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1.


   
    Electrically induced transformation of cholesteric droplets under homeotropic boundary conditions / M. N. Krakhalev, A. P. Gardymova, V. Yu. Rudyak [et al.] // J. Mol. Liq. - 2023. - Vol. 385. - Ст. 122379, DOI 10.1016/j.molliq.2023.122379. - Cited References: 37. - This research was funded by Russian Science Foundation, Grant No. 20-72-10038. The research was carried out using the equipment of the shared research facilities of HPC computing resources at Lomonosov Moscow State University . - ISSN 0167-7322. - ISSN 1873-3166
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Cholesteric droplet -- Orientational structure -- Topological defect -- Electric field -- Structure relaxation
Аннотация: Cholesteric droplets under homeotropic boundary conditions demonstrate a rich variety of possible orientational structures. We have implemented electrically controlled switching of such droplets between two classes of stable states: i) structures with cylindrical cholesteric layers and ii) layer-like structures with one or more λ+1/2-disclinations. Structure relaxation after switching off the voltage proceeded via the fast (less than 1 s), the slow (more than 1 s), and the stabilization stages (~10 hours). We investigated intermediate long-lived metastable states occurring in the relaxation process and explained the formation of various structures in cholesteric droplets. The fast and the slow stages of relaxation were found to be sensitive to the voltage reduction regime. We have determined the combinations of droplet size and voltage reduction regimes leading to the two types of structures after relaxation.

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Держатели документа:
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, 50/38 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 330036, Krasnoyarsk region, Russia
Institute of Engineering Physics and Radio Electronics, Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodny Pr., Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Krasnoyarsk region, Russia
Faculty of Physics, Moscow State University, 1/2 Leninskiye Gory, Moscow, 119991, Moscow, Russia
P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 53 Leninsky Pr., Moscow, 119991, Moscow, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Gardymova, A. P.; Гардымова, Анна Петровна; Rudyak, Vladimir Yu.; Barbashov, Vadim A.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич
}
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2.


   
    Polymer-dispersed cholesteric liquid crystal under homeotropic anchoring: Electrically induced structures with λ1/2-disclination / A. P. Gardymova, M. N. Krakhalev, V. Yu. Rudyak [et al.] // Polymers. - 2022. - Vol. 14, Is. 7. - Ст. 1454, DOI 10.3390/polym14071454. - Cited References: 44. - This research was funded by Russian Science Foundation, Grant No. 20-72-10038 . - ISSN 2073-4360
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
polymer-dispersed cholesteric liquid crystal -- orientational structure -- electric field-induced transformation -- topological defect -- metastable state
Аннотация: Orientational structures of polymer-dispersed cholesteric liquid crystal under homeotropic anchoring and their transformations under the action of an electric field are studied. The switching of cholesteric droplets between different topological states are experimentally and theoretically demonstrated. Structures with λ+1/2-disclination are found and considered. These structures are formed during the transformation of a twisted toroidal configuration induced by a decrease in the electric field when a relative chiral parameter N0>6.3. The transformation of the initial structure with a bipolar distribution of the helix axis into a twisted toroidal configuration and then into a structure with λ+1/2-disclination is investigated in detail. The behavior of these structures under the influence of an external electric field, as well as the appearance of structures with λ−1/2-disclination, are studied. Obtained results are promising for the development of optical materials with programmable properties.

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Держатели документа:
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Institute of Engineering Physics and Radio Electronics, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation
Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Gardymova, A. P.; Гардымова, Анна Петровна; Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Rudyak, V. Yu.; Рудяк, В. Ю.; Barbashov, V. A.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич
}
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3.


   
    Effect of elastic constants on electrically induced transition in twisted radial cholesteric droplets / V. Y. Rudyak, M. N. Krakhalev, A. P. Gardymova [et al.] // Sci. Rep. - 2022. - Vol. 12, Is. 1. - Ст. 9565, DOI 10.1038/s41598-022-13612-4. - Cited References: 42. - This research was funded by Russian Science Foundation, Grant No. 20-72-10038. The research was carried out using the equipment of the shared research facilities of HPC computing resources at Lomonosov Moscow State University . - ISSN 2045-2322
   Перевод заглавия: Влияние констант упругости на электрически индуцированный переход в закрученных радиальных каплях холестерика
Аннотация: In this work, we investigated the behavior of cholesteric droplets with homeotropic boundary conditions experimentally and by computer simulations. Small droplets forming twisted radial structures were studied. We obtained two different paths of structural transformations under electric field in such droplets. The choice between these paths has probabilistic nature. The ratio between the two transition types was found to be sensitive to the elastic constants of LC forming the droplet. We suggest the principal approach for in situ estimation of ratios between elastic constants in cholesteric LCs deposited in polymer-dispersed LC material and discuss its strong and weak sides.

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Держатели документа:
Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Institute of Engineering Physics and Radio Electronics, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Rudyak, V. Y.; Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Gardymova, A. P.; Abdullaev, A. S.; Абдуллаев, Абылгазы Сабиралиевич; Alekseev, A. A.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич
}
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4.


   
    Polymer dispersed cholesteric liquid crystals with a toroidal director configuration under an electric field / A. P. Gardymova, M. N. Krakhalev, V. Ya. Zyryanov [et al.] // Polymers. - 2021. - Vol. 13, Is. 5. - Ст. 732. - P. 1-11, DOI 10.3390/polym13050732. - Cited References: 49. - This research was funded by Russian Science Foundation, Grant No. 20-72-10038 . - ISSN 2073-4360
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
cholesteric droplet -- orientational structure -- electric field -- polymer dispersted liquid crystal -- dichroic dye
Аннотация: The electro-optical properties of polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) films are highly dependent on the features of the contained liquid crystal (LC) droplets. Cholesteric LC droplets with homeotropic boundaries can form several topologically different orientational structures, including ones with single and more point defects, layer-like, and axisymmetric twisted toroidal structures. These structures are very sensitive to an applied electric field. In this work, we have demonstrated experimentally and by computer simulations that twisted toroidal droplets reveal strong structural response to the electric field. In turn, this leads to vivid changes in the optical texture in crossed polarizers. The response of droplets of different sizes were found to be equivalent in terms of dimensionless parameters. In addition, the explanation of this phenomenon showed a comparison of theoretical and experimental structural response curves aids to determine the shape of the droplet. Finally, we demonstrated that the addition of a dichroic dye allows such films to be used as optical filters with adjustable color even without polarizers.

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Держатели документа:
Institute of Engineering Physics and Radio Electronics, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Gardymova, A. P.; Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Gruzdenko, A. A.; Alekseev, A. A.; Rudyak, V. Yu.
}
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5.


   
    Liquid crystals doped with ionic surfactants for electrically induced anchoring transitions / M. N. Krakhalev, V. S. Sutormin, O. O. Prishchepa [et al.] // Unconventional liquid crystals and their applications / ed.: Wei Lee, S. Kumar. - Berlin et al. : De Gruyter, 2021. - Chap. 7. - P. 279-330DOI 10.1515/9783110584370-007. - Cited References: P. 327-330
   Перевод заглавия: Жидкие кристаллы, допированные ионными сурфактантами, для электро-индуцированных изменений сцепления

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Держатели документа:
Библиотека Института физики им. Л. В. Киренского СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Wei Lee \ed.\; Kumar, Sandeep \ed.\; Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Sutormin, V. S.; Сутормин, Виталий Сергеевич; Prishchepa, O. O.; Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна; Gardymova, A. P.; Shabanov, A. V.; Шабанов, Александр Васильевич; Wei Lee; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич
}
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6.


   
    Orientational structures of cholesteric droplets with conical boundary conditions / A. P. Gardymova [et al.] // The 4th Asian Conference on Liquid Crystals (ACLC 2019) : abstracts. - 2019. - Ст. P-37. - P. 113. - Библиогр.: 5

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Доп.точки доступа:
Gardymova, A. P.; Sutormin, V. S.; Сутормин, Виталий Сергеевич; Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Asian Conference on Liquid Crystals(4 ; 2019 ; Jan. 17-18 ; Shenzhen, China)
}
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7.


   
    Toroidal Configuration of a Cholesteric Liquid Crystal in Droplets with Homeotropic Anchoring / M. N. Krakhalev [et al.] // JETP Letters. - 2019. - Vol. 109, Is. 7. - P. 478-481, DOI 10.1134/S0021364019070075. - Cited References: 30. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 18-72-10036). The work was performed using the equipment of the Shared Usage Center of High-Capacity Computational Resources, Moscow State University, supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (project no. RFMEFI62117X0011). . - ISSN 0021-3640. - ISSN 1090-6487
Рубрики:
NEMATIC DROPLETS
   SURFACE

Аннотация: Orientational structures formed in cholesteric droplets with homeotropic surface anchoring have been studied by means of polarization optical microscopy and computer simulations. It has been found that, when the ratio of the size of droplets to the pitch of a cholesteric helix ranges from 1.4 to 2.9, an axisymmetric toroidal cholesteric structure is formed with a topological linear defect in the form of an equatorially located surface ring. The features of the toroidal structure in cholesteric droplets and their optical textures for various observation schemes are examined in detail.

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Публикация на русском языке Тороидальная конфигурация холестерика в каплях с гомеотропным сцеплением [Текст] / М. Н. Крахалев [и др.] // Письма в ЖЭТФ. - 2019. - Т. 109 Вып. 7-8. - С. 487-491

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Fed Res Ctr KSC, Kirensky Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Inst Engn Phys & Radio Elect, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Rudyak, V. Yu.; Gardymova, A. P.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Russian Science Foundation [18-72-10036]; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation [RFMEFI62117X0011]
}
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8.


   
    Structures, topological defects and optical patterns of cholesteric droplets with homeotropic anchoring / V. Yu. Rudyak [et al.] // 15th Eur. Conf. Liq. Cryst. (ECLC) : conf. progr. - 2019. - Ст. PB-31. - Cited References: 4

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Доп.точки доступа:
Rudyak, V. Yu.; Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Gardymova, A. P.; Prishchepa, O. O.; Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна; Emelyanenko, A. V.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; European Conference on Liquid Crystals(15 ; 2019 ; June 30 - July 5 ; Wroclaw, Poland)
}
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9.


   
    Structures, topological defects and optical patterns of cholesteric droplets with homeotropic anchoring / M. N. Krakhalev [et al.] // Abstracts of 27th International Liquid Crystal Conference (ILCC 2018). - 2018. - Ст. 1-Е-6. - Cited References: 5

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Доп.точки доступа:
Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Rudyak, V. Yu.; Gardymova, A. P.; Prishchepa, O. O.; Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна; Emelyanenko, A. V.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; International Liquid Crystal Conference(27 ; 2018 ; July ; 22-27 ; Kyoto, Japan)
}
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10.


   
    Electrically controlled anchoring transitions induced by ionic surfactants in liquid crystals / V. S. Sutormin [et al.] // Abstracts of 27th International Liquid Crystal Conference (ILCC 2018). - 2018. - Ст. 2-B1-16. - Cited References: 3

Материалы конференции

Доп.точки доступа:
Sutormin, V. S.; Сутормин, Виталий Сергеевич; Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Prishchepa, O. O.; Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна; Gardymova, A. P.; Shabanov, A. V.; Шабанов, Александр Васильевич; Kuz’menok, N.; Bezborodov, V.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; International Liquid Crystal Conference(27 ; 2018 ; July ; 22-27 ; Kyoto, Japan)
}
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