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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Taroev V. K., Kashaev A. A., Malcherek T., Goettlicher J., Kaneva E. V., Vasiljev A. D., Suvorova L. F., Suvorova D. S., Tauson V. L.
Заглавие : Crystal structures of new potassium silicates and aluminosilicates of Sm, Tb, Gd, and Yb and their relation to the armstrongite (CaZr(Si6O15)·3H2O) structure
Коллективы : Russian Fund of Basic Research [10-05-00344-a]
Место публикации : J. Solid State Chem. - 2015. - Vol. 227. - P.196-203. - ISSN 0022, DOI 10.1016/j.jssc.2015.03.004. - ISSN 1095726X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:27. - We appreciate the financial support by the Russian Fund of Basic Research under grant 10-05-00344-a. We thank the two anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments and suggestions and Ms. Schroeder (KIT-PKM) for improving the English of the manuscript.
Предметные рубрики: BOND-VALENCE PARAMETERS
CHAINS
SYSTEM
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): hydrothermal synthesis--ree-potassium silicates--x-ray diffraction--crystal structure refinement
Аннотация: Silicates of composition K7.81Sm3Si12O32(OH)0.81·0.77H2O and K7Tb3Si12O32·1.36H2O, with the space group P 1 ¯ and unit cell parameters of a=6.9218(3), b=11.4653(4), c=11.6215(4) Å, α=88.063(3)°, β=88.449(3)°, γ=79.266(3)° and a=6.872(3), b=11.440(5), c=11.542(6) Å, α=88.19(4)°, β=88.86(4)°, γ=79.65(4)°, respectively, were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. Both crystal structures were determined from twinned crystals, and can be idealized to a composition of K7Ln3Si12O32 (KOH)x(H2O)(2−x) (Ln=Sm, Tb), which is closely related to K8Nd3Si12O32(OH). Crystals of the aluminosilicates K2GdAlSi4O12·0.25H2O and K2SmAlSi4O12·0.375H2O prepared by the same method possess monoclinic symmetry with the space group C2/c. The corresponding unit cell parameters are: a=26.67(1), b=7.294(3), c=14.835(6) Å, β=123.44(3)°; and a=26.7406(9), b=7.3288(2), c=14.8498 (6) Å, β=123.514(1)°, respectively. A new type of silicate anion that forms tubes was detected in the K4Yb2Si8O21 structure. K4Yb2Si8O21 is of monoclinic symmetry with the space group C2/c. The unit cell parameters are: a=17.440(2), b=11.786(1), c=12.802 (2) Å, and β=130.902(1)°. The structure is a mixed framework of tubes formed by silica-oxygen tetrahedra connected by pairs of edge sharing Yb-octahedra. The relation of the silicate layers and frameworks encountered in these compounds to the armstrongite silicate framework is discussed.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (выпуск продолж. издания)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pavlov V. F., Shabanova O. V., Pavlov I. V., Pavlov M. V., Shabanov V. F.
Заглавие : REM-containing silicate concentrates
Коллективы : International symposium on fundamental aspects of rare-earth elements mining and separation and modern materials engineering
Место публикации : IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng.: IOP Publishing, 2016. - Vol. 112, Is. 1. - , DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/112/1/012030
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): aluminosilicates--rare earth elements--rare earths--silicates--a-stable--aluminosilicate materials--chemical compositions--complex processing--ferromanganese oxides--mineral acid--rare earth metals--x-ray amorphous--geochemistry
Аннотация: A new method of advanced complex processing of ores containing rare-earth elements (REE) is proposed to obtain porous X-ray amorphous aluminosilicate material with a stable chemical composition which concentrates oxides of rare-earth metals (REM). The ferromanganese oxide ores of Chuktukon deposit (Krasnoyarsk Region, RF) were used for the experiment. The obtained aluminosilicate material is appropriate for treatment with 5 - 15% solutions of mineral acids to leach REM. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
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