> oriented diamond nanocrystals (diamanes), covered by hydrogen atoms from both sides, are studied using electronic band structure calculations. It was shown that energy stability linearly increases upon increasing of the thickness of proposed structures. All 2D carbon films display direct dielectric band gaps with nonlinear quantum confinement response upon the thickness. Elastic properties of diamanes reveal complex dependence upon increasing of the number of <111> layers. All theoretical results were compared with available experimental data.
The atomic structure and physical properties of few-layered 〈111〉 oriented diamond nanocrystals (diamanes), covered by hydrogen atoms from both sides, are studied using electronic band structure calculations. It was shown that energy stability linearly increases upon increasing of the thickness of proposed structures. All 2D carbon films display direct dielectric band gaps with nonlinear quantum confinement response upon the thickness. Elastic properties of diamanes reveal complex dependence upon increasing of the number of 〈111〉 layers. All theoretical results were compared with available experimental data. © 2010 American Chemical Society.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Emanuel Inst Biochem Phys, Moscow 119334, Russia
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
Rice Univ, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Houston, TX 77251 USA
Rice Univ, Dept Chem, Houston, TX 77251 USA
Technol Inst Superhard & Novel Carbon Mat, Troitsk 142190, Moscow Region, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, Kirensky Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Adv Sci Res Ctr, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan

Доп.точки доступа:
Chernozatonskii, L.A.; Sorokin, P.B.; Kuzubov, A.A.; Kvashnin, A.G.; Kvashnin, D.G.; Avramov, P.V.; Yakobson, B.I.; Sorokin, B.P.
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