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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Prodaivoda G. T., Aleksandrov K. S., Vyzhva S. A., Nazarenko L. V.
Заглавие : Computation of effective elastic constants in anisotropic microseamy rocks
Место публикации : Geol. Geofiz. - 2000. - Vol. 41, Is. 3. - P.436-449. - ISSN 0016-7886
Примечания : Cited References: 25
Предметные рубрики: WAVE-PROPAGATION
SYMMETRY
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): anisotropy--modeling--orientation of microcracks--elastic waves
Аннотация: A generalized method of conditional moments for computation of effective elastic constants of anisotropic rocks with spatially oriented microcracks is considered. The method involves an additional operation of averaging of known solution data for a modeled rock of orthorhombic structure with ellipsoidal microcracks whose semiaxes are oriented along the coordinate axes. The averaging is performed using the distribution function of rock microcrack orientations, which is expanded into a series in terms of generalized spherical functions. The expansion coefficients are determined by an experiment. In calculating the effective elastic constants of anisotropic rocks, there are no constraints on the concentration of microcracks. We have studied the parameters of azimuthal anisotropy of elastic-wave velocities in modeled amphibolites with ellipsoidal hornblende grains oriented along the coordinate axes and with three-planar and spatially oriented systems of microcracks. The obtained results agree with experimental data of ultrasonic determinations of elastic constants for amphibolite samples.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Petrov M. I., Gokhfeld D. M., Balaev D. A., Shaihutdinov K. A., Kummel R.
Заглавие : Andreev reflections and experimental current-voltage characteristics of break junctions of polycrystalline HTSC
Место публикации : Physica C: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2004. - Vol. 408: 7th International Conference on Materials and Mechanisms of Superconductive and High Temperature Superconductors (MAY 25-30, 2003, Rio de Janeiro, BRAZIL). - P620-622. - ISSN 0921-4534, DOI 10.1016/j.physc.2004.03.085
Примечания : Cited References: 3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): andreev reflections--break junction--current-voltage characteristics--andreev reflections--break junction--current-voltage characteristics--andreev reflections--break junctions--elastic scattering--lattice defects--negative differential resistance--electric fields--heuristic methods--hysteresis--microcracks--polycrystalline materials--probability density function--quasicrystals--superconducting materials--yttrium barium copper oxides--current voltage characteristics
Аннотация: The temperature evolution of current-voltage characteristics (CVCs) of break junctions made from polycrystalline Y0.75Lu0.25Ba2Cu3O7 and La1.85Sr0.15CuO4 is investigated. The experimental CVCs have hysteretic features that reflect a part of a curve with negative differential resistance. The temperature evolution of the CVCs is discussed within the framework of the Kummel-Gunsenheimer-Nicolsky theory for superconductor/normal-metal/superconductor junctions considering multiple Andreev reflections. It is shown that the shape of the CVCs of break junctions is determined by the ratio of the number of "short" and "long" intergrain normal regions in the polycrystalline HTSC under investigation. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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