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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Timofeev I. V., Arkhipkin V. G., Vetrov S. Y., Zyryanov V. Ya., Lee W.
Заглавие : Enhanced light absorption with a cholesteric liquid crystal layer
Место публикации : Opt. Mater. Express. - 2013. - Vol. 3, Is. 4. - P.496-501. - DOI 10.1364/OME.3.000496
Аннотация: We discuss the trapping features of cholesteric liquid crystal as a self-organized photonic crystal and suggest it for absorption improvement. The imperfection of the absorbing surface is manifested by the reflection originating from the indispensable impedance mismatch. The reflection can be suppressed by an additional surface coating to reflect the light back to the absorber once again. In the simple consideration this reflection loop is possible only twice. For a right-handed CLC coating, the boundary reflection switches the light polarization from left to right circular in the first loop and it switches in the second loop back to the left circular polarization before the emerging light finally escapes from the absorbing process. The enhancement of light absorption is possible in the frequency range as large as the photonic bang gap of the cholesteric layer, which can be adjusted as desired.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ветров, Степан Яковлевич, Пятнов, Максим Владимирович, Тимофеев, Иван Владимирович
Заглавие : Особенности спектральных свойств холестерического жидкого кристалла с резонансным дефектным слоем нанокомпозита
Место публикации : Физ. тверд. тела. - 2013. - Т. 55, Вып. 8. - С. 1585-1589
Примечания : Работа выполнена при поддержке грантов: г/к 14.В37.21.0730 по ФЦП " Научные и научно-педагогические кадры инновационной России"; N 24.29 Президиума СО РАН; Министерства образования и науки РФ, соглашение 14.B37.21.0730; ОФН РАН N III.9.5; Президиума РАН N 24.29 и 24.31; СО РАН N 43 и 101.
Аннотация: Исследуются спектральные свойства холестерического жидкого кристалла с дефектным слоем нанокомпозита, который состоит из металлических наношаров, диспергированных в прозрачной матрице, и характеризуется эффективной резонансной диэлектрической проницаемостью. Рассчитаны спектры пропускания, отражения и поглощения волн обеих циркулярных поляризаций таких структур, изучено спектральное проявление расщепления дефектной моды при совпадении ее частоты с резонансной частотой нанокомпозита. Установлена существенная зависимость расщепления от концентрации наношаров в дефекте. Показано, что, в зависимости от положения резонансной частоты относительно границ запрещенной зоны холестерика, в спектре пропускания возникает дополнительная полоса прозрачности, соответствующая волнам дифрагирующей круговой поляризации, либо дополнительная запрещенная зона для волн обеих круговых поляризаций, которые существенно модифицируются при вариации как угла падения света, так и шага спирали холестерика.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vetrov S. Ya., Pyatnov M. V., Timofeev I. V.
Заглавие : Specific features of the spectral properties of a cholesteric liquid crystal with a resonance defective nanocomposite layer
Место публикации : Phys. sol. st. - 2013. - Vol. 55, Is. 8. - P.1697–1702. - DOI 10.1134/S1063783413080258
Примечания : Cited References: 27
Аннотация: This paper reports on studying the spectral properties of a cholesteric liquid crystal with a defective layer of a nanocomposite consisting of metallic nanoballs dispersed in a transparent matrix and characterized by an effective resonance dielectric permittivity. The transmission, reflection, and absorption spectra of waves of both circular polarizations have been calculated, and the spectral splitting of the defective mode when its frequency coincides with the resonance frequency of the nanocomposite has been studied. An essential dependence of the splitting on the nanoball concentration in the defect has been established. It has been shown that, depending on the position of the resonance frequency with respect to the boundaries of the cho blesteric band gap, an additional passband appears in the transmission spectrum, which corresponds to waves of the diffracting circular polarization, or an additional band gap for waves of both circular polarizations, which are substantially modified with variations of both the incidence angle of light and the cholesteric helix pitch.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Mean polarizability of molecules and anisotropy of the Lorentz tensor upon a nematic-smectic a phase transition: Their behavior in a homologous series
Место публикации : Russ. J. Phys. Chem. A: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 86, Is. 5. - P.720-728. - ISSN 0036-0244, DOI 10.1134/S0036024412050044
Примечания : Cited References: 37
Предметные рубрики: CHOLESTERIC LIQUID-CRYSTALS
REFRACTIVE-INDEX DATA
A PHASE
MESOMORPHIC PROPERTIES
ORIENTATIONAL ORDER
OPTICAL ANISOTROPY
LOCAL-FIELD
POLYMORPHISM
TEMPERATURE
A-monotone
Alkyl chain
Experimental values
Homologous series
Homologues
Limiting values
Lorentz
Mesophases
Molecular core
Molecular polarizabilities
Nematic
Orientational order parameters
Polarizabilities
Polarizability density
Quadratic dependence
A-monotone
Smectic
Smectic phase
Smectic phasis
Smectic-A phasis
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): molecular polarizability--anisotropy--phase transition--nematic--smectic--homologues
Аннотация: Experimental values of the mean polarizability of molecules, (gamma) over bar, and components of the Lorentz tensor, L-j, in the nematic and smectic A phases are obtained for a homologous series of n-alkyl-p-(4-ethoxybenzylideneamino)-alpha-methylcinnamates. Dependences of the (gamma) over bar and L-j values on the mesophase temperature, the orientational order parameter S of molecules, and the number n in the homologous series are revealed. The quadratic dependence of (gamma) over bar (S) in the nematic and smectic phases is established that is invariant with respect to the nematic-smectic A transition. Polarizability densities of the molecular core and the alkyl chain are found from the monotone decreasing dependence (gamma) over bar (n)/v (where v is volume per one molecule) in the smectic phase. The presence (or absence) of the odd-even alternation of L-j(n) in the nematic (smectic) phase is shown. A monotone decrease in the Lorentz tensor anisotropy L with an increase in n is revealed in the smectic phase, and limiting values L-j(n - infinity) are determined.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vetrov S. Y., Pyatnov M. V., Timofeev I. V.
Заглавие : Surface modes in "photonic cholesteric liquid crystal-phase plate-metal" structure
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [14-02-31248]; Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) [43, 101, 24.29]; President of the Russian Federation [MK-250.2013.2]; National Science Council (NSC) of Taiwan [NSC 103-2923-M-009-003-MY3]
Место публикации : Opt. Lett.: Optical Society of America, 2014. - Vol. 39, Is. 9. - P.2743-2746. - ISSN 0146-9592, DOI 10.1364/OL.39.002743. - ISSN 1539-4794
Примечания : Cited References: 22. - This work was partially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 14-02-31248) and by the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) through Grants Nos. 43, 101, 24.29, Grant of the President of the Russian Federation MK-250.2013.2, and by the National Science Council (NSC) of Taiwan under Grant No. NSC 103-2923-M-009-003-MY3 through a NSC-SB-RAS joint project.
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL TAMM STATES
Аннотация: The light transmission spectrum has been calculated for a "cholesteric liquid crystal-phase plate-metal" structure. It is shown that the system can have an isolated waveguide surface mode with characteristics efficiently controllable by external fields acting on the cholesteric. The degree of localization of surface modes and the transmission coefficients have been found to differ considerably for the light of different polarizations. (C) 2014 Optical Society of America
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vetrov S.Ya., Pyatnov M. V., Timofeev I. V.
Заглавие : Photonic defect modes in a cholesteric liquid crystal with a resonant nanocomposite layer and a twist defect
Коллективы : SB RAS [43, 101, 24.29]; Russian Fund of Fundamental Research Grant [14-02-31248]; Russian Ministry of Education and Science under the Government program [3.1276.2014/K]; Russian Federation [MK-250.2013.2]; NSCT-SB RAS joint project
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: American Physical Society, 2014. - Vol. 90, Is. 3. - Ст.32505. - ISSN 1539-3755, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.90.032505. - ISSN 1550-2376
Примечания : Cited References: 36. - This work was partially supported by Grants No. 43, No. 101, and No. 24.29 of SB RAS; Russian Fund of Fundamental Research Grant No. 14-02-31248; Russian Ministry of Education and Science under the Government program, Project No. 3.1276.2014/K; Grant of the President of the Russian Federation Grant No. MK-250.2013.2, and the NSCT-SB RAS joint project.
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
GENERATION
MEDIA
FILMS
Аннотация: We have studied spectral properties of a cholesteric liquid crystal with a combined defect consisting of a nanocomposite layer and a twist. The nanocomposite layer is made of metallic nanoballs dispersed in a transparent matrix and featuring effective resonant permittivity. A solution has been found for the transmission spectrum of circularly polarized waves in the structure. We have analyzed spectral splitting of the defect mode in the band gap of the cholesteric when its frequency coincides with the nanocomposite resonant frequency. Defect modes have characteristics strongly dependent on the magnitude and the sign of the phase difference of the cholesteric helix on both sides of the defect layer. It has been found that the band gap width and the position and localization degree of defect modes can be effectively controlled by external fields applied to the cholesteric.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pyatnov M. V., Vetrov S. Ya., Timofeev I. V.
Заглавие : Controlled photonic surface modes in 'cholesteric liquid crystal - Phase plate - Metal' structure
Коллективы : Progress In Electromagnetics Research Symposium
Место публикации : Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium: Proceedings. - 2015. - Vol. 2015-January. - P.224-227. - ISBN 9781934142301
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): cholesteric liquid crystals--crystal structure--light transmission--liquid crystals--liquids--optical kerr effect--plates (structural components)--chiral media--external fields--forward-and-backward--light transmission spectra--propagation of lights--surface modes--waveguide surfaces--plate metal
Аннотация: Light transmission spectrum has been calculated for a 'cholesteric liquid crystal-phase plate-metal' structure. It is shown that the system can have an isolated waveguide surface mode with characteristics efficiently controllable by external fields acting on the cholesteric. This mode is similar to optical Tamm state. We observed anisotropy of transmission of the structure under consideration in the propagation of light of a certain polarization in forward and backward directions. This property is inherent in optically chiral media, such as the cholesteric liquid crystal.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Hsiao, Yu-Cheng, Timofeev I. V., Zyryanov V. Ya., Lee, Wei
Заглавие : Hybrid anchoring for a color-reflective dual-frequency cholesteric liquid crystal device switched by low voltages
Коллективы : Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan [103-2923-M-009-003-MY3]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [14-02-31248]; Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) through an NSC-SB-RAS joint project between Taiwan and Russia
Место публикации : Opt. Mater. Express: Optical Society of America, 2015. - Vol. 5, Is. 11. - P.2715-2720. - ISSN 2159-3930, DOI 10.1364/OME.5.002715
Примечания : Cited References:17. - This work was financially sponsored by the Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan, under grant No. 103-2923-M-009-003-MY3, by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project No. 14-02-31248), and by the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) through an NSC-SB-RAS joint project between Taiwan and Russia
Предметные рубрики: Photonic structure
Drive scheme
Modulation
Аннотация: Cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) materials used in electro-optical (EO) devices are characterized by high operating voltage and slow response speed, which hinders their further development in display applications. Dual-frequency CLCs (DFCLCs) can solve the problem of slow bistable transition, but the operating voltage is still high, especially in color-reflective DFCLC cells. Here we report a simple approach to lowering the switching voltage as well as to shortening the response time. This technique adopts hybrid surface treatment to modulate the structural arrangement of CLC molecules. Both planar-and vertical-alignment layers are employed and coated on one and the other substrates separately to improve the electro-optical properties of DFCLCs. We show that the threshold voltage for switching can be decreased to as low as 5 V and the shortest response time is measured to be 0.8 ms, which renders CLC EO devices including displays more practical for commercial purpose.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vetrov S.Ya., Pyatnov M. V., Timofeev I. V.
Заглавие : Spectral and polarization properties of a ‘cholesteric liquid crystal—phase plate—metal’ structure
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [14-02-31248]; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Government program [3.1276.2014/K]
Место публикации : J. Opt.: IOP Publishing, 2016. - Vol. 18, Is. 1. - Ст.015103. - ISSN 2040-8978, DOI 10.1088/2040-8978/18/1/015103. - ISSN 2040-8986(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:34. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 14-02-31248, and the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Government program, project no. 3.1276.2014/K.
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL TAMM STATES
MODES
LIGHT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): photonic band gap materials--cholesteric liquid crystals--localized--states--optical filters--optical waveguides
Аннотация: We investigate the localized surface modes in a structure consisting of the cholesteric liquid crystal layer, a phase plate, and a metal layer. These modes are analogous to the optical Tamm states. The nonreciprocal transmission of polarized light propagating in the forward and backward directions is established. It is demonstrated that the transmission spectrum can be controlled by external fields acting on the cholesteric liquid crystal and by varying the plane of polarization of the incident light.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gardymova A. P., Zyryanov V. Y., Loiko V. A.
Заглавие : Multistability in polymer-dispersed cholesteric liquid crystal film doped with ionic surfactant
Место публикации : Tech. Phys. Lett.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 37, Is. 9. - P805-808. - ISSN 1063-7850, DOI 10.1134/S1063785011090094
Примечания : Cited References: 12. - This study was supported in part by the Federal Targeted Program "Scientific and Pedagogical Personnel for Innovative Russia" (project no. P901) and the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (project nos. 110 and 144).
Предметные рубрики: REFLECTIVE DISPLAYS
Аннотация: A memory effect has been discovered in composite films based on a polymer containing dispersed cholesteric liquid crystal, which is related to the modification of the surface anchoring by an ionic surfactant under the action of an applied electric field. Parameters of electric signals are selected that ensure the switching of the composite film between some stable states with different levels of optical transmittance.
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