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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krakhalev M. N., Prishchepa O. O., Gardymova A. P., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Bipolar configuration with a twisted defect loop in chiral nematic droplets
Коллективы : European Conference on Liquid Crystals, Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова
Место публикации : 14th Eur. Conf. Liq. Cryst. (ECLC): conf. programme/ чл. нац. орг. и прогр. ком. V. Ya. Zyryanov. - 2017. - Ст.P133. - Poster
Примечания : Библиогр.: 3
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krakhalev M. N., Gardymova A. P., Prishchepa O. O., Rudyak V. Yu., Emelyanenko A. V., Liu J. -H., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Bipolar configuration with twisted loop defect in chiral nematic droplets under homeotropic surface anchoring
Место публикации : Sci. Rep. - 2017. - Vol. 7, Is. 1. - Ст.14582. - ISSN 20452322 (ISSN), DOI 10.1038/s41598-017-15049-6
Примечания : Cited References: 45. - We are grateful to Dr. Timofeev Ivan Vladimirovich for valuable comments and discussions. This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) under Grants Nos 15-02-06924, 16-53-00073, and Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Region Science and Technology Support Fund to the research project No. 16-42-240704, and by the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences under Complex Program II.2P 0358-2015-0010. The work of V.Y.R. and À.V.Å. on the simulation of droplet structure and texture was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project No. 16-43-03010). The work of J.H.L. was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan (contract No. MOST105-2923-E-006-007).
Аннотация: Optical textures and appropriate orientational structures have been studied within droplets of chiral nematic dispersed in polymer assigning the homeotropic anchoring. The helix axis of the chiral structure inside droplets forms the bipolar configuration. The optical droplet textures were analysed in the unpolarised light, analyser switching-off scheme and in crossed polarisers. The twisted loop defect reveals itself convincingly in all schemes. Its appearance at the optical patterns of the chiral nematic droplets has been examined depending on their size and the aspect direction. The existence of the defect has been verified by the structural and optical calculations. The effect of an electric field on both the defect line shape and the orientational structure of chiral nematic has been studied.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Rudyak V. Y., Krakhalev M. N., Gardymova A. P., Abdullaev A. S., Alekseev A. A., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Effect of elastic constants on electrically induced transition in twisted radial cholesteric droplets
Место публикации : Sci. Rep. - 2022. - Vol. 12, Is. 1. - Ст.9565. - ISSN 20452322 (ISSN), DOI 10.1038/s41598-022-13612-4
Примечания : Cited References: 42. - This research was funded by Russian Science Foundation, Grant No. 20-72-10038. The research was carried out using the equipment of the shared research facilities of HPC computing resources at Lomonosov Moscow State University
Аннотация: In this work, we investigated the behavior of cholesteric droplets with homeotropic boundary conditions experimentally and by computer simulations. Small droplets forming twisted radial structures were studied. We obtained two different paths of structural transformations under electric field in such droplets. The choice between these paths has probabilistic nature. The ratio between the two transition types was found to be sensitive to the elastic constants of LC forming the droplet. We suggest the principal approach for in situ estimation of ratios between elastic constants in cholesteric LCs deposited in polymer-dispersed LC material and discuss its strong and weak sides.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sutormin V. S., Krakhalev M. N., Prishchepa O. O., Gardymova A. P., Shabanov A. V., Kuz’menok N., Bezborodov V., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Electrically controlled anchoring transitions induced by ionic surfactants in liquid crystals
Коллективы : International Liquid Crystal Conference
Место публикации : Abstracts of 27th International Liquid Crystal Conference (ILCC 2018). - 2018. - Ст.2-B1-16
Примечания : Cited References: 3
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krakhalev M. N., Gardymova A. P., Rudyak, Vladimir Yu., Barbashov, Vadim A., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Electrically induced transformation of cholesteric droplets under homeotropic boundary conditions
Колич.характеристики :7 с
Место публикации : J. Mol. Liq. - 2023. - Vol. 385. - Ст.122379. - ISSN 01677322 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.molliq.2023.122379. - ISSN 18733166 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 37. - This research was funded by Russian Science Foundation, Grant No. 20-72-10038. The research was carried out using the equipment of the shared research facilities of HPC computing resources at Lomonosov Moscow State University
Аннотация: Cholesteric droplets under homeotropic boundary conditions demonstrate a rich variety of possible orientational structures. We have implemented electrically controlled switching of such droplets between two classes of stable states: i) structures with cylindrical cholesteric layers and ii) layer-like structures with one or more λ+1/2-disclinations. Structure relaxation after switching off the voltage proceeded via the fast (less than 1 s), the slow (more than 1 s), and the stabilization stages (~10 hours). We investigated intermediate long-lived metastable states occurring in the relaxation process and explained the formation of various structures in cholesteric droplets. The fast and the slow stages of relaxation were found to be sensitive to the voltage reduction regime. We have determined the combinations of droplet size and voltage reduction regimes leading to the two types of structures after relaxation.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gardymova A. P., Zyryanov V. Y., Loiko V. A.
Заглавие : Multistability in polymer-dispersed cholesteric liquid crystal film doped with ionic surfactant
Место публикации : Tech. Phys. Lett.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 37, Is. 9. - P805-808. - ISSN 1063-7850, DOI 10.1134/S1063785011090094
Примечания : Cited References: 12. - This study was supported in part by the Federal Targeted Program "Scientific and Pedagogical Personnel for Innovative Russia" (project no. P901) and the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (project nos. 110 and 144).
Предметные рубрики: REFLECTIVE DISPLAYS
Аннотация: A memory effect has been discovered in composite films based on a polymer containing dispersed cholesteric liquid crystal, which is related to the modification of the surface anchoring by an ionic surfactant under the action of an applied electric field. Parameters of electric signals are selected that ensure the switching of the composite film between some stable states with different levels of optical transmittance.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krakhalev M. N., Sutormin V. S., Prishchepa O. O., Gardymova A. P., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Ionic surfactants for the development of new method to control liquid crystals
Коллективы : International conference on colloid chemistry and physicochemical mechanics, Российская академия наук, Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова
Место публикации : IV International conference on colloid chemistry and physicochemical mechanics. (CCPCM-13): book of abstracts. - 2013. - P.332-333
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zyryanov V.Ya., Krakhalev M.N., Prishchepa O.O., Gardymova A.P., Sutormin V.S., Loiko V.A.
Заглавие : Light valves based on LC materials with ion-surfactant operation modes
Коллективы : "Advanced Display Technologies", International Symposium
Место публикации : 18th International Symposium "Advanced Display Technologies". - 2010. - С. 148
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zyryanov V. Ya., Sutormin V. S., Krakhalev M. N., Gardymova A. P., Prishchepa O. O., Shabanov A. V.
Заглавие : Liquid crystal materials with ionic-surfactant operation
Место публикации : Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys.: Allerton Press, 2017. - Vol. 81, Is. 5. - P.594-597. - ISSN 10628738 (ISSN), DOI 10.3103/S1062873817050288
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): crystalline materials--liquid crystals--surface active agents--b-y ions--ionic surfactants--liquid crystal materials--liquid crystalline materials--new approaches--surface-active compounds--surface-anchoring--liquids
Аннотация: A conceptually new approach for developing methods of control of liquid crystals is discussed. The approach is based on modifying surface anchoring. A brief review of the authors’ research on developing ionic-surfactant control of liquid crystalline materials is described. This approach is based on the effect of electrically induced modification of the boundary conditions by ions of surface-active compounds. © 2017, Allerton Press, Inc.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krakhalev M. N., Sutormin V. S., Prishchepa O. O., Gardymova A. P., Shabanov A. V., Wei Lee, Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Liquid crystals doped with ionic surfactants for electrically induced anchoring transitions
Место публикации : Unconventional liquid crystals and their applications/ ed.: Wei Lee, S. Kumar. - Berlin et al.: De Gruyter, 2021. - Chap. 7. - P.279-330. - DOI 10.1515/9783110584370-007
Примечания : Cited References: P. 327-330
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Prishchepa O. O., Zyryanov V. Ya., Gardymova A. P., Shabanov V. F.
Заглавие : Optical textures and orientational structures of nematic and cholesteric droplets with heterogeneous boundary conditions
Место публикации : Mol. Cryst. Liquid Cryst. - 2008. - Vol. 489, Is. 1. - P.84-93. - ISSN 1542-1406, DOI 10.1080/15421400802219817
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 17. - Гранты: This work was supported in part by the grants of DSP, No 2.1.1.1814; RFBR, No 0803-01007; Council of the President of the RF for Support of Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools (projects NSh-3818-2008.3, MK-3624.2007.2); RAS, No 8.1, 2.10.2; SB RAS, No 33.Финансирующая организация: DSP [2.1.1.1814]; RFBR [0803-01007]; Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools [NSh-3818-2008.3, MK-3624.2007.2]; RAS [8.1, 2.10.2]; SB RAS [33]
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTAL DROPLETS
ELECTRIC-FIELD
BIPOLAR
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): director configuration--interfaces--nematic and cholesteric droplets--surfactant--director configuration--interfaces--nematic and cholesteric droplets--surfactant--boundary value problems--drop formation--drops--fluid mechanics--phospholipids--surface active agents--boundary conditioning--director configuration--homeotropic--interfaces--nematic and cholesteric droplets--nematic droplets--nematics--optical textures--orientational structures--surface anchoring--surfactant--boundary conditions
Аннотация: Brief review of the orientational structures within the droplets of chiral as well as achiral nematics with the heterogeneous boundary conditions is reported. The modification of boundary conditions in the 5CB/polyvinylbutyral and LN-396/cholesterylacetate/polyvinylbutyral compositions with the planar anchoring at the interface is created by addition of the homeotropic surfactant (lecithin). Sequences of the novel stable and non-stable orientational structures being realized within the droplets of achiral nematic are presented. For the LN-396 nematic droplets doped by cholesterylacetate the formation of a spherulite structure has been shown when the tangential surface anchoring is modified to the homeotropic one.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gardymova A. P., Sutormin V. S., Krakhalev M. N., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Orientational structures of cholesteric droplets with conical boundary conditions
Коллективы : Asian Conference on Liquid Crystals
Место публикации : The 4th Asian Conference on Liquid Crystals (ACLC 2019): abstracts. - 2019. - Ст.P-37. - P.113
Примечания : Библиогр.: 5
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gardymova A. P., Krakhalev M. N., Zyryanov V. Ya., Gruzdenko A. A., Alekseev A. A., Rudyak V. Yu.
Заглавие : Polymer dispersed cholesteric liquid crystals with a toroidal director configuration under an electric field
Место публикации : Polymers. - 2021. - Vol. 13, Is. 5. - Ст.732. - P.1-11. - ISSN 20734360 (ISSN), DOI 10.3390/polym13050732
Примечания : Cited References: 49. - This research was funded by Russian Science Foundation, Grant No. 20-72-10038
Аннотация: The electro-optical properties of polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) films are highly dependent on the features of the contained liquid crystal (LC) droplets. Cholesteric LC droplets with homeotropic boundaries can form several topologically different orientational structures, including ones with single and more point defects, layer-like, and axisymmetric twisted toroidal structures. These structures are very sensitive to an applied electric field. In this work, we have demonstrated experimentally and by computer simulations that twisted toroidal droplets reveal strong structural response to the electric field. In turn, this leads to vivid changes in the optical texture in crossed polarizers. The response of droplets of different sizes were found to be equivalent in terms of dimensionless parameters. In addition, the explanation of this phenomenon showed a comparison of theoretical and experimental structural response curves aids to determine the shape of the droplet. Finally, we demonstrated that the addition of a dichroic dye allows such films to be used as optical filters with adjustable color even without polarizers.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gardymova A. P., Krakhalev M. N., Rudyak V. Yu., Barbashov V. A., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Polymer-dispersed cholesteric liquid crystal under homeotropic anchoring: Electrically induced structures with λ1/2-disclination
Место публикации : Polymers. - 2022. - Vol. 14, Is. 7. - Ст.1454. - ISSN 20734360 (ISSN), DOI 10.3390/polym14071454
Примечания : Cited References: 44. - This research was funded by Russian Science Foundation, Grant No. 20-72-10038
Аннотация: Orientational structures of polymer-dispersed cholesteric liquid crystal under homeotropic anchoring and their transformations under the action of an electric field are studied. The switching of cholesteric droplets between different topological states are experimentally and theoretically demonstrated. Structures with λ+1/2-disclination are found and considered. These structures are formed during the transformation of a twisted toroidal configuration induced by a decrease in the electric field when a relative chiral parameter N06.3. The transformation of the initial structure with a bipolar distribution of the helix axis into a twisted toroidal configuration and then into a structure with λ+1/2-disclination is investigated in detail. The behavior of these structures under the influence of an external electric field, as well as the appearance of structures with λ−1/2-disclination, are studied. Obtained results are promising for the development of optical materials with programmable properties.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sutormin V. S., Krakhalev M. N., Prishchepa O. O., Shabanov A. V., Gardymova A. P., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Prospects of ionic-surfactant operation method for LC electro-optical cells
Коллективы : European Conference on Liquid Crystals, Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова
Место публикации : 14th Eur. Conf. Liq. Cryst. (ECLC): conf. programme/ чл. нац. орг. и прогр. ком. V. Ya. Zyryanov. - 2017. - Ст.131. - P.12. - Invited speakers
Примечания : Библиогр.: 5
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Rudyak V. Yu., Krakhalev M. N., Gardymova A. P., Prishchepa O. O., Emelyanenko A. V., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Structures, topological defects and optical patterns of cholesteric droplets with homeotropic anchoring
Коллективы : European Conference on Liquid Crystals
Место публикации : 15th Eur. Conf. Liq. Cryst. (ECLC): conf. progr. - 2019. - Ст.PB-31
Примечания : Cited References: 4
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krakhalev M. N., Rudyak V. Yu., Gardymova A. P., Prishchepa O. O., Emelyanenko A. V., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Structures, topological defects and optical patterns of cholesteric droplets with homeotropic anchoring
Коллективы : International Liquid Crystal Conference
Место публикации : Abstracts of 27th International Liquid Crystal Conference (ILCC 2018). - 2018. - Ст.1-Е-6
Примечания : Cited References: 5
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krakhalev M. N., Rudyak, V. Yu., Gardymova A. P., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Toroidal Configuration of a Cholesteric Liquid Crystal in Droplets with Homeotropic Anchoring
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [18-72-10036]; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation [RFMEFI62117X0011]
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2019. - Vol. 109, Is. 7. - P.478-481. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S0021364019070075. - ISSN 1090-6487(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 30. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 18-72-10036). The work was performed using the equipment of the Shared Usage Center of High-Capacity Computational Resources, Moscow State University, supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (project no. RFMEFI62117X0011).
Предметные рубрики: NEMATIC DROPLETS
SURFACE
Аннотация: Orientational structures formed in cholesteric droplets with homeotropic surface anchoring have been studied by means of polarization optical microscopy and computer simulations. It has been found that, when the ratio of the size of droplets to the pitch of a cholesteric helix ranges from 1.4 to 2.9, an axisymmetric toroidal cholesteric structure is formed with a topological linear defect in the form of an equatorially located surface ring. The features of the toroidal structure in cholesteric droplets and their optical textures for various observation schemes are examined in detail.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krakhalev M. N., Gardymova A. P., Emel'yanenko A. V., Liu, Jui-Hsiang, Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Untwisting of the helical structure of cholesteric droplets with homeotropic surface anchoring
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Government of the Krasnoyarsk Region [16-42-240704r_a]; Russian Science Foundation [16-43-03010]; Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan [MOST105-2923-E-006-007]
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2017. - Vol. 105, Is. 1. - P.51-54. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S002136401701012X. - ISSN 1090-6487(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:35. - This work was supported in part by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and the Government of the Krasnoyarsk Region (project no. 16-42-240704r_a). The work of A.V.E on the theoretical analysis of the structure of liquid crystal droplets was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 16-43-03010). The work of Jui-Hsiang Liu was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan (contract no. MOST105-2923-E-006-007).
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTAL DROPLETS
CYLINDRICAL CAVITIES
TRANSITION
KNOTS
Аннотация: Cholesteric droplets dispersed in a polymer with homeotropic surface anchoring are studied. A director configuration with the bipolar distribution of the axis of the helix is formed in droplets. The untwisting of the helical structure (i.e., an increase in the pitch of the helix) is experimentally observed at a decrease in the size of droplets. This dependence is analyzed for liquid crystal droplets with various concentrations of the chiral addition. A proposed empirical relation describes well the correlation of the helix pitch and the size of droplets in the studied samples.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич, Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна, Шабанов, Александр Васильевич, Гардымова, Анна Петровна, Сутормин, Виталий Сергеевич, Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич
Заглавие : Ионно-сурфактантный метод управления структурными и оптическими свойствами жидкокристаллических материалов
Коллективы : "Ультрадисперсные порошки, наноструктуры, материалы", Всероссийская научно-техническая конференция, Ставеровские чтения
Место публикации : Ультрадисперсные порошки, наноструктуры, материалы: получение, свойства, применение. V Ставеровские чтения: труды Всерос. науч.-технич. конф. с междунар. участием, 15-16 октября 2009 г., Красноярск. - Красноярск: СФУ, 2009. - С. 211-216
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