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Автор(ы) : Semenok D. V., Troyan I. A., Sadakov A. V., Zhou D., Galasso M., Kvashnin A. G., Ivanova A. G., Kruglov I. A., Bykov A. A., Terent'ev K. Yu., Cherepakhin A. V., Sobolevskiy O. A., Pervakov K. S., Seregin A. Y., Helm T., Forster T., Grockowiak A. D., Tozer S. W., Nakamoto Y., Shimizu K., Pudalov V. M., Lyubutin I. S., Oganov A. R.
Заглавие : Effect of magnetic impurities on superconductivity in LaH10
Место публикации : Adv. Mater. - 2022. - Vol. 34, Is. 42. - Ст.2204038. - ISSN 09359648 (ISSN), DOI 10.1002/adma.202204038. - ISSN 15214095 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 106. - In situ X-ray diffraction experiments at high pressure were performed on SPring-8, station BL10XU, Sayo, Japan (proposal No. 2020A0576). This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 20H05644. Low-pressure studies were carried out on a synchrotron source of the Kurchatov institute (KISI-Kurchatov), station RKFM. The high-pressure experiments were supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation within the state assignment of the FSRC Crystallography and Photonics of the RAS. I.A.T. was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project No. 22-12-00163. A.R.O. thanks the Russian Science Foundation (grant 19-72-30043). D.V.S. thanks the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project 20-32-90099). I.A.K. thanks the Russian Science Foundation (grant No. 21-73-10261) for the financial support of the anharmonic phonon density of states calculations and molecular dynamics simulations. SEM, XRF, and XRD studies of the initial alloys were performed using the equipment of the Shared Research Center FSRC Crystallography and Photonics of the RAS. I.A.T. and A.G.I. acknowledge the use of the facilities of the Center for Collective Use “Accelerator Center for Neutron Research of the Structure of Substance and Nuclear Medicine” of the INR RAS for high-pressure cell preparation. The research used resources of the LPI Shared Facility Center. V.M.P acknowledge the support of the state assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (Project No. 0023-2019-0005) and A.V.S. and O.A.S. acknowledge the support of the Russian Science Foundation, grant 22-22-00570. K.S.P. thanks the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project 19-02-00888). I.A.K. thanks the Russian Science Foundation (grant No. 19-73-00237) for the financial support of the development of T-USPEX method and anharmonic phonon density of states calculation algorithm. S.W.T was supported by NSF Cooperative Agreement No. DMR-1157490/1644779 and by the State of Florida. A.D.G. was supported by T.H. and T.F. funding. The authors acknowledge the support of the HLD at HZDR, member of the European Magnetic Field Laboratory (EMFL). The authors also thank Igor Grishin (Skoltech) for proofreading the manuscript, and Dr. C. Tantardini (University of Tromsø) for calculations using the virtual crystal approximation, and Dr. E. Talantsev (IMP RAS) for useful discussions
Аннотация: Polyhydrides are a novel class of superconducting materials with extremely high critical parameters, which is very promising for sensor applications. On the other hand, a complete experimental study of the best so far known superconductor, lanthanum superhydride LaH10, encounters a serious complication because of the large upper critical magnetic field HC2(0), exceeding 120–160 T. It is found that partial replacement of La atoms by magnetic Nd atoms results in significant suppression of superconductivity in LaH10: each at% of Nd causes a decrease in TC by 10–11 K, helping to control the critical parameters of this compound. Strong pulsed magnetic fields up to 68 T are used to study the Hall effect, magnetoresistance, and the magnetic phase diagram of ternary metal polyhydrides for the first time. Surprisingly, (La,Nd)H10 demonstrates completely linear HC2(T) ∝ |T – TC|, which calls into question the applicability of the Werthamer–Helfand–Hohenberg model for polyhydrides. The suppression of superconductivity in LaH10 by magnetic Nd atoms and the robustness of TC with respect to nonmagnetic impurities (e.g., Y, Al, C) under Anderson's theorem gives new experimental evidence of the isotropic (s-wave) character of conventional electron–phonon pairing in lanthanum decahydride.
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